2017届高考英语一轮复习随堂演练：选修7 Unit 4（新人教版含解析）

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．Solar panels can only ________(操作)in sunlight.

　　2．The meeting discussed the fair ________(分配)of income and wealth.

　　3．Students are encouraged to ________(参加)in the running of the college.

　　4．You can ________(调整)this desk to the height of any child.

　　5．Now I have the great ________(特权) of introducing our speaker from Japan.

　　6．Study harder from now on. ________(否则)，you will fall behind.

　　7．As an interpreter, her sister did much ________(志愿的)work during the Asian Games.

　　8．If you are not satisfied with your ________(购买的东西)，we will give a full refund.

　　9．This ________(偏僻的)village is so out of the way that mail comes only once a week.

　　10．Jack and Kim celebrated their twentieth wedding __________ (周年纪念日)in January.

　　答案

　　1．operate　2.distribution　3.participate　4.adjust

　　5．privilege　6.Otherwise　7.voluntary　8.purchase

　　9．remote　10.anniversary

　　Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

　　1．The doctor said he was a volunteer and had operated on the patient. He was willing to participate in the ________ (volunteer) activity.

　　2．We donate to the school fund every year. The ________ (donate) is given to those who do best in exams.

　　3．You can adjust the desks and chairs to the height of the students. The ________ (adjust) is not difficult to make.

　　4．Some of the magic tricks call for audience's ________ (participate)．

　　5．The ________ (distribute) of the rescuing goods is under discussion.

　　6．These children in the mountainous area are ________ (die) for knowledge.

　　7．What you say has no ________ (relevant) to the subject.

　　8．We are ________ (privilege) to welcome you as our speaker this evening.

　　9．What things do you do ________ (week) or monthly, but not every day?

　　10．Job ________ (secure) is a thing of the past.

　　答案

　　1．voluntary　2.donation　3.adjustment　4.participation

　　5．distribution　6.dying　7.relevance　8.privileged

　　9．weekly　10.security

　　Ⅲ.单句语法填空

　　1．I noticed a bird ________ (stand) on the branch when I looked up.

　　2．The only possessions ________ I could see were one broom and a couple of jars.

　　3．________ you picked up the habit of smoking, it's hard to give up.

　　4．________ (be) honest, I think she is a failure in marriage.

　　5．They lived in a hut with grass ________ (stick) out of the roof.

　　6．There is no air ________ water on the moon.

　　7．He is relevant ________ this robbery.

　　8．The party came to ________ end, then I went home by car.

　　9．Over the last few years, China ________ (witness) a great many changes in every field.

　　10．The telephone was cut off ________ I could answer it.

　　答案与解析

　　1．standing　notice sb. doing sth.发现某人在做某事。

　　2．that　先行词被the only修饰，定语从句中缺宾语，故用that引导。

　　3．Once　once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦……”。

　　4．To be　to be honest说实话。

　　5．sticking　grass与stick之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作宾补。

　　6．or　no...or...既没有……也没有……。

　　7．to　be relevant to与……有关。

　　8．an　come to an end结束。

　　9．has witnessed　over the last few years与现在完成时连用。

　　10．before　before引导时间状语从句，意为“没等……就……”。

　　Ⅳ.课文语法填空

　　In the diary, the author reflected __1__ the day __2__ he had spent diving in the depths of the sea. It was like discovering a whole new dimension of life.

　　The first thing he became aware __3__ was all the vivid colours __4__ (surround) him—purples, reds, oranges, yellows, blues and greens. The corals were __5__ (shape) like fans, plates, brains, lace, mushrooms, the branches of trees and the horns of deer.

　　He also saw many kinds of fish—some small ones got inside large fish's mouths and clean their teeth. The yellow and green parrotfish was hanging __6__ down, and sucking tiny plants off the coral.

　　There were some other creatures that he didn't want to get close __7__—an eel with its strong sharp __8__ (tooth); the giant clam half __9__ (bury) in some coral waiting for something to swim in between its thick green lips; grey reef sharks. Though they were not dangerous, he felt __10__ (scare) to death.

　　答案

　　1．on　2.which/that　3.of　4.surrounding　5.shaped

　　6．upside　7.to　8.teeth　9.buried　10.scared