Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema
一、单句填空
1.On April 1,Jim tried to play a trick his teacher but the teacher wasn’t taken in.
2.—What about the person?
—Seldom in all my life I met such a (determine) person.
3.I found Jane (seat) at the desk,doing her homework carefully.
4.There are a lot of things the boy is (curiosity) about.He is always asking questions.
5.All happy families (resemble)one another but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.
6.(2017四川,8)Not (know)which university to attend,the girl asked her teacher for advice.
7.(2017山东,26)George returned after the war,only (tell)that his wife had left him.
8.(2017山东堂邑中学9月检测,3)While shopping,people sometimes can’t help (persuade)into buying things that they don’t really need.
9.At the age of twenty Steve left his hometown, (determine)to return without making his mark.
10.He didn’t tell the truth.That reason could not account his absence from school.
二、语法填空
(2015河北唐山一中期末)
Once a farmer’s donkey fell into a deep well.The animal cried 1 (loud) for hours,but the farmer couldn’t figure out what to do with it.Finally,he decided that the animal was old and that the well needed to be covered anyway,so he 2 (think)the donkey wasn’t worth saving.
Then,he invited some of his neighbors to come over and help 3 .They all took a shovel and began to put dirt into the well. At first,the donkey realized what was happening and cried 4 (pitiful).Then,to everyone’s surprise,the donkey became quiet.A few shovel loads later,the farmer looked down into the well and was astonished at 5 he saw.
Each shovel of dirt hit its back,but the donkey was doing something 6 (amaze).It was shaking the dirt off and taking a step up. 7 the neighbors continued to put more dirt on top of the animal,it would shake the dirt off and take one more step up.Pretty soon everyone was surprised as the donkey stepped up over the edge of 8 well and ran off happily! When life sometimes 9 (put)dirt on you,the best way of getting out of the well is to shake the dirt off and take a step up.Each of your troubles is a stepping stone.You can get out of the deepest well just 10 never giving up!
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
三、阅读理解
The Couch Surfing network is an online community stretching across the globe with over one and a half million members.The basic concept is to provide a platform for travelers to contact people who are willing to put them up free of charge.Travelers connect with potential hosts online and,if they like each other,exchange details to make further arrangements.
Basil is one traveler from Switzerland who is currently couch surfing with a Chinese host in Beijing.“I thought staying in hostel is nice but you mostly meet foreigners and speak English.If you use Couch Surfing you have chance to meet people living here and really get a chance to know the life of the place you visit.” Basil was speaking during a regular meeting of the Beijing network of Couch Surfing with a membership of almost 2,000.
Although some people may have concerns about meeting complete strangers and giving them full access to your house,Beijing group member Fred Sharp from California says that the Couch Surfing community is one that generally attracts trustworthy people.
“I have never had a problem with guests.I?d say that this Couch Surfing community worldwide is a fairly trustworthy community like I say,always be cautious,make sure that you read everyone?s profile that you?re considering hosting,and if it doesn?t feel right just say ‘no’,it?s ok.”
Originally launched in the US as a non-profit organization in 2004,Couch Surfing is growing fast across the world.China is no exception with around 30,000 members and hundreds more signing up each week.One of them is Beijing resident Hai Yan who joined in November 2009.She says the first time she hosted a guest was a very positive experience.“My first guest was from Italy.He was very kind and helpful.He bought me a present from Italy,a handbag.It?s a famous brand!”
As the organization grows from strength to strength,hotel owners across the world will be watching very closely and possibly thinking twice about raising their prices too high.
1.The Couch Surfing network is intended to .
A.give reliable information about hotels
B.provide people with a platform to contact each other
C.find potential hosts who want to supply travelers with couches
D.offer travelers convenience to find suitable hosts for free accommodations
2.According to Fred Sharp, .
A.couch surfers can fully rely on Couch Surfing community
B.Couch Surfing community enables you to meet different people
C.Couch Surfing community is trusted by all couch surfers
D.couch surfers may form a judgment on hosts and make a final decision
3.We can infer from the passage that .
A.Couch Surfing has a long history
B.Hai Yan is satisfied with her host
C.Couch Surfing is getting popular in China
D.Basil works at the Beijing Network
4.The last paragraph suggests that hotels will .
A.be replaced by the organization
B.probably not charge too much
C.not consider raising their prices
D.show no concern about the organization
四、短文改错
I once took part in a speech contest. Such difficult was the topic that I completely had no idea about it.Even a time for preparation was so limited.I felt hopeful and wanted to give up. And deep in my heart I didn’t want to be a failure.So I recovered my courage and take the contest seriously.I kept remind myself,“If I try my best,I won’t feel regretful,whichever the result is.” In the following days I struggled my goal. At the end,all my efforts paid off.I won the first prize,which was much better than what I had expected it .
一、单句填空
1.on 句意:四月一日,吉姆试图捉弄他的老师但老师没有被欺骗。考查固定搭配。play a trick on sb.意为“捉弄某人”。
2.have;determined 句意:——这个人怎么样?——在我的一生中很少见过意志这么坚定的人。seldom位于句首句子使用倒装,in all my life暗示使用现在完成时。
3.seated 句意:我发现简坐在桌旁认真地做作业。考查非谓语动词。seat与其逻辑主语Jane之间是被动关系,故用seated作宾补。
4.curious 句意:那个男孩对很多事情感到好奇。他总是问这问那。考查形容词短语。be curious about意为“对……感到好奇”。
5.resemble 句意:所有幸福的家庭都是相似的,但是不幸福的家庭各有各的忧愁。resemble vi.意为“像,类似”,不能用于被动语态,也不能用于进行时。
6.knowing 句意:因为自己不知道该上哪所大学,这个女孩便向老师征求建议。考查非谓语动词作状语。非谓语动词的否定式为:not+非谓语动词,主语the girl与非谓语动词之间是主动关系,故填knowing。
7.to be told 句意:战后乔治回到了家乡,却被告知他的妻子早已离他而去。考查非谓语动词。根据句意和题干中的only可知此处用不定式表示一种意想不到的结果,且tell与主语George之间是被动关系,应该用不定式的被动式。
8.being persuaded 句意:在购物的时候人们有时候会被说服去购买一些他们实际上不需要的东西。can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事;此处people与persuade之间是被动关系,所以答案为being persuaded。
9.determined not 句意:史蒂夫在20岁那年离开了家乡,下决心不实现自己的目标就不回来了。考查非谓语动词作状语。be determined to do sth.下决心做某事,其否定式应该是 be determined not to do sth.。
10.for 句意:他没有讲实话,那个理由不能解释他为什么旷课。考查介词短语。account for意为:解释、说明。
二、语法填空
[语篇解读] 生活中的每一个麻烦其实就是我们的一块垫脚石。永不放弃!我们就能从深井中挣脱出来。
1.loudly 考查副词。句意:驴大叫了几个小时,但是这个农民想不出为此该怎么办。此处用副词loudly修饰cried。
2.thought 考查时态。根据前后句子的时态可知应该用一般过去时态。
3.him 考查代词。句意:于是,他邀请了几个邻居来帮他。根据句意可知应填him。
4.pitifully 考查词性转换。所填词修饰动词cried,故用副词形式,即pitifully。
5.what 考查宾语从句。what he saw 是宾语从句,作介词at的宾语,what在宾语从句中作saw的宾语。
6.amazing 考查形容词。something amazing 意为“令人惊讶的事情”。又如something interesting意为“有趣的事情”。
7.As/When 考查状语从句。as/when在此处引导时间状语从句。
8.the 考查冠词。在此处表示特指,即上文提到过的well。
9.puts 考查时态和主谓一致。根据主句的时态推断出在此处也要用一般现在时态,且从句主语是life,故用动词第三人称单数形式。
10.by 考查介词。by在此处表示方式,意为“通过”。
三、阅读理解
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了Couch Surfing 这个网站,它的宗旨是给那些旅行者提供一个与愿意为他们免费提供住宿的人进行交流的平台。
1.D 细节理解题。第一段第二句The basic concept is to provide a platform for travelers to contact people who are willing to put them up free of charge.解释了这个网站的目的。
2.D 推理判断题。由文章第四段最后一句可以得出答案。
3.C 推理判断题。由倒数第二段中China is no exception with around 30,000 members and hundreds more signing up each week.可得出答案。这个网站是2004年建立的,所以A选项不正确;海岩是作为主人表达对客人的满意,所以B选项也不正确;Basil是一位旅行者,D选项也不正确。
4.B 推理判断题。由最后一段...thinking twice about raising their prices too high.得出他们不会收取太高的费用。
四、短文改错
1.第二句中的Such改为So 考查固定句式。so/such...that...“如此……以至于……”为固定句式。so修饰的中心词为形容词或副词;such的中心词为名词。
2.第三句中的a改为the 考查冠词。time后面有for preparation修饰,所以该名词应该表特指。
3.第四句中的hopeful改为hopeless 考查形容词。根据后面的wanted to give up可以判断“我感到没有希望”,所以用hopeless。
4.第五句中的And改为But 考查行文逻辑。前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系,所以用But。
5.第六句中的take改为took 考查时态。and连接的是两个并列谓语,讲述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。
6.第七句中的remind改为reminding 考查非谓语动词。keep后面接动词-ing形式,所以用reminding。
7.第七句中的whichever改为whatever 考查状语从句。whatever表示“无论什么”;而whichever表示“无论哪一个”,此处意为“无论结果是什么”,故用whatever。
8.第八句中的struggled后加for 考查固定短语。struggle for“为……奋斗”,为固定短语。
9.第九句中的At改为In 考查固定短语。in the end“最后”。
10.第十句中的it去掉 考查代词。在“what I had expected it”句式中,what充当expected的宾语,所以it多余。
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