(2)若没有船长那钢铁般的意志,船连同船上所有人就沉没了。 The ship would have sunk with all on board
the captain’s iron will. =The ship would have sunk with all on board if it
for the captain’s iron will. 答案 without/but for had not been 返回 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.It’s
(fascinate) to see how different people approach the problem. 2.When I met him the other day,it was the first time we
(see) each other since we were at school. 3.The factory has shut down and the workers are
(employ). 4.He exchanged the shirt
one in a larger size. 5.
electricity,human life would be quite different. 答案
当堂达标
检测巩固 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ fascinating had seen unemployed for Without Ⅱ.选词填空 答案 go up,make money,pay back,up to now,a number of 1.He said he would telephone,but we haven’t heard from him
. 2.He
the loan
as soon as he got a job. 3.Like all businessmen,we want to
. 4.Unemployment in this country has
by 25% in the last ten months. 5.Helen has
friends indeed,but she does not think she has any she can believe in. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ up to now paid back make money gone up a number of Ⅲ.完成句子 1.城乡居民收入稳步增长。 The income of urban and rural residents
steadily. 2.他喜欢和别人交流思想。 He likes to
others. 3.他们没有考虑是否抽得出时间。 They didn’t consider whether they
. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 答案 has gone up exchange ideas with could afford the time or not 4.没有你的帮助,我不可能按时到达那里。 Without your help,I
on time. 5.他迄今为止已写了4部小说。 He
so far.
Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 答案 返回 wouldn’t have got there has written four novels Period Two —— Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner 课前预习
基础落实 课堂讲义
核心突破 当堂达标
检测巩固 栏目索引 Ⅰ.单词检测 1.
n. 委员会 2.
n. 组织
v. 组织 3.
adj. 失业的;没有工作的 4.
n. 家属;家人 5.
n. 职业 6.
adj. 专业的 答案
词语识记
课前预习
基础落实 committee organisation organize unemployed household occupation professional 答案 7.
adj. 用手的;手的 8.
n. 就业;工作;职业
vt. 雇用;使用;利用 9.
n. 美术馆;画廊 10.
vt. 交换 11.
adj. 迷人的;吸引人的 12.
vt. 买得起;有能力支付
13.
vi. 死里逃生;大难不死
n. 幸存 14.
vt. 联络;联系(某人) manual employment employ gallery exchange fascinating afford survive survival contact 答案 Ⅱ.短语检测 1.
偿还
2.
到目前为止 3.
摆脱
4.
许多;大量 5.
上升 6.
赚钱 pay back up to now/so far/till now get away from a number of/a great many go up earn/make money 答案 Ⅰ.课文判断正(T)误(F) 1.In some countries in western Europe,such as France,Russia and Britain,the countryside is changing.() 2.People move to the cities,for they are tired of the countryside life.() 3.The price of homes in the cities is going up.()
课文预读 F F T 答案 1 2 3 4 Ⅱ.课文阅读理解 1.What’s the best title of the passage? A.Countryside Is Changing B.Looking for Jobs C.Village Problems D.The Life of Countryside and Town 答案 C 5 答案 2.Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why some villages are disappearing? A.People go to the cities to find work and never return. B.Young people leave their villages for a more suitable life. C.The price goes up and people can’t afford to buy houses. D.Many farmers sell their land to find another job. 答案 C 1 2 3 4 5 答案 3.Why do some of the urban people choose to live in the villages? A.Because they want to live there at weekends. B.Because they can’t afford to buy houses in the city. C.Because they were born in the countryside. D.Because they want the villages to remain. 答案 A 1 2 3 4 5 4.What’s the attitude of the author towards the problems of villages? A.Optimistic.
B.Concerned. C.Objective.
D.Hopeless. 答案 B 答案 1 2 3 4 5 5.This passage is written
. A.in persuading words B.by giving examples C.by analyzing and concluding D.from the writer’s personal feelings 答案 1 2 3 4 5 返回 C exchange [语境感悟]
课堂讲义
核心突破
重点单词 1 (1)(教材P37)There are museums,cinemas,theatres,art galleries,parks,coffee bars,clubs and many other places where people can meet and exchange ideas. 这里有博物馆、电影院、剧院、艺术馆、公园、咖啡厅、俱乐部,还有很多人们可以会面和交换意见的地方。 (2)I exchanged seats with my deskmate. 我和同桌交换了座位。 (3)I will give you my book in exchange for your knife. 我愿意用我的书换你的小刀。 [归纳拓展] exchange n.&vt.交换 exchange...for...以……换取…… exchange sth.with sb.和某人交换某物 exchange ideas/views交换意见 in exchange (for)作为(对……的)交换) (1)用适当的介词填空 ①He is giving her Japanese lessons
exchange for English lessons. ②Would you like to exchange places
me? (2)完成句子 ①我要用我的香蕉换他的梨。 I’ll
my banana
his pear. ②我们经常就英语学习交换意见。 We often
about studying English. 答案 [即时跟踪] in with exchange for exchange ideas afford [语境感悟] 2 (1)(教材P39)The price of homes goes up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there. 房价上涨,那一地区的人们在那里买不起房子。 (2)We can’t afford to waste a single minute. 我们一分钟也浪费不起。 (3)Tomorrow’s meeting will afford us the chance/opportunity of discussing some important questions. 明天的会议将给我们提供讨论重要问题的机会。 [归纳拓展] afford vt.买得起;有能力支付;提供,给予 afford sth.买得起……;负担得起……的费用 afford to do sth.负担得起做某事的费用 afford sb.sth.=afford sth.to sb.给予某人某物 答案 (1)用所给动词的正确形式填空 We can’t afford
(buy) a car. (2)完成句子 ①他能抽出时间度假吗? Is he able to
for a holiday? ②他们走路去那里,因为他们坐不起计程车。 They walked there because they
. [即时跟踪] to buy afford the time couldn’t afford a taxi survive [语境感悟] 3 (1)(教材P39)All these things mean that many villages in western Europe are fighting to survive. 所有的这些都意味着很多西欧的村庄都在为生存而斗争。 (2)Of all the people in the plane that crashed,only one survived. 在失事飞机上的所有人员中,仅一人幸存。 (3)Only two men survived the big fire. 只有两名男子从大火中逃生。 (4)Nuclear war is a danger to the survival of the whole world. 核战争会危及全世界的生存。 [归纳拓展] (1)survive v.死里逃生;大难不死;经历(灾难等)后还活着;比……长寿 survive+n.(the fire/earthquake等)从(火灾、地震等)中生还 survive on靠……存活下来 A survive(s) B by+时间 A比B多活多长时间 (2)survivor n.幸存者 (3)survival n.幸存,生存;幸存者;遗物 答案 (1)单句语法填空 ①The old woman survived her own daughter
ten years. ②We are trying to survive
very little money. ③Officials said there were no
(survive) of the plane crash. ④The doctor told my wife I had a fiftyfifty chance of
(survive). (2)单句改错 Few people in the town survived from the cold winter. [即时跟踪] by on survivors survival a great many
重点短语 1 [语境感悟] (1)(教材P38)A great many things means a lot of things. “A great many things”的意思是“很多东西”。 (2)I bought a great many books,on which I spent all my money that I saved. 我买了很多书,这些书花了我积攒的所有钱。 (3)After several years’ selfstudy he acquired a great deal of knowledge. 经过几年的自学,他获得了很多知识。 (4)Every day large quantities of waste water are poured into rivers without being cleaned. 每天大量的废水没有经过处理就被倒入江河。 [归纳拓展] a good/great many a (large/great)number of 修饰可数名词复数 谓语动词用复数 a great deal of a large amount of 修饰不可数名词 谓语动词用单数 a large quantity of/quantities of/plenty of/a lot of/lots of 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词 谓语动词取决于名词(但quantities of除外,其谓语动词用复数) 注意:a great many后一般不用of,但后接代词或所修饰的名词前有定冠词the,指示代词these,those,物主代词my,their等时,需用of。 答案 [即时跟踪] (1)完成句子 ①那些花大多是白色的。
the flowers are white. ②他好像有很多麻烦事。 He seems to have
trouble. ③雨水把大量的泥沙冲下山坡。 Great quantities of sand
the hillside by the rain. (2)单句改错 A great many
them will take the exam. A great many of a good/great deal of were washed down ∧ of go up 2 [语境感悟] (1)(教材P39)The price of homes goes up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there. 房子价格上涨,那一地区的人们在那里买不起房子。 (2)In the past ten years,the population of my town has gone up by 5 percent. 在过去10年中,我镇人口增长了5%。 (3)In the past first three months of 2015,the price of eggs had been brought up by 15%. 在2015年的前三个月里,鸡蛋的价格上涨了15%。 [归纳拓展] 答案 [即时跟踪] (1)这个项目的费用从4亿美元上升到了4.5亿美元。 Spending on the project
from 400 million to 450 million. (2)2017年他的收入减少了。 His income
in 2017. (3)新房子的平均费用上涨了百分之五。 The average cost of a new house
by 5%. (4)2017年政府应采取措施使房价下跌。 The government should take measures to
housing prices
in 2017. went up went down
has gone up bring down
经典句式 [语境感悟] (1)(教材P39)The countryside would be a sadder and uglier place without them. 没有了它们(村庄),农村将成为更悲哀更丑陋的地方。 (2)There would be nothing living without the sun. 没有太阳就没有生命。 (3)But for your help,we couldn’t have succeeded in the experiment. 没有你的帮助,我们的实验就不能成功。 含蓄虚拟语气 (4)She wasn’t feeling well.Otherwise she wouldn’t have left the meeting early. 她感到不舒服,否则她不会早早离开会场的。 [归纳拓展] (1)教材原句使用了虚拟语气,表达与将来某种情形相反的虚拟,without them 表达虚拟条件,相当于if there were not villages。 (2)“without+名词/代词/动名词”表达虚拟条件,意为“若是没有……,假如没有……”,对将来和现在的虚拟相当于If there were not...;对过去的虚拟,相当于“If there had not been...”。 (3)“but for+名词/代词”用法相同: 对将来和现在虚拟相当于If it were not for...;对过去虚拟相当于“If it had not been for...”。 (4)有时表假设的情况隐含在一些词或短语中,这些词或短语除了without,but for之外,还有otherwise,or (else)等。 (1)用所给词的正确形式填空 ①Without air,man
(not,exist) on the earth. ②Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway
(not,write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.(2015·重庆) ③I didn’t know that he was a cheat,otherwise I
(not,believe) him. [即时跟踪] 答案 couldn’t/wouldn’t exist wouldn’t have written wouldn’t have believed
雅思写作提纲:明星是否应该拿高薪?
雅思写作提纲:彻底禁止吸烟?
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雅思小作文构思方法指导
雅思写作提纲:古迹是否应该保留
重视评分标准 突破雅思写作高分
雅思写作提纲:动物实验应不应该
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雅思参考范文:大学应提供理论教育or实践教育?
雅思参考范文:城乡差距的原因及解决(二)
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雅思写作素材:乱丢垃圾的社会(Littering/Rubbish Problem)
雅思写作范文:考虑未来比关注现在更重要?
雅思写作提纲:考试利弊
雅思写作范文:智能机器人能否代替人?(二)
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雅思写作参考范文:使用电脑利弊
雅思写作提纲:科技产品利弊
雅思写作的输入与输出关系
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