2017届高考英语一轮复习随堂演练：必修4 Unit 1（新人教版含解析）

　　随堂演练

　　必修4-Unit 1

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．There are some connections between his words and ______(举止)．

　　2．The expert was ________(直言的)and he said that he was against the new project.

　　3．There is an ________ (争论)about whether we should support the new party.

　　4．You need some kind of ________(娱乐)and it's worthwhile if you want to work better.

　　5．His father is a very ________(考虑周到的)man and he is also very modest.

　　6．Teaching is a ________(有价值的)job.

　　7．I ________(观看) him entering the bank with a gun.

　　8．The hospital has to treat ________(紧急事件)such as car accidents.

　　9．Three thousand________(观众) crowded in the concert hall.

　　10．Today, I ________(打算) to finish reading this book.

　　答案

　　1．behaviours　2.outspoken　3.argument

　　4．entertainment　5.considerate　6.worthwhile

　　7．observed　8.emergency　9.audience　10.intend

　　Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

　　1．I felt a great sense of ________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.

　　2．I'm having problems with my Internet ________ (connect)．

　　3．The ________ (organize) of such a large­scale party takes a lot of time and energy.

　　4．I like her attitude very much, and the ________ (behave) of the other students shows that they like her, too.

　　5．She observed a man ________ (break) into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.

　　6．After a long time of discussion they accepted the agreement without ________ (argue)．

　　7．Rough seas caused much ________ (sick) among the passengers.

　　8．Books offered an excellent ________ (entertain) for idle hours.

　　9．It is ________ (consider) of you to call on me from time to time.

　　10．I think it would be a ________ (kind) to tell him the bad news straight away.

　　答案

　　1．achievement　2.connection　3.organization

　　4．behaviour　5.breaking　6.argument

　　7．sickness　8.entertainment　9.considerate

　　10．kindness

　　Ⅲ.单句语法填空

　　1．His father died in the disaster, leaving his family ________ (suffer) a lot.

　　2．She observed the chimps ________ (wander) in the forest.

　　3．She devoted her life to

　　________ (do) research on wild animals and plants.

　　4．Either he or I ________ (be) to blame for this broken cup.

　　5．Each boy and girl in my class ________ (be) present at the meeting yesterday.

　　6．It was years of hard work ________ made her famous.

　　7．________ made me annoyed was that she let out my secret.

　　8．He is second ________ none in physics.

　　9．She was permitted ________ (enter) the garden.

　　10．Free ________ sickness, she lives a happy life.

　　答案与解析

　　1．suffering　leave sb. doing sth.使某人处于……。

　　2．wandering　observe sb. doing sth.观察某人在做某事。

　　3．doing　devote...to doing sth.献身于做……。

　　4．am　either...or...连接并列主语，谓语动词采用就近一致原则。

　　5．was　“each＋单数名词＋(each)＋单数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数。

　　6．that　It was...that...强调句型。

　　7．What　what引导主语从句，在从句中作主语。

　　8．to　second to次于……。

　　9．to enter　be permitted to do sth.被允许做某事。

　　10．from/of　free from/of摆脱……。

　　Ⅳ.课文语法填空

　　Jane Goodall studied chimps in their own environment. She lived in the forest so __1__ she could observe the chimps and record their daily __2__ (behave). She woke up in the morning and went back to the place __3__ she left the family __4__ (sleep) in a tree the night before. She waited in the shade of the trees while the family began to wake up and moved __5__. She spent her years __6__ (observe) the chimps and tried to make people aware that it is wrong to use chimps for __7__ (entertain) and advertisements. She helped to set __8__ special places where chimps could live __9__ (safe) in the wild. What she did inspired others __10__ (achieve) their goals.

　　答案

　　1．that　2.behaviour　3.where　4.sleeping　5.off

　　6．observing　7.entertainment　8.up　9.safely

　　10．to achieve