五年高考（2011-2015）英语试题分项精解：专题17 完形填空之夹叙夹议类（原卷版）

　　精品5年高考分类精编专题17

　　完形填空之记叙文类

　　2015年高考试题

　　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)

　　中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

　　Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I’ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now

　　21

　　on their way to impressive careers. By society’s

　　22

　　, they seem to have it made.

　　On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a

　　23

　　drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with Longtime roommates, and

　　24

　　out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine

　　25

　　a college year’s monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.

　　The thing is, a number of them have

　　26

　　that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some

　　27

　　of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they

　　28

　　. Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and

　　29 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the

　　30

　　to which they have so quickly become

　　31 .

　　People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and

　　32

　　the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they

　　33

　　or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion; it’ s

　　34

　　. They have loans, bills, a mortgage（抵押贷款）to

　　35

　　, retirement to save for. They recognize there’s something

　　36

　　in their lives, but it’s

　　37

　　to step off the track.

　　In a society that tends to

　　38

　　everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our

　　39

　　in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs

　　40

　　in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.

　　21.

　　A. much

　　B. never

　　C. seldom

　　D. well

　　22.

　　A. policies

　　B. standards

　　C. experiments

　　D. regulations

　　23.

　　A. last

　　B. least

　　C. second

　　D. best

　　24.

　　A. cycled

　　B. moved

　　C. slid

　　D. looked

　　25.

　　A. shared

　　B. paid

　　C. equaled

　　D. collected

　　26.

　　A. advertised

　　B. witnessed

　　C. admitted

　　D. demanded

　　27.

　　A. complain

　　B. dream

　　C. hear

　　D. approve

　　28.

　　A. distribute

　　B. hate

　　C. applaud

　　D. neglect

　　29.

　　A. calm

　　B. guilty

　　C. warm

　　D. empty

　　30.

　　A. family

　　B. government

　　C. lifestyle

　　D. project

　　31.

　　A. accustomed

　　B. appointed

　　C. unique

　　D. available

　　32.

　　A. yet

　　B. also

　　C. instead

　　D. rather

　　33.

　　A. let out

　　B. turn in

　　C. give up

　　D. believe in

　　34.

　　A. fundamental

　　B. practical

　　C. impossible

　　D. unforgettable

　　35.

　　A. take of

　　B. drop off

　　C. put off

　　D. pay off

　　36. A. missing

　　B. inspiring

　　C. sinking

　　D. shining

　　37. A. harmful

　　B. hard

　　C. useful

　　D. normal

　　38. A. measure

　　B. suffer

　　C. digest

　　D. deliver

　　39. A. disasters

　　B. motivations

　　C. campaigns

　　D. decisions

　　40. A. assessed

　　B. involved

　　C. covered

　　D. reduced

　　２.【2015·安徽】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The

　　36

　　is that countries around the world have growing mountains of

　　37

　　because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

　　How did we

　　38

　　a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to

　　39

　　an object than to spend time and money to repair it.

　　40

　　modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and

　　41 .

　　Another cause is our

　　42

　　of disposable (一次性的) products. As

　　43

　　people, we are always looking for

　　44

　　to save time and make our lives easier. Companies

　　45

　　thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

　　Our appetite for new products also

　　46

　　to the problem. We are

　　47

　　buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that

　　48

　　is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we

　　49

　　useful possessions to make room for new ones.

　　All around the world, we can see the

　　50

　　of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To

　　51

　　the amount of rubbish and to protect the

　　52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.

　　53 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.

　　Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions

　　54

　　throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about

　　55 . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

　　36. A. key

　　B. reason

　　C. project

　　D. problem

　　37. A. gifts

　　B. rubbish

　　C. debt

　　D. products

　　38. A. face

　　B. become

　　C. observe

　　D. change

　　39. A. hide

　　B. control

　　C. replace

　　D. withdraw

　　40. A. Thanks to B. As to

　　C. Except for

　　D. Regardless of

　　41. A. safe

　　B. funny

　　C. cheap

　　D. powerful

　　42. A. love

　　B. lack

　　C. prevention

　　D. division

　　43. A. sensitive B. kind

　　C. brave

　　D. busy

　　44. A. ways

　　B. places

　　C. jobs

　　D. friends

　　45. A. donate

　　B. receive

　　C. produce

　　D. preserve

　　46. A. adapts

　　B. returns

　　C. responds

　　D. contributes

　　47. A. tired of

　　B. addicted to

　　C. worried about D. ashamed for

　　48. A. newer

　　B. stronger

　　C. higher

　　D. larger

　　49. A. pick up

　　B. pay for

　　C. hold onto

　　D. throw away

　　50. A. advantages

　　B. purposes

　　C. functions

　　D. consequences

　　51. A. show

　　B. record

　　C. decrease

　　D. measure

　　52. A. technology

　　B. environment C. consumers

　　D. brands

　　53. A. However

　　B. Otherwise

　　C. Therefore

　　D. Meanwhile

　　54. A. by

　　B. in favour of

　　C. after

　　D. instead of

　　55. A. spending

　　B. collecting

　　C. repairing

　　D. advertising

　　３.【2015·湖南】Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

　　It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the start of the lesson. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be

　　36

　　, but in vain. my panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the

　　37

　　of my job as a music teacher, I thought -- teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I was

　　38

　　inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: "Put your heads on the desks and close your

　　39

　　! We are going on a journey."

　　40

　　, the children fell silent. "Now what should I do?" I thought to myself. Reaching over to my collection of CDs, I blindly

　　41

　　, put it in the machine and played it.

　　Obediently (顺从地), my class lay their heads on their desk, closed their eyes and

　　42 . When the music started, the room as filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All the children were

　　43

　　. When the music finished, I asked them all to raise their

　　44

　　slowly so that we could share our musical journey.

　　At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to

　　45

　　. The music allow me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the

　　46

　　and most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that

　　47

　　in the classroom could have.

　　36 A. glad B. safe C. kind D. quiet

　　37.A. end B. aim C. rule D. plan

　　38.A. guessing

　　B. shaking C. responding D. laughing

　　39.A. eyes B. mouths C. books D. doors

　　40.A. Punctually

　　B. Importantly C. Amazingly D. Obviously

　　41.A. passed one on

　　B. gave one back C. turned one in D. took one out

　　42.A. slept B. nodded C. waited D. continued

　　43.A. talking B. singing C. dancing D. listening

　　44.A. legs B. heads C. arms D. shoulders

　　45.A. teach B. imagine C. play

　　D. understand

　　46.A. unprepared

　　B. unspoken

　　C. unknown D. unforgotten

　　47.A. games B. music C. tears D. knowledge

　　４.【2015·新课标全国II】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all

　　41

　　places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want

　　42

　　somewhere else instead. I had the

　　43

　　of seeing this first hand on a

　　44

　　.

　　My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so

　　45

　　a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some

　　46

　　experiences on Saturday as they played against teams

　　47

　　trained. Through the first two games, her

　　48

　　did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I

　　49

　　seeing my daughter playing her best,

　　50

　　still defeated.

　　It seemed that something clicked with the

　　51

　　between Saturday and Sunday. When they

　　52

　　for their Sunday game, they were

　　53

　　different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had

　　54

　　the day before into their

　　55

　　. They played aggressively and

　　56

　　scored a goal.

　　It

　　57

　　me that playing against the other team was a great

　　58

　　moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle.

　　59

　　is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be

　　60

　　what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.

　　41. A. public

　　B. traditional

　　C. official

　　D. special

　　42. A. passes

　　B. works

　　C. lies

　　D. ends

　　43. A. dream

　　B. idea

　　C. habit

　　D. chance

　　44. A. trip

　　B. holiday

　　C. weekend

　　D. square

　　45. A. won

　　B. entered

　　C. organized

　　D. watched

　　46. A. painful

　　B. strange

　　C. common

　　D. practical

　　47. A. less

　　B. poorly

　　C. newly

　　D. better

　　48. A. fans

　　B. tutors

　　C. class

　　D. team

　　49. A. imagined

　　B. hated

　　C. avoided

　　D. missed

　　50. A. if

　　B. or

　　C. but

　　D. as

　　51. A. girls

　　B. parents

　　C. coaches

　　D. viewers

　　52. A. dressed

　　B. showed up

　　C. made up

　　D. planned

　　53. A. slightly

　　B. hardly

　　C. basically

　　D. completely

　　54. A. seen

　　B. known

　　C. heard

　　D. read

　　55. A. styles

　　B. training

　　C. game

　　D. rules

　　56. A. even

　　B. still

　　C. seldom

　　D. again

　　57. A. confused

　　B. struck

　　C. reminded

　　D. warned

　　58. A. touching

　　B. thinking

　　C. encouraging

　　D. learning

　　59. A. Experience

　　B. Independence

　　C. Curiosity

　　D. Interest

　　60. A. harmful to

　　B. mixed with

　　C. different from

　　D. applied to

　　2017年高考试题I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to

　　16

　　me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done

　　17

　　and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to

　　18

　　your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.

　　For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d

　　21

　　wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her

　　22

　　and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.

　　During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large

　　23

　　apartment, I became

　　24

　　how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25

　　I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on

　　26

　　family and work.

　　27

　　difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a

　　28

　　attitude.

　　Back home , I

　　29

　　myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 30

　　to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be

　　31

　　. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable

　　32.

　　My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the

　　33

　　has really taught me. Sacrifices

　　34

　　in the end. The separation between us has proved to be

　　35

　　for me.

　　A. attract

　　B. promote

　　C. surprise

　　D. praise

　　A. little

　　B. much

　　C. well

　　D. wrong

　　A. leave

　　B. refuse

　　C. contact

　　D. forgive

　　A. explaining

　　B. sleeping

　　C. wondering

　　D. regretting

　　A. poor

　　B. timely

　　C. final

　　D. tough

　　A. eagerly

　　B. politely

　　C. nervously

　　D. curiously

　　A. patience

　　B. presence

　　C. intelligence

　　D. Influence

　　A. Comfortable

　　B. Expensive

　　C. Empty

　　D. Modern

　　A. Interested in

　　B. aware of

　　C. doubtful

　　D. satisfied with

　　A. when

　　B. where

　　C. which

　　D. that

　　A. abandoning

　　B. balancing

　　C. comparing

　　D. mixing

　　A. Depending on

　　B. supplied with

　　C. Faced with

　　D. Insisting on

　　A. different

　　B. friendly

　　C. positive

　　D. general

　　A. criticized

　　B. informed

　　C. warned

　　D. reminded

　　A. managed

　　B. offered

　　C. attempted

　　D. expected

　　A. grateful

　　B. energetic

　　C. independent

　　D. practical

　　A. examples

　　B. limits

　　C. rules

　　D. goals

　　A. question

　　B. experience

　　C. history

　　D. occasion

　　A. pay off

　　B. come back

　　C. run out

　　D. turn up

　　A. blessing

　　B. gathering

　　C. failure

　　D. pleasure

　　【2017·安徽卷】完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　In 2017, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n)

　　36

　　might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I

　　37

　　.

　　Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I

　　38

　　to catch a taxi to my

　　39

　　and settle in. Next morning, I took another

　　40

　　to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.

　　41

　　I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were

　　42

　　. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can

　　43

　　my table."

　　I gratefully sat down with the

　　44

　　lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the

　　45

　　drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't

　　46

　　a car, and

　　hadn't

　　realised

　　how

　　47

　　taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to

　　48

　　you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that

　　49

　　,but she brushed aside my protests (反对)。She asked me where I was

　　50

　　and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the

　　51

　　time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to

　　52

　　alone. At the end of the day, she

　　53

　　to take me back to my accommodation. I

　　54

　　her money but she refused to take any.

　　I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her

　　55

　　, filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.

　　A. holiday

　　B. ceremony

　　C. operation

　　D. experiment

　　A. kept

　　B. went

　　C. dropped

　　D. knocked

　　A. intended

　　B. promised

　　C. managed

　　D. deserved

　　A. hospital

　　B. company

　　C. university

　　D. accommodation

　　A. colleague

　　B. passenger

　　C. suitcase

　　D. taxi

　　A. Instead

　　B. First

　　C. Later

　　D. Once

　　A. classified

　　B. occupied

　　C. decorated

　　D. painted

　　A. share

　　B. reserve

　　C. set

　　D. possess

　　A. old

　　B. poor

　　C. innocent

　　D. stubborn

　　A. journey

　　B. meal

　　C. speech

　　D. interview

　　A. donated

　　B.repaired

　　C. hired

　　D. guided

　　A.convenient

　　B. worthwhile

　　C. unfortunate

　　D. expensive

　　A.inspire

　　B. entertain

　　C. call

　　D. drive

　　A.business

　　B. argument

　　C. trouble

　　D. challenge

　　A.working

　　B. staying

　　C. moving

　　D. shopping

　　A.appointed B.limited

　　C. favourite

　　D. regular

　　A. digest

　　B. explore

　　C.perform

　　D. calculate

　　A.forgot

　　B. refused

　　C. returned

　　D.preferred

　　A.sent

　　B.lent

　　C. offered

　　D. owed

　　A.confidence B. dignity

　　C.curiosity

　　D. kindness

　　【2017·全国新课标I】完形填空（共20 小题；每小题两分，满分40分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this ____41____at work in people of all _____42____. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about ___43____with their new toys. But their ___44_____soon wear off and by January those_____45____toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of_____46____stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s ____47_____interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child____48____bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the___49____of caring the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescent enter high school with great____50___but soon looking forward to_____51___. The same is true of the young adults going to the college. And then, how many____52_____, who complain about the long drives to work, ____53_____drove for hours at a time when they first_____54____

　　their drivers licenses? Before people retire, they usually

　　___55____to do a lot of___56__things, which never had __57___while working. But ____58____after retirement, the golfing, the fishing , the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they ___59____. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new____60_____.

　　A.principle

　　B.habit

　　C.way

　　D.power

　　A.parties

　　B.races

　　C.countries

　　D.ages

　　A.working

　　B.living

　　C.playing

　　D.going

　　A.confidence

　　B.interest

　　C.anxiety

　　D.sorrow

　　A.same

　　B.extra

　　C.funny

　　D.expensive

　　A.well-organized B.colorfully-printed

　　C.newly-collected

　　D.half-filled

　　A.broad

　　B.passing

　　C.different

　　D.main

　　A.silently

　　B.impatiently

　　C.gladly

　　D.worriedly

　　A.promise

　　B.burden

　　C.right

　　D.game

　　A.courage

　　B.calmness

　　C.confusion

　　D.excitement

　　A.graduation

　　B.independence

　　C.responsibility

　　D.success

　　A.children

　　B.students

　　C.adults

　　D.retirees

　　A.carefully

　　B.eagerly

　　C. nervously

　　D.bravely

　　A.required

　　B.obtained

　　C.noticed

　　D.discovered

　　A.need

　　B.learn

　　C.start

　　D.plan

　　A.great

　　B.strange

　　C.difficult

　　D.correct

　　A.time

　　B.money

　　C.skills

　　D.knowledge

　　A.only

　　B.well

　　C.even

　　D.soon

　　A.lost

　　B.choose

　　C.left

　　D.quit

　　A.pets

　　B.toys

　　C.friends

　　D.colleagues

　　【2017·浙江卷】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

　　I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me.I was a new   21  , and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting.    22    he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his   23    .

　　So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely   24    for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech.   25    me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he  26    me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had   27    spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the  28   I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.

　　I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour,   29   what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without    30    knowing it? What I finally came to    31    was one day, several months before, when some students were     32    reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke    33    , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the    34    one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the    35    of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention,   36  more, and became happy. And it was all because he   37  to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed    38    was the one who took the last seat that day.

　　It taught me the most  39   lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came   40    and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.

　　A. cleaner              B. reporter          

　　C. monitor                 D. teacher

　　A. Or                 

　　B. And              

　　C. But                    

　　D. So

　　A. courage           

　　B. abilities            C. feelings                 D. dream

　　A. desperate             B. responsible        C. unprepared            D. unsuitable

　　A. Because of         B. In spite of         C. Apart from            D.As for

　　A. loved            

　　B. envied              C. pleased                    D. criticized

　　A. gradually           B. constantly         C. recently                    D. obviously

　　A. self-respect        

　　B. self-doubt          C. self-pity                   D. self-defence

　　A. imagining          B. observing          C. wondering                D. regretting

　　A. also               

　　B. even            

　　C. always                   D. still

　　A. expect           

　　B. remember         C. believe                 

　　D. accept

　　A. writing                B. reviewing         C. editing                  

　　D. giving

　　A. quietly                B. repeatedly          C. quickly                    D. firmly

　　A. lucky               

　　B. lonely               C. only                      

　　D. likely

　　A. entrance             B. middle              C. front                  

　　D. back

　　A. slept               

　　B. smiled             

　　C. shouted                  

　　D. quarreled

　　A. intended              B. pretended          C. refused                   

　　D. happened

　　A. change             

　　B. praise           

　　C. thanks                    

　　D. visits

　　A. difficult              B. painful               C. valuable                    D. enjoyable

　　A. early                

　　B. slowly          

　　C. frequently                D. occasionally

　　2017年高考试题【2017江苏卷】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

　　请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us

　　36

　　chasing the same thing.

　　One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell

　　37

　　. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $ 56. I

　　38

　　the countryside for some place I could rent for the

　　39

　　possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road

　　40

　　the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was

　　41

　　, full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and

　　42

　　a corner to camp in.

　　The locals knew nothing about me,

　　43

　　slowly, they started teaching me the

　　44

　　of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began

　　45

　　around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a

　　46

　　American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of

　　47

　　.

　　What I had believed in, all those things I thought were

　　48

　　for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place.

　　49

　　on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my

　　50

　　with my neighbors.

　　Four years later, I moved back into

　　51

　　. I saw many people were having a really hard time,

　　52

　　their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to

　　53

　　a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other places. We’d all be in

　　54

　　if we hadn’t banded together.

　　The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about

　　55

　　we can all get by together.

　　36. A. separately B. equally C. violently D. naturally

　　37. A. off B. apart C. over D. out

　　38. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched

　　39. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest D. cheapest

　　40. A. at B. through C. over D. round

　　41. A. occupied B. abandoned C. emptied D. robbed

　　42. A. turned B. approached C. cleared D. cut

　　43. A. but B. although C. otherwise D. for

　　44. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. art

　　45. A. sticking B. looking C. swinging D. turning

　　46. A. wild B. real C. different D. remote

　　47. A. neighborliness

　　B. happiness C. friendliness D. kindness

　　48. A. unique B. expensive C. rare D. necessary

　　49. A. Up B. Down C. Deep D. Along

　　50. A. cooperation B. relationships C. satisfaction D. appointments

　　51. A. reality B. society C. town D. life

　　52. A. creating B. losing C. quitting D. offering

　　53. A. put in B. turn in C. take in D. get in

　　54. A. yards B. shelters C. camps D. cottages

　　55. A. when B. what C. whether D. how

　　【2017北京卷】完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）

　　阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A Leap（跳跃）to Honor

　　Leaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木） is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.

　　To perfect her skills, Lola

　　36

　　for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.

　　That’s especially impressive,

　　37

　　she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t _38

　　how far away things are.

　　When she was little, her mom

　　39

　　that even though she couldn’t see

　　40

　　, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the

　　41

　　right away and gymnastics became her favorite.

　　Though learning gymnastics has been more

　　42

　　for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her _43

　　stop her from doing anything that she wants to.

　　She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest

　　44_ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to

　　45_ your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go,” says Lola.

　　To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most

　　46

　　for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall

　　47

　　the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.

　　Lola doesn’t want to be

　　48

　　differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision _49 _. She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _50

　　attitude.

　　Lola never thinks about

　　51__. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her

　　52

　　is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids

　　53

　　she grew up.

　　Lola is

　　54

　　of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her

　　55

　　for others is “just believe yourself”.

　　36. A. runs

　　B. teaches

　　C. trains

　　D. dances

　　37. A. since

　　B. unless

　　C. after

　　D. though

　　38. A. tell

　　B. guess

　　C. assume

　　D. predict

　　39. A. suspected B remembered

　　C. imagined

　　D. noticed

　　40. A. deeply

　　B. well

　　C. ahead

　　D. closely

　　41. A. task

　　B. sport

　　C. event

　　D. show

　　42. A. boring

　　B. enjoyable

　　C. difficult

　　D. unsatisfactory

　　43. A. talent

　　B. quality

　　C. nature

　　D. condition

　　44. A. doubt

　　B. advantage

　　C. challenge

　　D. program

　　45. A. examine B. express

　　C. open

　　D. trust

　　46. A. fearful

　　B. harmful

　　C. unfair

　　D. inconvenient

　　47. A. to

　　B. on

　　C. off

　　D. against

　　48. A. greeted

　　B. treated

　　C. served

　　D. paid

　　49. A. pains

　　B. stresses

　　C. injuries

　　D. problems

　　50. A. positive

　　B. friendly

　　C. flexible

　　D. caution

　　51. A. defending B. quitting

　　C. winning

　　D. bargaining

　　52. A. standard B. range

　　C. view

　　D. goal

　　53. A. until

　　B. as

　　C. when

　　D. before

　　54. A. proud

　　B. tired

　　C. ashamed

　　D. confident

　　55. A. plan

　　B. advice

　　C. reward

　　D. Responsibility

　　【2017辽宁卷】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑：

　　A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she

　　36

　　play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill.

　　37

　　she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and

　　38

　　all day about how wonderful and exciting

　　39

　　must feel to live there.

　　At the age when she gained some 40 skill and sensibility (识别力)，she 41

　　her mother for a bike ride

　　42

　　the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go,

　　43

　　her keeping close to the house and not 44 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew

　　45

　　where she was heading! 46

　　the hill and across the valley, she rode to the

　　47

　　of the golden house.

　　48

　　she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path

　　49

　　to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 50 that all the windows were 51 and rather dirty.

　　So _ 52

　　and heart-broken, she didn’t go any further. She

　　53

　　and all of a sudden she saw an amazing

　　54

　　. There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she

　　55

　　that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!

　　36. A. might

　　B. should

　　C. would

　　D. must

　　37. A. Unless

　　B. Although

　　C. Since

　　D. But

　　38. A. dreamed

　　B. worried

　　C. asked

　　D. shouted

　　39. A. this

　　B. that

　　C. it

　　D. which

　　40. A. different

　　B. scientific

　　C. musical

　　D. basic

　　41. A. begged

　　B. blamed

　　C. invited

　　D. paid

　　42. A. inside

　　B. outside

　　C. through

　　D. along

　　43. A. insisting on

　　B. relying on

　　C. arguing about D.wondering about

　　44. A. traveling

　　B. running

　　C. riding

　　D. walking

　　45. A. madly

　　B. rapidly

　　C. exactly

　　D. possibly

　　46. A. Over

　　B. Down

　　C. Around

　　D. Beside

　　47. A. windows

　　B. steps

　　C. center

　　D. gate

　　48. A. Until

　　B. As

　　C. While

　　D. Because

　　49. A. getting

　　B. introducing

　　C. leading

　　D. moving

　　50. A. felt

　　B. learned

　　C. concluded

　　D. found

　　51. A. transparent

　　B. bright

　　C. plain

　　D. wide

　　52. A. anxious

　　B. angry

　　C. serious

　　D. sad

　　53. A. turned around

　　B. cheered up

　　C. settled down

　　D. dropped in

　　54. A. hill

　　B. valley

　　C. background

　　D. sight

　　55. A. imagined

　　B. decided

　　C. realized

　　D. guessed

　　【2017四川卷】完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　"Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the

　　11

　　on my head, it was

　　12

　　horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.

　　When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious

　　13

　　after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was

　　14

　　to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors

　　15

　　to save my life. "Holly's very

　　16

　　to be alive," they told Mum and Dad. "But she'll be

　　17

　　with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there."

　　As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I

　　18

　　wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.

　　19

　　I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never

　　20

　　understood how it felt.

　　Then through the hospital I was

　　21

　　to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I

　　22

　　14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so

　　23

　　that she never lets anyone put her down. "You shouldn't

　　24

　　what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," she

　　25

　　me. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great

　　26

　　it!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something

　　27

　　. So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party,

　　28

　　by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to

　　29

　　away behind my scarf.

　　Now, I am

　　30

　　of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality（个性）that decides who you truly are.

　　11. A. hat

　　B. scarf

　　C. scars

　　D. cuts

　　12. A. still

　　B. just

　　C. never

　　D. seldom

　　13. A. hunger

　　B. cold

　　C. defeats

　　D. burns

　　14. A. rushed

　　B. led

　　C. invited

　　D. forced

　　15. A. learned

　　B. fought

　　C. returned

　　D. decided

　　16. A. happy

　　B. lucky

　　C. lonely

　　D. poor

　　17. A. pressed

　　B. occupied

　　C. left

　　D. painted

　　18. A. possibly

　　B. usually

　　C. finally

　　D. nearly

　　19. A. Although

　　B. Since

　　C. If

　　D. Before

　　20. A. correctly

　　B. roughly

　　C. easily

　　D. really

　　21. A. promoted

　　B. introduced

　　C. reported

　　D. carried

　　22. A. met

　　B. recognized

　　C. remembered

　　D. caught

　　23. A. honest

　　B. strong

　　C. active

　　D. young

　　24. A. write down

　　B. agree with

　　C. pass on

　　D. listen to

　　25. A. promised

　　B. encouraged

　　C. ordered

　　D. calmed

　　26. A. in

　　B. for

　　C. without

　　D. beyond

　　27. A. similar

　　B. strange

　　C. hard

　　D. important

　　28. A. allowed

　　B. required

　　C. guided

　　D. inspired

　　29. A. hide

　　B. give

　　C. keep

　　D. put

　　30. A. sick

　　B. aware

　　C. tired

　　D. proud

　　【2017山东卷】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

　　I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people__36__I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a__37__person.

　　I think my __38__started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my__39__and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever__40__ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really__41__. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n)

　　__42__. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I__43__ to help. That was really a big__44__for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of__45__are still my best friends today.

　　A bigger cause of my new__46__, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my__47__ . Every time I came into her room, she was so __48__

　　because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never__49__her, so I took her place. She let me __50__that making others feel good made me feel good, too. When she died, I was__51__, but I was very grateful to her.

　　I think I am a much__52__ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not__53__ these experiences. They have __54__ me to care about other people more than about myself. I __55__who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.

　　36. A. since

　　B. before

　　C. or

　　D. unless

　　37. A. famous

　　B. simple

　　C. different

　　D. skilled

　　38. A. education

　　B. career

　　C. tour

　　D. change

　　39. A. balance

　　B. homework

　　C. degree

　　D. interest

　　40. A. talked

　　B. wrote

　　C. lied

　　D. reported

　　41. A. careful

　　B. lonely

　　C. curious

　　D. guilty

　　42. A. argument

　　B. game

　　C. experiment

　　D. defence

　　43. A. dared

　　B. offered

　　C. hesitated

　　D. happened

　　44. A. dream

　　B. problem

　　C. duty

　　D. step

　　45. A. us

　　B. which

　　C. them

　　D. whom

　　46. A. attitude

　　B. hobby

　　C. hope

　　D. luck

　　47. A. friend

　　B. partner

　　C. guide

　　D. guest

　　48. A. polite

　　B. happy

　　C. strange

　　D. confident

　　49. A. bothered

　　B. answered

　　C. visited

　　D. trusted

　　50. A. explain

　　B. guess

　　C. declare

　　D. see

　　51. A. homeless

　　B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered

　　D. hopeless

　　52. A. quieter

　　B. busier

　　C. better

　　D. richer

　　53. A. forget

　　B. face

　　C. improve

　　D. analyze

　　54. A. forced

　　B. preferred

　　C. ordered

　　D. taught

　　55. A. miss

　　B. like

　　C. wonder

　　D. expect

　　2017年高考试题（2017·天津卷） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a __16__ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew __17__ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life's passion (钟爱) ever since — __18__ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I've long made Yosemite my __19__.

　　About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of __20__， like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It's __21__ me why visitors started respecting the place __22__ and treated such a beautiful home­like place this way.

　　I tried __23__ trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would __24__ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so __25__ it that I decided something had to change.

　　As a rock­climbing guide, I knew __26__ about organizing any big event. But in 2004，together with some climbers, I set a date for a __27__. On that day，more than 300 people __28__. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to __29__. I couldn't believe the __30__ we made—the park looked clean!

　　Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and __31__ 132 miles of roadway.

　　I often hear people __32__ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by __33__ rather than complaining. We need to teach by __34__. You can't blame others __35__ you start with yourself.

　　16．A.distant

　　B．hugeC．narrowD．loose

　　17．A.immediately

　　B．finally

　　C．gradually

　　D．recently

　　18．A.imagining

　　B．painting

　　C．describing

　　D．climbing

　　19．A.garden

　　B．home

　　C．lab

　　D．palace

　　20．A.material

　　B．resources

　　C．waste

　　D．goods

　　21．A.beyond B．against

　　C．over

　　D．within

　　22．A.more

　　B．most

　　C．less

　　D．least

　　23．A.throwing away

　　B．picking up

　　C．breaking down

　　D．digging out

　　24．A.kill

　　B．save

　　C．wait

　　D．spend

　　25．A.satisfied with

　　B．delighted in

　　C．tired of

　　D．used to

　　26．A.something

　　B．anything

　　C．everything

　　D．nothing

　　27．A.cleanup

　　B．party

　　C．picnic

　　D．concert

　　28．A.dropped out

　　B．showed up

　　C．looked around D．called back

　　29．A.demand

　　B．receive

　　C．accomplish

　　D．overcome

　　30．A.plan

　　B．visit

　　C．contact

　　D．difference

　　31．A.crossed

　　B．measured

　　C．covered

　　D．designed

　　32．A.talk

　　B．complain

　　C．argue

　　D．quarrel

　　33．A.doing

　　B．thinking

　　C．questioning

　　D．watching

　　34．A.method

　　B．explanation

　　C．example

　　D．research

　　35．A.although

　　B．if

　　C．when

　　D．unless

　　（2017·湖北卷）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the

　　__31__ society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I

　　___32___

　　hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood.

　　__33__

　　the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you

　　__34__

　　have done. Life has become hopelessly

　　__35__. A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you

　　__36__

　　things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise，” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I

　　__37___

　　at the other end of the town. I was

　　___38__

　　that this simple vehicle could let me

　　__39__

　　long distances in a fairly short time. But how

　　__40___

　　did I really go?

　　Since I hated to be __41__，

　　I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to __42__ an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but

　　__43__， “An odometer without a

　　speedometer (速度计) is like a

　　__44__

　　without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were

　　__45__

　　to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn？” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many

　　__46__.” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.

　　“You can't leave the back part __47__” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons __48__ the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel __49__ on your way? I can give you a special discount, ” I was not strong enough to __50__ the offer.

　　“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you

　　could have done.” said Mr. Johnson in the end.

　　31．A.adult

　　B．human

　　C．consumer

　　D．bachelor

　　32．A.eventually

　　B．immediately

　　C．reluctantly

　　D．gratefully

　　33．A.Although

　　B．Because

　　C．As

　　D．Unless

　　34．A.would

　　B．should

　　C．must

　　D．could

　　35．A.boring

　　B．complicated

　　C．stressful

　　D．tough

　　36．A.natural

　　B．mysterious

　　C．complex

　　D．unique

　　37．A.gave up

　　B．broke down

　　C．calmed down

　　D．ended up

　　38．A.amazed

　　B．amused

　　C．confused

　　D．concerned

　　39．A.march

　　B．drive

　　C．cover

　　D．measure

　　40．A.far

　　B．long

　　C．fast

　　D．deep

　　41．A.unreliable

　　B．impractical

　　C．unprepared

　　D．inaccurate

　　42．A.fix

　　B．check

　　C．repair

　　D．lay

　　43．A.swore

　　B．added

　　C．replied

　　D．concluded

　　44．A.pencil

　　B．fork

　　C．box

　　D．cake

　　45．A.distributed

　　B．converted

　　C．applied

　　D．attached

　　46．A.shapes

　　B．sizes

　　C．functions

　　D．models

　　47．A.loose

　　B．blank

　　C．bare

　　D．incomplete

　　48．A.beside

　　B．before

　　C．below

　　D．behind

　　49．A.sick

　　B．hungry

　　C．hot

　　D．thirsty

　　50．A.consider

　　B．withdraw

　　C．make

　　D．resist

　　（2017·福建卷）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left __36__.Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other __37__？

　　I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s，__38__ children from different races and religions played and studied __39__ in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's __40__ from Ismail's. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu—we just __41__ our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well __42__ or otherwise.

　　We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd __43__ the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to __44__ the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his __45__.

　　When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail's family later returned to their village, and I __46__ touch with him.

　　One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I __47__ my destination. The driver acknowledged my __48__ but did not move off. Instead, he looked __49__ at me.“Raddar？”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号)．I was astonished at being so __50__ addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two __51__ we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something __52__ to describe.

　　If we can allow our children to be __53__ without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be __54__ their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and __55__ we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote，“we happy few, we band of brothers”．

　　36．A.interested

　　B．pleased

　　C．puzzled

　　D．excited

　　37．A.parties

　　B．cities

　　C．villages

　　D．races

　　38．A.why

　　B．which

　　C．how

　　D．when

　　39．A.together

　　B．around

　　C．alone

　　D．apart

　　40．A.drop

　　B．throw

　　C．move

　　D．roll

　　41．A.refused

　　B．made

　　C．sought

　　D．accepted

　　42．A.paid B．meant

　　C．preserved

　　D．treated

　　43．A.explore

　　B．search

　　C．discover

　　D．desert

　　44．A.get through B．deal with

　　C．come across

　　D．take away

　　45．A.arrival

　　B．choice

　　C．effort

　　D．company

　　46．A.lost

　　B．gained

　　C．developed

　　D．missed

　　47．A.stated

　　B．ordered

　　C．decided

　　D．chose

　　48．A.attempts

　　B．instructions

　　C．opinions

　　D．arrangements

　　49．A.anxiously

　　B．carelessly

　　C．disappointedly D．fixedly

　　50．A.familiarly

　　B．strangely

　　C．fully

　　D．coldly

　　51．A.departures

　　B．months

　　C．years

　　D．decades

　　52．A.possible

　　B．funny

　　C．hard

　　D．clear

　　53．A.them

　　B．themselves

　　C．us

　　D．ourselves

　　54．A.from

　　B．by

　　C．with D．against

　　55．A.still B．otherwise

　　C．then

　　D．instead

　　完形填空

　　In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36__course about 20 years ago.

　　The professor __37__the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）, and invited the students to _38_how many beans the jar contained.After __39__shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin,dry smile,announced the __40__ answer,and went on saying,”You have just __41__an important lesson about science.That is Never__42__ your own senses.”

　　Twenty years later,the __43__could guess what the professor had in mind.He __44__himself,perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting __45__into an unknown world

　　Invisible（无形的）to the

　　46

　　,which can be discovered only through scientific

　　47

　　.But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even

　　48

　　the invitation.She was just 49

　　to understand the world.And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the

　　51 .The professor,however,said that it was 52 .he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.“I remember feeling small and 54 ,”the women says,“and I did the only thing I could do.I 55 the course that afternoon,and I haven’t gone near science since.”

　　36．A.art

　　B.history

　　C.science

　　D.math

　　37．A.searched foB.looked at

　　C.got through

　　D.marched into

　　38．A.count B.guess

　　C.report

　　D.watch

　　39．A.warning B.giving

　　C.turning away D.listening to

　　40．A.ready B.possible

　　C.correct

　　D.difficult

　　41．A.learned B.prepared

　　C.taught

　　D.taken

　　42．A.lose B.trust

　　C.sharpen

　　D.show

　　43．A.lecturer B.scientist

　　C.speaker

　　D.woman

　　44．A.described B.respected

　　C.saw

　　D.served

　　45．A.voyage B.movement

　　C.change

　　D.rush

　　46.A.professor

　　B.eye

　　C.knowledge

　　D.light

　　47.A.model

　　B.senses

　　C.spirit

　　D.methods

　　48.A.hear

　　B.make

　　C.present

　　D.refuse

　　49.A.suggesting

　　B.beginning

　　C.pretending

　　D.waiting

　　50.A.believed

　　B.doubted

　　C.proved

　　D.explained

　　51. A.growth

　　B.strength

　　C.faith

　　D.truth

　　52.A.firm

　　B.interesting

　　C.wrong

　　D.acceptable

　　53.A.task

　　B.tool

　　C.success

　　D.connection

　　54.A.cruel

　　B.proud

　　C.frightened

　　D.brave

　　55.A.dropped

　　B.started

　　C. passed

　　D.missed

　　2.（2011·北京卷）完形填空

　　I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And

　　36

　　otherwise assigne（指定）a seat by the teacher, I always

　　37

　　to sit at the back of the classroom.

　　All this

　　38

　　after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy

　　39

　　because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the

　　40

　　to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “

　　41

　　for

　　it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.

　　Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the

　　42

　　of it! When I first started

　　43

　　the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much

　　44

　　what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get

　　45

　　and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid.

　　46

　　, I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to

　　47

　　on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t

　　48

　　“just yet”.

　　I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the

　　49

　　and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive

　　50

　　in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the

　　51

　　— friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!

　　With my

　　52

　　self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from

　　“53”

　　in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,

　　54

　　raising my hand— even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent

　　55

　　I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.

　　36. A. as

　　B. until

　　C. unless

　　D. though

　　37. A. hoped

　　B. agreed

　　C. meant

　　D. chose

　　38. A. continued

　　B. changed

　　C. settled

　　D. started

　　39. A. idea

　　B. plan

　　C.belief

　　D. saying

　　40. A. right

　　B. chance

　　C. ability

　　D.patience

　　41. A. going

　　B. looking

　　C. cheering

　　D. applying

　　42. A. point

　　B. half

　　C. rest

　　D. basis

　　43. A. enjoying

　　B. preparing

　　C. attending

　　D. watching

　　44. A. less

　　B. later

　　C. worse

　　D. further

　　45. A. committed

　　B. motivated

　　C. embarrassed

　　D. confused

　　46. A. Interestingly

　　B. Fortunately

　　C. Obviously

　　D. hopefully

　　47. A. focus

　　B. act

　　C. rely

　　D. try

　　48. A. want

　　B. do

　　C. support

　　D. know

　　49. A. steps

　　B. orders

　　C. rules

　　D. games

　　50. A. roles

　　B. part

　　C. mind

　　D. value

　　51. A. process

　　B. operation

　　C. movement

　　D. situation

　　52. A. expressed

　　B. improved

　　C. preserved

　　D. recognized

　　53. A. dreaming

　　B. playing

　　C. relaxing

　　D. hiding

　　54. A. by

　　B. for

　　C. with

　　D. to

　　55. A. lucky

　　B. happy

　　C. sure

　　D. satisfied

　　3.（2011·天津卷）完形填空

　　A Love Note To My Mom

　　When I was a little girl, would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that finally understood what role modeling

　　16

　　in your life. Little did I known you were

　　17

　　every penny you earned to go to

　　18

　　school.

　　I cannot thank you enough for

　　19

　　you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework. I wanted into the dining where you were buried

　　20

　　piles of law books. I was

　　21

　　.Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for

　　22

　　?When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn’t known. Moms

　　23

　　be lawyers too. You smiled and said,揑n llife, you can do anything you want to do.”

　　As young as I was ,that statement kept

　　24

　　in my ears. I watched as you faced the

　　25

　　of completing your studies, staring companies with Dad, while still being a

　　26

　　and a Mom if five kids. I was exhausted

　　just watching you

　　27

　　.With your words of wisdom in my

　　28

　　mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world

　　29

　　.I set out to live my life filled with

　　30

　　,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.

　　Your words became my motto. I

　　31

　　found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary)

　　32

　　one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said , “Yes, I’ll try that.”

　　Encouraged by your

　　33

　　, I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and

　　34

　　meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I’m

　　35

　　it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.

　　16. A. found

　　B. play

　　C. kept

　　D. provided

　　17. A. saving

　　B. making

　　C. donating

　　D. receiving

　　18. A. business

　　B. fashion

　　C. law

　　D. medical

　　19. A. what

　　B. that

　　C. which

　　D. where

　　20. A. at

　　B. to

　　C. upon

　　D. under

　　21. A. amused

　　B. worried

　　C. puzzled

　　D. disappointed

　　22. A. role

　　B. tests

　　C. positions

　　D. shows

　　23. A. must

　　B. ought to

　　C. need

　　D. could

　　24. A. ringing

　　B. blowing

　　C. falling

　　D. beating

　　25. A. choices

　　B. chances

　　C. challenges

　　D. changes

　　26. A. professor

　　B. doctor

　　C. reporter

　　D. model

　　27. A. in danger

　　B. in action

　　C. in trouble

　　D. in charge

　　28. A. weak

　　B. powerful

　　C. youthful

　　D. empty

　　29. A. came back

　　B. closed down

　　C. went by

　　D. opened up

　　30. A. hope

　　B. hardship

　　C. harmony

　　D. sadness

　　31. A. constantly

　　B. shortly

　　C. hardly

　　D. nearly

　　32. A. and

　　B. but

　　C. or

　　D. for

　　33. A. description

　　B. statement

　　C. praise

　　D. introduction

　　34. A. secretly

　　B. curiously

　　C. carelessly

　　D. eagerly

　　35. A. doing

　　B. considering

　　C. correcting

　　D. reading

　　5.（2011·湖南卷）完形填空

　　Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

　　People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello,” After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to

　　36

　　the way I was doing things.

　　My

　　37

　　came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who

　　38

　　her books out of her locker .Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to

　　39

　　because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself he one had stopped to

　　40

　　her.

　　“OK,” I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.”

　　My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man

　　41

　　by himself waiting for the library to open ,so I sat down next to him and began a

　　42

　　.It was difficult to get started ,and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every

　　43

　　from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it ,And who could blame him?

　　People aren’t used to making an

　　44

　　chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how

　　45

　　it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I

　　46

　　you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little brighter, Together, we can really make

　　come

　　47

　　as a whole.

　　36. A. change

　　B. explain

　　C. learn

　　D. show

　　37. A. trouble

　　B. doubt

　　C. wish

　　D. opportunity

　　38. A. took

　　B. dropped

　　C. got

　　D. pulled

　　39. A. come out

　　B. stand by

　　C. go back

　　D. turn up

　　40. A. please

　　B. greet

　　C. help

　　D. praise

　　41. A. sitting

　　B. walking

　　C. riding

　　D. running

　　42. A. discussion

　　B. lesson

　　C. report

　　D. conversation

　　43. A. joke

　　B. response

　　C. cry

　　D. story

　　44. A. unchangeable

　　B. unprepared

　　C. unforgettable

　　D. unfinished

　　45. A. desperately

　　B. frequently

　　C. simply

　　D. widely

　　46. A. allow

　　B. warn

　　C. order

　　D. advise

　　47. A. tater

　　B. straighter

　　C. closer

　　D. Slower

　　6.（2011·福建卷）完形填空Diana Velex does everythings with maximum effort—and at maximum speed.That 36

　　learning a new language,completing two certificates and opening a store.

　　When arriving in Canada in 2008,she had one

　　37

　　; to

　　have what she had back Home in Colombia.”I didn’t want to

　　38

　　what I do ,like so many who come to a new Country,” she said .”I

　　39

　　to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 40

　　myself properly.”

　　Diana quickly realize that making her dream of shop owership in Canada a

　　41

　　Meant going to school to get the 42

　　education and certification.”My experience of Owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me43

　　in my abilities. But I could’t speak the language and I had to 44

　　how to do things in Canada. It was like having to. 45

　　all over again,”said Diana

　　46

　　，she found just the help she needed for relaunch (重新开张)

　　47

　　continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking

　　48

　　for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the image Consulting Certificate in May 2009.

　　49

　　Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going

　　50

　　while at college.

　　By the end of October 2009,she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her

　　51

　　in Canada, Diana at last achieved her

　　52

　　goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Center. She was on the fast-track to

　　53

　　.

　　Looking back, Diana, a fashion（时装）designer,

　　54

　　her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and

　　55

　　the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.

　　36. A. requires

　　B. encourages

　　C. introduce

　　D. advises

　　37. A. goal

　　B. memory

　　C. choice

　　D. problem

　　38. A. continue

　　B. choose

　　C. change

　　D. lose

　　39. A. demanded

　　B. decided

　　C. agreed

　　D. hesitated

　　40. A. teach

　　B. prepare

　　C. enjoy

　　D. persuade

　　41. A. reality

　　B. fact

　　C. challenge

　　D. wonder

　　42. A. physical

　　B. private

　　C. primary

　　D. necessary

　　43. A. pressure

　　B. judgment

　　C. influence

　　D. confidence

　　44. A. put away

　　B. depend on

　　C. learn about

　　D. look into

　　45. A. advance

　　B. start

　　C. suffer

　　D. work

　　46. A. Naturally

　　B. Gradually

　　C. Luckily

　　D. Clearly

　　47. A. through

　　B. for

　　C. before

　　D. with

　　48. A. notes

　　B. responsibilities

　　C. chances

　　D. courses

　　49. A. Though

　　B. As

　　C. Since

　　D. Once

　　50. A. around

　　B. back

　　C. ahead

　　D. out

　　51. A. adventure

　　B. arrival

　　C. performance

　　D. journey

　　52. A. original

　　B. common

　　C. another

　　D. distant

　　53. A. success

　　B. wealth

　　C. glory

　　D. happiness

　　54. A. adds

　　B. connects

　　C. devotes

　　D. owes

　　55. A. after all

　　B. above all

　　C. at least

　　D. at first