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2016届高考英语精品专题必做练习:单项选择(2)

发布时间:2017-03-24  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  -What do you do yesterday afternoon?-I went to the bookstore,___ some books and visited my uncle.

    A. to buy   B. bought

    C. Buy   D. buying

  --When _______ we meet again?--_______ it any time you like.

    A. will; Do   B. will; Make

    C. shall; Do   D. shall; Make

  Shakespeare’s play Hamlet

  into at least ten different films over the past years.

  A. had been made

  B. was made

  C. has been made D. would be made

  ________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.

  A. Staying

  B. Stayed

  C. To stay

  D. Stay

  —Is the letter from your mother?

  —Yes.But she ________the letter herself,because she doesn’t even know one word.

  A.needn’t have written B.can’t have written

  C.might not have written D.should not have written Kate

  ________

  on her new novel, which is supposed to come out next month.

  A.was working

  B.had worked

  C.will be working

  D.has been working

  -I heard Back Street would sing at the New Theater.-Where did you _____?

    A. pick that up   B. put that up

    C. make that up   D. take that up

  I know it’s normal for such a thing to happen,but we________it if we’d been more careful.

  A.need have avoided B.could have avoided

  C.will have avoided D.had avoided “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, ____ away.

  A. run

  B. running

  C. to run

  D. ran

  The author of the article believes that it is the test system,________teachers,that is responsible for the heavy burden of the middle school students nowadays.

  A.rather than B.or rather

  C.other than D.more than)In general, most tennis ________ on hard courts or on clay.

  A.plays

  B.is played

  C.has played

  D.has been played

  1.For years the government of that country________their responsibility when it comes to the mentally ill.A.ignoredB.is ignoring

  C.has ignoredD.ignoresI

  to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available

  A. went

  B. had gone

  C. would go

  D. would have gone

  In China,it is a traditional________to show respect to ancestors during the Qingming Festival.

  A.belief B.custom

  C.strength D.principle If we

  a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.

  A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked

  I ________ up to $5 000 by the time the new term begins in September.

  A.have saved

  B.will have saved

  C.will be saving

  D.had saved

  The company provides cheap Internet access.________,it makes shareware freely available.

  A.In addition B.In general

  C.In return D.In briefWe have every reason to believe that

  2010 World Expo in Shanghai will be

  success.

  A./; a B.the; / C.the; a D.a; a

  -----I think it _______ to smoke . ----- _______.

  A. was wring; Neither do I   B. wrong; So do I

    C. wrong; So I don’t   D. wrong; So I do

  Have you ever dreamed of staging a concert, ________ thousands of people are applauding and appreciating your music?

  A.at which

  B.when

  C.for which

  D.which

  More public kindergartens ________ preschool kids can spend their fun­filled childhood will be built this year.

  A.to which

  B.with whom

  C.in which

  D.from where

  Betty’s English is _______ than _______ in the class.

  A. much better; anyone else   B. far better; anyone else’s

    C. a lot better; anyone’s else   D. a great deal better; anyone’s else’s

  It is too early in the _____ to expect many visitors to the city.

    A. time   B. hour

    C. season   D. term

  I am looking forward to the day

  my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.

  A. as B. why C. when

  D. where

  —Look! Someone ________ the floor.

  —Well, it wasn't me. I went shopping just now.

  A.had swept

  B.has swept

  C.was sweeping

  D.is sweeping

  ——昨天下午你在干吗?——我去书店了,买了几本书然后去看了我的叔叔。

  【答案及简析】 B。 went,bought,visited是几个连续发生的动作。

  2.【译文】 -- 我们什么时候再相聚? --你喜欢何时见面都可以。

  【答案及简析】 D。 "完全可以"。其他不合题意。

  3.【答案】C

  【解析】考查动词时态。根据此句标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。故选C。

  4.【答案】C

  【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处考查动词不定式表目的,意为:晚间,我为了保持暖和,我就把柴炉加满。故选C。

  5.解析: 考查情态动词。句意为:——这封信是你母亲寄来的吧?——是的。但这封信不可能是她自己写的,因为她一个字也不认识。根据because引导的原因状语从句可知,此处应用can’t have done表示对过去发生的事很有把握的否定推测。

  答案: B答案:D 考查时态。句意:凯特一直忙着写她的新小说,因为下个月应该就要出版了。由句意可知,选现在完成进行时,表示一个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,而且还有可能持续下去。

  ——我听说Back Street将在新戏院演唱。——你从何处得到这个消息的?

  【答案及简析】 A。 pick up为"获悉或打听到消息"之意。

  8.解析: 考查虚拟语气。句意为:我知道发生这样的事情是正常的,但如果我们更小心一点儿的话,这样的事是可以避免的。根据句中的“if we’d been more careful”可知,此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,故用could/might/would have done结构。

  答案: B【答案】B

  【解析】

  试题分析:分词running与句中主语Janet为逻辑上的主谓关系,与句中谓语动词shout同时发生。本题大意,“你不能抓住我!”Janet喊着,逃跑了,故B正确。分词作状语的用法需要注意分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。

  解析: 句意为:这篇文章的作者认为:应该是考试制度,而不是老师,对当前中学生沉重的负担负责。rather than而不是;or rather更确切地说;other than除了;more than多于。

  答案: A答案:B 考查动词的时态和语态。play和tennis之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态,排除A、C两项;且根据句中的In general可知,这里表示一个客观事实,应用一般现在时。故B项正确。

  解析: 考查时态。句意为:多年来,该国政府忽视了他们对精神病患者的责任。句中有“for+时间段”,要用现在完成时。

  答案: C解析: 考查名词辨析。belief信任,信心,信仰;custom习惯,风俗;strength强项,长处,力量;principle法则,原则,原理。

  答案: B答案:B 考查动词时态。句意为:到九月新学期开始时我将会攒够5 000美元。by the time引导的是时间状语从句,在时间状语从句中,从句一般用现在时,主句一般用将来时;同时“by+时间”作时间状语时,谓语动词要用完成时,因此本句话主句谓语动词应用将来完成时,故选B。

  解析: 考查短语意义。in addition另外;in general总的说来;大体上;in return作为回报;in brief简言之。

  答案: AC考查冠词的用法。第一空特指2010年的世博会;第二空抽象名词具体化“一次成功的世博会”。

  --我认为抽烟不对。 --我也这样认为的。

  【答案及简析】 B。 前面是6123结构。后面是反意疑问句,与主句一致。

  20.答案:A 考查定语从句。句意为:你有没有梦想过举办一场音乐会,让成千上万的观众欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌?句子的先行词是concert,并在从句中作地点状语,代入从句后,需加介词at,故选A项“at which”,相当于关系副词where。

  答案:C 考查定语从句。句意为:今天将建立更多的公立幼儿园,学前儿童将在那度过充满乐趣的童年。根据固定搭配,spend time in some place/in doing/on sth.,由此可知,此处选用介词in,in which=where引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语,修饰先行词more public kindergartens。故答案C符合语境。

  Betty的英语比班上其他同学的好得多。

  【答案及简析】 B。 immediately可以作连词使用,相当于as soon as, the moment, the instant (一……就……),同时还考查了时态:从句用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态。

  23.【译文】 对这个城市来说,现在还不是旅游旺季。

  【答案及简析】 C。 that用来指已说过的人和事。so常跟在某些词,如think, hope, believe, expect , imagine, suppose等之后,替代肯定结构。

  24.【考点】考察定语从句

  【答案】C

  【解析】本题是一个定语从句,先行词是the day,后面的定语从句结构非常完整,所以使用关系副词when在句中做时间状语,同时引导起这个定语从句。句义:我一直都在期待着我的女儿能够阅读并理解我对她的感情的那一天。故C正确。

  【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.

  A. when

  B. where

  C. that

  D. which

  【答案】A

  【考点】考查定语从句。

  【解析】句意:音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间,在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。When引导的定语从句修饰an interval,when在从句中作时间状语。首先解析句子结构,判断从句类型,题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇,此时你可以买冰激凌。”题干的前半部分完整无缺,后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干的事,所以这是一个非限定性定语从句,先行词为interval,非限定性定语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明。由于从句部分不缺少主干成分,而且interval表时间,所以正确答案为A.

  答案:B 考查动词时态。——看!有人已经扫过地了。——嗯,不是我。我刚刚出去买东西了。根据“it wasn't me”可以推断出“扫地”这一动作已经完成,并结合语境分析,该动作的结果对现在的情况有影响,故用现在完成时。

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