2017届高考英语一轮复习随堂演练：必修3 Unit 3（新人教版含解析）

　　随堂演练

　　必修3-Unit 3

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．The old man was proud of his ________(冒险)in the Sahara Desert.

　　2．Judging from his ________(举止)，I don't think he is well­educated.

　　3．It takes a lot of ________(耐心)and hard work to be a good teacher.

　　4．A(n) ________(作家)must have the ability to think up new ideas for stories.

　　5．He lay on the bed, ________ (凝视) at the ceiling.

　　6．Your composition is good except for a few ________(过错) of spelling and grammar.

　　7．Her mother will not ________(允许)her to go travelling alone.

　　8．The ________(幕)of this play is set in Germany during World War I.

　　9．You didn't bother me. On the ________(相反)，I like to be with you.

　　10．It is ________(难以置信的) that he managed to finish all the summer holiday homework in just one day.

　　答案

　　1．adventure(s)　2.manner　3.patience　4.author

　　5．staring　6.faults　7.permit　8.scene　9.contrary

　　10．unbelievable

　　.用所给词的适当形式填空

　　1．________ (wander) in the street, I caught sight of a tailor's shop.

　　2．They don't permit ________ (park) near their garage.

　　3．In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good ________ (manner)．

　　4．Children

　　are not ________ (permit) into the cinema without their parents.

　　5．In English law a person is ________ (account) innocent until they are proved guilty.

　　6．The police were on the ________ (scenery) immediately.

　　7．She has little ________ (patient) with such views.

　　8．He ________ (seek) to cheat in the exam but in vain.

　　9．Many young teachers would like to be more ________ (adventure) and creative.

　　10．Although I have much ________ (believe) in him, I don't believe this story. He is always telling us ________ (believable) things.

　　答案

　　1．Wandering　2.parking　3.manners　4.permitted

　　5．accounted　6.scene　7.patience　8.sought

　　9．adventurous　10.belief; unbelievable

　　.单句语法填空

　　1．________ is well­known that China is a peace­loving country.

　　2．Would you mind ________ (wait) for a few minutes?

　　3．I'd like to get my watch ________ (repair)．

　　4．He would pay attention to ________ (protect) his eyesight.

　　5．She was ________ a stubborn woman that no one could persuade her to change her mind.

　　6．Tom was brought ________ in a remote mountain village.

　　7．We found ourselves ________ (surround) by water.

　　8．The fact was ________ she didn't like to work in that company.

　　9．He is a man who likes to find fault ________ others who talks with him ________ the spot.

　　10．It was at the seaport ________ I lost my camera.

　　答案与解析

　　1．It　it 作形式主语，代替 that 从句。

　　2．waiting　mind 后跟动名词形式。

　　3．repaired　my watch 与 repair 之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。

　　4．protecting　pay attention to 后跟动名词形式作宾语。

　　5．such　such a/an＋形容词＋单数名词＋that 从句。

　　6．up　be brought up 被养大。

　　7．surrounded　ourselves 与 surround 之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。

　　8．that　that 引导表语从句，无意义，也不充当任何句子成分。

　　9．with; on　find fault with 找……的茬；on the spot 当场。

　　10．that　It was...that...强调句型。

　　.课文语法填空

　　The play is based __1__ a short story written by Mark Twain, who was brought __2__ in Hannibal, Missouri, and is best known for his novels, such __3__ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. The story happened in the summer of 1903, and Henry Adams, an American businessman, had some bad luck. He was __4__ (spot) and rescued at sea __5__ accident by a British ship

　　and landed in London, __6__ he found himself without money, friends or a job. All this could accounted __7__

　　his poor appearance. He was lost and alone in London. He didn't know what to do. Walking down the street, he heard someone __8__ (call) him, and then he went in and was led to two rich brothers who made a bet and gave him an envelope with a large amount

　　__9__ money in it. He was asked not to open the letter until two o'clock in the afternoon. As __10__ matter of fact, there was a one­million­pound bank note in it.

　　答案

　　1．on　2.up　3.as　4.spotted　5.by　6.where　7.for

　　8．calling　9.of　10.a