2016年高考英语二轮复习课件：选修8 Unit 4 Pygmalion（新人教版）

　　即境活用句型转换 ①This question is important. 这个问题很重要。 →This question is of importance.  ②Each hour,each minute,each second is very valuable for us. 每小时、每分钟、每一秒对我们都很宝贵。 →Each hour,each minute,each second is of great value for us.  ③This dictionary is not helpful to English beginners. 这本词典对英语初学者没有用途。 →This dictionary is of no help to English beginners.   ④This pair of shoes is not the same in size. 这双鞋子不一样大小。 →This pair of shoes is not of the same size.  Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 2.What if...?倘使……将会怎样。相当于:What shall we/I do if...?

　　即境活用完成句子 What if it rains tomorrow?  如果明天下雨怎么办? Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.读单词

　　积累词汇 1.caption n.(图片上的)说明文字;(电视、电影)字幕;(杂志等文章的)标题;题目 2.plot n. 情节;阴谋 3.whistle vi. 吹口哨;发出汽笛声　n. 口哨声;汽笛声 4.garment n. (一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍等)　pl.服装 5.outcome n. 结果;效果 6.handkerchief n. 手帕;手绢;纸巾 7.mistaken adj. (见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的 8.brilliant adj. 光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的 9.remark n. 谈论;言论;评述　vt.& vi. 谈论;评论;说起 10.extraordinary adj. 不同寻常的;非凡的 11.condemn vt. 谴责;使……注定 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 12.properly adv. 适当地;恰当地 13.ambassador n. 大使;使节 14.acquaintance n. 相识;了解;熟人 15.handful n. 一把;少量(a handful of 少量的) 16.authentic adj. 真实的;真正的;可信的;可靠的 17.status n. 身份;地位;职位 18.antique adj. 古时的;(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的　n. 文物;古董;古玩 19.shabby adj. 破旧的;寒酸的 20.referee n. 裁判员;仲裁者 21.compromise n.& vt. 妥协;折中 22.horrible adj. 可怕的;恐怖的 23.laundry n. 洗衣店;洗衣房;(待洗的或洗好的)衣服 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 24.sob vi. 啜泣;抽噎　n. 啜泣(声);抽噎(声) 25.overlook vt. 俯视;忽视;不理会 26.fade vi.& vt. (使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失 27.adaptation n. 适应(性);改编本→adapt vt. 使适应;改编→adapted adj. 适合的;改编的 28.classic adj. 经典的;第一流的　n. 经典著作→classical adj.古典的,经典的 29.hesitate vi. 犹豫;踌躇→hesitation n. 踌躇;犹豫 30.troublesome adj. 带来麻烦的;使人心烦的→trouble n. 麻烦　vt. 使烦恼,麻烦→troubled adj. 烦恼的;不安的 31.classify vt.编排;分类;归类→classification n. 分类 32.betray vt. 显露出(本来面目);背叛→betrayal n. 背叛 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 33.fortune n. 机会;运气;大笔的钱→fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地 34.superior adj. 优秀的;较高的;上级的　n. 上级;长官　junior adj.年少的,下级的　n.年少者,晚辈,下级 35.rob vt. 抢劫;盗窃;剥夺→robbery n. 抢劫 36.disgusting adj. 使人反感的;令人厌恶的→disgust n. 厌恶,反感　vt. 使厌恶→disgusted n. 反感的;感到厌恶的 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 1.plot n. 一块土地　vt. 密谋 2.whistle vi. 呼啸   在单词troublesome中,-some为后缀,意思是“引起(或易于)……的”,用来构成形容词。如:quarrelsome 爱争吵的,tiresome 使人疲劳的,令人厌倦的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.背短语

　　活学活用 1.pass...off as... (把某人)改变或冒充成……  2.make one’s acquaintance结识;与……相见  3.generally speaking一般来说  4.in terms of 就……来说;从……角度  5.show...in 带或领……进来 6.once more 再一次  7.in need of 需要  8.fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡  Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.赏佳句

　　思维提优 1.Will that be of any use to you?(教材原句,P29) 2.What if I was?(教材原句,P29) 3.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.(教材原句,P29) Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 1.hesitate　vi.to pause before saying or doing踌躇;犹豫 ①A gentleman(G)passes and hesitates for a moment.(教材原句,P29) 有位先生(简称G)从这儿路过,他迟疑了片刻。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11

　　即境活用完成句子 ②Don’t hesitate about that.Do it at once.  对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。 ③He did not hesitate to ask her to sit beside him.  他毫不犹豫地请她坐在他身旁。 ④Without any hesitation,he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.  他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 2.classify　vt.decide what group something belongs to编排;分类;归类 ①Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as “night owls”.(2017四川卷) 研究发现大约20%的人被列为“夜猫子”类。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11

　　即境活用完成句子 ②Words are classified into parts of speech.  字被分成若干词类。 ③We usually classify types of character as good or bad. 我们通常把 (人的) 性格之类型分为善与恶。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 3.remark　n.comment 谈论;言论;评述 vt.& vi.to say or write a comment about sth./sb.谈论;评论;说起 ①You can place a man by just a few remarks.(教材原句,P29)  你可以根据几句话判定一个人是哪个地方的。

　　即境活用完成句子 ②He had a habit of making humorous remarks.  他有说幽默语言的习惯。 ③He was remarking upon the subject when I came into the room.  当我进屋的时候,他正在评论这个问题。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 4.condemn　vt.to say one disapproves of sth./sb.谴责;to make sb.accept sth.unpleasant使……注定 ①Look at this girl with her terrible English:the English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.(教材原句,P30) 你瞧瞧这个姑娘,英语说得那样糟糕,命中注定要在贫民窟里待一辈子了。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11

　　即境活用完成句子 ②The criminal was condemned to death.  这个罪犯被判死刑。 ③All his efforts will be condemned to failure.  他的所有努力最终都必将失败。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 5.acquaintance　n.someone you know,but who is not a close friend;knowledge or experience of a particular subject 熟人;了解;相识 ①And I came to England to make your acquaintance!(教材原句,P30) 我也正是到英国来找你的! Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11

　　acquaintance用作不可数名词时,表示“了解,认识”,有时在其前加不定冠词,表示某种程度的熟悉与了解,与with连用;用作可数名词时,表示“熟悉的人”。

　　即境活用完成句子 ②It was at the Taylor’s party that I made his acquaintance.  正是在Taylor的宴会上我认识他的。 ③I have a slight acquaintance with Japanese.  我略通日文。 ④Most people are nicer than you think on first acquaintance.  初次相识时,大多数人都比你认为的要好一些。 6.fortune　n.chance or luck;a large amount of money机会;运气;大笔的钱 ①Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good fortune and wealth.(2017浙江卷)  欧洲人把存钱罐看作是运气和财富的象征。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11

　　即境活用完成句子 ②The fortune-teller told her fortune that she will be married rich.  算命先生预言她会嫁给一位富人。 ③He made a fortune selling property in Spain.  他卖掉了西班牙的房产,赚了一大笔钱。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 7.superior　adj.better;having a higher position 优秀的;较高的;上级的　n.someone who has a higher rank 上级;长官 ①The racing car is superior to its rivals in speed. 这辆赛车在速度上胜过它的对手。

　　即境活用单句改错 ②Your computer is far superior than mine. 你的电脑比我的要好。  答案:than→to Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 8.compromise　n. giving up of certain demands by each side in a dispute,so that an agreement may be reached妥协;折中　vi.settle a dispute,etc.by making a compromise 妥协;折中 ①Everyone has to be prepared to make compromises.  每个人都准备做出妥协。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11

　　即境活用完成句子 ②I hope we shall come to a compromise.  我希望我们能达成妥协。 ③We have made a compromise on this matter.  我们就这个问题达成和解。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 9.disgust　vt.strongly dislike sth.使觉得恶心;使厌烦　n.strong dislike of sth.厌恶;憎恶 ①I’d never have come if I’d known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.(教材原句,P35) 要是我知道你们想让我做这样令人厌恶的事情,我决不会来。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11

　　即境活用完成句子 ②We are all disgusted with her rude behaviour.  我们都很讨厌她那种粗鲁的举止。 ③To his disgust,he saw a dead mouse on the way back home.  令他作呕的是,他在回家的路上看到一只死老鼠。 用disgusting/disgusted填空: ④Ann was disgusted when she saw the dirty hotel room. 安妮看到肮脏的旅馆房间时感到恶心。 ⑤Rubbish was piled everywhere—it was disgusting. 垃圾堆得到处都是,真是恶心。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 10.pass...off as...(把某人)改变或冒充成…… ①But,sir,(proudly)once educated to speak properly,that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.(教材原句,P30)  不过,先生(高傲地)要是一旦有人教她把英语说好了,她就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11

　　即境活用介副词填空 ②His French is so good that he can pass as/for a Frenchman. ③The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations. ④She passed herself off as an experienced actress. ⑤This is the second time I’ve been passed by/over for promotion. ⑥The waterway is wide for many ships to pass through. ⑦Did you tell me about that?Sorry,it completely passed me over/by. Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 11.in terms of...就……来说;从……角度 ①Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar,spelling,etc.,so that she can use them properly.(教材原句,P31)  从语法、拼写等方面改正这些句子,好让她使用得当。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 11

　　即境活用完成句子 ②The two sides finally came to terms after six days of talks.  双方经过六天的商谈终于达成和解。 ③Staying up late makes him at his worst in terms of physical situation.  熬夜使得他的体力状况处于低潮。 ④We have been on good terms with our neighbors for all these years.  这么多年来我们一直和邻居关系很好。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.Will that be of any use to you?(教材原句,P29)  2.What if I was?(教材原句,P29)  Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.of+抽象名词