2017届高考英语一轮复习强化增分练：Unit 16《Stories》（北师大版含解析）

　　Unit 16

　　Stories

　　课时练(三)　第Ⅱ卷强化增分练(练规范)

　　(限时：45分钟)

　　Ⅰ.语法填空

　　(2016·郑州市第一次质检)Lionel Messi, __1__ player from the South American country Argentina, is one of the greatest soccer players alive today. At a young age, he __2__ (move) to Spain and now plays __3__ (profession) for the FC Barcelona. Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team __4__ (own) by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well. But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much __5__ (tall). There was a way to help him grow more, __6__ his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs. So, they looked around for a soccer club __7__ would be able to do this for them. The clubs in Argentina couldn't help him, but the famous FC Barcelona in Spain offered __8__ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills. The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain. In the FC Barcelona, Messi was one of the best __9__ (play) through his teen years. __10__ his incredible talent, Messi has surprised the world.

　　1．a　player是可数名词，且第一次在文章中出现，故用不定冠词修饰。

　　2．moved　根据时间状语“At a young age”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。

　　3．professionally　此处用professionally修饰动词plays。

　　4．owned　own和a small soccer team构成动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。

　　5．taller　much/far/any等副词往往修饰形容词或副词的比较级，根据语境可知，此处用taller。

　　6．but　根据上下文语境可知，此处表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用转折连词but。

　　7．that/which　that或which引导限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词a soccer club。

　　8．to accept　此处是固定词组offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，不定式短语作宾语，符合语境。

　　9．players　根据提示the best和代词one可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。

　　10．With　此处用with表示“具备，有”，其后跟名词、代词或动名词，符合语境。

　　Ⅱ.短文改错

　　(2016·太原市高三第二学段测评)One year ago, I had a special English lesson hold at the railway station. It was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiar to, for we had no textbooks, no blackboard or no fixed seats.

　　Gathering at the entrance of the station, we told to collect as many English words and sentences as possible here.Curious and excited, we walked around the station and looked everywhere, search for any information in English. Whenever an English word comes into sight, the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world. With the Chinese translation and vividly pictures, we could figure out its meaning with ease.

　　Now, this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner where I go.

　　答案：第一句：hold→held

　　第二句：to→with; or→and

　　第三句：we后加were; here→there

　　第四句：search→searching

　　第五句：comes→came; 去掉第二个the

　　第六句：vividly→vivid

　　第七句：where→wherever

　　Ⅲ.书面表达

　　(2016·哈尔滨市高三一模)假如你是新华中学的学生李华。最近你在英语课的某个单元中学习了一些关于急救的知识，感觉很有用，想建议学校提供专门的急救课程，以便学生了解更多相关知识。于是，你给校长写了一封信。要点如下：

　　1．急救课程有用；

　　2．需要开课的原因；

　　3．你的建议。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。

　　Dear Mr. President，

　　Our class has been studying a unit on first aid.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　参考范文：

　　Dear Mr. President，

　　Our class has been studying a unit on first aid. It has been very useful because we have learnt about what to do to help someone who has had an accident.

　　Even though the unit is very interesting and useful, we would like to be able to do a first aid course. Because it would give information about many more situations. It would also give us the chance to practice first aid treatments.

　　I suggest that the school should organize a first aid course. We think such a course at the school is a necessary part of our education and will make us more useful members of our society. Perhaps we will even save someone's life one day.

　　Best regards!

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua