2016届福建省高考英语新题型训练：3

　　阅读“七选五”训练

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Getting older

　　No one really knows how and why people change as they get older.

　　36

　　Aging is a complex and varied process that varies in how it affects different people and organs. In fact, even in one person, different organ systems “age” at different rates.

　　At a certain point in our lives our body systems will begin to weaken.

　　37

　　It may become more difficult for us to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. In order to live longer, we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives.

　　38

　　A good diet plays an important role. The amount and the type of exercise we get are another two factors.

　　39

　　But scientists studying the aging problem want to know: Why do people grow old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer.

　　40

　　Many consider the later part of life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become less, but often we get better understanding of the world and ourselves.

　　What we consider the old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon. Who knows, with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries, rather than in years!

　　A. Many factors decide our health.

　　B. Our strength may become weaker.

　　C. Our living condition is yet another.

　　D. There is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes.

　　E. As for diet, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.

　　F. Also, no theory sufficiently explains all the changes of the aging process

　　G. Symptoms include a lack of energy, slow reactions, insomnia and poor memory.

　　答案：FBACD

　　语法填空训练

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　Keeping pleasant

　　He is a fool who cannot be angry, but he is really a wise man who will not.

　　The habit of

　　61

　　(keep) pleasant is indeed better than an income of a thousand dollars a year. The life

　　62

　　cheerfulness is like the severe winter lack of the sun. We all love cheerful company, but we are apt

　　63

　　(forget) that cheerfulness is a habit which can be

　　64

　　(cultivate) by all.

　　We find it very difficult to be gay when we are in distress. It requires great courage. We should never forget that to be cheerful when it is not easy to be cheerful

　　65

　　(show) greatness. Thorny may be our way, but

　　66

　　happy is the conqueror’s song!

　　The perfection of

　　67

　　(cheer) consists in the happy frame of mind. It is displayed in good temper and kind behavior. It arises

　　68

　　(part) from personal goodness of others. It sees the glory in the grass and the sunshine on the flower.

　　69

　　encourages happy thoughts, and lives in an atmosphere of peace. It costs nothing, and yet it is invaluable. It blesses its

　　70

　　(possess), and affords a large measure of enjoyment to others.

　　答案：

　　61. keeping

　　62. without

　　63. to forget

　　64.cultivated

　　65. shows

　　66. how

　　67. cheerfulness

　　68. partly

　　69. It

　　70. possessor

　　短文改错训练

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。She was born in Yugoslavia in the 1910. At the age of 20, she went to India, where she first works as a teacher. However, in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and trained to become a nurse. She was such kind that she began helping the poor, the sickness and the homeless in India. Beside, Mother Teresa opened many school and hospitals in poor countries. While she was traveled, she called on people to help those in trouble. In 1979, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the love and the service she had given to unfortunate people.

　　答案：

　　Mother Teresa is one of the greatest woman in the world.

　　women

　　She was born in Yugoslavia in the 1910. At the age of 20, she went to India, where she

　　first works as a teacher. However, in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and ∧ trained to

　　worked

　　was

　　become a nurse. She was such kind that she began helping the poor, the sickness and the

　　so

　　sick

　　homeless in India. Beside, Mother Teresa opened many school and hospitals in poor

　　Besides

　　schools

　　countries. While she was traveled, she called on people to help those in trouble. In 1979,

　　travelling

　　he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the love and the service she had given to

　　she

　　unfortunate people.