2017届高考英语（江苏专用）一轮复习课件：Book 8 Unit 1（牛津译林版）

　　Pip’s sister often abuses him，but Joe is a kind and simple man who would rather die than see any harm come to Pip.皮普的姐姐经常辱骂他，但乔却是一个善良、淳朴的人，他宁愿死也不愿意看到皮普受到任何伤害。 13. 句型公式：would rather do...than do... (1)would rather do...than do...宁愿……也不愿…… (2)“would rather＋动词原形”是英语中常见的一个句式，意为“宁可……；宁愿……；最好……”。后接宾语从句时，从句谓语用虚拟语气：表示一个现在或将来的愿望，谓语用一般过去时；表示一个过去的愿望，谓语用过去完成时。 (3)other than除了……，除……以外，常用于否定句中，相当于except，but等。 (4)rather than 宁可……也不……；而不是；与其……倒不如……，用于连接两个并列成分。 (5)prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿……而不愿…… (6)or rather更确切地说 (1)I’d rather work in the countryside. 我宁可在农村工作。 (2)In no country，other than Britain，it has been said，can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day. 据说除了英国，没有一个国家的人在一天中会经历四个季节。 (3)The problem should be dealt with by the government rather than ordinary people. 这个问题应该由政府处理而不是普通百姓。 (4)I met him very late on Friday night，or rather，early Saturday morning. 我在星期五晚上很晚见到了他，更确切地说是在星期六早晨早些时候。 (1)用所给词的适当形式填空 ①The boy prefers

　　(play) rather than

　　(study). ②I’d rather you

　　(come) tomorrow. (2)同义句转换 I prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. I

　　TV at home

　　to the cinema. 多维训练 to play study 答案 came would rather rather than go (3)—Della burst out crying at the news，but I meant no harm. —I’d rather you

　　her about it. A.didn’t tell

　　B.haven’t told C.hadn’t told

　　D.wouldn’t tell 解析　考查虚拟语气。句意为：——德拉听到这个消息突然大哭起来，可我不是故意的。——我真希望你没有告诉她这个消息。I’d rather在接宾语从句时，从句中的谓语要用虚拟语气形式，此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟故用过去完成时。 C 解析答案 (4) —Does Shelley like shopping? —Well，she would rather spend time

　　at home than

　　in the street. A.read；wander B.reading；wander C.in reading；to wander D.reading；to wander 解析　考查非谓语动词。句意为：——谢莉喜欢购物吗？——哦，她情愿花时间在家阅读也不愿去街上闲逛。spend time (in) doing sth.花时间做某事，又由“would rather do...than do...”可知后一空填动词原形，故选B项。 B 解析答案 返回 妙笔生花

　　提高语用能力 写作素材 (关于文学作品) 微写作 1.这位小说家写了很多小说和诗歌。 2.在他的作品中，他呼吁人们加强团结，抵制暴力，对他人慷慨，对未来不要绝望。 3.他的作品给人们全新的感受。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)

　　The novelist wrote a lot of fictions and poetry.In his works，he appealed to the people to strengthen unity，resist violence，be generous to others and not to be desperate for the future.His works gave people a brand new feeling. 答案 返回 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 来源：www.ziyuanku.com 多维训练 (1)用resist的适当形式填空 As we all know，vegetables contain various vitamins，which can build up our

　　to colds and flu.However，many children

　　eating vegetables，thus making them less

　　to all kinds of diseases. resistance resist resistant 答案 (2)The flu virus seems to be

　　to medicine，for I have taken medicine for a whole week，but I am still suffering from a bad cold. A.limited

　　B.resistant C.opposite

　　D.contrary 解析　limited有限的；resistant有抵抗力的；opposite相反的；contrary相对的，相反的。根据下文的信息“吃了一个星期的药，但是感冒还没有康复”可知，上文表示“这种流感病毒对药产生了抗药性”，因此B项符合句意。 B 解析答案 intend vt.& vi.打算，计划，想要；意指，意思是 3. intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事 be intended for/to do...旨在，预定……用途；为……打算的 had intended to do...＝ intended to have done...本打算做…… intentionally adv.有意地，故意地 intention n.意图，目的；打算 with the intention of抱有……目的，打算 应试指导　be intended/designed/meant for (1)They’ve made the mistake again，though they didn’t intend to. 尽管他们不想，他们还是又犯了这个错误。 (2)Those chairs are intended for the disabled. 那些椅子是专给残疾人使用的。 (3)The international agreement，intended to help people kick the habit of smoking，was signed on February 27. 旨在帮助人们戒除吸烟习惯的国际协议在2月27日签订了。 (4)Ben has not the least intention of giving up his research. 本丝毫没有放弃研究的意图。 (1)用intend的适当形式填空 Two days later after a quarrel with him，I

　　to make up with him.With the

　　，I called him to say sorry，adding that I didn’t want to hurt him

　　.To my joy，he finally accepted my apology，and we were friends again. 多维训练 intended intention intentionally 答案 (2)同义句改写 ①Peter had intended to take a job in business，but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.(用不定式的完成式改写) Peter

　　a job in business，but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. ②The green map is intended for travelers，so it sells well.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

　　，the green map sells well. intended to have taken Intended for travelers 答案 (3)—Jane，I was told that you were going to speak at the meeting yesterday! —Yeah，I

　　to，but time did not permit. A.have intended

　　B.was intending C.intended

　　D.had intended 解析　由答语可知，本来昨天我打算在会上发言的，但时间不允许了。intend所表示的动作发生在did not permit所表示的动作之前，应用过去完成时，故选D。 D 解析答案

　　be bent on (doing) sth.决心做某事(通常指坏事)；一心想要做某事 4. (1)be/get bent out of shape 气坏，烦恼 (2)表示“决心要做某事，决定做某事”的其他表达方式： decide to do sth. make a decision to do sth. make up one’s mind to do sth. be determined to do sth. 应试指导　过去分词作表语的用法 (1)The reason why she is bent on becoming an actress is still unknown to us all. 我们不知道她一心想成为演员的原因。 (2)No need to get all bent out of shape about going to see the professor. 没必要对去见教授感到害怕。 (2015·浙江) (1)完成句子 ①有一天，他做好充分准备后，决定参加一个工作面试。 One day，he gathered up all his strength and

　　attend a job interview. ②乔伊斯一心想买一套新住房。 Joyce

　　a new house. 多维训练 decided to/made up his mind to/was determined to is bent on buying 答案 (2)He is

　　mastering English.To learn it，he gets up early and goes to bed late every day. A.bent on

　　B.bound to C.desperate to

　　D.abundant in 解析　be bent on doing sth.下定决心做某事，符合语境。be bound to do sth.注定要做某事；be desperate to do sth.渴望做某事；be abundant in富有……。 A 解析答案 live up to达到，符合(期望)；不辜负；遵守(诺言) 5. live with忍受，容忍；与……住在一起 live on...……为主食；靠……为生 live through经历(艰难或险境) live by doing...靠做……为生 live/lead a...life过着……的生活 应试指导　 写作高级短语 live up to one’s expectations (1)I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. 我确信我不会辜负你的期望。(2015·陕西) (2)For a whole week we had to live on fish and chips. 整整一个星期，我们只得以炸鱼加薯条为主食。 (3)Looking back，I don’t know how I lived through those years. 回顾往事，我真不知道那些年是怎样过来的。 (4)The islanders live by fishing，so they value the waters around the island. 岛上的居民靠捕鱼为生，因此他们重视岛四周的水域。 (1)完成句子 ①他所做的不符合他的声誉。 What he did failed to

　　. ②如果她当年履行了自己的诺言，她就会进入耶鲁大学了。 Had she

　　，she would have made it to Yale University. ③我建议大家每天多笑笑，开开心心地生活。 I suggest all of us should smile every day，and

　　. 多维训练 live up to his reputation lived up to her promise live a happy life 答案 (2)Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year，and his performances always

　　the expectation of most audience. A.put up with

　　B.end up with C.live up to

　　D.add up to 解析　句意为：比利·克里斯托今年再次主持了奥斯卡金像奖，他的表现总是不辜负大部分观众的期望。live up to 不辜负，达到，符合句意。put up with忍受；end up with以……结束；add up to总计为。 C 解析答案

　　desperate adj.铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的；非常需要，渴望 6. (1)完成句子 ①5小时的长时间旅程后，所有的旅客都精疲力竭，很想好好休息一下。 After the 5­hour long journey，all the tourists were burnt out and

　　. ②他渴望有个工作，以挣钱供养一个大家庭。 He

　　work to provide for a large family. 多维训练 desperate to

　　have a good rest was desperate for 答案 (2)The situation is becoming worse，and troops are needed to help send food into the areas where people are in

　　need. A.appropriate

　　B.desperate C.adequate

　　D.abrupt 解析　句意为：形势变得更糟糕了，需要军队帮助将食品送到那些人们急需的地区。appropriate 合适的；desperate 非常需要的，拼命的，极严重的；adequate 足够的；abrupt突然的，意外的。 B 解析答案 generous adj.慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的，仁慈的 7. 多维训练 (1)用适当的介词填空 ①That’s very generous

　　you. ②He is generous

　　the poor. ③The young man is generous

　　his money. (2)慷慨的行为会改变别人的生活或者只是给你充满爱意的温馨的感觉。

　　can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love.(2015·陕西) of to with Acts of generosity 答案 (3)He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead，he made a

　　contribution to help the community. A.commercial

　　B.generous C.comparable

　　D.profitable 解析　句意为：他没有自私地将从叔叔那里继承来的钱据为己有，相反，他为帮助社区做出了慷慨的奉献。commercial商业的；generous大方的，慷慨的；comparable可比较的，比得上的；profitable 有利可图的。由句意知正确答案为B项。 B 解析答案 rescue n.& vt.救援，营救 8. 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①为了营救溺水的孩子，他献出了宝贵的生命。 In order to

　　the drowning child，he lost his precious life. ②在全球气候峰会上，专家们呼吁人们拯救许多物种免于灭绝。 At the Global Climate Summit experts appealed to people to

　　many species

　　extinction. ③他紧紧抓住一根树枝直到我们赶来救他。 He got a firm hold of a branch until we

　　. rescue rescue 答案 from came to his rescue (2)This is the best way they have thought of

　　the

　　miners. A.rescuing；burying

　　B.to rescue；buried C.to rescue；burying

　　D.rescuing；buried 解析　句意为：这是他们所想出的营救被埋矿工的最好的办法。此句中way后跟了两个定语，一个是定语从句they have thought of；另一个是非谓语动词形式。way后面的定语既可用不定式也可用“of＋v.­-ing形式”，因此可排除A、D两项；另外， miners与bury之间为动宾关系，所以应用过去分词buried作定语。 B 解析答案 reputation n.名誉，名声 9. 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①季羡林因古汉语方面的研究而全国闻名。 Ji Xianlin

　　his research in ancient Chinese. ②他的作品不负盛名。 His works

　　. ③空想家因对周围发生的事情并不关心而有着不好的口碑。(2015·北京) Daydreamers

　　being unaware of what’s happening around them. earned a nationwide reputation for lived up to his reputation have a bad reputation for 答案 (2)—Mr.Anderson is popular with his students，for he is kind，strict and knowledgeable. —No wonder he has such a good

　　. A.reputation

　　B.tradition C.preference

　　D.presentation 解析　由句中第一个人所说的：因为和蔼、要求严格、知识渊博而深受学生欢迎应该是声望高的原因。reputation声望，名望；tradition传统；preference 偏爱；presentation陈述。No wonder he has such a good reputation.难怪他有这么好的声誉。 A 解析答案 on the run在逃避，在逃亡；匆忙地，繁忙地 10. 多维训练 用适当的介词填空 (1)Bigger changes are possible

　　the long run. (2)When the police arrived he made a run

　　the door. (3)I had to eat lunch

　　the run. (4)Jack set off

　　a run. (5)Let’s go

　　a run across the fields. in for on at for 答案 touch on谈及，涉及 11. 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①那个问题他们根本没有提到，更谈不上讨论了。 They didn’t even

　　that question，let alone discuss it. ②不幸的是宇航员与地面上的科学家失去了联系。 Unluckily the astronauts

　　the scientists on earth. ③这是跟他们保持联系的最好的方式了。 It’s the best way

　　. touch on lost touch with to keep in touch with them 答案 (2)Guess what！I came across my primary school science teacher this morning，

　　I have lost touch for almost 20 years. A.of which

　　B.when C.with whom

　　D.who 解析　句意为：你猜怎么了，我今天早上遇到了小学科学老师，我和他几乎20年没有联系了。这里是定语从句，先行词是my primary school science teacher，定语从句中使用了词组lose touch with sb.所以缺少介词with和关系代词whom，故选C。 C 解析答案

　　This makes them difficult for some people to read，so they are often left to gather dust on shelves. 这使得一些人读起它们来很困难，因此它们经常被搁置在书架上，积满了灰尘。 12. 该句型中，宾语补足语主要由名词、形容词、介词、不带to的不定式和过去分词等充当。 当宾语比较长时，常常用“make＋it＋宾补＋宾语”这一结构，其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式短语或that引导的宾语从句。 句型公式：make＋宾语＋宾补 (1)The movie made her a star. 那部电影使她成了明星。 (2)She made it her business to find out who was responsible. 她一定要查清楚到底该谁负责。 (3)He made it clear that he objected. 她明确表示反对。 多维训练 (1)用所给词的适当形式填空 ①People who won’t work should be made

　　(work). ②They tried to make their voice

　　(hear) in the hubbub (喧闹). ③Our praises made her

　　(feel) proud. to work heard feel 答案 (2)New technologies have made

　　possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. A.that

　　B.this C.one

　　D.it 解析　句意为：新科技使得更快速更低廉地推出新产品成为可能。考查句型“make it＋adj.＋to do...”，其中it是形式宾语，不定式是真正的宾语。 D 解析答案 (3)He made himself

　　in spite of his

　　English. A.understand；broken B.understand；breaking　

　　C.understood；broken D.understood；breaking 解析　make himself understood让别人理解他；broken English 蹩脚的英语。 C 解析答案 Book 8

　　Unit

　　1 话题晨背

　　积累写作素材 自主排查

　　夯实基础知识 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点 1 2 3 妙笔生花

　　提高语用能力 4 话题词汇 话题晨背

　　积累写作素材 1.literature n.文学 2.mystery story怪诞小说 3.science fiction科幻小说 4.writing career写作生涯 5.come out/be published出版 6.attend school上学

　　7.drop out辍学 8.be translated into...被翻译为…… 9.adapt...for...把……改编为…… 10.the Nobel Prize in literature诺贝尔文学奖 经典语篇 根据提示用英语介绍二十世纪杰出的女性之一：海伦·凯勒(Helen Keller)。 内容要点如下： 1.海伦·凯勒：1880年6月出生于美国。她19个月大时，由于生病变得又聋又盲。从此她就生活在黑暗、寂静的世界里。 2.七岁时，她的父母给她找了一名老师——Miss Sullivan。Miss Sullivan在教海伦的过程中遇到了许多困难。由于海伦的坚强意志和智慧以及Miss Sullivan的技巧和耐心，她们克服了种种困难，取得了成功。 3.她完成了大学教育，获得了英语文学学位；致力于盲聋儿童的社会工作；著有多本著作，其中《我的一生》(The Story of My Life)最为著名。 注意：1.介绍须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条翻译； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯； 3.词数150左右。 参考词汇：意志和智慧will and intelligence；技巧和耐心skill and patience；英语文学学位a degree in English literature 佳作欣赏 Helen Keller was one of the greatest women in the 20th century.① She was born in America in June,1880.② When she was nineteen months old，she became blind and deaf because of a serious illness.From then on she lived in darkness and silence. Her parents were greatly worried.When she was seven，they found a teacher，Miss Sullivan，for her.Miss Sullivan had a lot of difficulties in teaching Helen Keller，who was blind and deaf.With Helen’s strong will and intelligence，combined with her teacher’s skill and patience，they overcame all the difficulties.③ Helen Keller became an able student and graduated from a college.She finally received a university degree in English literature.Later on she devoted all herself to helping the blind and deaf children.She wrote many books and The Story of My Life is a remarkable one.④ 思维发散 1.用分词结构连接第①、②句

　　2.用强调句型改写第③句

　　3.用非限制性定语从句改写第④句 Born in America in June,1880，Helen Keller was one of the greatest women in the 20th century. It was with Helen’s strong will and intelligence，combined with her teacher’s skill and patience，that they overcame all the difficulties. 答案 She wrote many books, among which The Story of My Life is a remarkable one. 返回 自主排查

　　夯实基础知识 A.写作单词 1.

　　(vt.& n.)

　　虐待；辱骂；滥用 2.

　　(adj.)

　　虚荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果的 3.

　　(n.)

　　暴力，暴行

　　4.

　　(n.& vt.)

　　救援，营救 5.

　　(n.)

　　名声，名誉 abuse vain violence rescue reputation 答案 重点单词 6.

　　(adj.) 铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的；

　　非常需要，渴望

　　(adv. ) 拼命地，绝望地 7.

　　(n.)

　　紧张气氛；紧张，烦躁；矛盾，对立

　　(adj.)

　　令人紧张的；神经紧张的；绷紧的，

　　不松弛的 8.

　　(adj.) 慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的，仁慈的

　　(adv.)

　　慷慨地；大方地

　　(n.)

　　慷慨，大方；宽宏大量 desperate desperately tension tense generous generously generosity 答案 9.

　　(adj.)

　　暴力的，粗暴的；猛烈的，强烈的

　　(n.)

　　暴力，暴行 10.

　　(vi.& vt.)

　　反抗，抵制，抵挡

　　(adj.)

　　抵制的；抵抗的；有抵抗力的

　　(n.)

　　反对，抵制，抵抗 11.

　　(n.)

　　威胁，恐吓

　　(vt.)

　　威胁，恐吓 12.

　　(vt.& vi.)

　　打算，计划，想要

　　(n.)

　　意图，目的；打算

　　(adj.) 故意的，蓄意的

　　(adv.)

　　故意地，蓄意地 violent violence resist resistant resistance threat threaten intend intention intentional 答案 intentionally B.阅读单词 13.poetry (n.)

　　14.fiction

　　(n.)

　　15.chapter

　　(n.)

　　16.twist

　　(n.)

　　17.plot

　　(n.)

　　18.rigid (adj.)

　　19.civil

　　(adj.)

　　20.theme

　　(n.)

　　21.millionaire

　　(n.)

　　诗歌 小说；虚构的事 (书的)章，篇，回；时期，时代 转折，转变 故事情节；阴谋，密谋 死板的，僵化的，固执的 有教养的，有礼貌的 主题，主题思想；主题音乐 百万富翁 答案 22.vice

　　(n.)

　　23.reform (vt.& vi.& n.)

　　24.envelope

　　(n.)

　　25.spit

　　(vt.& vi.)

　　26.chest

　　(n.)

　　27.rag

　　(n.)

　　28.debt

　　(n.)

　　29.holy (adj.)

　　30.monument

　　(n.)

　　恶行，恶习，罪恶 (使)改过自新，改造 信封 吐唾沫(表示愤怒或鄙视) 胸部，胸膛 破布，破衣服；抹布 债务，欠款 神圣的，圣洁的 纪念碑；纪念馆；纪念塑像；古迹 答案 31.adore

　　(vt.)

　　32.paragraph

　　(n.)

　　33.spring

　　(vi.)

　　(n.)

　　34.characteristic (n.)

　　(adj.)

　　character (n.)

　　35.novelist

　　(n.)

　　novel (n.)

　　热爱，喜爱，爱慕 段落 突然出现；跳，蹦 春天，春季 特征，特点 典型的，独特的，特有的 (书写或印刷)文字，符号；人物； 性格，特点 小说家 小说 答案 36.criminal

　　(n.)

　　(adj.)

　　crime (n.)

　　37.reunite (vt.& vi.)

　　unite

　　(vi.& vt.)

　　united (adj.)

　　罪犯 犯罪的，犯法的；刑法的，刑事的 罪，罪行 (使)重逢，再相聚；(使)再结合， 再联合 联合，团结；统一 联合的，团结的；统一的 答案 1.

　　与……无关 2.

　　出版，发行；结果为 3.

　　一次 4.

　　以……为背景 5.

　　决心做某事(通常指坏事) 6.

　　躲避；忙碌，不停地奔波 7.

　　达到，符合(期望) 8.

　　破烂不堪的，废旧的；筋疲力尽的 have nothing to do with come out at a time be set in be bent on (doing) sth. on the run 答案 重点短语 live up to worn out 9.

　　救援某人，帮助某人 10.

　　谈及，涉及 11.

　　目的是作为某物/

　　目的是做某事 12.

　　把……分成…… 13.

　　把……比作…… 14.

　　音调准确；演奏合调 come to one’s rescue touch on be intended to be/do sth. divide...into... compare...to... 答案 in tune 1.This

　　for some people to read，so they are often left to gather dust on shelves. 这使得一些人读起它们来很困难，因此它们经常被搁置在书架上，积满了灰尘。 2....，but Joe is a kind and simple man who

　　die

　　see any harm come to Pip. ……，但乔却是一个善良淳朴的人，他宁愿死也不愿意看到皮普受到任何伤害。 makes them difficult would rather than 答案 经典句式 3.Oliver

　　by the police and is taken to court. 奥利弗被警察抓住并被带到法庭上。 4.

　　，higher and higher，until it was a small dot in the sky. 它越飞越高，直到在空中变成一个小点。 gets arrested Up it flew 答案 返回 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点 vain adj.虚荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果的 1. make a vain attempt/effort徒劳的尝试/努力 in vain 徒劳地；无意义地 try in vain to do sth.枉费心机地做某事 (1)She is a vain woman. 她是个虚荣的女人。 (2)We made a vain attempt to make him change his mind. 我们想让他改变主意，但都是白费工夫。 (3)All the police’s efforts to find him were in vain. 警察想尽各种各样的办法要找到他，但是所有的努力都是徒劳的。 (4)They tried in vain to persuade him to give up smoking. 他们极力劝说他戒烟，但枉费了一番口舌。 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①成功后，他变得自负起来。 After his success,

　　. ②我们所有的努力都付之东流了，也就是说我们又失败了。

　　；that is to say，we failed again. he became vain All our efforts were in vain 答案 (2)It was too hard for the firefighters to get close to the burning building.All their attempts to rescue the people trapped were

　　. A.in place

　　B.in return C.in vain

　　D.in danger 解析　句意为：对于消防员来说接近燃烧的大楼太难了。所有营救被困人员的努力都是徒劳的。in place 在适当的位置，就绪；in return作为回报；in vain徒劳；in danger在危险中。 C 解析答案 resist vi.& vt.反抗，抵制，抵挡 2. 应试指导　后跟非谓语动词的考查 (1)resist the temptation抵制诱惑 resist doing抵制做…… can’t resist/help doing...忍不住做…… (2)resistance n.抵抗，反抗 (3)resistant adj.有抵抗力的 be resistant to耐……的；对……有抵抗力的 (1)Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution. 许多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。 (2)Seeing your picture，I couldn’t resist thinking of the days which we spent together. 看到这幅画，我不禁想起了我们一起度过的日子。 (3)Apart from its low cost，the appeal of iron as a building material lies in its strength，its resistance to fire，and its potential to span vast areas. 除了它的低成本以外，铁作为一种建筑材料的吸引力还在于它的强度，它的耐火性以及它被广泛使用的潜力。 (4)My boss was very resistant to my proposal at first but she finally broke down and accepted my idea.我的老板一开始对我的建议很抵触，但是最后她还是妥协了，接受了我的观点。