2016届高三英语二轮复习作业卷：7（含解析）（河北衡水）

　　姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________

　　、完形填空

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __1___ my job. Family to Feed.”

　　At this store, a __2___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __3____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___4____ in the cold wind.

　　In the store, I asked each of my kids to __5___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___6___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___7____. I thought about it. We were ___8__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __9___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___10__ what we need to do! All the kids __11____ something they could do away with for the week.

　　When we handed him the bag of __12__, he lit up and thanked us with ___13__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __14____his family might need, he burst into tears.

　　This has been a wonderful ___15__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __16___! Things would have played out so __17____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___18___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __19___, it also gave my kids the __20____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.

　　1.A. Lost

　　B. Changed

　　C. Quit

　　D. Finished

　　2.A condition

　　B. place

　　C. sight

　　D. show

　　3.A. suggestion

　　B. comment

　　C. decision

　　D. call

　　4.A. outside

　　B. proudly

　　C. by

　　D. angrily

　　5.A. draw

　　B. say

　　C. arrange

　　D. pick

　　6.A. order

　　B. supply

　　C. appreciate

　　D. discover

　　7.A. dollar

　　B. job

　　C. hot meal

　　D. gift card

　　8.A. easy

　　B. low

　　C. soft

　　D. loose

　　9.A. giving

　　B. saving

　　C. spending

　　D. begging

　　10.A. yet

　　B. even

　　C. still

　　D. just

　　11.A. declared

　　B. shared

　　C. ignored

　　D. expected

　　12.A . toys

　　B. medicine

　　C. food

　　D. clothes

　　13.A. sleepy

　　B. watery

　　C. curious

　　D. sharp

　　14.A. whoever

　　B. whatever

　　C. whichever

　　D. whenever

　　15.A. experience

　　B. example

　　C. message

　　D. adventure

　　16.A. rely on

　　B. respect

　　C. learn from

　　D. help

　　17.A. suddenly

　　B. vividly

　　C. differently

　　D. perfectly

　　18.A. time

　　B. power

　　C. patience

　　D. money

　　19.A. fear

　　B. love

　　C. need

　　D. memory

　　20.A. strong

　　B. sweet

　　C. strange

　　D. simple

　　、阅读理解

　　A

　　More students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年) before going to university. It used to be the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.

　　This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).

　　That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.

　　But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,” he said.

　　21.What do we learn about the gap year from the text?

　　A. It is flexible in length.

　　B. It is a time for relaxation

　　C. It is increasingly popular

　　D. It is required by universities

　　22.According to Tony Higgins. students taking a gap year ____.

　　A. are better prepared for college studies

　　B. know a lot more about their future job

　　C. are more likely to leave university in debt

　　D. have a better chance to enter top universities

　　23.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?

　　A. He’s puzzled

　　B. He’s worried

　　C. He’s surprised

　　D. He’s annoyed

　　24.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?

　　A. Attend additional courses.

　　B. Make plans for the new term

　　C. Earn money for their education

　　D. Prepare for their graduate studies

　　B

　　There are many places to go on safari（观赏野生动物）in Africa, but riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswana's Okavango Delta must rank as one of the world's most exciting wildlife journeys.

　　Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent horses, professional guides and lots of support workers. They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.

　　The morning ride, when the guides take you to beautiful, shallow lakes full of water lilies, tends to be more active. It is unlike any other riding experience. With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face. It is truly exciting.

　　You are very likely to come across large wild animals, too. On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants, giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though, as does your heart rate, as you move closer to them.

　　In the evening, rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace. With golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink. Sedate though they are, rides at this time of day are still very impressive. As the sun's rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life.

　　Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine. Looking back on your day, you will find it hard to deny that a horseback Safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.

　　25.What does the underlined word "They" refer to?

　　A. Flooded waters

　　B. Wildlife journey

　　C. Safari camps

　　D. Unique rides

　　26.What does the author find most exciting about a horse safari?

　　A. Seeing and feeling the real African life.

　　B. Enjoying good food and wine at the camp.

　　C. Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did.

　　D. Being part of the scene and getting close to animals.

　　27.What does the underlined word "sedate" probably mean?

　　A. Wild and romantic

　　B. Slow and peaceful

　　C. Hurry and thirsty

　　D. Active and excited

　　28.The author introduced the riding experience in the OKavango Delta mainly by________.

　　A. Following space order

　　B. Following time order

　　C. Making classifications

　　D. Giving examples

　　C

　　The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.

　　The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.

　　Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.

　　Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.

　　29.What did the author think of her winter life in New York?

　　A. Exciting.

　　B. Boring.

　　C. Relaxing.

　　D. Annoying.

　　30.What made the author’s getting up late early worthwhile?

　　A. Having a swim.

　　B. Breathing in fresh air.

　　C. Walking in the morning sun.

　　D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.

　　31.What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?

　　A. They are soft.

　　B. They look nice.

　　C. They taste great.

　　D. They are juicy.

　　32.What was the author going to that evening?

　　A. Go to a farm.

　　B. Check into a hotel.

　　C. Eat in a restaurant.

　　D. Buy fresh vegatables.

　　D

　　Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum

　　Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.

　　November 7th

　　The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil enginerrs”.

　　December 5th

　　Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.

　　February 6th

　　An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.

　　March

　　6th

　　Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.

　　Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book

　　More into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson

　　London Canal Museum

　　12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT

　　www.canalmuseum.org.uk

　　www.canalmuseum.mobi

　　Tel:020 77130836

　　33.When is the talk on James Brindley?

　　A. February 6th

　　B. March 6th

　　C. November 7th

　　D. December 5th.

　　34.What is the topic of the talk in February?

　　A. The Canal Pioneers.

　　B. Ice for the Metropolis

　　C. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands

　　D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals

　　35.Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.

　　A. Miranda Vickers

　　B. Malcolm Tucker

　　C. Chris Lewis

　　D. Liz Payne

　　、七选五

　　根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。

　　Li Yang: Good morning, Mathew.

　　Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang.

　　36.

　　Li Yang: There's still hazy today. We'll have to go to school with face masks.

　　Mathew：

　　37.According to the news, PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.

　　Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.

　　Mathew：So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.

　　Li Yang:

　　38.

　　Mathew：Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles and factories, cars with large emissions (排放) should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.

　　Li Yang:

　　39.We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.

　　Mathew:

　　40.

　　A. I hope so, too.

　　B. Can you give any advice?

　　C. I don't think so.

　　D. What a pity!

　　E. I agree.

　　F. What's the weather like today?

　　G. That's OK.

　　、语法填空

　　阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡相对应的横线上。

　　Many of you may have heard of “jet lag”, which is a condition of sleep disorder, (41..)

　　from rapid travel over time zones, such as on a jet plane. The symptoms of jet lag may include: loss of (42..)

　　(食欲), headache, great tiredness (43..) o

　　even mild depression.

　　Here (44..)

　　a few tips for you to avoid jet lag. First adjust your biological clock several days (45.)______ your departure, and develop a plan to start switching to the time zone of your destination. For example, if you will be flying from New York to Paris, where (46.)

　　is 6 hours later, get up one hour earlier for a couple of days, then two hours earlier, then three hours earlier. You will try to at least get (47..) h

　　way to a new time zone. Second, during the time of your adjustment and especially during the (48..) f

　　, drink plenty of water. Third, when you arrive in your destination, try to (49..)

　　(抵制) the urge to sleep during day time, and get a good night’s sleep for the first couple nights. Finally, when you return home, make full use of the same tips (50..) a

　　to return to your previous time zones.

　　、短文改错

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

　　修改：

　　在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus．It was very crowded and I had to stand．Besides me，there was a woman hold a little boy in her arms．In front of her, a young man occupies two seats，pretending to be sleeping．I heard the little boy curious asking his mother, “What’s wrong with the uncle?” I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man．Beyond her expectations，the woman answered with a smile，“Be quiet．This uncle must very tired because of hard work．”The young man must have heard the word．His face turned red but offered one seat to the woman at once．

　　0.2016衡水万卷作业七答案解析、完形填空

　　文章大意：文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市，在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人的故事。

　　1.A。短语lose one’s job失业。在路上，我们注意到一个男人握着一张纸，纸上写到：“失业，需要养家。”故选A。

　　2.C。sight这里指“场景”。在这家商店，像这样的场景并不正常。故选C。

　　3.B。make a comment on对……发表看法。我10岁的孩子注意到他，并评论说他一定很糟糕。故选B。

　　4.A。根据常识可知是站在外面，故用outside。故选A。

　　5.D。pick挑选。在商店里，我要求每一个孩子挑选一些他们认为我们“朋友”可能会需要的东西。故选D。

　　6.B。supply提供。这里指商店所能提供的东西。故选B。

　　7.D。根据下文提示可知，我17岁的孩子建议给他一张礼物卡。故选D。

　　8.C。考查短语be soft on爱上。我们都彼此相亲相爱。故先C。

　　9.A。但是有时给予是来自我们自己的需要。故选A。

　　10.D。just仅仅，只是。仅仅是我们需要做的。故选D。

　　11.D。所有的孩子都期望一些他们能买他们能做的东西。故选D。

　　12.C。根据上文的apples, sandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。故选C。

　　13.B。watery潮湿的。带着潮湿的双眼感谢我们。故选B。

　　14.B。动词need缺少宾语，故用whatever。故选B。

　　15.A。experience经历。这对我们家庭是一次极好的经历。故选A。

　　16.D。help帮助。多少天来，孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的其他人。故选D。

　　17.C。differently不同地。事情发生得如此的不同。故选C。

　　18.D。money金钱。我们真的不需要给更多的钱。故选D。

　　19.C。in need在危难中。走出去不仅仅帮助在危难中的兄弟。故先C。

　　20.B。sweet甜的。也给予我孩子们帮助他人的甜头。、阅读理解

　　【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。数据表明越来越多的即将上大学的学生选择“间隔年”——推迟一年上大学。对于这种现象，有人认为是好事，因为经过一年的锻炼，学生将会变得更加成熟、更有责任感；但也有人认为这种做法存在弊端，有些学生会因为负担不起大学学费而被迫利用这一年去打工。

　　考点：社会社会类短文阅读 21.C【命题立意】推理判断题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据第一段第一句“More students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年)before going to university．”及第三段第一句“That is a record 14．7％increase in the number of students taking a gap year．”可知，越来越多的学生选择了“间隔年”，即“间隔年”越来越受欢迎。故选C项。

　　22.A【命题立意】推理判断题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据第三段中Tony Higgins所说的话“Students who take a well—planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with，and complete，their chosen course．Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible”可知，Tony Higgins认为，经历过有充分计划的“间隔年”的学生更有可能对自己所选的课程感到满意，并去完成它们,他们会变得更成熟，更有责任感。由此可知，Tony Higgins认为经历过“间隔年”的学生能更好地为自己的大学学习做好准备。故选A项。其余选项都不是Tony Higgins的观点。

　　23.B【命题立意】推理判断题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据文章最后一段内容可知，Owain James认为，为了赚钱完成大学学业，许多学生被迫选择“间隔年”。这种现象在假期更为严重。由此可知，Owain James对这种现象并不乐观，而是感到担忧。故选B项。

　　24.C【命题立意】细节理解题。难度较小。

　　【解题思路】根据文章最后一句中的“NUS statistics show that over 40％of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90％during vacation periods”可知，NUS数据表明，在假期有90％的学生被迫去打工赚钱。故选C项。

　　【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了在博茨瓦纳的奥卡万戈三角洲骑马观赏野生动物的旅行方式及游客在骑行中所获得的乐趣。

　　25..C【命题立意】指代判断题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据语境可知，第二段中画线的代词“They”应代指前面句子的主语“The camps”。句意为：这些营地因提供极好的骑行体验而享有不错的口碑。故选C。

　　26.D【命题立意】推理判断题。难度较大。

　　【解题思路】根据第三段中的“With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face，it is truly exciting．You are very likely to come across large wild animals，too．．．The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though，as does your heart rate，as you move closer to them．”可知，作者觉得骑马观赏野生动物最令人兴奋的地方是可以身临其境到美丽的景色中，并且可以与动物接近。故选D。

　　27.B【命题立意】词义猜测题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据倒数第二段画线词所在的句子可知，though引导的让步状语从句中的主语“they”指主句主语“rides”；根据本段第一句中的“In the evening．rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace”可推知，sedate意为“relaxed and unhurried”，选项中只有B项最接近此意。故选B。

　　28.B【命题立意】篇章结构题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】通读全文可知，作者介绍了骑行的经历，先总体介绍，然后按照“上午骑行”“傍晚骑行”“晚餐”的时间顺序进行介绍。故选B。

　　【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在冬季来到了佛罗里达，在那里体会到了与纽约完全不一样的冬天。

　　29.B【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据文章第一句“The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter．．．”可知，作者认为纽约冬天

　　的生活很无聊。故选B。

　　30.D【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据第一段最后一句“…a 7 a．m．adventure to the

　　Sarasota farmers’market that proved to be more than worth the early

　　wake—up call．”可知，转转当地的农贸市场使作者认为早起很值得。故选D。

　　31.B【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据第三段第二句“No matter how attractive they look in the store，once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry，hard，and

　　tasteless．”可知，纽约冬季销售的西红柿从外表来看非常好。故选B。

　　32.C【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据最后一段中的“Jack Dusty，a newly opened restaurant…where--luckily for me__I was planning to have dinner that

　　very night．”可知，作者当天晚上会去饭店就餐。故选C。【文章大意】本文是一则广告。文章主要介绍了伦敦一家博物馆的报告安排，其中涉及报告的时间、主讲人、主题和内容简介。

　　33.C【命题立意】细节理解题。难度较小。

　　【解题思路】根据第一个小标题November 7th部分中的前两句“The Canal Pioneers，by Chns Lewis．James Brindley…”可知，有关部分James

　　Brindley的报告是在11月7日进行。故选C。

　　34.D【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据第三个小标题February 6th及该部分中的第一句“An Update On the Cotswold Canals，by Liz Payne．”可知，二月份讲座的主题

　　是“An Update on the Cotswold Canals”。故选D。

　　35.A【命题立意】细节理解题。难度较小。

　　【解题思路】根据第四个小标题March 6th部分中的第一句“Eyots and Airs---Thames Islands，by Miranda Vickers．”可知，该报告是由Miranda

　　Viekers来做的。故选A。、七选五

　　36.F

　　37.D

　　38.B

　　39.E

　　40.A

　　【答案详解】： 对话大意：两朋友之间就天气问题进行的对话，针对雾霾现象应采取的措施。

　　第6小题：答案应选 F，根据下面的回答“There's still hazy today.”可知；

　　第7小题：根据上面的回答“出门要带口罩”对此感到遗憾，因此，应选 D ；

　　第8小题：根据上下文应问对方对治理雾霾的看法，应选 B ；

　　第9小题：另一方也赞同这一建议，因此应选 E ；

　　第10小题：根据上文应选A, 表示也希望如此。、语法填空

　　【文章解读】这是一篇说明文。本文主要告诉我们一些出门旅行时调整时差的具体方法和建议。

　　41.【答案】 resulting

　　【命题立意】考查非谓语动词

　　【解析】句子的主语是result的动作执行者。故填 resulting 。

　　42.【答案】 appetite

　　【命题立意】考查名词

　　【解析】根据空前的of判断宾语应用名词形式。故填 appetite。

　　43.【答案】or

　　【命题立意】考查连词

　　【解析】空前的tiredness与空后的mild depression是选择关系。故填or

　　44.【答案】are

　　【命题立意】考查倒装句

　　【解析】here或there放在句首，主谓倒装，故该句的主语是a few tips。故填are。

　　45.【答案】before

　　【命题立意】考查介词

　　【解析】 空后的your departure，应填介词，调整生物钟应是在出发前。故填before。

　　46.【答案】it

　　【命题立意】考查代词

　　【解析】此处的it代指时间。故填it 。

　　47.【答案】half

　　【命题立意】考查固定短语

　　【解析】get half way得到一半。故填half。

　　48.【答案】flight

　　【命题立意】考查名词

　　【解析】根据前文的flying判断，此处需要名词形式。故填flight。

　　49.【答案】 resist

　　【命题立意】考查动词

　　【解析】根据try to do sth尽力做某事。故填 resist

　　。

　　50.【答案】 above/again

　　【命题立意】考查副词

　　【解析】空前的tips应是前文上面提到的，或者回到家再次使用这些方法。故填 above/again。、短文改错

　　This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus. It was very crowded and I

　　had to stand. Besides me, there was a woman hold a little boy in her arms. In front of

　　Beside

　　holding

　　her, a young man occupies two seats, pretending to be sleeping. I heard the little boy

　　occupied

　　curious asking his mother, “What’s wrong with the uncle?” I had thought if perhaps

　　curiously

　　if改为that或去掉if

　　the woman would blame the man. Beyond her expectations, the woman answered with

　　my

　　a smile, “Be quiet. This uncle must ∧ very tired because of hard work.” The young

　　be

　　man must have heard the word. His face turned red but offered one seat to the woman

　　words

　　and

　　at once.

　　【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用，注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等基础知识。

　　【答案解析】

　　1.by后的冠词去掉

　　【命题立意】考查固定短语

　　【解析】by bus坐公交，bus前不需要冠词。故by后的冠词去掉。

　　2.Besides → Beside

　　【命题立意】考查介词

　　【解析】besides除……之外；beside在……的旁边。故Besides → Beside。

　　3. hold → holding

　　【命题立意】考查非谓语动词

　　【解析】根据there be + 名词 + v-ing有……正在……。people是hold的执行者，应用现在分词。故hold → holding 。

　　4.occupies→ occupied

　　【命题立意】考查非谓语动词

　　【解析】根据上下文语境应用过去时。故occupies→ occupied。

　　5curious → curiously

　　【命题立意】考查副词

　　【解析】根据asking。故or → and。

　　6.if→ that或去掉if

　　【命题立意】考查宾语从句

　　【解析】根据语意此处thought的宾语从句应用that引导，也可省略。故if→ that或去掉if。

　　7.her→ my

　　【命题立意】考查代词

　　【解析】根据前文的I判断此处是“出乎我的意料之外”。故her→ my。

　　8.must后加be

　　【命题立意】考查情态动词用法

　　【解析】must为情态动词，其后必须跟动词原形，very tired为形容词，应加be。故must后加be。

　　9.word→ words

　　【命题立意】考查名词

　　10.【解析】word为可数名词，根据前文所说的话，word应用复数形式。故word→ words。

　　10but → and

　　【命题立意】考查连词

　　【解析】根据but前后是并列关系。故but → and。