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2017届高考英语(江苏专用)一轮复习课件:Book 7 Unit 2(牛津译林版)

发布时间:2017-03-27  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  (2)The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only

  ,but students became more interested in the lessons. A.saved was teachers’ energy B.was teachers’ energy saved

  C.teachers’ energy was saved D.was saved teachers’ energy 解析 在英语中not only位于句首时主谓要倒装,因此该句子中的主语teachers’ energy与谓语was saved要用倒装语序。句意为:计算机应用于教学。结果,不仅教师节省精力,而且学生对课程更感兴趣了。 B 解析答案 (3)Not only

  give people relaxation and pleasure,but

  increase their knowledge of any kind. A.can travel;it can B.travel can;can it C.can travel;can it D.travel can;it can 解析 考查not only...but also的倒装。它的倒装表现在前半部分,即not only引导的部分,后面部分仍用陈述句语序。故选A项。 A 解析答案 返回 妙笔生花

  提高语用能力 写作素材 (关于成长问题) 微写作 1.现在很多青少年对电脑游戏上瘾。 2.他们的表现不正常。 3.这种现象令人吃惊。 4.有些青少年认为课堂很乏味,使他们厌烦。 5.家长和老师应采取有效措施来帮助他们。 提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)

  Nowadays many teenagers are addicted to the computer games and their behavior is abnormal.The phenomenon is astonishing.Some of them think the lessons are dull and wear them out.Parents and teachers should take effective action to help these teenagers. vital adj.对……极重要的;必不可少的 2. 应试指导 写作高频词汇 (1)be vital for/to sth.对……极为重要 (2)It is vital that...……是极重要的。从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可省略。像这样用于该句型的词还有:important,necessary,strange等。 (1)What’s worse,some drivers,cyclists and pedestrians do not think it vital to obey traffic rules. 更糟糕的是,一些司机,骑自行车的人及行人认为遵守交通规则并不重要。(2015·江苏) (2)It is hard work and determination rather than outer conditions that play a vital role in shaping a great mind. 在塑造伟大的思想上起着关键性作用的是勤奋和决心而非外在的条件。 (3)His support is vital for our project. 他的支援对我们的计划是极为重要的。 多维训练 (1)Interest is

  ( 同等重要) learning as the ability to understand,even more so. as vital to 答案 (2)It is vital that he

  to the new environment as soon as possible. A.adapt

  B.adapts C.must adapt

  D.adopts 解析 It is vital that...后面加虚拟语气“should+动词原形”,表示“……是至关重要的”should可以省略。 A 解析答案

  potential n.可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能;adj.潜在的,可能的 3. have the potential to do sth.有做某事的潜力 the potential for (doing) sth.……的可能性/潜力 achieve/realize one’s (full) potential (充分)发挥某人的潜力 应试指导 写作及完形填空高频词汇 (1)Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to develop to their greatest potential. 学校应该是鼓励个人发展他们的最大潜力的、充满活力的地方。(2015·江苏) (2)Education develops potential abilities. 教育能开发人的潜能。 (1)完成句子 ①He

  (有成为……的潜能) a world­-class musician. ②She believes that working in this way can

  (有助于充分发挥她的潜力). ③You should believe that the students

  (有学好英语的巨大潜能). 多维训练 has the potential to become help to achieve her full potential have great potential for learning English well 答案 (2)People are

  shoppers in China on November 11th,contributing to more than 35 billion online shopping sales. A.potential

  B.enthusiastic C.intelligent

  D.temporary 解析 句意为:在中国,11月11日人们都是热情的购物者,网上购物达到350亿营业额。由句意可知营业额增加了,人们应该是热衷于购物,所以选B。 B 解析答案 relate vt.& vi.联系,把……联系起来;叙述,讲述 4. (1)relate...to/with...把……与……联系起来 relate to相处,适应 (2)in/with relation to关于;涉及,有关 (3)be related to=be relative to与……有关/联系/血缘关系 be connected with/be linked to与……有关/联系 应试指导 写作高频词汇 (1)In fact,traffic rules are part of the rules and regulations closely related to public order. 事实上,交通规则是与公共秩序相关联的规则的一个部分。 (2015·江苏) (2)It relates artistic values to local conditions. 它把艺术价值和当地的状况联系在一起了。(2015·重庆) (3)Supply must be relative to demand. 供与求必须相适应。 (1)用relate的适当形式填空 ①You can have genes

  to the immune system. ②Apparently

  between husband and wife have not improved. 多维训练 related relations 答案 (2)Experts believe that a large number of cancer cases in the area are directly

  to the nuclear power station. A.referred

  B.devoted C.contributed

  D.related 解析 be related to与……有关,符合句意。refer to涉及,参考;devote...to专心于;contribute to有助于。 D 解析答案 (3)There is no need for you to go on a diet;you are only slightly overweight

  your height. A.in case of

  B.in relation to C.in return for

  D.in response to 解析 in case of万一;in relation to和……相关;in return for作为回报;in response to回应。根据题意可知选B项。 B 解析答案 try out试用, 测试;试验;参加选拔 5. try sth.out on在……上试验某物 try out for参加……选拔(或试演) try on试穿;试用 应试指导  短语用法 (1)Try out the new medicine for a year and we’ll see how well it works. 试验一年这种新药,我们就会知道它的效用有多大。 (2)She enjoyed trying her French out on Pierre. 她喜欢找皮埃尔练习法语。 (3)A lot of people wanted me to try out for other positions and I told them no. 许多人都要我去参加其他职位的选拔,我都拒绝了。 (1)用try on,try out填空 ①It even provides many instruments with which to

  new things. ②When buying clothes,

  various colors and prints and see which one makes you look best. 多维训练 try out try on 答案 (2)—What attracted you to our university? —You have a great basketball team and I can

  for it. A.work out

  B.look out C.carry out

  D.try out 解析 work out解决,产生结果,发展,锻炼;look out向外看,当心,警惕;carry out抬出去,执行,贯彻;try out试验,选拔;try out for表示“参加……选拔,争取加入……”,符合句意。 D 解析答案 addicted adj.上瘾的;入迷的 6. (1)完成句子 ①人们对新产品的欲望促成了这一问题。我们痴迷于购买新产品。 Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem.

  new things.(2015·安徽) ② 孩子越聪明,他越不可能沉迷于电视。 The smarter a child is,the less likely he

  .(2015·广东) 多维训练 We are

  addicted to buying gets addicted to TV 答案 (2)Compared with his sister,Jerry is even more

  to,and more easily troubled by,emotional and relationship problems. A.skeptical

  B.addicted C.available

  D.sensitive 解析 句意为:和姐姐相比,Jerry对感情以及人际关系的问题更为敏感,更为其所困扰。skeptical 怀疑的;addicted 有瘾的;available 可利用的;sensitive 敏感的。选D。 D 解析答案 (1)

  after a long walk,Henry called and said he couldn’t come. A.Having worn out

  B.Being worn out C.To wear out

  D.Worn out 解析 句意为:长途跋涉之后, Henry感到精疲力竭,打电话说他不能来了。wear oneself/sb.out使疲乏,使筋疲力尽,因此主语Henry与wear为被动关系。故用过去分词短语作状语。Worn out after a long walk...相当于状语从句Because Henry was worn out after a long walk...。故选D项。 D 解析答案 wear out (使)筋疲力尽;使厌烦;磨损,穿破 7. 多维训练 (2)Mother always complains that children

  their shoes very quickly.(2017·江西,27) A.find out

  B.wash out C.wear out

  D.set out 解析 考查动词短语辨析。find out查明,发现;wash out洗净,冲毁;wear out耗尽,用坏,穿破;set out出发,开始。句意为:母亲总是抱怨说孩子们很快就把他们的鞋穿破了。由此可知C项正确。 C 解析答案 (1)“People of all walks of life are welcome to

  the hope project,” said the poster. A.subscribe to

  B.correspond to C.adjust to

  D.relate to 解析 subscribe to同意,订阅,捐献;correspond to和……一致;adjust to适应;relate to关于。句意为:海报上写着:“欢迎各行各业的人给希望工程捐款。”根据句意选A。 A 解析答案

  subscribe to在……上签署;向……捐款;订阅……;同意,赞成 8. 多维训练 (2)If you

  this newspaper,you’ll get an extra magazine. A.correspond to

  B.subscribe to C.take to

  D.apply to 解析 句意为:如果你订阅这份报纸,你可以额外得到一份杂志。correspond to和……一致;subscribe to订阅,同意;take to喜欢;apply to应用。根据句意选B。 B 解析答案

  One theory explaining this phenomenon suggests that acupuncture blocks pain signals from reaching the brain.一种解释这种现象的理论认为,针灸疗法使疼痛信号无法到达大脑。 9. (1)suggest意为 “建议”时that引导的宾语从句需用虚拟语气(从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略)。 (2)suggest意为“表明,揭示”时, that引导的宾语从句无需用虚拟语气。 句型公式:suggest+that宾语从句 (1)She suggested that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行。 (2)Moments of joy suggest that there is still hope ahead. 快乐的时刻表明未来仍然存在着希望。(2015·浙江) (1)Who do you

  we send to cover the bank robbery? A.know

  B.suppose C.think

  D.suggest 解析 本句中suggest表“建议”,后面的宾语从句中用虚拟语气,省略了should,who作send的宾语。 D 解析答案 多维训练 (2)Off the east,the sky looked pale enough to

  the storm was coming quickly. A.suggest

  B.report C.prove

  D.explain 解析 句意为:东方灰蒙蒙的天空暗示着暴风雨即将来临。suggest暗示,这儿不表示“建议”;report报告;prove证明;explain解释。 A 解析答案

  Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain,but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. 阿司匹林不仅被证明对于退烧和止痛必不可少,而且还有其他用途。 10. 句型公式:not only位于句首的倒装 (1)not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”,连接两个分句时,若not only置于句首,not only所在的分句要部分倒装,but also后面的分句不倒装。 (2)not only...but also...连接并列主语时,谓语动词要遵循“就近一致”的原则。 (3)not only只能连用,而but also则可以连用也可以分开用,also也可省略。 (1)Not only did they bring snacks and drinks but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. 他们不但带了零食和饮料,而且他们带了牌可以在森林里野餐的时候来娱乐。 (2)Not only is the teacher himself interested in football but (also) all his students are beginning to show an interest in it. 不仅老师自己对足球感兴趣,而且他的所有学生也开始对足球表现出兴趣。 (3)Not only the mother but also the children are sick. 不仅妈妈而且连孩子也病了。 (1)他不仅喜欢看小说而且甚至还写一些。

  reading stories but he could even write some. 多维训练 Not only did he like 答案 Book 7

  Unit

  2 话题晨背

  积累写作素材 自主排查

  夯实基础知识 边讲边练

  突破核心考点 1 2 3 妙笔生花

  提高语用能力 4 话题词汇 话题晨背

  积累写作素材 1.creative adj.富有创造力的 2.determination n.决心 3.humorous adj.幽默的 4.independent adj.独立的 5.profession n.职业 6.qualification n.资格;学历 7.be honored as被誉为…… 8.be active in积极从事于 9.be admitted into a key university考上重点大学 10.think highly/well of对……高度评价 经典语篇 请根据下面人物简介写一篇短文: 姓名 屠呦呦 国籍 中国 职业 药学家、科学家 主要经历 1.1930年12月30日生于浙江宁波; 2.1951年考入北京大学,专攻/主修制药专业,于1955年毕业; 3.毕业后接受中医培训两年半,并一直在中国中医研究院工作; 4.1972年成功发现并制成一种治疗疟疾的药物——青蒿素而获得多种奖项; 5.2015年10月5日,她被授予诺贝尔生理学或医学奖,成为中国第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女性科学家。 总结 我们要向她学习,投身科学研究。 注意:词数150左右。 参考词汇:中国中医研究院/所China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine;疟疾malaria 佳作欣赏 Tu Youyou,a famous female pharmacologist and scientist,was born in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province on December 30th,1930.① In 1951,she was admitted into Beijing University,majoring in making medicine and graduated in 1955.After graduation she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two years and a half② and she has been working in China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1972,she succeeded in discovering and developing artemisinin out of a Chinese herb to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world,so that she won many big awards.③To our excitement and delight,she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on October 5th,2015,becoming the first Chinese woman who won the Nobel Prize④ .We are called on to learn from her and devote ourselves to scientific research. 思维发散 1.将第①句改为含有定语从句的复合句

  2.将第②句改为含有时间状语从句的复合句

  Tu Youyou,who is a famous female pharmacologist and scientist,was born in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province on December 30th,1930. After she graduated,she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two years and a half. 答案 3.将第③句中的so that从句改为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句

  4.将第④句中的定语从句改为短语作定语

  In 1972,she succeeded in discovering and developing artemisinin out of a Chinese herb to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world,for which she won many big awards. becoming the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize 答案 返回 自主排查

  夯实基础知识 A.写作单词 1.

  (adj.)

  对……极重要的,必不可少的 2.

  (n.)

  可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能;

  (adj.)

  潜在的;可能的 3.

  (adj.)

  不能,无法 vital potential unable 答案 重点单词 4.

  (adj.) 有益的,有用的

  (n.)

  利益,好处;

  (v.)

  有助于,受益 5.

  (vt.)

  拥有,具有

  (n.)

  [C,常用复数]所有物;财产;

  [U]

  具有,拥有 6.

  (vt.)

  使十分惊讶,使吃惊

  (adj.)

  令人十分惊讶的

  (adj.) 感到十分惊讶的

  (n.) 惊讶,惊异 beneficial benefit possess possession astonish astonishing astonished astonishment 答案 7.

  (n.)

  应用,运用;申请,申请表;涂抹,外敷

  (vi.)

  申请;适用;

  (vt.)

  应用;涂,敷

  (n.)

  申请人 8.

  (n.)

  批准,通过;赞成,同意

  (vt.)

  批准,同意;

  (vi.)

  赞成 9.

  (adj.)

  有效的;实际的,事实上的;生效的

  (n.)

  效果,作用;影响 application apply applicant approval approve effective effect 答案 10.

  (adj.) 合理的,有理由的;公道的;明智的

  (adj.) 不合理的

  (n.)

  理由;

  (v.)

  推理 11.

  (n.) 排列,布置;安排;约定,协议

  (v.)

  安排,筹划;整理,排列,布置 12.

  (vi.& vt.) 鼓掌;称赞,赞许

  (n.)

  鼓掌,喝彩 13.

  (adj.)

  锋利的;急剧的;灵敏的;尖锐的,严厉的

  (vt.& vi.) (使)变锋利;提高,改善 reasonable unreasonable reason arrangement arrange applaud applause sharp sharpen 答案 14.

  (adj.) 上瘾;入迷

  (n.)

  吸毒成瘾的人,对……入迷的人;

  (vt.)

  使上瘾,使沉迷

  (n.)

  瘾,嗜好

  (adj.)

  使上瘾的,使人入迷的 15.

  (n.) 现象

  (pl.) 16.

  (vt.& vi.) (使)加速,加快

  (n.) 加速,加快 addicted addict addiction addictive phenomenon phenomena accelerate acceleration 答案 B.阅读单词 17.outcome (n.)

  18.complex (adj.)

  (n.)

  19.theory (n.)

  20.relate (vt.& vi.)

  21.best­selling (adj.)

  22.surgeon (n.)

  23.dull (adj.)

  结果,后果 复杂的,难懂的 建筑群;相关联的一组事物;情结 理论,学说 联系,把……联系起来;叙述,讲述 畅销的 外科医师 钝的,不锋利的;迟钝的;枯燥的; 灰暗的,昏暗的 答案 24.revolution (n.)

  25.counter (n.)

  (vt.)

  26.chew (vt.& vi.)

  27.tablet (n.)

  28.symptom (n.)

  29.sickness (n.)

  sick (adj.)

  30.bleed (vt.)

  blood (n.)

  巨变,大变革;革命 柜台;计数器;反驳 反驳;抵制,抵消 咀嚼,嚼碎;咬,啃 药片;丸;牌,匾,碑 症状;征兆 疾病;恶心,呕吐 生病的;恶心的,呕吐的 流血,失血 血 答案 31.chemist (n.)

  chemical (n.)

  (adj.)

  chemistry (n.)

  32.circulate (vi.& vt.)

  circulation (n.)

  33.abnormal (adj.)

  normal (n.& adj.)

  34.subscribe (vi.)

  subscriber (n.)

  subscription (n.)

  药剂师,药商;化学家 化学物质;化学制品 化学的 化学 循环;传播,散布;传递,传阅 循环,流通 不正常的,反常的 正常(的),一般(的) 定期订购或订阅 订阅者;订购者;捐助者 订阅,订购;捐助;签字,签署 答案 1.

  测试,试验;参加选拔 2.

  使筋疲力尽;使厌烦 3.

  放出,发出 4.

  同意,赞成 5.

  批量生产 try out wear somebody out let out subscribe to mass production 答案 重点短语 6.

  对……小心谨慎 7.

  设法做成某件事 8.

  以……形式 9.

  对……上瘾,痴迷 10.

  肿胀,膨胀 be cautious about manage to do sth. in...form/in the form of... be addicted to swell up 答案 1.Have you ever seen a doctor?

  ,what happened?

  你曾经看过医生吗?如果看过的话,发生了什么事? 2.If you open any medicine cupboard or go to any medicine counter in the world,

  you will find aspirin and penicillin. 倘若你打开世界上任何一个药柜,或者走到任何一个卖药的柜台,都有可能找到阿司匹林和青霉素。 If so it is likely that 答案 经典句式 3.Both of these medicines have saved millions of people’s lives and have

  to mankind since they were invented. 自这两种药被发明以来,它们已挽救了数百万人的性命,并已证实对人类有益。 4.Will you need to change the information or will you use it

  ? 你需要改变信息还是按原样使用? proved beneficial as it is 答案 返回 边讲边练

  突破核心考点 possess vt.拥有,具有 1. (1)be possessed by/with被……控制 be possessed of拥有(某种品质、能力等) (2)possession n.[C]所有物;财产;[U]拥有;具有 in possession of sth.占有(或拥有)某物 in the possession of sb.为某人所有 take possession of占有,拥有;占领 应试指导 短语用法 (1)He is possessed of health,wealth and good sense. 他身体好,有钱,又有见识。 (2)The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones. 结果是,我们扔掉有用的东西,为新的物品腾出空间。(2015·安徽) 多维训练 (1)用possess的适当形式填空 ①I’m afraid he doesn’t

  a sense of humour. ②She was suddenly

  by fear. ③He was caught in

  of stolen goods. ④The land is in the

  of the merchant. possess possessed possession possession 答案 (2)The invaders

  the land of the locals. A.in possession of B.took possession of C.in the possession of D.took the possession of 解析 take possession of占有,拥有,在句中作谓语。 B 解析答案 (3)These comments came

  specific questions often asked by local newsmen.(2015·浙江,17) A.in memory of

  B.in response to C.in touch with

  D.in possession of 解析 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:这些评论是对当地记者经常询问的具体问题的回应。in response to作为对……的回答,作为对……的反应,符合语境。in memory of为了纪念;in touch with与……有联系;in possession of拥有,持有。 B

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