2016届高三英语二轮复习周测卷：1（含解析）（河北衡水）

　　2016衡水万卷周测一

　　考试时间：120分钟

　　姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________

　　、听力题（共两节，满分30分）第一节

　　(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1. What impressed the man about the new theater?

　　A. The ticket price.

　　B. The seats.

　　C. The sound.

　　2. What are the speakers going to do tonight?

　　A. Listen to a lecture.

　　B.Go out for pizza.

　　C.Work in the garden.

　　3. Why has the man been staying at home?

　　A.He works at home.

　　B. He is out of work.

　　C. He’s been sick.

　　4. How many students had planned to take the exam?

　　A.50.

　　B. 25.

　　C. 15.

　　5. What does the man think of the cheese?

　　A. It is delicious.

　　B .It smells better than it tastes.

　　C. It has gone bad.

　　第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）

　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

　　6. What does the woman think is out there?

　　A. A bear.

　　B. A wolf.

　　C. A duck.

　　7. What does the man suggest the woman do?

　　A. Keep awake.

　　B. Look at Greg’s tent.

　　C. Continue to sleep.

　　听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

　　8. What will Nancy do?

　　A. Move to Africa.

　　B.Teach Russian.

　　C.Move to Russia.

　　9. How will Nancy learn Russian?

　　A. Study at university.

　　B.Take an online class.

　　C.Talk to people

　　10.Why is the woman saving money?

　　A. To help the poor.

　　B. To visit Russia.

　　C. To study abroad.

　　听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

　　11. Who is Eric?

　　A. Jim’s friend.

　　B. The woman’s classmate.

　　C. The man’s little brother.

　　12. Why was the man absent from school yesterday?

　　A. He was sick.

　　B. He wanted to escape from a test.

　　C. He needed to pick up a friend.

　　13. What will the woman do after school?

　　A. Lend the man her notes.

　　B. Go to the new movie theater.

　　C. Prepare for a test..

　　听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

　　14. How long ahead of time did the woman leave home?

　　A. 20 minutes.

　　B. Half an hour.

　　C.An hour.

　　15. Where are the speakers?

　　A. On the plane.

　　B. On the bus.

　　C. In the car.

　　16. What are the speakers mainly discussing?

　　A.Traffic.

　　B.Business travel.

　　C.Flight delay.

　　17. How does the woman feel about the situation?

　　A. Understanding.

　　B. Sorry.

　　C. Angry.

　　听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

　　18. Why is the coast guard being contacted?

　　A. The ship is sinking.

　　B. The ship is out of fuel.

　　C. The ship is 200 miles off the coast.

　　19. What will happen in ten minutes?

　　A. The coast guard will arrive.

　　B.The ship will stop moving.

　　C. There will be another announcement.

　　What are the passengers asked to do?

　　A. Stop using the gym.

　　B. Gather in the dining hall.

　　C. Go on with their enjoyment.

　　二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

　　A

　　BEIJING — Rising smartphone star Xiaomi is moving upmarket and taking aim at Apple's iPhone. The Chinese maker known for low-priced phones on Thursday unveiled (发布) a new model that Chairman Jun Lei said is comparable to Apple's iPhone 6 but thinner, lighter and much cheaper. The phone starts at 2, 299 yuan ($375), less than half the 5,288 yuan ($ 865) price of an iPhone 6 in China.

　　Xiaomi, founded in 2010, passed South Korea's Samsung Electronics Co. in the second quarter of last year as the best-selling smartphone brand in China by number of phones sold. The company is expanding into India and other developing markets but has yet to announce plans to enter the United States or Europe.

　　Xiaomi "is a respected brand that already has an Apple-like following" in China, said analyst Brian Blair, who tracks mobile device makers at Rosenblatt Securities. Apple is still a relatively small player in China, selling about 45 million iPhones there last year, Blair estimates, but will continue to grow.

　　"Apple is very much a premium (高端的) brand," said Blair. "The company that's more at risk is Samsung, which has been losing share in that market."

　　Privately held (私人控股的) Xiaomi said last year's sales tripled to 61. 1 million phones and revenue (收益) more than doubled to 74. 3 billion yuan ($12.2 billion). The company, based in Beijing, recently completed a round of fundraising from investors that it said valued Xiaomi at $ 45 billion, making it one of the world's most valuable technology brands.

　　Xiaomi ran into legal trouble in India in December after a court blocked sales while it hears a complaint by Sweden's LM Ericcson that the Chinese company violated its patents.

　　In a blog post earlier this month, Lei called the case a "rite of passage" (成年礼) for a young company.

　　21.Which of the following statements is true?

　　A. Xiaomi sold more cellphones than Samsung in 2010 in China.

　　B. Compared to Xiaomi, Apple's iPhone 6 is thinner and lighter.

　　C. Low-price is Xiaomi's advantage over Apple's iPhones.

　　D. The company is expanding into the United States or Europe.

　　22.What can be inferred from the passage according to Brian Blair?

　　A. More than 45 million iPhones will be sold this year.

　　B. Xiaomi can beat Apple in the market of China.

　　C. He thinks Xiaomi is superior to Apple.

　　D. Samsung will be closed for losing share in the market.

　　23.How is the 5th paragraph developed?

　　A. By giving examples.

　　B. By analyzing cause and effect.

　　C. By providing data.

　　D. By making comparisons.

　　24.What's the attitude of Jun Lei towards the case of Xiaomi in India?

　　A. Negative.

　　B. Satisfied.

　　C. Positive.

　　D. Doubtful.

　　B

　　Etymology, the study of words and word roots, may sound like the kind of thing done by boring librarians in small, dusty rooms． Yet etymologists actually have a uniquely interesting job． They are in many ways just like archaeologists （考古学家） digging up the physical history of people and events． The special aspect of etymology is that it digs up history, so to speak, through the words and phrases that are left behind．

　　The English language, in particular,

　　is a great field to explore history through words As a language, English has an extraordinary number of words． This is partly due to its ability to

　　adapt foreign words so readily． For example, " English" words such as kindergarten （from German）, croissant （from French）, and cheetah （from Hindi） have become part of the language with little or no change from their original sounds and spellings． So English-language etymologists have a vast world of words to explore．

　　Another enjoyable thing about etymology for most word experts is solving word mysteries（谜）． No, etymologists do not go around solving murders, like the great detective Sherlock Holmes． What these word experts solve are mysterious origins of some of our most common words

　　One of the biggest questions English language experts have pursued is how English came to have the phrase OK． Though it is one of the most commonly used expressions, its exact beginning is a puzzle even to this day． Even its spelling is not entirely consistent-unless you spell it Okay, it is hard even to call it a word．

　　Etymologists have been able to narrow OK’s origin down to a likely, although not certain, source（来源）． It became widely used around the time of Martin Van Buren's run for president in 1840． His nickname was Old Kinderhook． What troubles word experts about this explanation is that the phrase appeared in some newspapers before Van Buren became well known． It is likely that Van Buren could be called its primary source Etymologists will doubtlessly keep searching for the initial source． However, it is clear that OK’s popularity and reputation have topped those of the American president to whom it has been most clearly linked．

　　25.The author mentions the words like "croissant" in Paragraph 2 to indicate

　　．

　　A． words have changed a lot in the two languages

　　B． what English-language etymologists are exploring now

　　C． English has absorbed many words from other foreign languages

　　D． the English vocabulary is difficult to the non-English-speaking people

　　26.The underlined word "pursued" in Paragraph 4 means

　　．

　　A． looked upon

　　B． dug up

　　C． put in

　　D． set down

　　27.We can learn from the passage that etymologists

　　．

　　A． discover the possible origin of words

　　B． help detectives to solve mysterious murders

　　C． write interesting stories for some newspapers

　　D． explore the English language as well as the recent events

　　28.What is the main purpose of the passage?

　　A． To present the history of English words

　　B． To explain the procedure of an etymologist's job

　　C． To introduce the pleasure of the study of words and word roots．

　　D． To teach readers how to distinguish English and non-English words

　　C

　　When I was 12, I got a part-time job on a dairy farm, milking cows. We milked 65 cows twice a day. One day, I complained to my father about having to go milk those cows, saying it was tiring. He said, you know, boy, to work is a blessing. I looked at the men who'd worked harder. I had a feeling I had been told something really important, but it took many years before it sunk in.

　　Back then, going to college was a rare privilege. My father told me if I'd picked something to study that I liked doing, I'd always look forward to my work. But he also added, even having a job you hate is better than not having a job at all. I wanted to be a farmer, but I joined a military program to help pay for college. And what started out as an obligation to the Army became a way of life that I stayed committed to for 37 years.

　　In the late 1980s, during a visit to Bangladesh, I saw a woman with her baby on her back, breaking bricks with a hammer. I asked a local officer why they weren't using a machine to make the work easier. He told me a machine would put that lady out of work. And as bad as that woman's job was, it was enough to keep a small family alive. It reminded me of my father's words: to work is a blessing.

　　After seeing a lot of people like that woman in Bangladesh, I've come to believe that people without jobs are not free. They're victims of crime, poor health, and depression. People who have jobs can have a home, send their kids to school, develop a sense of pride, contribute to the good of the community and even help others. When we can work, we are free. We are blessed.

　　29.Which can be the best title of the text?

　　A. My chosen way of life

　　B. To work is a blessing

　　C. Why should I work

　　D. Inspiration from a woman

　　30.The writer joined a military program because _______.

　　A. his parents forced him to do so

　　B. he intended to find a lifetime job

　　C. he couldn't afford his college education

　　D. he could travel abroad with the army

　　31.What does the writer intend to say through the last paragraph?

　　A. People without jobs could achieve more.

　　B. Freedom is not always free for people.

　　C. Rich people should help those in need.

　　D. We should feel fortunate to have a job.

　　D

　　Everyone wants to achieve true happiness in life. But the biggest factor holding most of us back is actually our own selves. The Huffington Post released a list of seven mistakes we need to let go of in order to become happier people. Let’s take a look.

　　1.Placing too much emphasis on fulfillment (成就感)

　　Those who put a lot of pressure on themselves to be happy feel more lonely on a daily basis than those who do not, according to research conducted at the University of Denver, US.

　　2.Keeping it all in

　　Keeping it all together during tough times can hurt you. Crying is the body’s emotional response to outside triggers (诱因). By suppressing it, you may be damaging your mental and physical health.

　　3.Looking at your smart phone all the time

　　Connecting with others may be the key to happiness, but a recent University of Michigan study found that the more time participants spent on social networking sites, the less happy they felt.

　　4.Not moving

　　It’s no secret that a healthy lifestyle is a big part of happiness. Something as simple as a walk can help you increase your creativity and expose you to essential vitamins.

　　5.Not reflecting on the past

　　In a 2017 study on nostalgia (怀旧) and emotion, participants reported a higher sense of physiological (生理的) comfort when they looked back on the past. Affection for heartwarming memories helps people relate their past experiences to the present in order to create a greater sense of meaning.

　　6.Resisting change

　　A study on the psychology of choices shows that the human brain naturally tries to avoid loss – but that resistance can cause stress. Whether it’s fear of the unknown or fear of losing what you currently have, the pressure to hold on to the present can harm your future life satisfaction.

　　7.Not being mindful

　　Setting aside time for meditation (沉思) allows your body to relax, cultivates (培养) an attitude of gratitude (感恩) and lowers your stress level, according to researchers at University of California, Los Angeles, US.

　　32.What is the main purpose of the article?

　　A. To inform readers of the benefits of being happy.

　　B. To explain why our happiness depends on our own actions.

　　C. To point out the things we do that prevent us from being happy.

　　D. To discuss some typical characteristics of happy people.

　　33.The underlined word “suppressing” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.

　　A. speaking of

　　B. holding back

　　C. thinking about

　　D. taking no notice of

　　34.According to the article, to be a happy person, it is important for us to ______.

　　A. set goals and achieve as much as we can

　　B. avoid recalling the past

　　C. do exercise in our spare time

　　D. spend more time on social networking sites

　　35.According to the article, meditation is helpful mainly because ______.

　　A. it increases our creativity

　　B. it makes us less afraid of the unknown

　　C. it helps us relax and thus reduce our stress

　　D. it allows us to relate our past experiences to the present

　　第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　36.

　　Difficult customers are the nightmares of every shopkeeper.

　　37..

　　Unfortunately，the most difficult ones will use it to slap you in the face. But there are tips for dealing with difficult customers you can follow to keep your head cool and your shop peaceful.

　　1 Get to the root of the problem.

　　Ask the customer how you can assist him or her. If the root of the problem is simple enough, don’t say anything more that you know will upset the customer. Your goal is to solve the problem and get away from the difficult customer as quickly as possible, without sacrificing your store’s reputation.

　　Sometimes difficult customers leave with a bad experience.

　　38..

　　And you know how powerful word of mouth is.

　　2._39.

　　One of the best tips for dealing with difficult customers is smiling. It confuses people. Not only does it keep the situation from becoming too tense，it also helps you keep up a cool front. Being charming often eases the problem instantly. Be sensitive to people’s emotions. A genuine smile is nice, but an insulting smile isn’t. So do what you can to resolve an issue and accompany it with a smile. But don’t smile while he’s giving you a piece of his mind. You need to express your understanding, and not make them feel you’re laughing at them.

　　3 Offer a present.

　　One of the most effective tips for dealing with difficult customers is making sure they 1eave your store in a good mood. If you run a restaurant，perhaps you can offer the customer a free glass of wine or a cup of tea. Ensure the customer that the misfortune will not happen again. It’s a small price to pay for a happy ending.

　　The truth is, these types of customers are everywhere.

　　40.

　　Perhaps next time, that consumer will have a change of heart.

　　A. Everyone knows that “the customer is always fight”.

　　B. Smile.

　　C. How to Help the Customers in Difficulty

　　D. Follow these tips for dealing with difficult customers and you’ll be all right.

　　E. Customer Service

　　F. Three Amazing Ways to Satisfy Difficult Customers

　　G. Then they talk about it to other people.

　　第三部分

　　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　第一节

　　完形填空（）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were

　　41, we realized that only minutes earlier an

　　42.woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.

　　43.

　　was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.

　　44.a lot of people stopped to help out.

　　45.we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very

　　46.about what had happened to the elderly couple. He

　　47.to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of

　　48.” Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we

　　49.the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was

　　50.that he’d come up with this

　　51.idea. So we went over and told the flower seller

　　52.we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I

　　53.take your money for such a wonderful

　　54.”

　　By now medical staff had arrived, and were

　　55.the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was

　　56.my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a

　　57.son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”

　　The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling ger who it was from.

　　58.being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with

　　59in her eyes and gave him a little

　　60.

　　41.A. leaving

　　B. driving

　　C. moving

　　D. stopping

　　42.A. injured

　　B. awkward

　　C. honest

　　D. elderly

　　43.A. Her husband

　　B. My son

　　C. The crowd

　　D. The seller

　　44.A. Specifically

　　B. Particularly

　　C. Interestingly

　　D. Fortunately

　　45.A. If

　　B. Since

　　C. While

　　D. Unless

　　46.A. guilty

　　B. curious

　　C. angry

　　D. worried

　　47.A. complained

　　B. said

　　C. lied

　　D. responded

　　48.A. no one

　　B. someone

　　C. everyone

　　D. anyone

　　49.A. lend

　　B. bring

　　C. leave

　　D. buy

　　50.A. amazed

　　B. shocked

　　C. puzzled

　　D. concerned

　　51.A. wise

　　B. sweet

　　C. innocent

　　D. crazy

　　52.A. which

　　B. when

　　C. what

　　D. whether

　　53.A. must not

　　B. can’t

　　C. may not

　　D. needn’t

　　54.A. scene

　　B. habit

　　C. flower

　　D. deed

　　55.A. checking with

　　B. looking after

　　C. operating on

　　D. paying for

　　56.A. from

　　B. to

　　C. with

　　D. about

　　57.A. respectful

　　B. cheerful

　　C. successful

　　D. wonderful

　　58.A. Out of

　　B. Regardless of

　　C. Thanks to

　　D. As to

　　59.A. love

　　B. hope

　　C. pity

　　D. pain

　　60.A. idea

　　B. money

　　C. smile

　　D. comfort

　　第二卷

　　第二节

　　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　It was a cold and cloudy afternoon. I was on the bus with my children, aged four and two, heading home when it started to rain. I realized this would mean a wet walk home

　　61.

　　the bus stop.

　　Home was only two blocks away

　　62.

　　it was not a pleasant walk with one small boy fast asleep in the pram (手推婴儿车), the other one in a raincoat and no umbrella for myself. A pick-up truck passed us on the road and, a few minutes later, I saw it

　　63.

　　(pull) back and the driver looking directly at us.

　　A young man put the window down. “Hey, here’s an umbrella for you --- please take it.” He called out.

　　I stood there

　　64.

　　(astonish), barely believing that the man,

　　65.

　　existence was unknown to me only moments ago, could be so

　　66.

　　(thought). “Come on, give this to your mummy,” he said to my older son. I gratefully accepted the offer,

　　67.

　　(thank) him and watched the truck disappeared down the road.

　　This man might have needed the umbrella for

　　68.

　　later during the day but preferred to give it to me. It was a lesson to me

　　69.

　　it’s possible to give without expecting anything

　　70.

　　return.

　　第四部分

　　写作（共两节，满分35分）

　　第一节

　　短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ^ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除；把多余的词 用斜线（

　　）划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

　　2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

　　Dear classmates，

　　Good evening，welcome to this 20一years reunion of us all.We graduated in 1990.It's hard to

　　believe that it wastwentv years sinca we left school!There seems to be still some familiar face here，

　　and most may have become strange to each other.This reunion is real a good chance for us tostay

　　together again and call back what we spent in school·We’re luck to have a special guest，Mr Zhou，our

　　former head teacher，will give us a speech before dinner，reviewed the past of us classmates in

　　school.After dinner all of us will bepresent at a party arrange in the next hall.I am sure we will have

　　wonderful time tonight.Thanks a lot.

　　第二节

　　书面表达（25分）

　　Bookcrossing. Com 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式：一是自由分享（wild release），即把书放在指定地点，由其他参与者自由获取；二是定向分享（controlled release），即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华，请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括：

　　· 表明写信目的

　　· 选择一种分享方式

　　· 简述作出该选择的理由

　　· 希望了解更多信息

　　注意：（1）词数不少于80；

　　（2）在答题卡上做答

　　（3）书信格式及开头已给出（不计入总词数）

　　2016衡水万卷周测一答案解析

　　、听力题

　　1-5BABAC

　　6-10BCCAB11-15CBACA

　　16-20CCBBC

　　、阅读理解

　　A篇【文章解读】这是一篇资讯报道。文章主要通过数据和比较来报道小米公司这几年的迅猛发展。

　　21. C考查细节辨认题。根据文章第二段的Xiaomi, founded in 2010, passed South Korea's SaM:ung Electronics Co. in the second quarter of last year as the best-selling smartphone brand in China by number of phones sold排除A；根据文章第一段的Chairman Jun Lei said is comparable to Apple's iPhone 6 but thinner, lighter and much cheaper排除B；根据文章第二段的The company is expanding into India and other developing markets but has yet to announce plans to enter the United States or Europe排除D；根据文章第一段的 The phone starts at 2, 299 yuan ($375), less than half the 5,288 yuan ($ 865) price of an iPhone 6 in China可知小米的低价是它超越Apple's iPhones的主要原因。故选C。

　　22. A考查细节辨认题。根据文章第三段的 Apple is still a relatively small player in China, selling about 45 million iPhones there last year, Blair estimates可知今年iPhones将会售出超过45 million iPhones。故选A。

　　23. C考查判断推理题。A. By giving examples通过举例；B. By analyzing cause and effect通过分析原因和影响；C. By providing data通过提供数据；D. By making comparisons通过比较。根据文章第五段的数据可知这段文章是通过提供数据是展开的。故选C。

　　24. C考查简单计算题。A. Negative.否定的；B. Satisfied满意的； C. Positive积极的；D. Doubtful怀疑的。

　　根据文章第二段的The company is expanding into India and other developing markets的Jun Lei说的话表明他对小米在印度发展的态度是积极的。故选C。

　　B篇【文章解读】本文是语言知识文章阅读。本文主要告诉我们英语单词或词根给人们带来学习语言的快乐。

　　25. C考查词义推测题。A在两种语言中话语已经改变了很多；B现在英文词源学者正在开发的东西；C英语已经引进了许多的外来语言的单词；D对于不说英语的人们英语词汇很难。根据文章的第二段的have become part of the language with little or no change from their original sounds and spellings可知英语已经引进了太多的外来词。故选C。

　　26. B考查词义推测题。A． looked upon看作；B． dug up挖掘；C． put in插进；D． set down放下。

　　根据One of the biggest questions English language experts语言专家挖掘的最大问题之一是。故选B。

　　27. A考查判断推理题。根据文章最后一段的第一句话Etymologists have been able to narrow OK’s origin down to a likely, although not certain, source和文章的第一句话Etymology, the study of words and word roots, may sound like the kind of thing done by boring librarians in small, dusty rooms可知语言学家就是发现词汇的来源。故选A。

　　28. C考查主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第二、三、四、五段可知介绍单词学习和词根的快乐。故选C。

　　C篇【文章大意】作者在本文中通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们有工作是一件很幸运的事情，因为有了工作我们就有了我们需要的一切。所以我们要珍惜自己的工作机会。

　　29. B 主旨大意题。在本文中作者详细描述了自己的人生道路中父亲的话的影响多次提到 He said, you know, boy, to work is a blessing. 有工作是好事。有了工作才可以有一切。故A正确。

　　30. C细节题。根据文章第2段2，3行 I wanted to be a farmer, but I joined a military program to help pay for college. 可知我参军主要是因为自己付不起大学的学费。

　　31. D段落大意题。根据文章最后3行People who have jobs can have a home, send their kids to school, develop a sense of pride, contribute to the good of the community and even help others. When we can work, we are free. We are blessed.可知有工作是很幸运的事情，，有了工作我们就有了一切。

　　【长难句解析】

　　One day, I complained to my father about having to go milk those cows, saying it was tiring.

　　【翻译】一天，我向父亲抱怨不得不去给那些奶牛挤奶，说这件事情很乏味。

　　【分析】本句中有一个固定搭配complain to sb about sth向某人抱怨某事。另外本句中的动词say与句子主语I构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词短语在句中做状语。如果动词与句子主语构成被动关系，就应该使用过去分词做状语。

　　D篇32.C33.B

　　34.C

　　35.C

　　、七选五

　　36.F 37.A

　　38.G

　　39.B

　　40.D

　　、完形填空

　　【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。在一个母亲节当天，“我”和儿子去超市购物。离开时，偶遇一位老人摔倒在地，儿子提议买花表示安慰。他的举动受到了摊主和老夫妇的赞扬，也是在母亲节给“我”的礼物。

　　41.A【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据下文中“at the entrance”可知，此处表示“我”和儿子要离开超市了。故A项正确。

　　42.D【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】injured受伤的；awkward尴尬的；honest诚实的；elderly年老的。根据第二段第一句中的“the elderly couple”可知，D项正确。

　　43.A【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度较小。

　　【解题思路】根据上文“an__woman”及下文“the elderly couple”可知，老人和她丈夫在一起。故A项正确。

　　44.D【命题立意】考查副词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】specifically特意，专门，明确地；particularly特别，尤其； interestingly有趣地；fortunately幸运地。根据下文“a lot of people

　　stoppcd to help out”可知，D项正确.

　　45.C【命题立意】考查连词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据语境可知，此处指当“我”和儿子走向那位老人摔倒的现场时，儿子为那对老夫妇感到担忧。故C项正确。

　　46.D【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】guilty内疚的；curious好奇的；angry生气的．worried担心的.根据上文内容及下文中的“it is not much fun falling over”可知，老人摔倒了，儿子感到担心。故D项正确。

　　47.B【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路]complain抱怨，投诉；say说；lie撒谎；respond应答。由儿子所言可知，此处指他“说”了自己的想法。故B项正确。

　　48.C【命题立意】考查代词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据第一段最后一句中的“a 1ot of people”可知，老人摔倒在大家面前。故C项正确。

　　49.D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据下文“I__take your money”可知，儿子想给老人买一朵花。故D项正确。

　　50.A【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】amazed惊奇的；shocked震惊的；puzzled迷惑的；concerned 关心的。根据语境可知，“我”对儿子的这个想法感到惊奇。故A项正确。

　　51.B．【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】wise聪明的；sweet甜蜜的；innocent无辜的；crazy疯狂的。根据语境可知，儿子给老人买花的主意让人感到很温馨。故B项正确。

　　52.C【命题立意】考查名词性从句。：难度中等。

　　【解题思路】tell

　　sb sth．意为“告诉某人某事”。分析句子可知，“told the flower seller”后缺宾语补足语，what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语，

　　相当于the thing that，符合语境。故C项正确。

　　53.B【命题立意】考查情态动词用法。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】must not禁止；can't不能；may not也许不；needn't不必。根据语境可知，摊主表示不能收买花的钱。故B项正确。

　　54.D【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】scene场面；habit习惯；flower花；deed行为。根据语境可知，摊主认为儿子的行为非常不错。故D项正确。

　　55.B【命题立意】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】check with查明，核实；look after照顾；．operate on给……动手术；pray for祈求。根据语境可知，医护人员在照顾受伤的老人。故B项正确。

　　56.A【命题立意】考查介词辨析。难度较小。

　　．【解题思路】根据最后一段中“telling her who it was from”可知，A项正确。

　　57.D【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】respectful表示敬意的；cheerful愉快的；successful成功的；

　　wonderful精彩的，令人赞叹的。根据语境可知，老人认为“我”的儿子很了不起。故D项正确。

　　58.B【命题立意】考查短语辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】outof由于，自……离开；regardless of不顾；thanks to幸亏；as to至于。根据语境可知，老人不顾自己重伤，抬头看了看儿子。故B项正确。

　　59.A 【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】love爱；hope希望；pity遗憾；pain疼痛。根据语境可知，老人收到儿子送的花，看儿子时，眼里充满了爱意。故A项正确。

　　60.C【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】idea主意；money钱；smile微笑；comfort安慰。根据语境可知，老人脸上露出了微笑。故C项正确。

　　、语法填空

　　61.from

　　62.but

　　63.pulling

　　64.astonished

　　65.whose

　　66.thoughtful

　　67.thanked

　　68.himself

　　69.that

　　70.in

　　、短文改错

　　Dear classmate

　　Good evening，welcome to this 20-years reunion of us a11.We graduated in 1 990.It’s hard to believe that

　　20—year

　　It was since we left school!There seems to be stilI some familiar face here，and most may have become strange

　　is

　　faces

　　but

　　to each

　　other. This reunion is real

　　a

　　good chance for us to

　　really stay together again and call back really

　　spent in schoo1.We’ re luck to have a special guest Mr Zhou，our former head teacher，will give us a

　　lucky

　　speech

　　before dinner,reviewed the past of us

　　classmates in schoo1.After dinner all of us will be present at a party

　　reviewing

　　arrange

　　in the next hall.I am sure we will have^wonderful time tonight.Thanks a lot.

　　arranged

　　a

　　、书面表达

　　Learning that you are organizing this activity to share books worldwide, I am writing to apply for it for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books.

　　You’ve introduced two ways to share books: wild release and controlled release. Of the two, the latter wins my favor. By the means of controlled release, I only need to deliver books to other participants, not only are books shared but it can build up a bridge connecting readers from different parts of the world as well.

　　If you could provide more specific information, I would be well

　　grateful. Looking forward to your reply.