2016衡水万卷周测三
考试时间:120分钟
姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________
、听力题(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小,题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Why did the woman go to the States?
A.
To do some business.
B.To go sightseeing.
C.To visit some friends.
What do we learn from the above dialogue?
A. Frank continued to live after a car accident.
B.Frank’s car was accidentally lost.
C.Frank fell out of a car.
Why can’t the man get a table?
A. The woman is busy at lunch time.
B. There is no tree table at the moment.
C. There is a traffic jam at the moment.
Why did the woman make a call?
A. To borrow some records.
B. To select some music to dance to.
C. To pass on some information of the party.
What will the woman have to do?
A.Borrow a tape next week.
B.
Keep the tape for another week.
C.Return the tape to the man right now.
第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自你将听两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
Why does the woman seldom surf the Internet?
A.Because she is not interested in it.
B.
Because she’s too busy.
C.Because she finds it expensive to surf the Internet.
How many e-mails does the woman deal with a month?
A.About 12.
B.About 5.
C.About 3.
What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?
A.She prefers e-mails to common letters.
B.
She works in a library.
C.She makes use of the Internet in her work.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
When did the woman begin to prepare for the performance?
A.On May 4.
B.In the early April.
C. Two months ago.
What’s probably the woman?
A. An actress.
B. A company clerk.
C.An athlete.
Why won’t they put it on at the Youth Square?
A.Because another performance is there.
B.Because it is being repaired.
C.Because someone is collecting money there.
听第8段对话,回答第12至14小题。
What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Schoolmates.
B. Workmates.
C.Strangers.
Why is Jeanie here earlier?
A.To meet her friend.
B.To have a class.
C.To go over her homework.
What’s Jack’s attitude toward the test?
A.He is cairn.
B.He worries about it.
C.He has to get an A.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
How many companies has the woman worked for?
A.3.
B.2.
C.4.
Why did the woman leave Format?
A.She had a quarrel with her boss.
B.
She needed a change.
C.The company closed down.
How many years did the Woman work for Ideal Systems?
A.Ten.
B.Five.
C.Two.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。
What does Mrs. Smith always do after supper?
A. Do her housework.
B.Help her son with his lessons.
C.Tell her husband a lot of interesting things.
Why did Mr. Smith get ill one day?
A.He did too much housework at home.
B.He hadn’t enough time to sleep during the night.
C.He was too busy in his office.
Why did the doctor give Mrs. Smith
some medicine?
A.He wanted her to sleep early.
B.He wanted to warn her.
C.He wanted to kill her.
、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
A
Apple Seeds
Circulation (发行量): 1 Year, 9 Issues
Cover Price: MYM 44.55
Price For You: MYM 33.95
Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for you—it’s being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.
Better Life
Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues
Cover Price: MYM 44.55
Price For You: MYM 15.00
Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is America’s complete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.
Humor Times
Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues
Cover Price: MYM 36.00
Price For You: MYM 11.95
Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today’s world, you need a reason to laugh. So let’s find it in Humor Times.
News China
Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues
Cover Price: MYM 47.88
Price For You: MYM 19.99
Product Description: News China Magazine is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.
What do we know about Apple Seeds?
A. You can receive it every month if you purchase it.
B. The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.
C. It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.
D. The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.
Better Life can help you in
.
A. beautifying your house
B. finding interesting stories for your kids
C. ordering food from restaurants
D. learning about sports and travels
What kind of people may buy News China?
A. People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese.
B. People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.
C. People who are interested in news around the world.
D. People who want to learn about China’s politics, business and culture.
Which magazine may best help relieve your work stress?
A. Apple Seeds
B. Better Life
C. Humor Times
D. News China
B
We all know that money can't buy happiness,but many times we act as if we were happier with a bit more money. We are conditioned to want to be rich(when we know the rich aren't happy either);we are trained to want the latest gadget or style that television tells us to want;we want to earn more money because then we'll have a good life.
But none of them will bring us happiness. No matter how much we earn,no matter how much we have in the bank,no matter how nice our clothing or cars or toys,none of them will make us happier. And the sad thing is that it could take us decades to pursue wealth and luxurious items before we realize this.
So what will bring us happiness?Luckily,it's these three things that don't cost a thing. These three things have been proven by surveys of hundreds of thousands of people about what they have,what their lives are like,and how happy they are.
Here they are,the Three Secrets to Happiness:
1.Good relationships. We have a human need to be close to and to be intimate with other human beings. Having good and supportive friendships,a strong marriage or close and loving relationships with our family members will make us much more likely to be happy.
Action steps:Take time,today,to spend time with your loved ones,to tell them what they mean to you,to listen to them,and to develop your relationships with them.
2.Positive thinking. I'm obviously a big proponent of positive thinking as the best way to achieve your goals,and it turns out that it can lead to happiness too. Optimism and selfesteem are some of the best indicators of people who lead happy lives. Happy people feel empowered,take control of their lives,and have a positive outlook on life.
Action steps:Make positive thinking a habit. In fact,this should be one of the first habits you develop. Get into the habit of squashing all negative thoughts and replacing them with positive ones. Instead of “I can't” think “I can”.It may sound silly,but it works for me,every time.
3.Flow. This is a popular concept on the Internet these days—a state we enter when we are completely focused on the work or task before us. We are so buried in our task that we lose track of time. Having work and leisure that get you in this state of flow will almost undoubtedly lead to happiness.
People find greatest enjoyment not when they're passively mindless,but when they're absorbed in a mindful challenge.
Action steps:Find work that you have a passion for. Seriously—this is an extremely important step. Find hobbies that you have a passion for. Turn off the TV—this is the opposite of flow—and go outside and do something that truly engages you.
You've been given the Three Secrets to Happiness. Don't waste them!
Which of the following is the most proper title of this passage?
A.The Secrets to Happiness
B.What is happiness?
C.Money vs Happiness
D.Who are happy?
The writer expresses his ________ attitude towards money and wealth.
A.negative
B.supportive
C.objective
D.respective
Which of the following doesn't belong to the advice given by the writer?
A.Being engaged in what you are interested in. B.Having good relationships with others.
C.Watching TV.
D.Being optimistic about your life.
C
A sure way to destroy your chances of learning how to write skillfully is to believe that writing is a “natural gift” rather than a learned skill. People with such an attitude think that they are the only ones for whom writing is unbearably difficult. They feel that everyone else finds writing easy or at least tolerable (可容忍的). Such people often say. “I’m not any good at writing” or “English was not one of my good subjects.” They imply that they simply do not have a talent for writing, while others do. The result of this attitude is that these people try to avoid writing, and when they do write, they don’t try their best. Their writing fails chiefly because they believe that they don’t have the “natural talent” needed to write. Unless their attitude changes, they probably will not learn how to write effectively.
A realistic attitude about writing must build on the idea that writing is a skill. It is a skill like driving, typing, or cooking; and, like any skill, it can be learned. If you have the determination to learn, you will develop your writing skills by practicing extensively.
Many people find it difficult to do the active thinking that clear writing demands. It is frustrating (使人沮丧的) to discover how much of a challenge it is to transfer thoughts and feelings from one’s head onto a sheet of paper. But writing is not an automatic process: We will not get something for nothing — and we should not expect to. For almost everyone, skillful writing comes from hard work — from determination and sweat. The good news is that the skill of writing can be mastered, and if you are ready to work, you will learn what you need to know.
Why do some people think writing is difficult?
A. They have no time to practice writing.
B. They believe few people can write well.
C. They have no good teachers to help them.
D. They don’t think writing can be learned.
It can be inferred from Para. 1 that ______.
A. “natural gift” is the determining factor in one’s success
B. diligence can result in success
C. a person without “natural gift’ is sure to fail in writing
D. attitude determines what one will be
What is the topic of the passage?
A. Why writing is important.
B. Whether writing is a born gift.
C. Benefits of essay writing.
D. How to improve writing skills.
D
Mary Moe may look like an average grandmother.But she is not.She just learned how to fly an airplane,a dream she has had since she was a little girl.But Mary Moe could not find time to make her dream come true.At age 34,she was just too busy to think about flying a plane.Lessons were costly.Everything seemed to be working against Mary.So her dream had to wait.
Mary Moe has done a lot during the past 91 years.For much of that time,she wanted to fly,but never had the chance—until now.
Ms.Moe learned about Wish of a Lifetime, a non-profit organization.Its goal is to change the way our society thinks about aging and older adults.Sally Webster works for the group.She said Ms.Moe’s wish is one of hundreds they receive each year.
Wish of a Lifetime helps older people to enjoy a dream.It also sends the message that it is never too late for a dream.But Ms.Webster says it also wants to send another message to society that older Americans can achieve things just like younger Americans can.
Susie Danick also believes in this goal.She founded TAD Relocation,a business that helps senior citizens when they move.Ms.Danick gave $5,000 to the Wish of a Lifetime to help seniors realize a dream.Mary Moe was one of them.
Mary Moe received three flying lessons.And on the big day of her first flight,her family and friends all came to cheer her on.Mary’s success made everyone around her excited and proud.It was just a great event,a great day.Flying teacher David Waksberg says she was very calm,which is always important when you’re flying.
It is never too late to spread your wings and try something new.You are never too old to try to make your dreams come true.
Why was Mary Moe’s dream difficult to come true?
A.She had no enough time and money in the past.
B.She did nothing for flying lessons.
C.No pilots were willing to help her.
D.Her family did not support her wish.
What can we infer from the goal of Wish of a Lifetime?
A.Older adults can not make their dream come true.
B.Americans feel and think about aging properly.
C.The old may be supposed to achieve nothing.
D.Young Americans treat older people unfairly.
How can we understand the underlined word“move”in the fifth paragraph?
A.to change your place or position.
B.to start to act for the dream.
C.to go to live in a different place.
D.to change a different job.
From Mary Moe’s success,we can know she is ____________.
A.determined
B.stubborn
C.unrealistic
D.delicate
What do we know about Wish of a Lifetime?
A.It can make much money every year.
B.Ms.Moe did much for its development.
C.It is popular with the young Americans.
D.It encourages many old adults to succeed.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads of filling cars and trucks with gas.
Most Americans would find it hard to imagine what life would look like without cars.
.The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.
.
That’s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean can is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else.
.Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.
To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean. But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down.
。
Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.
A. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.
B. Americans know cars very well.
C. However, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by cars.
D. One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.
E. However, the number of vehicles has continued to increase in recent years.
F. Americans won’t live without cars!
G. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars.
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空()
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age of five with her family. While
4her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(n)
42
in medicine. At 18 she married and
43
a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a
44
. Her husband supported her decision.
45,
Canadian medical schools did not
46
women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study
47
at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to
48
her medical degree.
Upon graduation, Charlotte
49 to Montreal and set up a private
50
. Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a
51
doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte
52
herself operating on damaged limbs and setting
53
bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.
But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had
54
a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was
55
. The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to
56
her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to
57
her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to
58
a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte
59
to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.
In 1993, 77 years after her
60
, a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”
A. raising
B. teaching
C. nursing
D. missing
A. habit
B. interest
C. opinion
D. voice
A. invented
B. selected
C. offered
D. started
A. doctor
B. musician
C. lawyer
D. physicist
A. Besides
B. Unfortunately
C. Otherwise
D. Eventually
A. hire
B. entertain
C. trust
D. accept
A. history
B. physics
C. medicine
D. law
A. improve
B. save
C. design
D. earn
A. returned
B. escaped
C. spread
D. wandered
A. school
B. museum
C. clinic
D. lab
A. busy
B. wealthy
C. greedy
D. lucky
A. helped
B. found
C. troubled
D. imagined
A. harmful
B. tired
C. broken
D. weak
A. put away
B. taken over
C. turned in
D. applied for
A. punished
B. refused
C. blamed
D. fired
A. display
B. change
C. preview
D. complete
A. leave
B. charge
C. test
D. cure
A. sell
B. donate
C. issue
D. show
A. continued
B. promised
C. pretended
D. dreamed
A. birth
B. death
C. wedding
D. graduation
第二卷
第二节
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Being alone in outer space can be fdghterdng. That is one reason why astronauts on space flight were given plenty of work to keep
.
busy. They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. However, being with people
.
you cannot get away from might be even harder than being alone.
Scientists have studied the reactions of men
.
one another during long voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage ___ (last), the more serious the problem of adjustment is.When men are shut up together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy.
.
(apparent), although no one wants to be alone all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in
.
is called a stress situation.That means that they are under an
.
(usual) amount of pressure or stress.People who are well-adjusted are able to handle stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care
.
(take) in choosing our astronauts. These men undergo
.
long period of testing and training. One of the things
.
(test) is their behaviour under stress.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号( ^ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除;把多余的词 用斜线(
)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Food is much important to our health.
Everyone need to eat well if he or she wants
to have a strong body.
Our minds, like bodies, always need the
best food. This kind of food is a knowledge.
When we will get older, we should enjoy reading
and learning about all kinds of things. If
we just receive answers without thinking
about it, we'll never learn well. When we
study on the right way and get knowledge
on our own, we enjoy learning, we
also learn much and understand better.
第二节
书面表达(25分)
假定你是李华。在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事,请阅读启事,并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。
Volunteers
Wanted
Our annual English Festival, which will be held on June 15-17, 2015, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience to Ms.Chen at
chenlaoshi@aef.com.
写作要点:
1.表示写信意图;
2.陈述应征目的;
3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。
写作要求:
1.邮件词数不少于100;
2.开头和结尾部分已写好,不计入总词数;
3.可根据情况增加细节,使行文连贯
4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear MS Chen ,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class2, Grade 3. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
2016衡水万卷周测三答案解析
、听力题
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.A
录音稿:
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text l
M:Hi,Mrs. Green.How was your trip to the states?
W:It was wonderful.I really enjoyed it.I’ve been to many parts of the country and have lots of pictures taken there.
Text 2
W:It’s surprising that Frank came out of the accident alive.
M:That’s true.His car is a total loss,you know.
Text 3
M:We’d like a table,please.
W:I’m sorry.We can’t do anything for you right now.You see we’re packed at lunch time.
Text 4
W:Hello.Is George there?
M:No,this is his father. Can I take a message?
W:Yes,please.Tell him that Joan called.The party’s on Friday night at Sally’s flat.It starts at about8.Could you ask him to bring some of his music CDs? I mean some music which is good to dance to.
Text 5
W:I really enjoy the tape you lent me a week ago.
M:I’m glad you like it.
W:Not only me.All my classmates enjoyed it,too.Would you mind if I kept it for another week?
M:Sorry,I have to use it myself.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
Text 6
M:Tell me,Jane,do you look through the Web much?
W:Well,to tell the truth,I'm so busy with my work.I don’t really have time to surf the
Web.Let me think...I suppose I log on a couple of times a week,for maybe about two or three hours.
M:So what do you do on the Internet when you log on?
W:Well,I deal with e-mails.I only get about two or three e-mails a week.Actually I prefer writing real letters,with pen and paper.
M:Yeah,I’m the same way.Anything else you do on the Internet?
W:Well,sometimes I look up information I need for my job.It saves me a lot of time than looking through books in libraries.
M:Yes,it sure does.Well,thanks for talking with me.Jane.
请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
Text 7
W:We are going to put on a performance.
M:Really? When?
W:On May 4.We have been preparing for it for two months.
M:Where are you going to put it on? In your school?
W:No.At the People’s Theatre.
M:If I remember correctly,you put it on at the Youth Square last year.
W:Yeah.But it is under repair now.
M:But why are you doing that? To collect money for repairing the Youth Square?
W:No.We want to collect money and send it to Project Hope.
M:That sounds like a good idea.Good luck to you.
W:Thanks a lot.
听第8段对话,回答第12至l4小题。
Text 8
M:Hi,Jeanie.Why have you come to school an hour early?
W:I wanted to get a front row seat and review one more time before the test.Why are you here so early,Jack?
M:I get out of my car here this time every day.You seem to be nervous about your lessons.Have you finished your review?
W:I’ve only been studying night and day for the last week.If I don’t get an A in this class,I won’t get the support of my country.Why do you seem so calm?
M:This class is really just a review for me.I’ve been learning it for two years.
W:That’s lucky for you.
M:Jeanie,can you guess what the test will be like? Will it be difficult?
W:I hope not.But I’m still worried about it.
M:Well.cheer up.Hope for good luck.
W:Thanks for wishing me luck.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
Text 9
M:Miss Helen,can you tell us a little bit about where you have worked before?
W:Well,my last job was with Format.
M:And when did you start with them?
W:Two years ago.
M:I see.So why did you decide to leave?
W:Well,perhaps you’ve heard that the company closed down earlier this year.
M:Yes,we’ve heard about it.And where did you work before Format?
W:Ideal Systems.
M:
How long did you work for them?
W:For ten yeas,as a secretary.
M:And why did you leave that job as a secretary?
W:Well,I felt I needed a change.I think I learnt all I could there.
M:Ok,that’s enough on your work experience.Thank you.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。
Text 10
Mr. Smith works in an office.He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest.Every evening,when he comes back from work,he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early.But his wife has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper.She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep,but it’s usually very late and Mr. Smith has to get up on time in the morning when she is asleep.
One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work.He decided to see a doctor.Mrs.
Smith went to the hospital with him.Before her husband Could say what the matter was with him,the woman had told the doctor everything.The doctor looked over Mr. Smith and then gave medicine to both Mr. and Mrs. Smith.He said to Mrs. Smith, “These are both sleeping pills.When you take the pills,your husband will be all right.”
、阅读理解
A篇21.B22.A(由Better Life段中“complete home”“decorating”可看出是装饰房屋)
23.D(由News China段中第二句’The magazine...”可看出是研究中国文化,政治等)
24.C(减少工作压力要“幽默时间”)
B篇【文章综述】 本文是一篇议论文。作者阐述了金钱和财富不会给人们带来幸福的观点,同时就如何得到幸福这个问题给我们提供了三个秘诀。
25. A [标题归纳题。本文第三段中的第一句“So what will bring us happiness?”已点明了主题,最后一段中的“You've been given the Three Secrets to Happiness.”又再次点明主题。故选A。]
26.A [作者态度推断题。根据第一段和第二段的内容可知,作者认为金钱和财富不会给我们带来幸福,更糟糕的是,往往是在追求金钱和财富几十年后我们才认识到这一点。A项“否定的”符合题意。]
27.C[细节理解题。A、B和D项与作者给出的三条忠告正好相符,C项是作者不赞成做的。故选C。]
C篇【文章综述】本文主要讲述的是写作到底是一种天赋还是通过后天练习可以获得一种能力,从而作者得出结论:态度决定了你是一个什么样的人。
.选D,细节题,根据第一段第一句话可知答案:sure way to destroy your chances of learning how to write skillfully is to believe that writing is a “natural gift” rather than a learned skill.
.选D,推断题,根据最后一句话可推断答案是D:Unless their attitude changes, they probably will not learn how to write effectively.态度变了,你就可以写好,推而广之,不就是“态度”决定你是怎么样的一个人吗?
3.B,主旨题,根据第一段首尾句可知答案,主题的做题方法就是根据首段,特别是首段中的表示中心观点的句子。
D篇【文章综述】本文主要讲的是一个公益组织帮助老年人实现梦想的故事。
3.选A,细节题,第一段最后三句话可知答案:Lessons were costly.Everything seemed to be working against Mary.So her dream had to wait.
3.选C,推断题,Wish of a Lifetime的目标是帮助老人实现一个梦想,之所以这样我们可以猜测就是因为一些老人一辈子一事无成,故答案选C。
3.选B,词义猜测题, 根据下面一句话:.Ms.Danick会给the Wish of a Lifetime5000美元去帮助老人实现一个梦想,所以说是,当老人想实现一个梦想的时候,她就帮助他们实现。故选B。
3.选A,一生都在追求,铭记不忘,当然就是意志坚强了。
3.选D,细节题,根据第四段第二三句话Wish of a Lifetime helps older people to enjoy a dream.It also sends the message that it is never too late for a dream.
、七选五
3.F (F紧跟下段“Most Americans ...without cars”)
37.C (“However”转承历文提到的air
pollution)
38.D (D中“one way”与下段’another way”对应)
39.G (“Inventors”与”Many makers”对应)
40.A (这段从开头一致写如何解决空气问题,结尾提到这些建议的结果。
、完形填空
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是立志成为医生的Charlotte虽然经厉了很多困难,但仍然不放弃理想,继续努力为之奋斗的故事。
4.C【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由空格后的“her ill elder sister”可知,Charlotte照顾自己体弱多病的姐姐多年。A项意为“提高,养育”;B项意为“教导”;C项意为 “护理,照顾’;D项意为“思念,错过”。故选C。
4.B【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由下文可知,Charlotte在结婚后到美国的医学院去学医,所以她应该是发现自己对医学感兴趣。A项意为“习惯”;B项意为“兴趣”C项意为“观点”D项意为"声音"。故选B。
4.D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】句意为:她18岁的时候结婚成家了。start.a family意为“成家”选D.
4.A 【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由下文可知,Charlotte到美国的医学院去学医,后来成为了一名医生,所以此处指她想成为一名医生。故选A。
4.B【命题立意】考查副词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】A项意为“此外”;B项意为“不幸地”;C项意为“否则”;D项意为“最后,终于”。由空格后的“Canadian medical school did not…
Therefore,Charlotte went to the United States to study”可知,加拿大的医学院不招收女学生,所以此处用unfortunately。故选B。
4.D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由下文中的“Charlotte went to the United States to study” 可知,加拿大的学校不收女学生。accept意为“接受”,符合语境。故选D。
4.C【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度较小。
【解题思路】由上文可知,Charlotte是去学医学的。故选C。
.D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】句意为:她花了五年时间获得了医学学位A项意为“提高”;B项意为“救,节省”;C项意为“设计”;D项意为“赚得,获得”。根据句意可知,答案选D
.A【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由上文可知,Charlotte离开加拿大去美国学习医学,五年之后应该是回到加拿大。故选A项,意为“返回”。
5.C【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】句意为:毕业后,Charlotte回到蒙特利尔开办了一家私人诊所。A项意为“学校”;B项意为“博物馆”;C项意为“诊所”;D项意为 “实验室”。根据上文可知,Charlotte学习医学想成为一名医生,所以此处应是开办诊所。故选C。
5.A【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由下文中的“Many of her patients…Charlotte
_______
herself operating,on damaged limbs and setting____bones,in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.可知,Charlotte要做的工作很多,是一个忙碌的医生。故选A。
5.B【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】此处考查的是“find oneself doing”,的用法,意为”发现自己不知不觉在做某事”。根据语境可知,Charlotte发现自己在不知不觉中给病人受伤的四肢做手术,接好断了的骨骼,还给这个地区所有的婴儿接生。故选B
5.C【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由上文中的“operating on damaged limbs”可知,此处应填: broken意为"破碎的坏掉的”。故选C。
5.D【命题立意】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由上文可知,Charlotte没有医生执照,所以她要申请一个医生执照。A项意为“放好,攒钱”;B项意为“接管,接收”;C项意为“上交”;D项意为“申请”。故选D
5.B【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度较小。
【解题思路】由下文的“a license to her but they too,refused”可知,Charlotte被拒绝了。故选B。
5.D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由句意可知,the Manitoba College of Physicians and
Surgeons希望Charlotte在加拿大完成学业才给她发执照。故选D。
5.A【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由上下文可知,the Manitoba College of Physicians and
Surgeons希望Charlotte在加拿大完成学业,但是Charlotte不愿丢下她的患者而把时间花在学习自己已经知道的东西上面,所以此处应选 leave。故选A。
.C【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由上文可知,Charlotte不愿离开她的患者去完成学业,所以她要求the Manitoba Legislature给她发一个医生执照。A项意为“卖”; B项意为“捐献”;C项意为“颁发,发给”;D项意为“展示”。四个选项中只有issue符合语境。故选C。
.A【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度较小。
【解题思路】句意为:Charlotte没有医生执照,但她一直继续工作到1912年。由后面的“until 1912”可知,她一直在继续自己的工作。故选A。
6.B【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】由文章倒数第二段最后一句可知,Charlotte于1916年去世,所以1993年是她去世77年后,所以此处应填death。故选B。
、语法填空
6.them(代指astronauts)
62.whom/who(宾语从句who/whom代入为先行代词)
63.to(固定搭配)
64.lasts(由后半句is看出是一般现在时)
65.Apparently(Apparently显然的)
66.what(in跟在宾语从句,从句中少主语用what)
67.unusual(由文意知“他们处于不同寻常的巨大压力中”)
68.is taken(用被动,时态为一般现在时)
69. a (名词先缺冠词或定冠词the,此处填“a”
70.tested (现在分词作定语修饰“the things”
、短文改错
much—very
need—needs
like∧our
√
receive—accept
it—them
on—in
much—more
、书面表达
Dear MS Chen ,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class2, Grade3. I’m writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.
I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because, by offering my service, I will be able to improve my organizational ability, communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in public.
As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher. Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.
I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be gratefull if you could give me a kind consideration.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【解析】
试题分析:本篇书面表达属于英文书信,根据提示可知需要结合“英语文化节”的一则招募启事写一封应征邮件。写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读招募启事,弄清招募职位所有信息和要求;2、根据写作要点从三个方面写应征邮件。写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。 4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.运用了so…that…句型,以及定语从句I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.。此外,文章还使用了大量短语,如apply for the position, as well as, in public, get along well with,,have such a good command of, lent a helping hand to, live up to等。插入语Besides,以及副词Successfully的使用使文章内容更具有层次感,也使语言更加连贯。
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