2016届高三英语二轮复习作业卷：23（含解析）（河北衡水）

　　姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________

　　、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.

　　What I

　　1most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we

　　2ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to

　　3his family as cold. When we got into the

　　4to go home, his father suddenly appeared.

　　5, he began to wash his son’s windscreen. I could feel he was a caring man through the glass.

　　I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often

　　6me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It’s a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone. No pleasant

　　7or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. This manner of his

　　8me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his

　　9morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I

　　10him.

　　When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, I’ve often felt

　　11. For example, I always return phone calls

　　12and regularly contact with my friends. I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the

　　13: She wasn’t a good friend! My anger

　　14as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I

　　15and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month. I was

　　16at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how I’d considered her to be

　　17. Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.

　　Far too often, I ignored their

　　18expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my

　　19. Over the years, however, I’ve learned to

　　20other persons’ love signs.

　　1.A. remember

　　B. enjoy

　　C. value

　　D. admire

　　2.A. excitedly

　　B. nervously

　　C. silently

　　D. instantly

　　3.A. regard

　　B. treat

　　C. take

　　D. think

　　4.A. bus

　　B. train

　　C. car

　　D. plane

　　5.A. Punctually

　　B. Carefully

　　C. Proudly

　　D. Coldly

　　6.A. visited

　　B. interrupted

　　C. warned

　　D. telephoned

　　7.A. greeting

　　B. meeting

　　C. apology

　　D. explanation

　　8.A. interested

　　B. angered

　　C. encouraged

　　D. surprised

　　9.A. long

　　B. short

　　C. warm

　　D. polite

　　10.A. praised

　　B. remembered

　　C. blamed

　　D. thanked

　　11.A. content

　　B. guilty

　　C. curious

　　D. disappointed

　　12.A. in order

　　B. in turn

　　C. without delay

　　D. without difficulty

　　13.A. feeling

　　B. suggestion

　　C. judgment

　　D. belief

　　14.A. disappeared

　　B. grew

　　C. helped

　　D. declined

　　15.A. opened

　　B. refused

　　C. hosted

　　D. invited

　　16.A. depressed

　　B. upset

　　C. fascinated

　　D. shocked

　　17.A. uncaring

　　B. dishonest

　　C. unhappy

　　D. uncooperative

　　18.A. unique

　　B. common

　　C. pleasant

　　D. familiar

　　19.A. opinion

　　B. way

　　C. mind

　　D. life

　　20.A. send

　　B. read

　　C. give

　　D. express

　　、阅读理解

　　A

　　Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural (农村的) and urban areas within one country.

　　Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion (时刻) or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.

　　Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (兴旺) in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies (预示) success in the New Year for the person who receives it.

　　Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.

　　Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.

　　21.According to the passage, sharing bread______.

　　A. indicates a lack of food

　　B. can help to develop unity

　　C. is a custom unique to rural areas

　　D. has its roots in birthday celebrations

　　22.What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?

　　A. Trust.

　　B. Success.

　　C. Health.

　　D. Togetherness.

　　23.The author explains the role of food in celebrations by______.

　　A. using examples

　　B. making comparisons

　　C. analyzing causes

　　D. describing processes

　　24.What is the passage mainly about?

　　A. The custom of sharing food.

　　B. The specific meaning of food.

　　C. The role of food in ceremonies.

　　D. The importance of food in culture.

　　B

　　Katie was in big trouble．She was such a sweet kid; a third - grade teacher always dreamed of having a classroom filled with Katie’s she was never ever a discipline（纪律） problem． I just couldn't imagine why she had made her parents so angry．

　　It seemed that Katie had been running up sizable charges in the lunchroom．Her parents explained that Katie brought a great homemade lunch each day, and there was no reason for her to buy school lunch． They assumed a sit - down with Katie would solve the problem, but failed．So they asked me to help them get to the bottom of this situation.

　　So the next day, I asked Katie to my office．"Why are you charging lunches, Katie? What happened to your homemade lunch?" I asked． "I lose it," she responded． I leaned back in my chair and said, "I don't believe you, Katie．" She didn't care．"Is someone stealing your lunch, Katie?" I took a new track． "No．I just lose it," she said．Well, there was nothing else I could do．

　　The problem was still unsolved the next week when I noticed a boy who was new to the school sitting alone at a lunch table． He always looked sad．I thought I would go and sit with him for a while．As I walked towards him, I noticed the lunch bag on the table． The name on the bag said " Katie " ．

　　Now I understood and I talked to Katie．It seemed that the new boy never brought a lunch, and he wouldn't go to the lunch line for a free lunch．He had told Katie his secret and asked her not to tell anyone that his parents wanted him to get a free lunch at school． Katie asked me not to tell her parents, but I drove to her house that evening after I was sure that she was in bed． I had never seen parents so proud of their child．Katie didn't care that her parents and teacher were disappointed in her．But she cared about a little boy who was hungry and scared．

　　Katie still buys lunch every day at school． And every day, as she heads out of the door, her

　　mom hands her a delicious homemade lunch．

　　25.What did the author think of Katie?

　　A．She performed well at school．

　　B．She was a girl filled with love．

　　C．She often made trouble at school．

　　D．She used to be a discipline problem．

　　26.Why did Katie eat school lunch instead of her homemade lunch every day?

　　A．She lost her homemade lunch．

　　B．She had her homemade lunch stolen．

　　C．She didn't like the taste of her homemade lunch．

　　D．She gave her homemade lunch to a hungry boy．

　　27.What was Katie's parents' reaction to the truth about the lunch?

　　A．They were very angry．

　　B．They were proud of Katie．

　　C．They were disappointed．

　　D．They were rather upset．

　　28.What can we learn from the passage?

　　A． Katie was informed that her parents had known her secret．

　　B． Katie told the author the truth of her lunch during their first talk．

　　C． Katie's secret of lunch was discovered by the author by accident．

　　D． Katie stopped buying lunch at school after her secret was discovered．

　　C

　　Over the last 30 years, Bangkok, once a small fishing village, has transformed into a rich, concrete, high-rise city that it is today．The spreading metropolis and its population of 12 million now produces 35 per cent of Thailand's economic wealth．

　　As a magnet for foreign companies, Bangkok attracts many overseas managers and business people from different fields, including tourism! automobiles and electronics．The city's population of foreigners is in the high hundreds of thousands, with tens of thousands of Japanese, Chinese and western employees working alongside hundreds of thousands of Burmese who mostly do unskilled jobs shunned by Thais．

　　For those used to the good life, the variety and quality of the city's food is a key attraction, says one US manager, before listing many of his favorite Italian, Mexican and, of course, Thai restaurants．Most offer quality meals for less than the cost of a takeaway sandwich in London．

　　Great choice and value can be found in Bangkok's other attractions, too．For overseas business people who enjoy shopping in luxury and air-conditioned comfort! The city has hundreds of modern shopping malls．Some foreigners, however, prefer the charms of Chanukah Market, where anything can be bought at a good price by the skilled bargainer．

　　When the time comes to talk business many overseas business people prefer to move out of the markets and onto the golf course．Thailand has thousands of courses, which can provide a welcome break from the busy and noisy city life．But most business people go to the golf course because it's the perfect place to discuss the next big deal．

　　Because of the fast-paced life some foreign business people see Bangkok as a place to stay for the short term! rather than a lifetime．Australian computer software designer Sarah Huang is seven months pregnant but still working full-time in her Bangkok office．She says the city is” definitely a place I want to stay for the next five, ten years"．Nannies and home help are affordable, but high fees for quality secondary education have convinced Ms．Huang to return to Australia when her child reaches high school age．

　　29.According to the first two paragraphs, we know that

　　A．Bangkok offers many working opportunities for people

　　B．Bangkok has always been a rich Thai city

　　C．most foreigners coming to Bangkok are tourists

　　D．Burmese in Bangkok mostly work for Thais

　　30.The underlined word” shunned" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to

　　A．forgotten

　　B．unwanted

　　C．appreciated

　　D．rewarded

　　31.What is the main attraction of golf for business people according to the passage?

　　A．It is the most convenient way for them to get regular exercise．

　　B．It is a good place in which to discuss business matters．

　　C．It is a great way to escape from the noise and pollution of the city．

　　D．It gives them the opportunity to meet local people in a social setting．

　　32.Sarah Huang says she’ll eventually leave Bangkok because

　　.

　　A．she is going to have a baby

　　B．her working hours are too long

　　C．it's not easy to find suitable home help there

　　D．the cost of a good education there is too high

　　33.The main purpose of the passage is to

　　．

　　A．explain the reasons for Bangkok's rapid economic growth over the past 30 years

　　B．promote the many attractions Bangkok has to offer tourists visiting the city

　　C．describe the attractions of living in Bangkok for foreign business people

　　D．compare the lifestyles of Burmese workers and foreign business people in Bangkok

　　D

　　Maintown Public Library

　　Job Application

　　Job Description

　　Thank you for your interest in the Part-Time Public Library Clerk position. The application contains personal information followed by a few short-answer questions; your answers to these questions will help us determine if you are a good candidate for the position of Public Library Clerk.

　　Job Duties

　　Answer readers’ questions in person, by telephone and through e-mail

　　Organize and shelve books and media

　　Provide general research assistance

　　Collect fees, and issue overdue notices

　　Assist with children’s programs

　　Applicant Information

　　Name: Rosa Chan

　　Current Address: 1928 W. Franklin Avenue, Maintown, WA 99571

　　Age : 16

　　High School:

　　Maintown High School

　　Did you graduate?

　　I will graduate in two years.

　　E-mail address: rchan@m*hs.edu

　　What days and hours (Monday through Saturday) are you able to work?

　　I am available Monday and Wednesday afternoons after4:00 P.M. and all day Saturday.

　　Personal Responses

　　1.Why do you want to work at the Maintown Public Library?

　　I consider myself a keen reader, a quality I feel a library clerk should possess. Although my reading preferences span a variety of genres, I consider mystery and science fiction among my favourites. Additionally, I volunteer in my school library as an assistant after school; therefore, I have experience using a library catalogue and check-out system, assisting others in researching topics through the Internet and shelving books. My school librarian, Mr. Morris, has trained me to process new books for delivery to the floor. I feel my experience would translate well to the public library system and ensure that the public library gains a valuable employee.

　　2.What do you enjoy about visiting the Maintown Public Library?

　　A library is a place of learning and reflection, so it should be comfortable and welcoming. From the large windows to the plush armchairs to the well-organized layout of the shelves and open spaces, the bright, cheerful atmosphere of our town’s library makes me want to extend each of my visits. All my friends have Maintown Public Library cards.

　　3.How do you define good customer service?

　　Good customer service means customers leave the library feeling they have accomplished their initial goals for visiting the library that day. In order to assist in this endeavour, a library clerk should determine a customer’s needs and make those needs a priority. Whether patrons have come to the library to browse for a book, or they are researching a topic through the Internet or other media, my job would be to assist them in their search.

　　4.A reader complains about the library services or products. How would you respond?

　　I would first apologize for any inconvenience, and then I would work to solve the problem. The key to solving problems is listening and asking questions. Using the knowledge I have gained through working in my school’s library and any skills gained through work in the public library, I would work to handle the issue for the reader. If I am unsure of how to solve the problem, I would ask the librarian for help. Finding a solution to a reader’s issue will help create a positive environment and ensure that every reader feels comfortable in asking staff for assistance.

　　Please review the following information and sign below.

　　I certify that I have answered and provided all information honestly and accurately, to the best of my knowledge, and I give my permission to the public library to contact my references.

　　Applicant’s signature:

　　Rosa Chan

　　34.The main idea of Rosa’s answer to Question 1is that

　　.

　　A. she likes assisting readers and finding solutions to issues.

　　B. she interacts well with others and can use the Internet.

　　C. she can use a library catalogue and shelve books.

　　D. she enjoys reading and has library experience.

　　35.How are Rosa’s answers for Question 3 and Question 4 similar?

　　A. Both show that satisfied library customers leave with their needs met.

　　B. Both show the importance of understanding various media in the library.

　　C. Both show the importance of customers asking library staff for assistance.

　　D. Both show that library clerks need to know how to deal with customer complaints.

　　36.Which detail proves Rosa is well qualified for this job?

　　A. Rosa wants to create a positive environment for customers.

　　B. Rosa volunteered as a library assistant for two years.

　　C. Rosa enjoys the cheerful atmosphere at the library.

　　D. Rosa reads many different kinds of books.

　　、七选五

　　Mary: Mike, how do I look in these blue jeans?

　　Mike: ______37._____ They really suit you, Mary!

　　Mary: Thanks, you know, these kinds of jeans are in style now.

　　Mike:

　　38.

　　Mary: I mean… they are very popular these days; everyone is wearing them!

　　Mike: You are great at keeping up with fashions.

　　Mary: Well,

　　39.

　　Mike: Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.

　　Mary:

　　40.I would be happy to help you with your fashion change!

　　Mike:

　　41.

　　A. Wow, great!

　　B. No problem!

　　C. See you then.

　　D. Any suggestions?

　　E. I am a girl after all.

　　F. What do you mean?

　　G. Thank you so much!

　　、语法填空

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　Do you like travelling? Staying

　　42.(health) while

　　43.(travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.

　　44.you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much

　　45.(easy):

　　Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport

　　46.(steal).

　　Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other

　　47.you in a separate place from your passport.

　　Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to

　　48.you are travelling.

　　Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.

　　Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or

　　49.(necessary) credit cards. If we make enough

　　50.(prepare), we will succeed. Have

　　51.good time!

　　、短文改错

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词.

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)戈lj掉.

　　修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

　　注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.

　　2只允许修改l0处, 多者(从第ll处起)不计分.

　　When an English traveler, who spent a few week in Sweden, was about to return to home, he found he had only enough money left to get a ticket to England. Since it was only two-day voyage, he believed he can get home without eating anything. He final bought a ticket with that little money and went to board the ship. He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell or refused to go to the place where people had his dinner when dinnertime came. Therefore, he couldn’t stand this any longer and went to the dining hall, enjoy the last meal on the ship. He then said, “Waiter, brings me the bill.” “Oh, meals are included in the ticket.” said the waiter.

　　 0.2016衡水万卷作业二十三答案解析

　　、完形填空

　　1.A

　　2.C

　　3.A

　　4.C

　　5.B

　　6.D

　　7.A

　　8.B

　　9.B

　　10.D

　　11.D

　　12.C

　　13.C

　　14.B

　　15.C

　　16.D

　　17.A

　　18.A

　　19.B

　　20.B

　　、阅读理解

　　A篇【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。食物通过两种方式充当交流的工具：分享食物可以促进团结和信任；食物在庆祝仪式和传统活动中充当某个角色来展示独特的文化。

　　21.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust．”可知，分享食物能够促进团结和信任。故选B。

　　22.B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“A coin is put into the cake，which signifies(预示)success in the New Year for the person who receives it.”

　　可知，如果一个人吃到了含有硬币的蛋糕，则预示着这个人在新的一年里会取得成功。故选B。

　　23.A写作手法题。通读第三段可知，在谈到食物在一些传统仪式中发挥的作用时，作者列举了美国南部和希腊的习俗予以说明。在第四段提到了食物在婴儿出生仪式上所起的作用。故选A。

　　24.D主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了食物在人际交流和文化传统两方面中所起的作用。故选D。

　　考点：社会类短文阅读

　　B篇【文章综述】本文讲述的是Katie为了帮助一个挨饿的、恐惧的新生而要家里做的和学校里的两份午餐，虽然面对着老师和父母的误解，她依然帮助新同学。

　　25.A推断题。 根据文章第一段的a sweet girl和文中老师对她的爱戴可推断她在学校表现很好。故选A。

　　26.D 细节题。根据文章第四段的As I walked towards him, I noticed the lunch bag on the table． The name on the bag said " Katie " 可知Katie将自己母亲给做的午餐让给了新同学。故选D。

　　27.B 细节题。根据文章倒数第二段的I had never seen parents so proud of their child推断她的母亲以她为自豪。故选B。

　　28.C 推断题。根据文中作者和Katie的约定排除A；根据文章第三段排除B；根据文章的最后一段排除D；根据文章的第四段可知作者偶然发现的Katie的秘密。故选C。

　　C篇【文章综述】本文是说明文阅读。主要介绍Bangkok'公司对外国商人具有的巨大吸引力。

　　29.A 判断题。通读文章前两段，并根据文章第二段的As a magnet for foreign companies, Bangkok attracts many overseas managers and business people from different fields, including tourism! automobiles and electronics可知Bangkok为人们提供了许多工作机会。故选A。

　　30.B

　　词义题。A．forgotten忘记的；B．unwanted不需要的；C．appreciated欣赏，感激；D．rewarded奖赏。根据文章划线单词前的unskilled判断是不需要的。故选B。

　　31.B 细节题。根据文章的倒数第二段But most business people go to the golf course because it's the perfect place to discuss the next big deal可知高尔夫球场成了人们谈生意的地方。故选B。

　　32.D 判断题。根据文章最后一句话Nannies and home help are affordable, but high fees for quality secondary education have convinced Ms．Huang to return to Australia when her child reaches high school age．

　　判断教育的费用太高是Sarah Huang最后离开Bangkok的主要原因。故选D。

　　33.C 主旨题。通读全文，根据文章第四段的Great choice and value can be found in Bangkok's other attractions, too可知该文主要描述了Bangkok's对外国商人的吸引力。故选C。

　　D篇34.D

　　35.A

　　36.B

　　、七选五

　　37.A

　　38.F

　　39.E

　　40.B

　　41.G

　　、语法填空

　　42.healthy

　　43.travelling

　　44.IfWhenWhile

　　45.easier

　　46.is stolen

　　47.with

　　48.which

　　49.unnecessary

　　50.preparations

　　51.a

　　、短文改错

　　1 week → weeks

　　2 去掉home前to

　　3 only后加a

　　4 can → could

　　5 final → finally

　　6 or → and

　　7 dinner前his → their

　　8 Therefore→ However

　　9 enjoy → enjoying

　　10 brings → bring