2016届高考英语专题冲刺复习：完形填空30

　　完形填空30

　　Animals can be of great fun, but it’s important to know

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　　to be safe when you’re with them. Both indoor animals and outdoor animals need to be

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　　kindly all the time. This means different things

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　　on the animal and the situation.

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　　a wild animal, being kind may mean staying far away

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　　the animal doesn’t feel threatened and so you stay

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　　.

　　Stepping outside can mean a world full of great animals to see —

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　　squirrels in trees to birds in flight. In some parts of the world, kids

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　　see slithery snakes, black bats,

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　　even cool coyotes. And don’t forget raccoons, skunks, and other critters

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　　come out in some places at night.

　　The rule in the great outdoors is simple: Don’t

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　　or go near an animal.

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　　some of these animals may look cool or even cute, leave them

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　　. These animals aren’t like regular pets. They’re not

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　　to being around people and may bite or attack if you come near them. They also might have rabies(狂犬病).

　　Don’t ever try to

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　　a wild animal. Bird feeders are OK, but other animals,

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　　they look hungry, shouldn’t ever be fed. When it comes to these animals, it’s better for everyone if you stay

　　____37

　　and check them out at the zoo, on the Internet, on TV nature shows, or in books.

　　If a pet looks sick or is injured, stay far away. An animal that

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　　loves to be petted may get very

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　　and even bite when it is feeling ill. Tell an adult so he or she can get

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　　for the animal.

　　21. A. what

　　22. A. taken care

　　23. A. depend

　　24. A. To

　　25. A. so

　　26. A. safe

　　27. A. like

　　28. A. should

　　29. A. or

　　30. A. what

　　31. A. touch

　　32. A. Because

　　33. A. outside

　　34. A. using

　　35. A. keep

　　36. A. however

　　37. A. closer

　　38. A. normally

　　39. A. happy

　　40. A. exercise B. why

　　B. served

　　B. look

　　B. With

　　B. and

　　B. dangerous

　　B. round

　　B. have to

　　B. and

　　B. that

　　B. look

　　B. Even

　　B. lonely

　　B. used

　　B. feed

　　B. if

　　B. closely

　　B. always

　　B. satisfied

　　B. hope C. how

　　C. protected

　　C. wait

　　C. As

　　C. but

　　C. threatened

　　C. from

　　C. will

　　C. but

　　C. those

　　C. feel

　　C. Although

　　C. alone

　　C. being used

　　C. attack

　　C. after

　　C. away

　　C. rarely

　　C. excited

　　C. plan D. which

　　D. treated

　　D. call

　　D. Treating

　　D. because

　　D. calm

　　D. not only

　　D. may

　　D. either

　　D. who

　　D. keep

　　D. Since

　　D. quietly

　　D. to be used

　　D. check

　　D. even if

　　D. far

　　D. often

　　D. upset

　　D. help

　　One night I went to Himeji, a city not far from Kobe. As I walked with my family along the river I saw a __20__. It was a young man who looked just like me. He was wearing a cap and smiling. Around his neck was a leather strap （皮带）and in his hands was a saxophone. He was __21___ the saxophone to his __22__ and just about to play. My family walked on up the river towards the castle __23__ I stayed there by the statue, __24__ of playing a saxophone on TV.

　　Two weeks later it was my birthday. Imagine my __25___ when I opened my present from my parents and found that it was a __26__! I put it to my lips to play, but it wouldn’t make a sound. Then Dad told me to read the __27___ book to find out what to do. After about 15 minutes the saxophone was ready to play. I __28__hard but I couldn’t get the saxophone to play. I was almost __29___ when suddenly the saxophone made the most beautiful sound – loud and clear like I __30__ the music of the man by the river in Kobe.

　　2．

　　A. car B. bus

　　C. train D. motorcycle

　　3．

　　A. bank

　　B. castle C. mountain

　　D. river

　　4．

　　A. closed

　　B. open

　　C. broken D. clear

　　5． A. low

　　B. lonely

　　C. loud D. deep

　　6．

　　A. man

　　B. statue

　　C. photo

　　D. picture

　　7．

　　A. playing

　　B. picking

　　C. lifting

　　D. rising

　　8． A. hands B. ears

　　C. eyes D. lips

　　9． A. though B. but C. so D. or

　　10． A. dreaming

　　B. pretending

　　C. admiring

　　D. observing

　　11． A. anger

　　B. regret C. sickness D. joy

　　12． A. guitar

　　B. drum C. saxophone

　　D. violin

　　13． A. music B. exercise C. instruction

　　D. note

　　14． A. blew

　　B. flew C. shook D. beat

　　15．

　　A. reading

　　B. crying C. talking

　　D. asking

　　16． A. made B. heard C. played D. imagined

　　Joy in the journey

　　If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.

　　Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to

　　. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “We plan to dig a hole all the way through the

　　!” one of the brothers volunteered

　　.

　　The older boys began to

　　, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was

　　. After a long silence, one of the

　　picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and many other kinds of insects. He

　　the lid and showed the wonderful

　　to the scoffing（嘲笑的）visitors. Then he said quietly and

　　, “Even if we don’t dig all the way through the earth, look at what we have found

　　the way!”

　　Their goal was far too ambitious, but it did cause them to dig. And that is

　　a goal is for — to cause us to move in the

　　we have chosen, in other words, to keep us

　　! But not every goal will be fully

　　. Not every job will end

　　. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every dream will be

　　. But when you fall

　　of your aim, perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things

　　my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging

　　life is lived. And I believe it is the joy in the journey, in the end, that truly

　　.

　　17．A. rest

　　B. work

　　C. watch

　　D. laugh

　　18．A. house

　　B. earth

　　C. wall

　　D. road

　　19．A. calmly

　　B. patiently C. excitedly

　　D. impatiently

　　20．A. laugh

　　B. think

　　C. stare

　　D. smile

　　21．A. important

　　B. difficult

　　C. impossible

　　D. interesting

　　22．A. passers-by

　　B. watchers C. visitors

　　D. diggers

　　23．A. moved

　　B. removed C. broke

　　D. pushed

　　24．A. contents

　　B. scenes

　　C. pictures

　　D. jars

　　25．A. properly

　　B. confidently

　　C. carefully

　　D. happily

　　26．A. in

　　B. along

　　C. to

　　D. out

　　27．A. what

　　B. how

　　C. where

　　D. which

　　28．A. way

　　B. direction

　　C. life

　　D. sight

　　29．A. thinking

　　B. moving

　　C. digging

　　D. living

　　30．A. made

　　B. prepared

　　C. kicked

　　D. achieved

　　31．A. hopelessly

　　B. pleasantly

　　C. surprisingly

　　D. successfully

　　32．A. come true

　　B. realized

　　C. made

　　D. treasured

　　33．A. short

　　B. lost

　　C. out

　　D. behind

　　34．A. breaking into

　　B. turning to

　　C. coming into

　　D. holding to

　　35．A. when

　　B. where

　　C. which

　　D. that

　　36．A. matters

　　B. happens

　　C. appears

　　D. exists

　　I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. “What is it? ”I wondered. Iit over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-scrawled. Immediately my mindback many years ago.

　　I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of Springfield, with a bag ofon my shoulder. On mythat day, I came to that company finally, whose owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there tohis workers whether they wanted any magazines.

　　off the rain like a wet dog, I entered Mr. Rader’s office. After a quick glance heme over to the fireplace. Noticing thein the top of my, he said, “Come with me! ”pulling me into his truck. Webefore a shoe store. Inside, a salesmanme with the finest pair of Oxfords I hadseen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got upthem. “We’d like a pair of new socks too, ”Mr. Rader said.

　　Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a, wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With tearful eyes, I read, “to others as you would have them do to you. ”He said affectionately(亲切地), “Jimmy, I want you toI love you. ”

　　I said goodbye, and for the first time Ia flicker of hope that somehow things would be all right. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, and love, and that would always make a.

　　37． A. readB. thoughtC. turnedD. passed

　　38． A. address B. list

　　C. message

　　D. information

　　39． A. brought B. approached

　　C. returned

　　D. traveled

　　40． A. magazines B. newspapers

　　C. notes

　　D. books

　　41． A. returns B. rounds

　　C. trips

　　D. arrivals

　　42．A. beg B. demand

　　C. tell

　　D. ask

　　43． A. Letting B. Giving

　　C. Turning

　　D. Shaking

　　44． A. followed B. led

　　C. watched

　　D. carried

　　45． A. hole B. mud

　　C. water

　　D. cover

　　46． A. coat B. shoe

　　C. sock

　　D. bag

　　47． A. pulled up B. took in

　　C. drove away

　　D. walked up

　　48． A. dressed B. fitted

　　C. shared

　　D. comforted

　　49．A. never B. already

　　C. ever

　　D. hardly

　　50． A. for B. with

　　C. on

　　D. in

　　51． A. pen B. paper

　　C. card

　　D. notebook

　　52．A. Do B. Give

　　C. Show

　　D. Lend

　　53．A. say B. know

　　C. consider

　　D. express

　　54．A. sensed B. predicted

　　C. lost

　　D. admitted

　　55． A. sadness B. challenge

　　C. kindness

　　D. intension

　　56． A. deal B. fortune

　　C. choice

　　D. difference

　　参考答案

　　1．

　　21------40

　　CDABA

　　ACDAB

　　ACCBB

　　DCADD

　　【解析】

　　2．B

　　3．D

　　4．A

　　5．C

　　6．B

　　7．C

　　8．D

　　9．B

　　10．A

　　11．D

　　12．C

　　13．C

　　14．A

　　15．B

　　16．D

　　【解析】 略

　　17．C

　　18．B

　　19．C

　　20．A

　　21．C

　　22．D

　　23．B

　　24．A

　　25．B

　　26．B

　　27．A

　　28．B

　　29．C

　　30．D

　　31．D

　　32．B

　　33．A

　　34．C

　　35．D

　　36．A

　　【解析】

　　试题分析：文章中作者讲了一个小故事，有两个兄弟要挖一个很深很深的坑，他们要把地球挖穿，又来了一对比他们年龄大的兄弟嘲笑他们说，这是不可能的，地球是不可能被挖穿的，兄弟两个说，虽然不能挖穿但他们也会有机会去经历这件事情也有很大的收获，这是他们的一个目标，人的一生只有有目标，才会朝着这个方向前进，不是所有的事情都能成功，但只有有了目标才有前进的动力。

　　17．C考查动词的词义。句意为：两个兄弟决定在他们的屋后挖一个很深的坑，正当他们工作的时候，一对年龄稍大的兄弟在旁边停了下来去注视他们两个，你们正在干什么呢，一个来访者问。rest vt 使休息，使轻松；work vt工作；watch vt观察，注视；laugh vt笑，嘲笑。来访者还不知道他们干什么，所以此处嘲笑是不恰当的，故答案应为C。

　　18．B考查名词的词义。句意为：我们正计划挖一个深坑，直到穿过地球。house n房子；earth n地球；wall n墙；road n路，第四个空的后面指出了这里是要挖穿地球，故答案应为B。

　　19．C 考查形容词的词义。句意为：当年长的兄弟问他们正在干什么的时候，他们兄弟中的一个很兴奋的回答，他们要挖穿地球。calmly adj 平静地，镇静地；patiently adj有耐心地；excitedly adj兴奋地；impatiently adj 不耐烦地。此处应表示兄弟两个对做这件事很兴奋。故答案应为C。

　　20．A 考查动词的意思。句意为：那对年长的兄弟开始去嘲笑，告诉年轻的兄弟，挖穿地球是不可能的. laugh vi嘲笑，讥笑；think vt认为，考虑；stare vi盯着；smile vi笑，微笑。这里是在讥讽这对兄弟，所以应为嘲笑，故答案应为A。

　　21．C 考查形容词的含义。句意为：那对年长的兄弟告诉他们挖穿地球是不可能的。important adj 重要的；difficult adj困难的；impossible adj 不可能的；interesting adj有趣的。故答案应为C。

　　22．D考查名词的词义。句意为：在沉寂了一会儿之后，挖洞兄弟中的一个捡起了一个里面挤满了蜘蛛，蠕虫，以及各种各样昆虫的罐子。paaser-by n 经过者，路过者；watchers n观察者，注视者；visitors n拜访者，参观者；diggers n挖掘者。故答案应为D。

　　23．B 考查动词的意思。句意为：他捡起罐子，把盖子移开。move vt移动，感动； remove vt移开，移走；break vt打破，打断；push vt推，推进。这里意为打开坛子，所以应为B。

　　24．A考查名词的意思。他打开罐子，显示出了里面奇妙的东西。content n 内容，所、包含的东西；

　　scene n 幕，一幕；picture n画，图画； jar n坛子，罐子。这里是指罐子里的东西。所以应为A。

　　25．B 考查副词的词义。句意为：他静静地自信地说，尽管我们挖不穿地球---.properly adj 合适地，

　　适当地；confidently adv自信地，有信心地；carefully adv小心地，仔细地； happily adv 愉快地，幸福地。

　　故答案应为B。

　　26．B 考查介词的词义。句意为：尽管我们挖不穿地球，看一下我们沿路发现的东西吧。in prep在---里面；along prep沿着，顺着；to prep表趋向，相对于；out prep在---外面。along the way 沿路的意思。故答案应为B。

　　27．A考查连词的用法。句意为：他们的目标也许太大了，但是这促使他们挖了起来，那就是那们目标所追求的东西。此处为表语从句，且表语从句中for缺少宾语，引导表从且在从句中做宾语故答案应为A。

　　28．B 考查名词词义。句意为：那就是我们的目标，致使我们朝着我们选择的方向前进。way n方

　　法，路；direction n方向，指导；life n生活，生存；sight n视力，风景。朝着我们选择的方向前进。故答案

　　应为B。

　　29．C考查动词词义。句意为：换句话说，是让我们一直挖下去。thingking vt 思考，考虑；moving vt动，移动；digging vt挖，掘；living vt生活，居住。他们选择的方向就是一直挖下去，故答案应为C。

　　30．D 考查动词的词义。句意为：但是不是每一个目标都能实现。made vt制造，使得； prepare vt 准备；kicked vt踢；achieved vt实现，完成，achieve one’s goal 实现目标的意思，故答案应为D。

　　31．D 考查副词的意思。不是每一份工作都以成功而告终。hopelessly adv 无望地，绝望地；pleasantly adv 高兴地，愉悦地；surprising adv令人吃惊地；successfully adv成功地；故答案应为D。

　　32．B 考查动词的意思。不是每一个希望都能到达，不是每一份爱都能持续，不是每一个梦想都能

　　实现.come true 实现；realize 意识到，实现；make 制造，使得；treasure 珍藏，珍爱。come true 也可作实

　　现讲，但是不及物，没有被动语态，故应为B。

　　33．A 考查形容词的意思。句意为：但是当你不足以到达你的目标时，你会说，那就看一下我在路

　　上看到的东西吧。short of 不足，短缺； lost of丢失，失去； out of在—外面；behind 在---后面。故答案

　　应为A。

　　34．C考查动词短语的意思。句意为：因为我在努力的尝试一些事情，看一下闯入我生活的美好的

　　东西吧。breaking into 破门而入；turning to转向；coming into进入； holding to 举办，支持。故答案应为C，

　　进入我的生活。

　　35．D考查形容词的含义。句意为：正是在挖掘的过程中，生活才有生命的气息。强调句型：It is +

　　被强调部分+that+被强调部分+that+剩余部分。故答案应为D。

　　36．A 考查动词的意思。句意为：旅途中的乐趣才是重要的。本题目中也是强调句型，强调了句子的主语。matter vi 重要，要紧；happen vi 发生；appear vi出现； exist vi存在，生存。故答案应为A。

　　【考点】考查哲理类文章的理解及词汇辨析。

　　37．

　　38．

　　39．D

　　40．

　　41．

　　42．

　　43．

　　44．

　　45．

　　46．

　　47．A

　　48．B

　　49．

　　50．

　　51．

　　52．

　　53．B

　　54．

　　55．C

　　56．

　　【解析】

　　作者偶然翻开卡片, 思绪回到从前, 恩情永生难忘, 世界如此温暖。一张卡片, 一位好人, 一段美好的人生回忆。

　　37．选C。习语搭配题。作者看到这张卡片后, 把它“翻过来”去看卡片背面的内容。turn over表示“翻转”。

　　38．选C。逻辑推理题。在卡片的背面, 有草草的手写的“信息”, 字都退色了。message一般指口头传递的或书写的信息, 是可数名词。D项通常指消息、情报、资料等, 是不可数名词, 故排除。

　　39．选D。逻辑推理题。看到卡片上的内容, 作者的思绪立刻“回”到了多年以前。

　　40．选A。词汇复现题。根据第二段最后一句中的“magazines”可知作者当时背着一包“杂志”。

　　41．选B。词语辨析题。作者当天转了几圈后, 最终来到了那家公司。

　　42．选D。词语辨析题。Mr. Rader总是把作者带到那里, “询问”他的员工是否想购买作者的杂志。

　　43．选D。习语搭配题。作者像一只落汤鸡一样“抖落”身上的雨水, 走进了他的办公室。shake off“抖掉, 甩掉”, 符合语境。

　　44．选B。习语搭配题。他匆匆地看了一眼, 发觉作者的窘况后, 把作者“领”到壁炉旁。lead sb. to把某人领到……。

　　45．选A。词语辨析题。本段的后半部分提到他为作者购买了一双新鞋, 由此可推知他注意到了作者的鞋上有“洞”。

　　46．选B。词汇复现题。由上文情景和下文的a shoe store可知答案为B。

　　47．选A。词语辨析题。他们将车“停”在一家鞋店前。pull up“停车, 停止”, 符合题意。后三项分别表示“理解, 吸收”、“开走”、“走近”, 都不符合语境。

　　48．选B。词语辨析题。售货员给作者挑选了一双非常合适的鞋, 此处fit用作动词, 意为“使适合”。

　　49．选C。逻辑推理题。这是作者“曾经”见到过的最好的一双牛津鞋。

　　50．选D。词语辨析题。作者穿上这双鞋站起来后, 感觉自己大约有十英尺那么高, in them表示的是in the shoes。

　　51．选C。词汇复现题。文章第一段提到作者看到那张“卡片”后, 思绪回到了从前, 此处与之相呼应。

　　52．选A。词汇复现题。根据本句后半部分中的“do to you”可知此空应用Do。本句的意思是“己所不欲, 勿施于人”。

　　53．选B。词语辨析题。他亲切地说: “吉米, 我想让你知道我爱你。”

　　54．选A。词语辨析题。作者第一次“感觉到”希望的闪现, 不管怎样, 事情总会好起来的。

　　55．选C。逻辑推理题。根据上文叙述的Mr. Rader帮助作者推销杂志以及给作者买鞋等可知他是一个非常善良的人。

　　56．选D。习语搭配题。世界上有了像Mr. Rader这样的人, 就有了希望、善良和关爱, 世界也会因此而不同。make a difference表示“有影响, 起作用”。前三项分别表示“交易”、“财富”、“选择”, 显然有悖文意。

　　I used to live in Kobe in Japan. On my way home on the __16__ every evening I used to look for a

　　man who often played his saxophone near the __17___. He always looked upriver towards the mountains and he always looked so happy. I couldn’t hear his music because the windows were __18__ on the bus but I imagined it to be __19__ and clear. I wanted to be like that man.