[模拟题组一]
(2016·淮安市二次调研)The Team-up Centre will offer________opportunity to young singers to showcase their talents in front of________audience of 5;an
B.the;an;the
D.the;the解析:选A。给年轻歌手提供一个机会不定冠词an表示“一”。an audience of 固定短语。(2015·苏、锡、常、镇四市调研二)—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
—Well,you know,English is my________.So it is my best choice.解析:选B。句意:——你为什么选择在一家国际旅行社工作?——你知道英语是我的优势。因此它A.talent天赋;B.strength优势;C.ability能力;D.skill技能。故选B。(2015·盐城市三次模拟)Microsoft(n)________from tradition,has already released similar touch-friendly Office apps for Apple Inc’s iPad and iPhone.解析:选C。句意:微软背离传统已经发布了类似的触屏办公软件应用于苹果的iPad和iPhone。A.independence独立;B.absence缺席;C.departure远离;D.survival生存。根据题干中的from tradition判断选C。(2015·江苏省扬州中学质检)A trip to the forest park is a wonderful________of my happy childhoodventure
B.celebration解析:选C。句意:一次去森林公园的旅行让我想起了我幸福的童年时代那时我和我的玩伴们有无尽的快乐。A.adventure冒险;B.celebration庆祝;C.reminder提醒让某人想起……的事;D.attraction吸引力。根据题意选C。(2015·南京市三次模拟)The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and________for its efforts to promote financial stability解析:选B。考查名词。worship尊重;credit赞扬;argument争执;privilege特权。由语境可知应选B。(2015·苏、锡、常、镇四市调研一)Since it is common________ice
B.standard解析:选A。句意:既然复制别人的模式是惯例时装设计理事会最近已经敦促政府立法保护设计者的权利。common practice惯例习惯做法。practice练习;standard 水平sense感觉意义;activity活动。(2015·泰州市二次模拟)________103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing________public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.
A.the;the
B.a;a;不填
D.a;不填解析:选D。句意:《穹顶之下》一部由柴静出版的103分钟的纪录片已经激发了关于大气污染的公共意识并鼓励人们参加更多的活动进行改变。第一空是泛指一部……的纪录片”故填a;第二空的中心词是awareness是抽象名词不加冠词。故判断选D。(2016·浙江省余姚中学第一次质检)—Whats________schedule for this weekend?
—________greeting ceremony for Professor White will be held in the lecture hall.
A.the;The
B.a;A;A
D.a;The解析:选C。句意:——这个周末的计划是什么?——为怀特教授安排的一个欢迎仪式在报告厅举行。schedule后有for this weekend 所以表特指;第二空为泛指。(2016·杭州市七校联考)In________eyes of childrenon the Internet can only bring them________great fun.
A.the;a
B.不填;a;不填
D.不填;不填解析:选C。in the eyes of...固定搭配在…bring sb.fun带给某人乐趣是不可数名词不用冠词故选C。(2016·萧山第二中学二次考试)We planned to climb the mountain today________bad weather,it seems out of________question.
A.a;the
B./;/;a
D./;the解析:选D。句意:我们本来打算今天去爬山但是在如此糟糕的天气下爬山好像是不可能的事情。第一空后weather 是不可数名词不用冠词;out of the question是固定搭配不可能”。[模拟题组二](2015·淮安市二次调研)While visiting Europe________of praying in a historic church that
dates back to the early 12th century.
A.favour
B.motivation
C.equality
D.privilege
解析:选D。句意:在访问欧洲的时候我有幸拥有在一座12世纪的教堂里祈祷的优待。favour 支持偏爱赞同;motivation动机积极性;equality平等;privilege特权优待。________to wear the white tie.It matches your shirt well.
—Thank you very much.
A.choice
B.support
C.mixture
D.honour
解析:选A。句意:——戴白色领带是明智的选择它与你的衬衫很搭。——非常感谢。choice选择;support支持;mixture混合;honour荣誉。根A。________with parents involve complaints about children’s misbehaviors and laziness in school.
A.acquaintances
B.negotiations
C.conferences
D.consultations
解析:C。句意:情况经常是这样家长会上涉及到对孩子们在校的顽皮和懒惰的抱怨。A.acquaintances知道熟悉;B.negotiations协商;C.conferences会议;D.consultations请教咨询磋商。根据题意选C。(2016·浙江省余姚中学第一次质检)—If you like________.解析:选A。句意:——如果你愿意我可以帮你购物。——这真是一个很好的提议。offer作为可数名词有“(做某事/供给某事物的)提议”之意。service作为不可数名词表示“(对商店、企业、旅馆或餐馆的顾客的)服务;接待”。service作为可数名词意为“(为公众提供的)特别服务”。(2015·南京、盐城二次模拟)Estella showed me the way with a candle.When she opened the side entrance________of the daylight quite confused me.
A.trend
B.rush解析:选B。句意:Estella用蜡烛给我指路。当她打开侧门时强烈的日光让我的眼前模糊不清。the
rush of the daylight强烈的日光。trend趋势crash坠毁;increase增加。故选B。(2015·浙江高考原创预测卷二)Nancy couldn’t remember when she first met Tony.But she was sure it was________________church.
A.the;a
B.a;a;不填
D.a;不填解析:选D。句意:Nancy记不得什么时候她第一次见到Tony但她确定是一个星期天因为每个人都在礼堂做礼拜。前一空中是泛指指的是某一个星期天故用不定冠词a;后一空考查短语的固定搭配:at church在礼堂做礼拜。(2015·浙江高考原创预测卷一)—Many people don’t think much of the movie.________exciting film.And________photographed scene in the movie is very beautiful.
A.a;an
B.a;the;the
D.an;/解析:选C。句意:——很多人对这个电影评价不高。——我的想法完全不同。它是一部令人激动的电影。并且电影中的拍摄场景也很美丽。第一空泛指“一部令人激动的电影”应该用不定冠词首字母发音是元音应该an;第二空特指“这部电影中的拍摄场景”用定冠词the所以选C。________ of several successful managers in IT industry.
A.appreciation
B.reference
C.acquaintance
D.recognition
解析:选CJimmy的生日聚会上我被介绍认识了几位IT行业成功的经理。appreciation“感激欣赏”;reference“参考涉及”;acquaintance“(与某人)认识”;recognition“承认识别”。make the acquaintance of sb.是固定词组意为“结识某人”其他选项均不符合句意。(2015·浙江省严州中学4月考试)For________cancer patients there may not be________bright future;today has to count.;/
B./;a;/
D./;the解析:选B。句意:对癌症患者们来说可能没有一个光明的未来每一天都十分宝贵。第一空泛指且名词是复数不用冠词;第二空指单一的、任何一个用不定冠词。(2016·浙江温州六十一中学测试)Students in Senior 3 are under________great stress________risk of failing in the College Entrance Examination.
A.a;the
B.the;/;a
D./;the解析:选D。句意:高三学生有着很大的压力因为没有人能承担在高考中失败的风险。第一空后名词是不可数名词不用冠词;第二空特指[押题题组一]________confidence,doesn’t get________attention he deserves.
A.the;the
B./;the;/
D./;/解析:选B。句意:汤姆一个害羞的男孩他缺乏自信他没有得到应得的关注。lack confidence 缺乏自信是不可数名词不用冠词。第二个空后有定语从句表特指用定冠词。________ most worthwhile time of discovery and learning,and it is also ________ very enjoyable and valuable experience for every one of us.
A.a;a
B.the;/;a
D.a;the解析:选A。考查冠词。句意:大学是一段探索和学习的非常有价值的时光而且对于我们每一个人来说也是一次很快乐很有价值的经历。第一空因为没有明确的范围故不用最高级意为“很非常”;experience意为“经历”时是可数名词在这里是泛指所以前面需要用不定冠词。________ between parents’ expectations and their kids’ desires.
A.commitment
B.comprehension
C.cooperation
D.compromise
解析:选D。考查名词辨析。句意:有时在家长的期望和孩子的愿望之间达成妥协有点困难。commitment“承诺”;comprehension“理解(力)”;cooperation“合作”;compromise“妥协;折中”。It’s ________ great news for the driver that running a yellow light no longer results in
________ 6-point punishment.;the
B./;a;the
D.a;a解析:选B。考查冠词。句意:对于司机而言闯黄灯不再会被罚6分是个好消息。news是不可数名词故其前面不用冠punishment“处罚”在此为可数名词故用不定冠词a修饰。________ good habit.Stick to it,and you’ll make ________ great progress.
A.a;/
B.a;a;a
D./;/解析:选A。考查冠词。句意:每天早上慢跑是个好习惯。坚持下去你就会取得很大a;progress为不可数名词为固定词组表示“取得进步”。故A项正确。________
head,you will be faced with
________ unimaginable challenge.
A./;the
B.a;an;the
D.the;an解析:选B。考查冠词。第一空come to a head是固定短语表示“(使)事情达到紧要关头需要当机立断”;第二空“一个不可想象的挑战”此处challenge是可数名词且unimaginable的读音以元音音素开头故用不定冠词an修饰。(n) ________ of personal preference.
A.affair
B.problem
C.variety
D.matter
解析:选D。考查名词辨析。句意:我不能说哪种类型的茶口味更好。这只是个人口味的问题。It’s just a matter of...“这只是……的问题”符合句意。________.
B.partness
D.interest解析:选A。考查名词辨析。句意:我弟弟没在场我想代表他向所有相关的人员表示感谢。on sb.’s behalf = on behalf of sb.为固定短语意为“代表某人”符合句意。for sb.’s part“就某人而言”;on business“因公”;in sb.’s interest“为了某人的利益”。ied everything but it made little ________.
B.good
D.result解析:选C。考查名词辨析。句意:这项工作对他来说有点难他做了各种各样的努力但没有什么成效。make a difference“起作用;有影响”此处的make little difference表示“没有多大作用”符合题意。e patient’s family has expressed their ________ to the press in letters for the money raised.
A.purpose
B.apologies
D.sympathy解析:选C。考查名词辨析。句意:病人家属在信中为收到的捐款向媒体表达了感激之情。purpose“目的”;gratitude“感激;感谢”;sympathy“同情”。[押题题组二]________ is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.
A.knowledge
B.ability
C.competition
D.challenge
解析:选D。句意:当今世界找信息很容易困难的是你如何辨别你所获得的信息是否有用。A.知识;B.能力;竞赛;D.挑战艰巨任务。故选D。________ to the living conditions of the disabled.
A.interest
B.attention
C.notice
D.mind
解析:选B。句意:他们组织了一些活动来引起人们对残疾人生活条件的关注。call attention to的意思是“唤起对……的关注”。________of whether or not to return to his country after he got the doctor’s degree in America.
A.situation
B.circumstance
C.environment
D.dilemma
解析:选D。句意:他面临着在美国获得博士学位之后是否回国的两难境地。根据whether or not可知应选dilemma意为“(进退两难的)窘境困境”。________relief when ________plane finally landed safely.
A.a;/
B./;the;a
D.a;the解析:选B。句意:当这架飞机终于安全降落的时候我们都宽慰地松了一口气。第一空with relief为习惯搭配意为“宽慰地放松地”;第二空plane前加定冠词the表特指。________ road are more likely to have________ accidents,a science report said recently.
A.a;the
B./;/;/
D./;the解析:选C。句意:最近一份科学报告指出驾驶员在路上使用手机更容易发生事故。on the road为固定搭配意为“在路上”;“accidents”表示泛指第二空不需要填冠词。故答案为C项。________ indicating the condition of air pollution.
A.term
B.item
D.mark解析:选A。考查名词辨析。句意:——PM 2.5是什么意思?——它是一个表示空气污染状况的专业术语。term“术语”符合句意。item“项目”;number“数字”;mark“记号”。________ Chinese government has decided to introduce more measures to improve the public transport system in ________ country’s crowded urban areas.
A.A;/
B.The;/;a
D.The;the解析:选D。句意:中国政府已经决定采取更多的措施来改善该国拥挤的城市公共交通系统。两个空后的名词government和country在本句中均表特指故用定冠词。________ progress I’d made,which was________ great encouragement to me.
A.the;/
B.the;a;a
D./;/解析:选B。考查冠词的用法。句意:老师因为我取得的进步而表扬我这对我是一个很大的鼓励。progressa great encouragement“一件很鼓舞人的事情”此处encouragement为可数名词故选B项。________ earthquake happens?
—In my opinion,go to________ open space away from buildings or trees.
A.an;an
B.the;an;the
D.the;the解析:选A。“an earthquake”泛指“一场地震”因此第一空用不定冠词an排除B和D;space在此处表示“大片空地”为可数名词且表示泛指意义所以第二空也用不定冠词an。故选A。-read writer________ to describing China’s rural and folk culture.
A.way
B.approach
C.passage
D.entry
解析:选B。句意:莫言的作品被广泛阅读他采用了全新的方法来描述中国的乡村民间文化。an approach to为固定搭配相当于a way of意为“……的方法”;passage指人们行走的“通道走廊”不符合本句要求;entry意为“进入进入权入口处”不符合本句要求。
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