2016届高考英语精品专题必做练习：单项选择（3）

　　We were stuck at the airport because of the heavy fog，otherwise we________here in time for the conference.

　　A．arrivedB．had arrived

　　C．would arriveD．would have arrivedHis explanation that he is at________loss what to do next doesn’t hold________water.

　　A．a；/B．a；the

　　C．the；/　D．/；/The old couple，________in the small village for years，can tell the names of all the villagers.

　　A．living 　B．lived

　　C．having lived　D．to have livedThe meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _____their discussion.

　　A

　　put aaway

　　B

　　take down

　　C carry on

　　D

　　look over

　　—John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?

　　—________. I'll be off to London then.

　　A. Either

　　B. Neither

　　C. Both

　　D. None

　　During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,

　　A. would recommend

　　B. had recommended

　　C. have recommended

　　D. were recommending

　　棗Don抰 look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.

　　棗Oh, yes.

　　others are weak, he is strong.

　　A. If

　　Bd r. Where

　　C. Though

　　D. When

　　Both sides are determined to get what they want，and there seems to be no possibility of________.

　　ApetenceBposition

　　CpetitionDpromiseThe weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I________the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.

　　A．couldn’t have taken　B．mustn’t have taken

　　C．needn’t have taken　D．didn’t need to takeMy house is the one with a red roof on the street. It ____ and you can find it easily.

　　A. stands up

　　B. looks out

　　C. sticks out

　　D. wipes out

　　【2017北京】32. --- So what is the procedure?

　　--- All the applicants

　　before a final decision is made by the authority.

　　A. interview

　　B. are interviewing

　　C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed

　　Mr Wang must have watched the film So Young last night，________？

　　A．mustn’t he

　　　B．hasn’t he

　　C．didn’t he

　　　D．needn’t he【2017辽宁】26. At no time______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.

　　A. they actually broke

　　B. do they actually break

　　C. did they actually break

　　D. they had actually broken

　　—When did

　　accident happen ?

　　—Let me see.

　　It was on

　　very hot afternoon in July so there was not much traffic in the street.

　　A. the : the

　　B. an :不填

　　C. an : the

　　D. the : a

　　Now, boys，I’ll

　　the story where I stopped yesterday．

　　A．take over

　　B．take on

　　C．take in

　　D．take up

　　I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.

　　A．thatB．it

　　C．thisD．oneNew words selected by the dictionary are closely linked to social phenomena. Instead of being merely words, they are ________ cultural symbols.

　　A．both

　　B．neither

　　C．either

　　D．all

　　_______ we know, hurricane is _______ to come.

　　　 A. As soon as; possible 　 B. As long as; probable

　　　 C. As far as; likely 　 D. As well as; perhaps

　　19.The lecture, ____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.

　　A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started

　　20.—Why do you look so worried?

　　—My computer broke down last week and my essay has been left________since.

　　A．finishedB．prepared

　　C．doneD．unfinished— ! Somebody has left the lab door open.

　　—Don't look at me.

　　A. Dear me B. Hi, there C. Thank goodness D. Come on

　　22.When he was a little boy，he ______ on the farm.

　　　 A. used to working 　 B. used to work

　　　 C. got used to work 　 D. was used to work

　　23.—What are they up to？It’s so noisy.

　　—Some students________a party.

　　A．have hadB．are having

　　C．had hadD．were having —Tom has played a lot of computer games recently.

　　—Yes，that might ________his failure in the mid­term examinations.

　　A．account for　B．answer for

　　C．ask forD．stand forMany people in China are ________ a “Hope Project”, helping poor children to get compulsory education．

　　A．taking on

　　B．taking out

　　C．working out

　　D．working on

　　解析：　考查虚拟语气。句意为：我们因为大雾被困在机场，否则就能及时赶上这儿的会议了。otherwise否则，后接与过去事实相反的含蓄虚拟语气，故用would/could/might have done结构，即D项正确。

　　答案：　D解析：　考查冠词。句意为：他对接下来该做什么感到困惑的解释说不通。第一空at a loss意为：困惑，不知所措，为固定短语；第二空hold water意为“站得住脚，合情合理，说得通”，也为固定短语。

　　答案：　A解析：　考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，主语The old couple和live之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且句中有表示一段时间的时间状语for years，因此用live的现在分词的完成式。

　　答案：　CC考查动词词组。Carry on继续进行。

　　【考点】考察时态

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】句义：在Jerry待在西安期间，他尝试了他的朋友向他推荐的几乎所有的食物。根据句义可知他的朋友向他推荐食物是在Jeery尝试的食物之前，句中已经使用了tried，所以推荐使用过去完成时。故B正确。

　　解析：　考查名词辨析。句意为：双方都决意得到他们想要的东西，似乎没有妥协的可能。competence能力，胜任，本领；composition成分，作品；competition竞争；compromise妥协，折中。

　　答案：　D解析：　考查情态动词。句意为：昨天天气很好，我本不必麻烦随身带伞的。根据句意可知C项正确。needn’t have done本没有必要做而做了。

　　答案：　CC考查动词短语词义辨析。stand up站立；look out小心； stick out突出；wipe out抹掉。

　　句意：它很突出，你会容易找到它的。故选C。

　　解析：　考查反意疑问句。句意为：王先生昨天晚上肯定看过电影《致我们终将逝去的青春》，是吧？如情态动词must＋have done表对过去的推测时，用did构成反意疑问句；根据反意疑问句中的前肯后否原则，所以答案为C。

　　答案：　CD考查冠词的用法。第一空特指双方都知道的“那次意外事故”；第二空泛指“某个炎热下午”。

　　D考查动词短语的词义辨析。此处take up继续（中断的话），接下来；take over 接管；take on 呈现；take in吸收，欺骗。句意：我要继续讲我昨天中断的故事。根据句意选D。

　　解析：　考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物；that指代the＋单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指；this作代词时没有类似的用法。

　　答案：　D答案：D　考查代词辨析。句意为：词典所选取的新词汇和社会密切相关。它们不仅仅是词汇，而且是文化的象征。根据语意可知，they表示的是“三者或三者以上”的概念。故答案选D。

　　【答案及简析】 C。 as/so far as we/I know,…是一个句型;第二个空考查likely的用法。

　　【答案】A

　　【考点】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。

　　【解析】根据last night可知start已经发生，故排除C、D（不定式常表将来），B（being done）一般表进行，也排除。非谓语动词的主动语态和被动语态 现在分词作定语

　　解析：　考查leave的用法及动词词义的辨析。句式结构：leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语，由上文中“看起来很着急”可知，论文应该还未完成，故选D项。

　　答案：　D【考点】考察交际用语

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】本题考察的是交际用语。Dear me天哪！（表示惊讶）Hi，there嗨，你好；Thank goodness谢天谢地；Come on加油；得了吧！句意：—天哪！有人让实验室的门开着。—不要看着我！不是我干的。根据句意可知前者对于实验室的门还开着很惊讶。故选择A项。

　　【答案及简析】 B。 used to do sth.意为"过去经常做某事"。be used to do sth.意为"被用来做某事"。be/get used to doing sth."习惯于做某事"。

　　解析：　考查动词的时态。根据问话人的问话内容可知，一些学生正在举行聚会，因此使用现在进行时。

　　答案：　B解析：　考查动词短语辨析。句意为：——Tom最近玩太多电脑游戏了。——是的，这也许是他期中考试失利的原因。A项表示“是……的说明(或原因)”，符合语境。B项表示“对……负责，因……受到谴责”；C项表示“要求，请求”；D项表示“代表”。

　　答案：　AD此题考查动词词组意义的区别。work on表示“从事某项工作，如设计、创作、研究等”； take on表示“呈现，接受”； take out表示“拿出”；而work out则表示“解决，做出（题目）”。