专题一 生态环保
专项强化·训练
第卷(共50分)
注意事项:第卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答,在试卷上作答无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(2015山东潍坊二模)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was a kid,Mom used to cook food for us.One night in particular after 61 (spend)a long hard day at work,Mom placed a plate of bread jam and 62 (extreme) burnt toast in front of my dad.I was waiting 63 (see)if anyone noticed it.But while eating his toast,Dad just asked me 64 my day was at school.I don’t remember what I told him that night, 65 I do remember I heard Mom apologizing to Dad for burning the toast.And I’ll never forget what he said:“Honey,I love burnt toast.”
Later that night,I 66 (go)to kiss Daddy good night and asked him if he really liked his toast burned.He gave me 67 big hug and said,“Your mamma put in a long hard day at work today,really 68 (tire).And besides,a burnt toast never hurts anyone but cold words do!”
What I’ve learned over the years 69 (be)that learning to accept each other’s faults is one of the most important 70 (key)to creating a healthy,growing,and lasting relationship.
61.62.63.
64.65.66.
67.68.69.
70.
答案:61.spending 62.extremely 63.to see 64.how 65.but 66.went 67.a 68.tired 69.is 70.keys
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(2015河南洛阳二模)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During the travel back to my hometown,in the plane,I sat next to an old lady who looked very scary.She closed her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap.I thought I might be nervous,so I planned to chat with her to make her to feel relaxed.We talk a lot about our families and experiences.When the flight over,I also helped her carry her luggages.She was so grateful about my help that she gave me the big hug when we were going to leave.On our way out,we waved good-bye.She kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn’t see each other any long.
答案:第一句:scary→scared
第三句:第二个I→she;去掉feel前的to
第四句:talk→talked
第五句:over前加was;luggages→luggage
第六句:about→for;the→a
第八句:unless→until;long→longer或改为more
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
(2015浙江宁波十校联考)
假设你校英语社团举办以 “节约能源,从我做起” 为主题的征文活动。根据下面所给的要点提示,写一篇英语短文。
要点提示:1.节约水电等;
2.主动向周围人宣传节约能源的思想。
注意:1.词数:100左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
These days wasting things has become a common phenomenon around us.
参考范文:
These days wasting things has become a common phenomenon around us.As high school students,we can do our part to save energy.
First of all,we should form the habit of saving water,especially when we brush our teeth and wash hands,and never leave water running unnecessarily.Meanwhile,we ought to save electricity.When we leave classrooms or our homes,we should make sure that the lights and other electrical appliances have been turned off.And to launch “Clear Your Plate” campaign is a good measure to avoid the waste of food.We can also recycle plastic,paper and drink cans.Use recyclable products instead of disposal ones.What’s more,we should recommend our relatives and friends as well as our parents to raise the awareness of saving energy.
Let’s start right now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day!A small effort will make a big difference.
【精彩点评】本文是提纲类作文,要求学生就“节约能源,从我做起”写一篇征文,故应用一般现在时和第一人称。文章要点全面,语法知识应用灵活,且使用得当,堪称佳作。文中使用了when引导的时间状语从句,不定式to launch...作主语;高级词汇campaign,appliance,awareness,disposal,spare no effort to do等;what’s more,meanwhile等插入语和连词的应用都彰显了作者扎实的英语功底。
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