2016届高考（浙江、江苏）英语二轮复习检测：第2部分 题型专题突破 专题2 阅读理解 第4讲 专题强化训练

　　A

　　(2016·齐鲁名校These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint.Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses，factories，and offices.

　　Green building means“reducing the effect of the building on the land”，Taryn Holowka of the U．S. Green Building Council (评议会) in Washington subways，so that people can drive their cars less.That could be good for the environment，because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution.Green buildings are often built on developed land，so that the buildings don’t destroy forests.

　　Marty Dettling is project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action.The Solaire has been called the country’s first green high­rise building.According to Dettling，“We’ve reduced our energy use by one­third and our water by 50 percent.”

　　The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power.“On the face of the building we have solar panels (光板) which change the sun’s energy into electricityng has lots of windows，allowing people to use the sun for light during the day.The Solaire cuts water by reusing it.

　　Not everyone is eager to move into a green building，however.Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources.Anyhow，Holowka said，“It’s going to be big.”

　　【解题导语】　本文介绍了绿色建筑。在建筑的寿命周期内最大限度地节约资源(节能、节地、节水、节材)、保护环境和减少污染为人们提供健康、适用和高效的使用空间与自然和谐共处。________．tricity

　　B．a building that saves energy and water

　　C．a building occupying less land

　　D．a green­colored building

　　解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句和第三段第一句绿色建筑为节约能源和水的环保建筑。________．解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句可知绿色建筑常建在已经开________．ditional buildings

　　解析：选C。推理判断题。根据语境可推知绿色建筑是今后的发展方向从长远来看将会普及、流行。ew design.

　　C．The Solaire serves as a model of high buildings.

　　D．Green buildings help save the environment.

　　解析：选D。文章大意题。从全文来看本文主要话题是“绿色建筑有助于环保、节能”。B

　　(2016·浙江大学附中高考全真模拟)“hose words were some of the last penned by George Eastman.He included them in his suicide note.They mark an ignoble end to a noble life，the leave taking of a truly great man.The same words could now be said for the company he left behind.Actually，the Eastman Kodak Company is through.It has been mismanaged financially，technologically and competitively.For 20 years，its leaders have foolishly spent down the patrimony of a century’s prosperity.One of America’s bedrock brands is about to disappear，the Kodak moment has passed.

　　But George Eastman is not how he died，and the Eastman Kodak Company is not how it is being killed.Though the ends be needless and premature，they must not be allowed to overshadow the greatness that came before.Few companies have done so much good for so many people，or defined and lifted so profoundly the spirit of a nation and perhaps the world.It is impossible to understand the 20th Century without recognizing the role of the Eastman Kodak Company.

　　Kodak served mankind through entertainment，science，national defense and the stockpiling of family memories.Kodak took us to the top of Mount Suribachi and to the Sea of Tranquility.It introduced us to The Merry Old Land of Oz and to stars from Charlie Chaplin to John Wayne，and Elizabeth Taylor to Tom Hanks.It showed us the shot that killed President Kennedy，and his brother bleeding out on a kitchen floor，and a fallen Martin Luther King Jr.on the hard balcony of a Memphis motel.When that sailor kissed the nurse，and when the spy planes saw missiles in Cuba，Kodak was the eyes of a nation.From the deck of the Missouri to the grandeur of Monument Valley，Kodak took us there.Virtually every significant image of the 20th Century is a gift to posterity(子孙后代) from the Eastman Kodak Company.asy digital photography，when we can take a picture of anything at any time，we cannot imagine what life was like before George Eastman brought photography to people.Yes，there were photographers，and for relatively large sums of money they would take stilted(不自然的) pictures in studios and formal settings.But most people couldn’t afford photographsle，grandparents far away might never learn what their grandchildren looked like.Eastman Kodak allowed memory to move from the uncertainty of recollection，to the permanence of a photograph.But it wasn’t just people whose features were savable; it was events，the sacred and precious times that families cherish.The Kodak moment，was humanity’s moment.

　　Kodak let the fleeting moments of birthdays and weddings，picnics and parties，be preserved and saved.It allowed for the creation of the most egalitarian art form.Lovers could take one another’s pictures，children were photographed walking out the door on the first day of school，the person releasing the shutter decided what was worth recording，and hundreds of millions of such decisions were made.And for centuries to come，those long dead will smile and dance and communicate to their unborn progeny(子孙)．Family history will be not only names on paperngage in some of the most generous charity in America’s history.Not just in Kodak’s home city of Rochester，New York，but in Tuskegee and London，and at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He bankrolled(资助) two historically black collegesh of Europe’s poor，and quietly did good wherever he could.While doing good，Kodak did very well.Over all the years，all the Kodakers are essential parts of that monumental legacy.They prospered a great company，but they—with that company—blessed the world.

　　That is what we should remember about the Eastman Kodak Company.Like its founder，we should remember how it lived，not how it died.History will forget the small men who have scuttled this company.But history will never forget Kodak.

　　【解题导语】　文章叙述了柯达公司的没落以及柯达公司对世界作出的巨大贡献以及作者对柯达公司的敬仰。man.

　　D．The quick rise of its business competitors.

　　解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的It has been mismanaged financially可知柯达公司的管理策略不正确导致了它的倒闭正确。an________．

　　A．died a natural death of old age

　　B．happened to be on the spot when President Kennedy was shot dead

　　C．set up his company in the capital of the US before setting up its branches all over the world

　　D．was not only interested in commercial profits，but also in the improvement of other people’s lives

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的He bankrolled(资助) two historically black collegesdak did very well.可知柯达公司不仅仅是在经济上很成功而且还做了很多善事故选D。________．g was the only way for people to keep a record of their ancestors

　　D．grandparents never knew what their grandchildren looked like

　　解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Yestilted(不自然的) pictures in studios and formal settings.But most people couldn’t afford photographs可知在这之前拍照很贵并且大多数是室内拍摄的故选B。(Paragraph 5) was the one________．A．who took the photograph

　　B．who wanted to have a photo taken

　　C．whose decisions shaped the Eastman Kodak Company

　　D．whose smiles could long be seen by their children

　　解析：选A。细节理解题。根据the person releasing the shutter decided what was worth recording可知这个人是拍照片的那个人是由他来决定什么东西值得记录故选A。解析：选B。观点态度题。根据第一段中的They mark an ignoble end to a noble lifey great man.The same words could now be said for the company he left behind.及通读全文可知作者对于柯达公司是非常崇拜充满敬意的故选B。ad

　　D．History of Eastman Kodak Company

　　解析：选C。主旨大意题。纵观全文可知文章叙述了柯达公司的没落以及作者对柯达公司的敬仰故选C。C

　　(2016·辽宁丹东名校协作体联考)Building a company website is one of the most important parts of creating a successful business.But designing a website can be time­consuming and expensive.Web designers are difficult to work with,

　　HTML 5 and Flash website design that you can do on your own，without having to pay a pricey web designer.With unlimited space for as many pages as you want, customized looks, photo galleries, blog platform capabilities, and social networking buttons, Wix.com has everything a

　　business of any size needs to make an impact online.You get full control over what information fills in the blanks, and you

　　don’t have to know a thing about HTML to make this work.The

　　way your website looks says a lot about your company.Wix.com does that, and it does it for free.Another thing that makes Wix.com the most affordable option in creating a website is that you don’t have to pay for a separate web host—every page

　　created on Wix.com is hosted on Wix.com, free of charge.

　　The Internet is the marketplace of ideas: Your company

　　needs to share what you think.If you think just because you

　　don’t sell a product online you don’t need a website, you’re

　　dead wrong.No matter what kind of business you have, if you

　　want to reach an audience, you want to have a website that speaks to people.Wix.com lets you do that as quickly and easily as possible for free.

　　If you have a bigger budget, Wix.com has more options than just the free website design.You can choose to upgrade(升级)to the ad­less version which won’t fill up your customers’ screens when they visit your site.But if the most important thing to you is getting your company’s name online right now, 【解题导语】　本文介绍了一个网络平台通过该平台人们可以免费或低成本设计公司的网站。解析：选C。推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句“There are cheaper ways to establish your company online可知用低成本建公司网站。解析：选B。段落大意题。第二段主要介绍了的优点如：它可以提供给用户免费的HTML 5和Flash网站设计、无限的网页空间等。e a good web designer

　　B．won’t do it easily and quickly

　　C．can share ideas with customers

　　D．must upgrade to the ad­less version

　　解析：选C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的第一句“The Internet is

　　the marketplace of ideas：Your company needs to share what you think.”及最后两句“No matter what kind...you want to

　　have a website that speaks to people.可知如果你在

　　上建一个公司网站你就可解析：选B。写作意图题。本文主要是在为做广告介绍它的服务内容及优点