2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练：3 必修1 Unit 3（北师大版含解析）

　　考点规范练3(必修1　Unit 3)

　　.阅读理解

　　Thanksgiving Day,a holiday designed to give thanks and blessings for a good harvest,is drawing near.But are you still having trouble with what gifts you should give?So let’s take a look at some of the different gifts being sent to people from different countries,and maybe you will be able to find some inspiration.

　　Americans

　　In 1941,the United States Congress had passed a law,ruling the fourth Thursday of November to be Thanksgiving Day.The make-up parade(游行)is hard to miss,therefore cosmetics(化妆品),such as cosmetic mirrors,skincare products and sunglasses,may be good choices for gifts.

　　Egyptians

　　In ancient Egypt,Harvest Festival was celebrated in honor of their harvest god Min during the spring season because that was when their harvest season would fall.The festival starts with a parade,followed by banquets,a ball and sports.Because music and movies are very popular here,CDs and DVDs are always great gifts.Moreover,art is also welcomed.One thing that should be noted is that blue and yellow colors need to be avoided since they are forbidden in the country.

　　Chinese

　　The Chinese have the traditional festival “Mid-Autumn Festival”,celebrated by families on the 15th of August in Chinese lunar calendar.Mooncakes and fruits are common gifts.But believe it or not,it is becoming a trend for an increasing number of young Chinese to celebrate the Western Thanksgiving.Carnations are a good present for mothers during the festival.Gloves are also a good idea,especially as the weather is cold.

　　Jews

　　Sukkot,a Jewish festival celebrated for the autumn harvest,has a history of over 3,000 years.During the eight-day of Sukkot,Jews build many cabins,using branches,to memorize their ancestors’ chancel(圣所).A feast is held during the second day in these specific cabins.Hanukkah is the original name of the festival.Thus lamps and lanterns are always in proper use.In addition,silk is considered to be the ideal gift for this holiday.

　　1.Which countries hold some parades during the festivals?

　　A.Egypt and Jewish countries.

　　B.America and Egypt.

　　C.China and Egypt.

　　D.China and America.

　　2.What will you buy as Thanksgiving gifts to visit a Jewish friend?

　　A.Sunglasses.　B.CDs.

　　C.Gloves.D.Silk.

　　3.What can we learn from the passage?

　　A.Mooncakes have not been popular as before.

　　B.Chinese people won’t buy flowers as gifts in the festival.

　　C.Gloves are not so welcome as fruits.

　　D.Young Chinese people prefer to celebrate the Western Thanksgiving.

　　4.The best title of this passage should be　. 

　　A.How to buy Thanksgiving gifts

　　B.A variety of Thanksgiving gifts

　　C.The function of Thanksgiving gifts

　　D.How to send Thanksgiving gifts

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　(2016湖北荆州第一次质检)

　　I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother.She read and cried,“Buddy,you really wrote a beautiful poem!”

　　Shyly but 　1　,I said yes.She poured out her 　2　.“It was nothing short of talent!” 

　　“What time will Father be home?” I asked.I could hardly wait to 　3　 my work to him.I spent quite some time 　4　 for his arrival.I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting,drew a fancy border around it and 　5　 I placed it right on my father’s plate on the dining table.My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer.I was sure he would be able to 　6　 my poem. 

　　At almost 7 o’clock my father burst in.He seemed 　7　.He circled the dining-room table,complaining about his employees. 

　　Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate.“What is this?” He was reaching for my poem.

　　“Ben,Buddy has written his first poem!” my mother began.“And it’s beautiful,absolutely amaz...”

　　“If you don’t mind,I’d like to decide for myself.” Father said.

　　I 　8　 my head as he read that poem.It was only ten lines.But it seemed to take hours.Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table.Now came the moment of 　9　. 

　　“I think it’s terrible,” he said.

　　I couldn’t look up.My eyes were getting 　10　. 

　　“Ben,these are the first lines of poetry he’s ever written,” my mother was saying.“He needs 　11　.” 

　　“I don’t know why,” My father held his ground.“Isn’t there enough awful poetry in the world already?”

　　I couldn’t 　12　 it another second.I ran from the dining room crying.Up in my room I 　13　 myself on the bed and cried the worst of the 　14　 out of me. 

　　That may have been the end of the story,but not of its 　15　 for me.I realized how fortunate I had been.I had a mother who said,“I think it’s wonderful!” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think it’s 　16　.” 

　　Every one of us needs that mother force,from which all 　17　 flows;and yet the mother force alone is incomplete.It needs the balance of the force that 　18　,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.” 

　　Those 　19　 voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years,like two opposing winds blowing me.Between the two poles of 　20　 and doubt,both in the name of love,I try to follow my true course. 

　　1.A.typically B.proudly

　　C.anxiously D.honestly

　　2.A.motivation B.shock

　　C.criticism D.praise

　　3.A.recite B.describe

　　C.show D.introduce

　　4.A.waiting B.preparing

　　C.praying D.planning

　　5.A.gradually B.desperately

　　C.confidently D.casually

　　6.A.appreciate B.revise

　　C.read D.polish

　　7.A.relaxed B.calm

　　C.noble D.upset

　　8.A.shook B.lowered

　　C.raised D.turned

　　9.A.decision B.excitement

　　C.meditation D.devotion

　　10.A.dark B.wide

　　C.wet D.bright

　　11.A.arrangement B.judgment

　　C.encouragement D.adjustment

　　12.A.hold B.attain

　　C.control D.stand

　　13.A.threw B.seated

　　C.left D.kept

　　14.A.confusion B.pressure

　　C.disappointment D.tiredness

　　15.A.challenge B.development

　　C.difficulty D.significance

　　16.A.elegant B.awful

　　C.fluent D.controversial

　　17.A.failure B.creation

　　C.limit D.improvement

　　18.A.orders B.misleads

　　C.cautions D.foresees

　　19.A.inspiring B.warning

　　C.disturbing D.conflicting

　　20.A.confirmation B.restriction

　　C.distrust D.disapproval

　　Ⅲ.语篇填空

　　It is with great interest and enthusiasm that I am applying for the arts education internship(实习)1.(advertise)in Sunday’s New York Times.This position is exactly 2. I am looking for and an ideal opportunity for me to use my knowledge,educational background,and experience. 

　　My arts education at Pratt Institute has helped me develop a firm foundation in the arts.The courses I have completed at Pratt,along with my study abroad in Paris,has prepared me well for a position in arts education.I have always enjoyed a passion for the arts 3. my undergraduate(本科)education has taken my interest to a whole new level.I not only enjoy doing art but I find 4.　(I) even more enthusiastic when I have the opportunity to teach what I 5.(learn). 

　　For the past two summers I have worked directly with children at City Arts.These experiences were amazing since my 6.　(responsible)included planning and directing major projects that 7.(plan)for the summer program that goes on each year for local children interested in the arts.I was given a concept 8. the beginning of each summer and I had complete control of how the projects were to be completed.The children were the 9.(create)force and often were the inspiration for the artwork that was eventually presented to the public. 

　　I am very excited about the summer opportunity with the Children’s Museum of the Arts since I know that I can definitely make 10. positive contribution while doing what I love,teaching art to children.I will contact you in one week to discuss my candidacy(候选资格)and see if you have any questions about my education or experience.Thank you for your time and consideration. 

　　Ⅳ.短文改错

　　Last Saturday,my friends and me went to climb the West Mountain.While climb,we enjoyed the sunny weather and a beautiful view.We were very delighted reach the top without much time or effort.Therefore,we found it more difficult to go down,so we went slowly but helped each other when necessary.Though I took care a lot,unfortunately I slip and hurt my leg badly.As the result,I could hardly stand up.One of my friend came to me immediately and carried me on the back till we reached for the foot of the mountain.I was very thankful and felt proudly of having such good friends.

　　##

　　考点规范练3

　　.1.B　细节理解题。文章中提到美国和埃及在感恩节的时候有游行,故选B项。

　　2.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“...silk is considered to be the ideal gift for this holiday.”一部分内容可知答案。

　　3.D　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“...it is becoming a trend for an increasing number of young Chinese to celebrate the Western Thanksgiving.”内容可知,中国年轻人更喜欢庆祝西方的感恩节。

　　4.B　主旨大意题。本文讲述了几个不同的国家和民族在感恩节这天送什么礼物表示感谢,因此本文的主题是“各种不同的感恩节礼物”,故答案为B项。

　　.1.B　根据but的转折可知,听了妈妈的夸奖我既害羞又“自豪(proudly)”。

　　2.D　根据妈妈后面所说的话可知,她在“表扬(praise)”我。

　　3.C　听妈妈夸奖我的这首诗写得好,我迫不及待地要把它给爸爸看,用show表示“给……看”。

　　4.B　根据后面说明作者为爸爸的回来花了一段时间做“准备(preparing)”。

　　5.C　做了充分的准备,加之妈妈的夸奖,作者很是“自信(confidently)”地把那首诗放在餐桌上爸爸的盘子里。

　　6.A　根据前面的说明可知,作者很自信,相信爸爸将会“欣赏(appreciate)”他的诗。

　　7.D　由后面一句说明爸爸在抱怨他的员工可知,爸爸似乎很“不高兴(upset)”。

　　8.B　爸爸读诗时我低着头,由下文“I couldn’t look up.”可得出答案。

　　9.A　根据上文“I’d like to decide for myself.”一句可知,爸爸看了很久,最后对我的诗做出了“评判(decision)”。

　　10.C　爸爸说我的诗太差,所以我流了泪,眼睛“湿润(wet)”了。

　　11.C　妈妈认为是我第一次写诗,所以我需要“鼓励(encouragement)”。

　　12.D　根据后面说明我哭着跑出了餐厅可知,我对爸爸的评价无法“忍受(stand)”。

　　13.A　我因伤心而倒到床上痛哭。

　　14.C　本来希望得到爸爸的欣赏,却没想到受到爸爸的批评,我感到“失望(disappointment)”。

　　15.D　根据后面说明,妈妈肯定了我的诗,这让我意识到了我的幸运,故此,作者认为这也许是故事的结束,但这件事的“意义(significance)”却不在于此。

　　16.B　根据上面爸爸的评价可知,此处用awful。

　　17.B　妈妈的鼓励会让我们产生“创造力(creation)”。

　　18.C　根据后面引号内的内容可知,仅有妈妈鼓励的力量是不够的,还需要“警告(caution)”的力量来达到平衡。

　　19.D　鼓励和警告是“冲突(conflict)”的,这种冲突的声音一直伴随了我多年。

　　20.A　此处所填词和doubt相对,表示“肯定(confirmation)”和怀疑,都冠以爱的名义,我努力去朝正确的方向发展。

　　.1.advertised　advertise和the arts education internship之间为被动关系,故用过去分词做定语。

　　2.what　此处是一个表语从句,引导词做looking for的宾语,指事,故用what。

　　3.but　前后两个部分存在转折,故用but。

　　4.myself　和主语I同指,用反身代词做宾语。

　　5.have learnt　前面使用的是现在时态,此处强调已经学会的东西,故用现在完成时态。

　　6.responsibilities　根据前面有my修饰可知,此处应用名词,且后面列出了不止一项,故用复数形式。

　　7.were planned　该句使用的是过去时态,且plan和that之间为被动关系,故用过去时态的被动语态。

　　8.at　at the beginning of “在……开始时”。

　　9.creative　此处用形容词修饰force。

　　10.a　make a contribution“做出贡献”。

　　.Last Saturday,my friends and

　　went to climb the West Mountain.While ,we enjoyed the sunny weather and a beautiful view.We were very delighted

　　reach the top without much time or effort.,we found it more difficult to go down,so we went slowly

　　helped each other when necessary.Though I took care a lot,unfortunately I

　　and hurt my leg badly.As

　　result,I could hardly stand up.One of my

　　came to me immediately and carried me on the back till we reached

　　for

　　the foot of the mountain.I was very thankful and felt

　　of having such good friends.