重点2与so/ neither 相关的句型
1)so + be动词/助动词/情态动词等 + 主语 “……也……”(表示肯定意思) 例句: She is interested in the story, so am I. He enjoys playing the guitar, so do I. I saw the film last night, so did he. In the past 20 years, our society has changed a lot, so have our eating habits.
They can solve the problem. So can Tom.
Jack was in Grade 8 last term. So was Mary. 练习:
1.Tom is a senior high student.
So ______Jack.
2.Mr. Smith has seen the valuable vase. So ______ his family.
3.They had a wonderful party on the Christmas eve. So ______ we.
4.You should focus on words and expressions. So _______ your friends.
2)neither/nor +动词/助动词/情态动词等 + 主语 “……也……”(表示否定意思) 例句:
Tom didn’t attend the meeting last night; Nor did Mary.
I have never been abroad. Neither/Nor has Tom.
Jane isn’t a member of the club. Neither is Nancy.
We haven’t finished our work on time. Nor has the teacher.
练习:
1. Jack was never late for class. _______ ______his deskmate.
2. He seldom goes to work by bike. Nor ________ his brother.
3. We haven’t seen such a beautiful picture. Neither _______ our folks.
4.They didn’t find the way of solving the problem.
Neither _______ their companion.
3)当前面提到的人的情况很复杂,既有否定句又有肯定句,或含有多个谓语动词或助动词难以选择时,用此句型。so it is/was with sb
It is/ was the same with sb 某人的情况和前面提到的人的情况完全相同 例句:
John likes English but he doesn’t like maths, so it is with me ( It is the same with me). Tom is a student and he studies hard, so it is with me. –He is really warmhearted and often helps others without telling others his name.
–So he was, and so it was with you. 他的确如此,你当时也一样。 练习:
1. Jane is clever but hardly studies.___________________(Susan也一样)
2. They worked hard day and night but didn’t succeed . _____________________(我们也一样)
3. Nancy likes playing computer games and is addicted to it. _________________(Jimmy也是如此)
4.You like to study and gain a lot of knowledge. _________________(你的堂兄也是如此)
4) “so + 主语 + 助动词” 表示肯定已有的观点或事实,对话中提到的两个主语是相同的。 例句:
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