2017届高考英语一轮复习单元检测练：必修2 Unit2《The Olympic Games》（解析版）

　　单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）

　　班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________

　　I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【贵州省遵义航天高级中学2016届高三第一次模拟】

　　A man hired a taxi outside the airfield.The cab had a woolen carpet with

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　　lace（花边、蕾丝） edges. On the glass partition（隔板） that

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　　the driver's seat was a copy of a famous painting.Its windows were all clean.The customer was very much

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　　and said to the driver，“I've never seen a nicer

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　　.”“Thank you for your praise.”the driver answered

　　5 .

　　“The car isn't mine,” said the driver. “It belongs to the company.I used to be a

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　　of cabs.When they returned, all of them were as

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　　as garbage cans with cigarette butts and rubbish

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　　here and there.On the seats and door-handles could be found something _9__

　　like peanut sauce or chewing gum. Why so? I thought if the car itself were very clean the passengers would most

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　　be considerate and refrain（克制、避免） from littering.”

　　“So when I got a

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　　to be a taxi-driver, I began

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　　my idea into practice----to tidy and

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　　the car. Now before a new passenger gets on my car，I'd make a check and be sure it is in good order. When my car

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　　after a day's work, it always remains

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　　.”

　　When doing a thing, one makes efforts and wants to see the result. To change others, one has to make twice the

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　　but get half the result. To change oneself is the other way round--more fruit with less effort. One had better ask oneself why one makes _17_ on others much more than on oneself. _ 18_ you take enough care to do as best as you can for other people's sake, your efforts will yield results. If you

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　　the inner world of your own, examine yourself and wipe out the dust and dirt, instead of fixing your eyes on other people, you will find a cheerful

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　　for yourself and create a pleasant environment for others.

　　1.A.ugly

　　B.exciting

　　C.brilliant

　　D.favorite

　　2.A.separated

　　B.covered

　　C.protected

　　D.prevented

　　3.A.moved

　　B.annoyed

　　C.disappointed

　　D.surprised

　　4.A.seat

　　B.carpet

　　C.garage

　　D.cab

　　5.A.naturally

　　B.smilingly

　　C.hopefully

　　D.firmly

　　6.A.driver

　　B.cleaner

　　C.repairer

　　D.customer

　　7.A.attractive

　　B.pleasant

　　C.dirty

　　D.clean

　　8.A.spread

　　B.extended

　　C.dotted

　　D.1eft

　　9.A.funny

　　B.busy

　　C.sticky

　　D.clumsy

　　10.A.likely

　　B.willingly

　　C.extremely

　　D.regularly

　　11.A.permit

　　B.1icense

　　C.certificate

　　D.passport

　　12.A.put

　　B.take

　　C.make

　　D.get

　　13.A.provide

　　B.drive

　　C.decorate

　　D.describe

　　14.A.speeds

　　B.leaves

　　C.arrives

　　D.returns

　　15.A.clean

　　B.pretty

　　C.bright

　　D.dirty

　　16.A.progress

　　B.effort

　　C.attempt

　　D.trial

　　17.A.suggestions

　　B.comments

　　C.demands

　　D.decisions

　　18.A.Though

　　B.While

　　C.As

　　D.If

　　19.A.look into

　　B.look for

　　C.look up

　　D.look through

　　20.A.spirit

　　B.mood

　　C.mind

　　D.sense

　　2.A考查动词。A.separated分开，分隔；B.covered覆盖；C.protected保护；D.prevented阻止；根据partition隔壁；间隔；分隔间；可知这里是separate，故选A。

　　3.D考查动词。A.moved移动；B.annoyed生气；C.disappointed失望；D.surprised惊讶；根据后文I've never seen a nicer…可知他没有想到车子如此好，所以很惊讶，故选D。

　　4.D考查名词。A.seat座位；B.carpet毛毯；C.garage车库；D.cab出租车；根据第一行可知：我从来没有见过这么好的车，选D。

　　5.B考查副词。A.naturally自然；B.smilingly微笑；C.hopefully希望； D.firmly坚决；别人夸你的车好，你自然应该是微笑着回应，选B。

　　6.B 考查名词。A.driver司机；B.cleaner清洁工；C.repairer修理工；D.customer顾客；根据下文可知我原来是一个cleaner，故选B。

　　7.C考查形容词。A.attractive吸引人；B.pleasant满意；C.dirty脏；D.clean干净；根据后面的garbage cans可知这些车很脏，可知选C。

　　8.D考查动词。A.spread传播；B.extended延伸；C.dotted 散布于；D.1eft留下；根据句意可知车里留下的都是垃圾，故选D。

　　9.C 考查形容词。A.funny有趣；B.busy忙碌；C.sticky棘手；D.clumsy笨拙；根据后面的chewing gum可知是一种很黏的东西，选C。

　　10.A考查副词。A.likely可能；B.willingly乐意；C.extremely极度；D.regularly定期；Be likely to do sth 可能做某事，选A。

　　11.B考查动词。A.permit允许；B.1icense执照；C.certificate证明；D.passport护照；接下来说他成为司机，肯定是拿到了驾照，选B。

　　12.A考查动词。A.put放；B.take拿走；C.make 制作；D.get得到；Put sth into practice把…付诸实施，选A。

　　13.C考查动词。A.provide提供；B.drive驾驶；C.decorate装饰；D.describe描述；根据上下文可知我装饰了汽车，故选C。

　　14.D考查动词。A.speeds加速；B.leaves离开；C.arrives到达；D.returns返回；根据下文的after a day's work，结束一天的工作，那么肯定是回来，故选D。

　　15.A考查形容词。A.clean干净；B.pretty漂亮；C.bright明亮；D.dirty脏；根据上下文可知我的车子很干净，没有污点，故选A。

　　18.D考查连词。A.Though尽管；B.While但是；C.As随着；D.If如果；根据If you

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　　the inner world of your own可知这里列举的是两种情况，故选D。

　　19.A考查动词短语。A.look into调查；B.look for寻找；C.look up查找；D.look through仔细检查；If you

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　　the inner world of your own, examine yourself可知如果我们深入了解我们的内心世界，进行自我检查，故选A。

　　20.B考查名词。A.spirit精神；B.mood情绪；C.mind大脑；D.sense感觉；you will find a cheerful

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　　for yourself 你就会找到一种快乐的情绪，同时也为他人创造一种愉快的环境， 故选B。

　　第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　【广东省惠州市2015届高三上学期第二次调研】

　　Once upon a time, there was a gang of evil goblins（小妖精) who lived in a forest. They spent a lot of their time__21

　　(make) fun of a poor old man who could now hardly move, see, or hear. They showed no respect for _22

　　age.

　　The situation became so extreme that Great Wizard （男巫） decided to teach the goblins __23__ lesson. He cast a spell , and from that moment, every insult（侮辱）___24 _was directed at the old man made the old man better, __25 _ had the opposite effect on the goblin who was doing the insulting. Of course, the goblins knew nothing about

　　26__ was happening. The more they called the man an “old fool”, the__27

　　(young) of mind he became, while the goblin who __28__(shout )at him aged rapidly, and became a little more foolish.

　　As time went on, those evil goblins were becoming terribly old , ugly, stupid, and clumsy

　　__29__ even realizing it. Finally, the Great Wizard allowed the goblins to see themselves, and__30__

　　(surprise)they saw that they had turned into the disgusting creatures we now know as trolls（巨魔）.

　　【解析】

　　试题分析：本文是一则寓言小故事。描写住在森林里邪恶的小妖精们常常取笑一个贫困的老人，并且愈发严重以至于一个男巫决定给这个小妖精一个教训。最后，小妖精们变成了我们所知的的巨魔。

　　21.making. 考查动词的固定搭配：spend ......(in) doing ......他们话费很长时间取笑一个平困的老人 。

　　22.his. 考查代词及语境理解。他们不尊重他的年龄。His在这里指代上文提到的“a poor man”.

　　23.a .考查词组的固定搭配。Teach sb a lesson.给某人一个教训。情况变得越来越严重以至于一个男巫决定给那个小妖精一个教训。

　　24.that. 考查定语从句。他施了一个魔法，从那时起，每一个对老人的侮辱都会使得老人变得更好。That引导定语从句，在定语从句中做主语。

　　25.but .考查并列连词及语境理解。但对侮辱老人的小妖精有相反的影响。表转折。

　　26.what .考查宾语从句及语境理解。小妖精们对正在发生的事情一无所知。What在此宾语从句中做主语。

　　27.younger. 考查固定句式以及语境理解。“the比......the 比，越......越......”他们越是叫那个老人老傻瓜，老人的心态越年轻。

　　30.surprisingly. 考查副词以及句子成分的理解。此处此处并列句中主谓宾齐全，只能加一个状语，因此填surprise的副词形式。

　　考点：考查语法填空。

　　II阅读 (共两节，满分30分)

　　第一节 阅读理解 (共1小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A【宁夏回族自治区银川一中2016届高三上学期第一次月考】

　　Visitors worry that London is an expensive city but there really are so many free things to do here. The following ideas should get you started.

　　All of London's major museums are free, but most offer some special exhibitions for a fee. My favorite is the Museum of London where you can learn the history of London from Roman times to today. And I love the Geffrye Museum which shows English domestic interiors and helps bring to life what it was really like to live in London.

　　I regularly hear people tell me the Queen Mary's Rose Gardens in Regent's Park is their favorite spot in London, and who am I to argue? I would also recommend St. James's Park as it offers one of the best views of Buckingham Palace. Hyde Park is enormous and Kensington Gardens nearby includes the ever popular Diana Memorial Playground and the Peter Pan Statue.

　　No visit to London is complete without seeing this military tradition. The Queen's Guard in London changes in the Forecourt inside the gates of Buckingham Palace at 11.30am every day in the summer and every other day in the winter. Get there early and view the spectacle from outside the front gates.

　　Trafalgar Square is one of Britain's greatest visitor attractions and was designed by John Nash in the 1820s and constructed in the 1830s. This iconic square has many sights to see including Nelson's Column and the National Gallery. It is both a tourist attraction and the main focus for political demonstrations. Every December, Norway donates a marvelous Christmas tree, to thank Britain for liberation from the Nazis.

　　31. Where can visitors find the Peter Pan Statue?

　　A. in Regent's Park.

　　B. in St. James's Park.

　　C. in Hyde Park.

　　D. in Kensington Gardens.

　　32. Which of the following desrciptions is True ?

　　A. In the Geffrye Museum

　　visitors can learn the history of London from Roman times to today.

　　B. The Queen Mary's Rose Gardens is in

　　Buckingham Palace.

　　C. There is the Queen's Guard change inside the gates of Buckingham Palace at 11.30 am every day all year around.

　　D. Trafalgar Square is both a tourist attraction and a place for political demonstrations.

　　33. The writer wrote the passage to ________.

　　A .compare some free places in London.

　　B . advertise some free places in London.

　　C. recommend some free places in London.

　　D. expose some free places in London.

　　【解析】

　　试题分析:去伦敦旅游的人们担心景点收费会花销很大，但是不必担心，伦敦很多著名景点都是免费的。让我们一起来看看伦敦省钱旅游宝典吧。

　　31.D细节理解题。根据“Hyde Park is enormous and Kensington Gardens nearby includes the ever popular Diana Memorial Playground and the Peter Pan Statue.

　　”可知，彼得·潘的雕像在辛肯顿公园里。故选D。

　　考点：考查社会类短文阅读。

　　B【宁夏回族自治区银川一中2016届高三上学期第一次月考】

　　BEIJING -

　　A research team led by Chinese scientists have discovered dietary modulation of gut microbiota（膳食干预肠道菌群）can alleviate both genetic and simple obesity in children.

　　The findings of the team, led by Zhao Liping with Shanghai Jiaotong University, Yin Aihua with the Guangdong province children's hospital, and Tang Huiru with Chinese Academy of Sciences, have been published on EBioMedicine, a renowned medical journal co-sponsored by Cell and The Lancet in July.

　　The team identified bacterial genomes specifically for producing obesity-related metabolites（代谢物）, and said an improved gut microbiota can significantly help to treat genetic obesity such as Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS).

　　Beginning in childhood, PWS affected kids develop an insatiable appetite, leading to chronic overeating and obesity.

　　The scientists used a diet therapy with beneficial gut bacteria on trial patients and found considerable diminished appetite, weight loss and improved health conditions on the patients.

　　The paper concluded dysbiosis（失调）of gut microbiota is highly related with both genetic and simple obesity in children, implicating dietary modulation of gut microbiota a potentially effective treatment method.

　　34.Which of the following factors contributes to child obesity ?

　　A. dietary modulation of gut microbiota

　　B. beneficial gut bacteria

　　C. an improved gut microbiota

　　D. dysbiosis of gut microbiota

　　35.Which can replace the underlined word “diminished”？

　　A. unsatisfied

　　B. increased

　　C. decreased

　　D. good

　　36.Where is the passage extracted?

　　A. Medicine book

　　B Science book

　　C . Doctor’s instructions

　　D News report

　　37.Which might be the best title for the passage?

　　A. Chinese scientists discover treatment to child obesity.

　　B .The reasons for genetic obesity in children has been found.

　　C. Obesity-related research has been done by Chinese scientists.

　　D. An effective treatment to obesity has been found.

　　【解析】

　　试题分析:本篇文章是一个研究成果。通过研究中国的科学家们发现了一种新的方法——膳食干预肠道菌群，可以缓解遗传或单纯的儿童肥胖。

　　34.D 。细节理解题。文章开头讲了科学家发现通过膳食调节肠道微生物群可以抑制肥胖的势头，因此失衡的肠道微生物群会导致肥胖。

　　35.C。词义猜测题。科学家们通过饮食控制和微生物调节，发现被测试者们可以很好地减少食欲、降低体重和促进健康。diminished意为“减少”。unsatisfied 不满意的；increased 增强的；decreased减少的；good 好的。故选C。

　　36.D。主旨大意题。文章是一片科学报道，讲了中国科学家在儿童肥胖治疗领域的新成果。因此最有可能是在科学报纸杂志上的报道。Medicine book 医学书；Science book科学书； Doctor’s instructions医生的建议；News report资讯报道。故选D。

　　37.A。主旨大意题。从文章第一段联系全文看，文章就是讲了中国科学家发现了治疗儿童肥胖的新方法。故选A。

　　【名师点睛】

　　科普类文章的结构清晰，一般会在开头说明研究发现的成果，然后具体说明研究发现的经过，最后还会对这个研究做进一步的阐述。只要考生找到文章的脉络，就不难理解文章大意，即使出现一些生词，也会根据上下文做出正确的推测判断。

　　C【宁夏回族自治区银川一中2016届高三上学期第一次月考】

　　Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.

　　In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.

　　Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?

　　Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家)，encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.

　　38.The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because

　　.

　　A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment.

　　B. they believed disease could be spread in public baths

　　C. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay in

　　D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease

　　39.Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?

　　A. Approving.

　　B. Afraid..

　　C. Curious

　　D. Uninterested.

　　40.How does the passage mainly develop?

　　A. By providing examples.

　　B. By making comparisons.

　　C. By following the order of time.

　　D. By following the order of importance.

　　41.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

　　A. To stress the role of dirt.

　　B. To introduce the history of dirt.

　　C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.

　　D. To present the change of views on dirt.

　　38.B。细节理解题。由“as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths”可知，人们认为洗掉皮肤上的污渍会让疾病进入，因此躺在公共浴室里是非常危险的。因此国王下令关闭了公共浴室。故选B。

　　39.B。细节理解题。由“Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. ”和后面内容可以看出，亨利四世国王出了名的脏，而且对于那些洗了澡的贵族给以“不准出门”的惩罚。因此他对洗澡是很恐惧担心的。Approving赞成；Afraid担忧，恐惧；Curious好奇的； Uninterested不感兴趣的。故选B。

　　40.C。文章结构题。文章从16世纪讲到18世纪，又说到现在，因此是按时间顺序来行文的。故选C。

　　41.D。主旨大意题。文章介绍了人们在不同的时间里对身上的脏的不同态度，表现了人们的态度变化。故选D。

　　考点：考查社会生活类阅读。

　　D【宁夏回族自治区银川一中2016届高三上学期第一次月考】

　　Welcome to your future life!

　　You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150,so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的)

　　treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age !

　　You say to your shirt , “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’color or pattern.

　　You walk into the kitchen . You pick up the milk ,but a voice says , “ You shouldn't drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip .

　　It’s time to go to work . In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way , you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve . Such “smart technology” is all around you.

　　So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli , “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example --- what will be the next?

　　42.We can learn from the text that in the future__________.

　　A.people will never get old

　　B. everyone will look the same

　　C. red will be the most popular color

　　D. clothes will be able to change their pattern

　　43. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

　　A. Milk will be harmful to health.

　　B. More drinks will be available for sale.

　　C. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.

　　D. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.

　　44. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?

　　A. Fridges will know what people need.

　　B. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.

　　C. Cars will be able to drive automatically.

　　D. Nothing can replace the Internet.

　　45.What is the text mainly about?

　　A. Future technology in everyday life.

　　B. Food and clothing in 2035.

　　C. Medical treatments of the future.

　　D. The reason for the success of new technology.

　　【解析】

　　试题分析:本文是一篇讲述未来生活的科幻文章。在将来的世界里，科技将会如此发达以至于日常生活将变得更加简单快捷。

　　42.D。细节理解题。由“The particles can be programmed to change clothes’color or pattern.”可知，未来世界的衣服可以变化颜色和款式。故选D。

　　考点：考查科幻类阅读。

　　【名师点睛】

　　本篇文章的试题以考查细节理解题为主，如何找对细节理解题哪？我们应该注意一个原则，就是问题回归短文，题目问的问题在文章的第几段，第几句，前后是否一致，一定要找到，不能断章取义，也不能似是而非。

　　细节理解题多以考查记叙文，广告和科普类短文为主。这里文章的大意一般好理解，所以解答细节理解题只要学生们做到认真细心，应该能做到又快又对。

　　第二节（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）【贵州省遵义航天高级中学2016届高三第一次模拟】

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Tips for cooking on a Tight Schedule

　　From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time.

　　46

　　. Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:

　　1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?

　　47

　　2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?

　　48

　　it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.

　　3.

　　49

　　This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.（实验、尝试） It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes（烹饪法） that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.

　　Hopefully that gives you a good start.

　　50

　　and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!

　　A. Try new things.

　　B. Ability is easily improved.

　　C. Make three or four instead.

　　D. Understand your food better.

　　E. Cooking is a burden for many people.

　　F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.

　　G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.

　　【解析】

　　试题分析:这是一篇对行程紧的情况下作的烹调的建议的说明文。

　　46.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。从后面的句子来看，money叙述了，time也叙述了。只有ability没有叙述。又根据前面的句子的说明From my experience, there are three main reasons for why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time.，与之有关的只有带有ability这一信息了，B选项 Ability is easily improved.，符合，故选B。

　　47.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据此段开头的关键词Think ahead.，可以判断出此段与ahead有关，G选项 A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. ，符合，故选G。

　　48.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Are you making one loaf of bread?这句话，可以判断出要make one loaf of bread,那就是与数量有关，还有后面的句子中的amount（量）的提示，C选项Make three or four instead. ，符合，故选C。

　　50.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据最后一句And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!可以判断出此项与live有关，F选项Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.，符合，故选F。

　　III 写作 (满分25分)【宁夏回族自治区银川一中2016届高三上学期第一次月考】

　　假定你是李华， 暑假你参加了英国游学活动，住在房东Tricia家中， 回国后给房东写一封信表示感谢， 要点如下：

　　1、安全抵家

　　2、回顾英国游学体会

　　3、感谢房东的帮助

　　4、附寄两张合影

　　5、表达愿望

　　注意：1、词数100左右。

　　2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　3、结束语已为你写好。

　　Dear Tricia,

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours

　　LiHua

　　【答案】

　　One possible version:

　　Dear Tricia,

　　I’ve come back home safely. Looking back to my stay in Britain, I felt so happy and satisfied. The beautiful scenery and friendly people impressed me a lot. I also benefited a lot from learning together with local students. More importantly, your help and kindness made it easier for me to have a better understanding of British culture and adapt to the life there. So I’m so grateful to you .

　　By the way, attached to the letter are two photos taken with you, which I believe will remind you of the happy time we spent together.

　　You are expected to come to China soon.

　　Looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours

　　Li Hua

　　【解析】

　　试题分析：本篇书面表达属于提纲作文， 给在国外的房东写一封信表示感谢， 要点包括：1、安全抵家；2、回顾英国游学体会；3、感谢房东的帮助；4、附寄两张合影；5、表达愿望。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照提示的5个方面的内容进行介绍。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般过去时回顾过去，用一般现在时或现在完成时说明现在的情况。 以第一人称为主。4.注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。

　　【名师点睛】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如非谓语动词做Looking back to my stay in Britain状语以及attached to the letter are two photos taken with you倒装句和which引导的非限制性定语从句。还有短语remind... of等。More importantly,，by the way的使用使文章内容更具有层次感，也使语言更加连贯。