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五年高考(2011-2015)英语试题分项精解:专题14 交际用语(解析版)

发布时间:2017-04-05  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  1.【2015·重庆】15. —Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis?

  —____. I’ll tell you’re here.

  A. With pleasure

  B. Never mind

  C. You’re welcome

  D. Just a minute

  【答案】D

  【解析】

  试题分析:句意:你好,简妮,我能找一下路易斯女士吗?请稍等,我给你叫她。根据语境可知这是在打电话,故选D项。

  【考点定位】交际用语。

  【名师点睛】对于交际用语类题目,首先要确定语境是在讲什么,再来进行判断。本题中提到I’ll tell her you ‘re here可知是在打电话,再做出选择;With pleasure 用在别人请求你帮忙的时候,表示"这是我的荣幸,(我很乐意去做)" -Could you help me(to)look after my baby? -With pleasure.

  2.【2015·重庆】5. —I can drive you home.

  —____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?

  A. That would be great

  B. Don’t bother

  C. I’m afraid not

  D. Take care

  【答案】A

  【考点定位】考查交际用语。

  【名师点睛】交际用语顾名思义就要根据情景来进行作答,所以语境的判断是十分重要的,根据are you sure it’s not too much trouble可知表示同意,故可以很顺利找到答案。注意此类题三个步骤,一 仔细审题,明确大意;二,分析圣诞,试填答案; 三 全题复读,融会贯通。

  3.【2015·浙江】20.

  一Why don’t you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou?

  一

  .

  A. I wouldn’t mind that

  B. Then we’ll get there quickly

  C. Let’s call it a day

  D. It’s not a requirement

  【答案】A

  【解析】

  试题分析:句意:-为什么你不考虑一次旅行,比如说去北京或者是杭州? -我是不会介意的。

  A. I wouldn’t mind that 意为我是不介意的, B. Then we’ll get there quickly意为然后我们可以快一点到那里,C. Let’s call it a day

  意为我们今天就到这儿吧,D. It’s not a requirement意为这不是要求。根据句意,所以选A。解答此题Beijing or Hangzhou,所以答案应该是跟旅游这件事有关的一种表达,选项A的不介意其实是对于北京或者杭州都不介意。根据句意B选项是不用于这种旅游的情况。C是一个固定搭配的形式,它用于结束某一种对话。D项中的it指代不明。

  【考点定位】考查交际用语

  【名师点睛】该题和第

  4.【2015·浙江】1.

  ——Hi, John. Are you busy?

  ——

  A. Yes.I do agree. B. Yes.That would be nice.

  C. No.Are you sure? D. No.What’s up?

  【答案】D

  【考点定位】考查交际用语

  【名师点睛】

  5.【2015·天津】1.

  —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.

  —______, but don’t do that again!

  A. Go ahead

  B. Forget it

  C. It depends

  D. With pleasure

  【答案】B

  【考点定位】考查交际用语。

  【名师点睛】本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意,然后抓住关键转折词but,就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题,考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。

  6.【2015·天津】4. —Jack, you seem excited.

  —______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.

  A. Guess what

  B. So what

  C. Pardon me

  D. Who cares

  【答案】A

  【解析】

  试题分析:句意:——杰克,你看起来很兴奋。——猜猜看?我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。A. Guess what 猜猜看;B. So what那又怎么样; C. Pardon me 请问刚才你说的什么;D. Who care谁管它呢。根据句意可知选A。

  【考点定位】考查交际用语

  【名师点睛】本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用,然后抓住关键答句I won the first prize,就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题,考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。

  7.【2015·四川】1.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.

  —______ Mike can do it later.

  No way

  B. Take your time

  C. Nothing serious

  D. You're welcome

  【答案】C

  【解析】

  试题分析:考查交际用语。选项A 意为没门;选项B意为慢慢来;选项C意为没什么大不了的;选项D意为不客气。此题上文意为:对不起,我忘了锁门;下文意为Mike稍后会做的,根据语境选择C最为恰当。

  【考点定位】考查交际用语

  【名师点睛】本题考查交际用语用语。交际用语用语考查学生在特定的语言环境中运用语言的能力,容易受到中西方文化不同思维方式的影响,指考虑语法规则而忽视礼貌得体原则。故要求考生平时要注意总结、归纳。此题主要考查了劝慰别人的话,设题较为简单,没有中式英语的出现,不会影响考生作出正确的判断。

  8.【2015·陕西】11. ---Let’s go to the New Year’s Eve party, shall we?

  ----

  I guess it will be fun.

  A. Forget it!

  B. No way!

  C. Why not?

  D. What for?

  【答案】C

  【考点定位】考查交际英语

  【名师点睛】交际英语平时要多积累常用的交际用语,解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。16. —Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late?

  ----- __________, since you’ve been unwell these days.

  A. You can’t be serious

  B. I’m afraid not

  C. Good idea

  D. Well, all right

  【答案】D

  【解析】

  试题分析:句意:--老师,我可以迟一些交我的作业吗?--好的,因为你最近一直不舒服。You can’t be serious你一定是开玩笑吧!;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Good idea好主意;Wll,all right好啊,行。所以选D。

  【考点定位】考查交际英语

  【名师点睛】对于交际用语的考查。平时要多积累常用的交际用语,避免汉语式的表达。解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。35.—Hi, Dr Brown! I'm a little early. Should I wait outside? —No.

  .

  A. That's right

  B. My pleasure

  C. Come on in

  D. Take it easy

  【答案】C

  【考点定位】考查

  —________? I’ve been working for two weeks on end.

  A. Why me

  B. Why not

  C. What if

  D. So what

  【答案】

  【解析】

  试题分析:句意:。A项;B项;C项要是……怎样;D项。

  【】【名师点睛】向别人提建议提出假设 带有不服气和挑衅的意思’t you invite John to your birthday party?

  —Well, you know he’s _______ .

  A. an early bird

  B. a wet blanket

  C. a lucky dog

  D. a tough nut

  【答案】

  【解析】

  试题分析:句意:A项;B项;C项;D项。

  【】【名师点睛】35.— How is your table tennis these days? Still playing?

  —______. I just don't seem to find the time these days.

  A. That's right

  B. No, not much

  C That's great

  D. Don’t worry

  【答案】B

  【考点定位】考查交际用语

  【名师点睛】本题考查交际用语。四个选项的意思是“是的”;“没,不太多”;“很棒”和“不要担心”。交际用语的提示信息一般在答语中,解答本题需要从答语的后句入手,答语第二句说最近没有时间,说明最近很少练习。

  14.【2015·安徽】21. — Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter?

  — Oh, ______I'm already going out, I'm afraid.

  what a pity!

  B. don't ask!

  C. how come?

  D. so what?

  【答案】A

  【解析】

  试题分析:句意:--皮特,你周六能来参加聚会吗?--噢,真遗憾!(到时候)恐怕我已经出去了。A真遗憾!;B别问了!;C怎么会?;D那又怎样?根据句意可知,这里指可能参加不了聚会,因此此处表示“遗憾”,故选A。

  【考点定位】考查交际用语

  【名师点睛】这是一道考查交际用语的题目。命题贴近生活实际,考生容易联系生活实际进行解答。交际用语类的题目,做题时主要看答语的后半部分,答案的提示往往在后半句有所体现。本题而言,根据“I'm already going out”可知“我”到时候可能不在,由此可知,“我”不能参加晚会,这是一件令人遗憾的事情。

  2017年高考英语分项解析精编版

  1.【2017·全国大纲卷】21.—I’m sorry for breaking the cup.

  —Oh, _________ 一 I’ve got plenty.

  A. forget it

  B.my pleasure C. help yourself

  D. pardon me

  【答案】A

  【解析】

  试题分析:考查交际用语。句意:——对不起,打坏了你的杯子。——噢,没关系。我还有很多呢。此处forget it意为:得了吧;算了吧;没关系。根据句意选A。my pleasure不用谢; help yourself随便; pardon me对不起,再说一遍。

  【考点定位】考查交际用语。

  2.【2017·重庆卷】2. --- Why not stay here a little longer?

  --- _____, but I really have to go.

  A. Never mind

  B. I’d love to

  C. Pleased to meet you

  D. I can’t find any reason

  【答案】B

  【考点定位】交际用语。

  3.【2017·重庆卷】15. --- Jack, I’d like to have your opinions about my written report.

  --- _______. But I have one suggestion.

  A. That’s a good idea

  B. You are too modest

  C. It looks fine to me

  D. You should check it first

  【答案】C

  【解析】

  试题分析:对方请Jack就一份书面报告说说自己的看法。A项用于对方提出建议时;B项为中式表达;D项非但不够礼貌,且与语境不符。故选择C项。It looks fine to me是对该报告的肯定。在肯定之后提出建议,符合得体交际。

  【考点定位】交际用语。

  4.【2017·天津卷】10. ---How long have you been learning English? ----_________! Your English is so good.

  A. You can’t be serious

  B. You got it

  C. I couldn’t agree more

  D. I’m stuck

  【答案’t be serious.别开玩笑了。You got it. 我马上照办。没问题;I couldn’t agree more.我非常赞同。I’m stuck. 我被困住了

  5.【2017·天津卷】2. ---Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now. ---Oh, take your time. __________.

  I can’t stand it

  B. I’m in no hurry

  C. That’s a great idea

  D. It’s not my cup of tea

  【答案’t stand it. 我受不了了;I’m in no hurry. 我不着急;That’s a good idea.是个号主意;It’s not my cup of tea. 非我所爱。

  【考点定位】考查交际用语。

  6.【2017·山东卷】3.—This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?

  —_____. I think it’s just right, actually.

  A. Not really

  B. I hope so

  C. Sounds good

  D .No wonder

  【答案】A

  考查。【2017·山东卷】8.—Is Anne coming tomorrow?

  —_____.If she were to come, she would have called me.

  A. Go ahead

  B. Certainly

  C. That’s right

  D. I don’t think so

  【答案】D

  【解析】试题分析:由答语中的“If she were to come,she would have called me.”可知,Anne没有给说话者打电话,由此可推知,说话者认为Anne明天不会来。句意为:—Anne明天来吗?—我想她不会来。如果她想来就会给我打电话了。A项意为“继续,可以”;B项意为“当然”;C项意为“好吧”;D项意为“我不这样认为”。根据句意可知,答案选D。

  考查交际用语。I use this dictionary ?

  ----_____.It’s a spare one.

  A. Good idea

  B. Just go ahead

  C. You’re welcome D. You’d better not

  【答案】B

  【知识拓展】Go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求,根据不同情景,可译为“行,用吧,请做”等。如:

  “It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”

  【考点定位】考查交际用语用语

  9.【2017·四川卷】10.— How about dinner tonight? It's on me.

    — ______ .

  A. You are welcome      B. Oh, I'd like to

  C. Well, I'm afraid so              D. That's all right

  【答案】B

  【解析】

  试题分析: A不客气;B我愿意;C恐怕如此;D没关系。在前句中对方提出一起去吃饭的建议,根据语境判断后句内容应该是说话人针对提议进行回答,由句意判断答案选B。句意:---今晚去吃饭怎样?我请客。---行啊,我很乐意。

  【知识拓展】提出建议有以下几种表达:What about …..? How about….? Would you like to do sth ?等。同意别人提议的答语有:Sounds nice .It is a good idea .Why not ? I’d like to等。

  【考点定位】考查交际用语。

  10.【2017·福建卷】35. —I can't remember those grammar rules!

  —__________. Practice more.

  A. You're not alone

  B. It's hard to say

  C. I'm afraid not

  D. It's up to you

  【答案】A

  【解析】

  试题分析:下文多练习。you are not alone你并不孤单It's hard to say很难说;I'm afraid not我恐怕不;It's up to you由你决定。四个选项中只有A选项最合适,所以选A。句意,上文,我记不住那些语法规则!下文,你并不孤单。多练习。

  考查。35. —________ ! Somebody has left the lab door open.

  —Don’t look at me.

  A. Dear me

  B. Hi, there

  C. Thank goodness D. Come on

  【答案】A

  【解析】

  试题分析:考查dear me哎呀(表示惊讶);B. Hi, there嗨;C. Thank goodness谢天谢地;D. come on加油。故正确。11. — I got that job I wanted at the public library.

  — ___________! That’s good news.

  A. Go ahead

  B. Cheers

  C. Congratulations

  D. Come on

  【答案】C

  考查及语境理解

  16. — You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday.

  — ________? I thought you’d met them before.

  A. So what

  B. Pardon

  C. Really

  D. What for

  【答案】C

  【解析】试题分析:考查及语境理解。A那又怎样?B再说一遍?C真的吗?D为何目的?此处空后是答话人原以为对方已经见到女朋友的父母,所以表现出特别吃惊。故选C。

  考查及语境理解21.—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.

  —

  , I never go traveling without a book.

  A.You are joking

  B.That's true

  C.I don't think so

  D.It sounds like fun

  【答案】B

  【解析】

  试题分析:句意:--阅读是在火车上度过时间的最好的方式。--确实是的,我从来不会不带书去旅游。四个选项的含义分别是: A.You are joking你在开玩笑, B.That's true确实是的, C.I don't think so我不这么认为, D.It sounds like fun听起来很好玩。所以选B。

  考查交际用语

  35.— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.

  — Oh great!

  .

  A. Good luck

  B. Cheer up

  C. Same to you

  D. Keep it up

  【答案】D

  考查交际用语

  1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon.

     --- ______.

     A. It’s my pleasure         B. Never mind         C. Leave it alone        D. Good for you

  【答案试题分析20. —I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!

  —OK, _______.

     A. help yourself                             B. You will certainly make it   

     C. just do what you like                       D. I’ll make sure you get one

  【答案】D试题分析A.help yourself请自便;B.you will certainly make it你将一定会成功;C.just do what you like做你喜欢的事;D.I’ll make sure you get one我能保证你能接到电话。句意:我愿意在早晨7点有电话把我惊醒。---好吧,我能保证你能接到电话。回答的人愿意让对方接到一个,故选D。

  考查交际用语。

  【2017浙江】20. ---- Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?

  ---- _______. Will pennies do?

  A. I know

  B. Never mind

  C. I am sure

  D. Let me see

  【答案】D

  【解析】句意为:——对不起,有换点零钱吗?——我看一下,就几个便士够吗?此处let me see表示表示“让我看一看”;其他都与上下文不一致,所以这里选D项。

  考查。【2017浙江】1. —Hey, can I ask you a favor?

  —Sure, _______

  A. here you are.

  B. just as I thought.

  C. how is it going?

  D. what can I do for you?

  【答案】D

  考查。2017·陕西卷]15--I’m tired. I’m taking next week off.

  --

  , honey. You do need a break.

  A. Not so sure

  B. Forget it

  C. Great idea

  D. No way

  【答案】C

  【解析】A项意思是:不太确信;B项意思是:算了,没关系;C项意思是:好主意;D项意思是:没门。应答句的后一分句的意思是:你的确需要休息,由此可知应答者赞成前一人的建议,故选C。句意:--我很累。我下周将休假。--好主意,亲爱的,你的确需要休息。

  考查。2017·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 1—I'm sorry I made a mistake!

  —

  ________. Nobody is perfect.

  A. Take your time

  B. You're right

  C.Whatever you say

  D. Take it easy

  【答案】D 

  【解析】句意:——很抱歉,我犯错了!——别着急。没有人是完美的。根据说话人道歉的意思,答话人给予安慰,故选D。A项表示“从容做, 不慌不忙”,B项表示“你说得对”,C项表示“无论你说什么”。

  考查。2017·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 15—Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?

  —

  ________

  ,if you insist.

  A. Not at all

  B. It depends

  C. All right then

  D.I don't care

  【答案】C 

  考查。2017·新课标全国卷Ⅰ]21 —Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!

  —________,madam.

  It's our soup of the day.

  A. Let me see

  B. So it is

  C. Don't

  mention it

  D. Neither do I

  【答案】B  

  【解析】let me see 让我来看看; So it is 它的确是;

  don't mention it 不客气; neither do I 我也不。上下句中的soup提示,双方都在说同一个汤,显然答话人认同对方的说法,故选B。句意:——啊,这只不过是普通的蔬菜汤!——夫人,的确是。这是我们今天的特色汤。

  本题考查交际用语。2017·天津卷]4 —Mary's been offered a job in a university, but she doesn't want to take it.

  — ________?It's a very good chance.

  A. Guess what

  B. So what

  C.Who cares

  D.But why

  【答案】D 

  【解析】Guess what 猜猜看;So what 那又怎么样;Who cares 谁在意呢;But why为什么呢。句意:——玛丽在大学里就已被提供了一份工作,但她不想接受。——但是为什么呢?那是一个很好的机会。

  考查情景对话。2017·四川卷]1 —I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.

  — ________.

  A.I really envy you

  B.Glad to hear that

  C.Sounds great

  D. Take it easy

  【答案】D 

  考查情景对话。2017·天津卷]1 —I'm going to Venice next week.

  —________.Carnival will be held then. Have fun!

  A.You're crazy

  B.You're lucky

  C.You'd better not

  D.You never know

  【答案】B 

  【解析】You're crazy 你疯了;You're lucky 你很幸运;You'd better not 你最好不要去;You never know 你永远不知道。句意:——我下周要去威尼斯。——你很幸运。那时将举行狂欢节。好好玩!

  考查情景对话。2017·山东卷]32 —This is a really lively party. There's a great atmosphere, isn't there?

  —________. The hosts know how to host a party.

  A. Don't worry

  B. Yes, indeed

  C. No, there isn't

  D. It all depends

  【答案】B 

  【解析】从答语中的“主持人知道怎样主持晚会”可知同意上述的观点。Don't worry“别着急”;Yes, indeed“是的,的确如此”;No, there isn't是否定的回答;It all depends“根据情况而定”。

  考查交际用语。2017·山东卷]23 —How far can you run without stopping?

  —

  ________. I've never tried.

  A. Don't mention it

  B. That's all right

  C.I have no idea

  D. Go ahead

  【答案】C 

  考查交际用语。2017·辽宁卷] 21—What do you think of the house?

  —________

  It's everything we've been looking for.

  A.Perfect!

  B.Good idea!

  C.Not bad.

  D.So-so.

  【答案】A 

  【解析】句意:---你认为这间房子怎么样?---太完美了。它是我们一直梦寐以求的一切。Perfec完美无缺的;Good idea好主意,用在别人提出建议时;Not bad还不错;So-so一般情况。根据语境,特别是空后的一句话,是解好本题的关键。

  考查情景对话。 2017·辽宁卷] 35—I'm afraid you have the wrong number.

  —Sorry!

  ________.

  A.See you later

  B.I didn't know that

  C.Hold on, please

  D.I hope I didn't bother you

  【答案】D 

  【解析】根据语境“I am afraid you have the wrong number”意思“恐怕你打错号码了”,所以对方表示歉意,I hope I didn't bother you我希望我没打扰你,所以选D。

  考查情景对话。2017·江苏] 35—Thank you for the flowers.

  —________.I thought they might cheer you up.

  A.That's right

  B.All right

  C.I'm all right

  D.It's all right

  【答案】D 

  【解析】句意为:——谢谢你的花。——不客气。我认为他们或许会使你振奋起来.D项意为“不客气,没关系”,符合语境。A项意为“没错”;B项意为“好吧”;C项意为“我很好”。 考查。

  2017·江西卷] 21—Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting.

  —________. I'm glad you enjoyed it.

  A. All the best

  B. It is nothing

  C. No thanks

  D. Very well

  【答案】B 

  考查情景对话。2017·江苏] 22—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.

  —________

  ?But I promise you we'll look into it right away.

  A.Who says

  B.How come

  C.What for

  D.Why worry

  【答案】B 

  【解析】句意为:——我收到的T恤衫跟网上展出的不一样。——怎么会那样呢?我向你保证我们将立刻调查。How come意为“怎么会”,符合语境。A项意为“谁说的”;C项意为“为何目的”;D项意为“为何担忧”,均与语境不符。

  考查。2017·福建卷]33 —Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?

  — ________.

  A. Yes, with great pleasure

  B. No, I am afraid I can't make it

  C. Yes, it is worth the time

  D. No, as long as it doesn't take long

  【答案】D 

  考查。 2017·安徽卷]35—How did your interview with the manager go?

  —________

  He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn't ask for references.

  A.Perfect!

  B.I'm not sure.

  C.That's

  right.

  D.Couldn't be better.

  【答案】B 

  【解析】由答语“他好像对我的经历感兴趣,但没有问起介绍人”推断,说话者也不清楚自己的面试情况到底怎么样。故选B。

  考查。2017·安徽卷] 25—This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ________?

  —I'll have it here.

  A.Anything else

  B.Is that OK

  C.For here or to go

  D.Something to drink

  【答案】C 

  【解析】由答语“我就在这吃”推断,前面服务员问的是“您是在这吃还是带走”,故选C。

  考查。2017·重庆卷] 22—Would you like a glass of wine?

  —________.

  I don't drink.

  A.No, thanks

  B.Yes, please

  C.I don't like it

  D.It's my favorite

  【答案】A  

  【解析】本题的关键在于空后的“I don’t drink”,据此可知,答案应该是否定的,排除选项B,D;从礼貌角度看,排除选项C,正确答案是A。句意:—要一杯酒吗?—不了,谢谢,我不喝酒。

  考查。2017·重庆卷] 35—Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.

  —________Thank you all the same.

  A.It's very kind of you.

  B.Oh, how careless of me!

  C.I might as well go and get it.

  D.Well, I can do without it.

  【答案】D 

  考查。2017·陕西卷]23–Shall we go for a drink at one o’clock this afternoon?

  --

  . Will two o’clock be OK?

  A. Sure, it’s up to you

  B. Sure, no problem

  C. Sorry, I can’t make it

  D. Sorry, I’m not available today

  【答案】C

  【解析】A项意思是:当然,由你决定;B项意思是:当然,没问题;C项意思是:对不起,(一点钟)不行;D项意思是:对不起,我今天不行。问句是表示征求意见,而根据应答句的后一分句Will two o’clock be OK可知一点钟不行,故选C。句意:--今天下午一点我们能出去喝一杯吗?--对不起,一点不行。两点可以吗?

  考查。2017高考题

  【2017江西卷】27.——Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill?

  ——

  . It wasn’t very much.

  A.Don’t worry about it. B.It’s my share

  C.None of your business. D.It’s up to you.

  【答案】A

  【解析】句意为”你付了钱吗?我的那份账单是多少?”,”不用担心,这不是很贵的.”选项A:不用担心。选项B:这是我的那份。C:不管你的事。D:这取决于你。

  【2017重庆卷】35.—Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance.

  —______W hat if she refuses me?

  A.I don’t know

  B. Why me?

  C. With pleasure

  D. So what?

  【答案】A

  【解析】分析语境可知,对于是否邀请对方跳舞拿不定主意,害怕对方拒绝。在四个选项中,A选项符合语境。因此,正确答案为A选项。

  交际用语【2017重庆卷】26.——The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.

  ——Oh, no!______.

  A. It’s a pity

  B. It doesn’t matter

  C.I knew it already

  D. It’s not interesting at all

  【答案】A

  【解析】分析题干语境可知,答语表示的是对于现代艺术展览活动的取消表示遗憾。因此,正确答案为A选项。

  交际用语【2017辽宁卷】23.

  — I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.

  — Yes,

  .

  A.

  with pleasure

  B.

  no urry

  C.

  it doesn’t matter

  D.

  of course

  【答案】D

  交际用语1【2017四川卷】. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?

  — _______.

  A. Extra Large

  B. 50 each

  C. It sells well

  D. Altogether there are 5

  【答案】 B

  【解析】句意为“打扰一下,这衬衫多少钱?”“______。”A意为“超大号”,B意为“每件50”C意为“它很畅销”,D意为“总共有5(件)”。根据语境,故选B。

  本题考查交际用语。【2017四川卷】3.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.

  —Sure. ______.

  A. I did

  B. I do

  C. I shall

  D. I will

  【答案】 D

  【解析】根据上句“再见,约翰。(欢迎)找个时间再来。”而选D,意为:我会的,我愿意。

  本题考查交际用语。【2017陕西卷】16.—I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.

  ——_________. I’ve just arrived.

  A. That’s no trouble

  B. You are welcome

  C. That’s all right

  D. You can never tell

  【答案】C

  考查交际用语。【2017陕西卷】21.—The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.

  —_______.t is at least two hours.

  A. I guess so

  B. That’s it

  C. You must be joking

  D. It depends

  【答案】C

  【解析】A项意思是:我想是这样;B项意思是:就是它;C项意思是:你一定在开玩笑;D项意思是:看情况。题干中前一分句意思是:旅行不该超过一小时。而应答句的后一分句意思是:至少两小时了,根据情景选C。

  考查交际用语。【2017全国II】20. ——Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.

  —— Thanks. _________

  A. So what?

  B. No way

  C. What for?

  D. You, too.

  【答案】D 【解析】此处So what? 那又怎么样呢?No way没门儿;What for?为什么; You, too.你也是。句意:---不要让自己太累了。放松点儿。---谢谢。你也是。

  考查情景对话。

  【2017全国II】6. What shall we do tonight then?

  —_________—whatever you want.

  A. Help yourself

  B. It’s a deal

  C. No problem

  D. It’s up to you

  【答案】D

  考查情景对话。

  【2017天津卷】You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.

  ——__________. Confidence is really important.

  It’s not my cup of tea B. That’s not the point

  C. I don’t think so D. I couldn’t agree more

  【答案】D 

  【解析】根据语境,特别是从后句 “Confidence is really important.”可知,第二个人非常同意第一个人的观点,故选D。 I couldn’t agree more.我非常赞同。

  【考点定位】此题考查交际用语。

  【2017天津卷】Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?

  ——__________. I can manage without you.

  Forget it

  B. I’m afraid not

  C. It depends D. Of course

  【答案】D 

  【解析】根据“I can manage without you”可知同意对方请假,故选D。

  【考点定位】此题考查交际用语。

  【2017全国新课程】21Which one of these do you want?

  ——

  . Either will do .

  A. I don't mind

  B. I'm sure

  C. No problem

  D. Go ahead

  【答案】A

  【解析】此处I don't mind我不介意; I'm sure我确信;No problem 没问题;Go ahead继续做…。句意:---你想要这些中的那一个?---我不在乎。任何一个都行。

  考查情景对话。

  【2017山东卷】22. — Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.

  — _________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are welcome

  B. That’s right

  C. I have no idea

  D. Never mind

  【答案】D

  考查交际用语。

  【2017福建卷】21.What are you going to do this weekend?

  —

  . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.

  A. Don’t mention it B. It doesn’t matter C. Forget it D. It depends

  【答案】D

  【解析】根据题中的语境,特别是答语的后半部分“If time permits”,可知“看情况决定”选择故选择A项“It depends”,表示同意,其它选项不合题意。

  交际用语—征求意见或看法【2017浙江卷】20. — I'm going to San Francisco for a couple of days. —

  . I wish I could get away for a while.

  A. It doesn't matter

  B. Forget it C. I really envy you

  D. I can't agree more

  【答案】C

  【解析】根据句意:我要去圣弗朗西斯科几天。真羡慕你(I really envy you)。我多么希望我也可以离开一会儿呀。与I wish相呼应,故答案C符合语境。It doesn’t matter ,没有关系;forget it别提了;I cant agree more完全赞同,均不符合语境,故排除。

  交际用语—征求意见或看法【2017浙江卷】1. — Is there anything else to discuss? —_____________. I guess.

  A. Not at all B. No, that's all

  C. Yes, I'm sure

  D. Yea, of course

  【答案】B

  交际用语—征求意见或看法【2017江苏卷】33. — Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?

  —Oh, it jumped off.

  .

  A. Never mind

  B. All right C. No problem D. Take care

  【答案】A

  【解析】AB项意为“好吧”;C项意为“没问题”;D项意为“当心”。

  句意为:亲爱的,那只猫被困在树上。你可以关电视,拿梯子……?——哦,它会跳下来。别放在心上。根据上面是在担心,故后面是安慰,故选A项。

  交际用语—安慰【2017江苏卷】24. Don't worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. ——_______! I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.

  A. What a relief

  B. Congratulations

  C. How surprising

  D. I'm so sorry

  【答案】A

  【解析】A项意为“可以松口气了”,符合语境。B项意为“祝贺”;C项意为“多么令人惊讶啊”;D项意为“我很抱歉”。根据句意,应选A项。

  【考点定位】交际用语—安慰

  【2017安徽卷】32. —I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net.

  —

  . Few of them would become your real friends.

  A. That’s for sure

  B. It’s not the case

  C. I couldn't agree more

  D. I’m pleased to know that

  【答案】B 

  【解析】 It's not the case.表示 “不是那么回事”。 根据Few of them…可判断答话人不同意这种看法。

  考查交际用语。

  【2017安徽卷】22.——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.

  ——

  , thanks. I think I can manage.

  A.

  All right

  B. No problem

  C. It’all right

  D. There’s no way

  【答案】C 

  【考点定位】考查。

  2011

  【2011I 35】—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.

  —Well, you married one.

  _______

  .

  A. You name it

  B. I’ve got it

  C. I can’t agree more

  D. You should know

  【答案】D

  【解析】句意:—艺术家有时生活挺困难的。—嗯,你嫁给了一个艺术家,应该是了解的。根据题意应选D。A. You name it表示全部说出来;B. I’ve got it表示我明白了;C. I can’t agree more表示我完全同意。

  【2011I 21】—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.

  —Yes,

  ______ ? I’ll give them a call right now.

  A. why not

  B. what for

  C. why

  D. what

  【答案】A

  【解析】句意:—我们邀请约翰和芭芭拉来参加周五的派对好么?—好啊,我现在就给他们打电话。从题意可知,说话人B同意了A的观点,why not为什么不,表赞成,故选A。

  考察。【2011II 6】—Did you forget about my birthday?

  —

  _____ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.

  A. What then?

  B. I’m afraid so.

  C. How could I?

  D. For sure.

  【答案】C

  【解析】根据”I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.”可知,答话人并没有忘记对方的生日,因此选择C,How could I?表示“我怎么能忘呢?”。What then?“那便会怎么样呢?”,I’m afraid so.“恐怕是这样。”,For sure.“肯定;确定。”,均不符合语境。

  考查交际用语。【2011II 20】—So you gave her your phone?

  —______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.

  A. My pleasure

  B. Not exactly

  C. No doubt

  D. All right

  【答案】B

  考查交际用语。【2011 22】—I’m sorry I broken the vase.

  —Oh, _____. It wasn’t very expensive.

  A. you’d better not

  B. I’m afraid not

  C. as you wish

  D. that’s all right

  【答案】D

  【解析】句意:对不起,我打碎了花瓶。--哦,没关系,它不很贵。根据句子情境上下文,用来回答sorry.其他选项不符合英语表达习惯A.“你最好别那样做”。B“我恐怕不是这样”C“正如你期待的”考查交际用语。【2011 29】—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?

  —_____.I might have to work.

  A. It depends

  B. Thank you

  C. Sound great

  D. Don’t mention it

  【答案】A

  【解析】句意“--你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗?--看情况而定。我可能得工作。”根据回答的后半句推测句意选A.C为“听起来不错”,用于接受某人的提议 D为“不用提了”用于回答别人说“thank you”.

  此题为考查交际用语。【2011 21】 We need three single rooms for the first week in June.

  —— ______. The hotel’s not busy then.

  A. No problem

  B. Don’t bother C. Never mind

  D. It doesn’t matter

  【答案】A

  【解析】No problem没问题。Don’t bother.别打扰。Never mind.没关系。It doesn’t matter.没关系前句问我是否可以预定六月第一周的房间吗?从后一句答语没问题,宾馆在之后是不忙的。所以前一句答语应该是肯定的并且语气十分肯定。答案:A考察【201135】—You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer.

  —___________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.

  A. That’s reasonable advice.

  B. Isn’t it a good idea?

  C. Do you think so?

  D. I can’t agree more.

  【答案】C

  【解析】根据后面的句子If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.可判断,第二个人并不赞同第一个人的说法,因此反问“你这样认为吗”。其他三项均表示赞同对方的说法或建议。

  考查交际用语。【2011 23】—Oh, you sounded just like a native.

  — ______, I still have trouble expressing myself.

  A. Well, not quite

  B.I don’t care C. Yes, you’re right

  D. I’m glad you like it

  【答案】A

  【解析】句意为:“哦,听起来你说地就像说母语的人一样。”“那里啊,我要表达自己的看法仍然有些困难”。A项为“并非完全”;B项为“我不介意”;C项为“你说的对”;D项为“你能喜欢我很高兴”。根据句意选择A项。

  考查情境交际。【2011 29】—You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _____?

  —We won’t, we promise!

  A. Then what

  B. All right

  C. How come

  D. So what

  【答案】C

  考查情境交际。【2011 35】—We got here Tuesday afternoon.

  —_____Why didn’t you call us earlier?

  A. Good luck!

  B. You did?

  C. It’s no surprise.

  D. You are welcome

  【答案】B

  考查情境交际。【201129】—Linda didn’t invite us to the party.

  —_________? I don’t care.

  A. For what

  B. So what

  C. What’s on

  D. What’s up

  【答案】B

  【解析】根据后面的句子I don’t care.可判断,此处表示“那又怎么样”,表示满不在乎或无所谓的态度。A项表示“为了什么”,C项表示“在展览什么”;D项表示”怎么了,发生什么啦”。

  考查交际用语。【2011 1】—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night.

  —______, I know you’re busy these days.

  A. Of course

  B. No kidding

  C. That’s all night

  D. Don’t mention it

  【答案】C

  【解析】句意为:对不起,我昨天没到你的party那去,没关系,我知道你忙。选C。

  本题考查交际用语。【2011 17】—Can I come and have a look at your new house?

  —Yes, ______!

  A. with pleasure

  B. I like it

  C. I quite agree

  D. by all means

  【答案】D

  【解析】句意为:我可以看到您的新房子吗?随时可以。选D。

  考查交际用语。【2011 20】——I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.

  ——______?

  A. And how

  B. How come

  C. How’s it going

  D. How about it

  【答案】B

  【解析】句意为:我明天可能不会去爬山。为什么?A. And how对,正确,当然啦。B. How come为什么,怎么会。

  考查交际用语。【2011 1】——I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time.

  ——_____.

  A. Fine,thanks

  B. No,thanks

  C. Thanks a lot

  D.Thanks anyway

  【答案】D

  【解析】句意为:——抱歉我未能按时完成。—无论如何我还是得谢谢你。D符合语境。A为见面招呼用语,B用于委婉拒绝,C在表示非常感谢时用。

  考查交际用语。【2011 5】——How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?

  ——_____________

  A.

  Nothing much

  B.

  Nothing serious

  C.

  Never again

  D.

  Never mind

  【答案】C

  【解析】根据第一句“你怎么会如此粗鲁地走进这里——我的教室中间来?”可知答案为Never again(绝不再)。A意为“没什么”;B意为“没什么大问题”;D意为“没关系;别介意”。

  考查交际用语。【2011 14】——I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.

  ——________? Mary is interested.

  A. Why bother

  B. Why not

  C. So what

  D. What for

  【答案】A

  考察交际用语。【2011 2】Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase.

  —— ______ . Its high time we left for the airport.

  A. Go ahead

  B. Take it easy

  C. Hurry up

  D. That's fine

  【答案】C

  【解析】句意为:请稍等。我还没有打完包我的手提箱。快点- -我们将马上离开机场。Go ahead开始,前进;进行;Take it easy 不着急;Hurry up 快点;That's fine那很好。

  交际用语。【2011 18】——Jack,you seem in high spirits.

  ____________We won the match 4-0.

  A. Guess what?

  B. So what?

  C. No wonder.

  D. No double

  【答案】A

  考查交际用语。【2011 23】——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?

  ——_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.

  A. No problem!

  B. That’s for sure.

  C. Why me?

  D. Why bother?

  【答案】B

  【解析】句意为“你打算去参加演讲比赛吗?”“那是必须的。这是一个十分难得的机会,怎能错过呢?”只有B符合语境。

  考查交际用语。【2011 35】——Do you have Mary’s phone number?

  ——Sorry,______.

  A. I don't know

  B. forget it

  C. here you are

  D. I can’t remember it

  【答案】D

  【解析】此题容易误选A。但是注意语境,“你有Mary的电话号码吗?”“对不起,我忘了。”肯定不可能是“我不知道我有没有Mary的电话号码”,而选A正是这个意思,故排除。

  考查交际用语。【2011 35】—— I probably shouldn't have any more cake.

  ——Oh, ________. It won't kill you.

  A. go ahead

  B. hold on, please

  C. you're welcome

  D. that'll do

  【答案】A

  考查交际用语。

  【解析】—或许我不应该再吃蛋糕了。—别这样,它又不会要你命。

  【2011 21】——We can give you a ride into town.

  ——_________Thank you.

  A. Yes, why not?

  B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.

  C. Yes, please.

  D. Oh, that would be great.

  【答案】D

  考查交际用语。

  【201135】——My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand.

  ——____ .You were looking forward to it.

  A.It doesn’t matter

  B.It’s very unwise of her

  C.Don’t worry about it

  D.You must be disappointed

  【答案】D

  【解析】上文说到老师取消了the class play,很是不明白。下文又提到你们都很期待,当然就非常失望了。

  考查交际用语。

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