近三年高考（2017-2016）英语试题分项版解析：专题02 代词、介词和介词短语（原卷版）

　　专题2 代词、介词和介词短语

　　2016年高考题

　　1.【2016·天津】2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.

　　A. out of control

　　B. out of date

　　C. out of sight

　　D. out of reach

　　2.【2016·浙江】3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.

　　A. that

　　B. this

　　C. one

　　D. it

　　3.【2016·浙江】6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable.

　　A. Or else

　　B. In short

　　C. By the way

　　D. For one thing

　　4.【2016·浙江】7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.

　　A. on

　　B. in

　　C. at

　　D. about

　　5.【2016·浙江】18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming years

　　A. little more

　　B. no more

　　C.much more

　　D.many more

　　2015年高考题

　　1.【2015·重庆】2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.

　　everybody B. nobody

　　C. anybody

　　D. somebody

　　2.【2015·重庆】10.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.

　　A. below B. on

　　C. at

　　D. above

　　3.【2015·浙江】3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?

　　A. about

　　B. to

　　C. with

　　D. over

　　4.【2015·浙江】12. How would you like

　　if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

　　A. them

　　B. one

　　C. those

　　D. it

　　5.【2015·浙江】17. These comments came

　　specific questions often asked by local newsmen.

　　A. in memory of

　　B. in response to

　　C. in touch with

　　D. in possession of

　　6.【2015·天津】2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.

　　A. that

　　B. one

　　C. it

　　D. this

　　7.【2015·浙江】10. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.

　　A. As a result

　　B. In addition

　　C. By contrast

　　D. In conclusion

　　8.【2015·陕西】12.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.

　　A. on

　　B. by

　　C. in

　　D. at

　　9.【2015·陕西】13. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against .

　　A. another

　　B. the other

　　C. other

　　D. either

　　10.【2015·福建】21.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but _________contained any useful suggestions.

　　A. all B. none C. either D. Neither

　　11.【2015·福建】22._______A common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform.

　　A. of B. on C. to D. with

　　12.【2015·福建】32.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.

　　A. in view of B. in need of

　　C.in touch with 　D. in harmony with

　　A. thanks to

　　B. regardless of

　　C. aside from

　　D. but for

　　14.【2015·安徽】33.They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.

　　A. out of date

　　B. out of order

　　C. around the clock D. around the corner

　　15.【2015·湖北】30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.

　　A.in advance

　　B.in detail

　　C. in total

　　D. in general

　　专题02 代词、介词和介词短语

　　代词

　　1.【2017·全国大纲卷】25.—Who’s that at the door?

　　—is the milkman.

　　A. He

　　B. It C. This D. That

　　2.【2017·全国大纲卷】28.I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age.

　　A. anywhere B. anybody C. anyhowD. anything

　　3.【2017·重庆卷】1. A smile costs _______, but gives much.

　　A. anything

　　B. something

　　C. nothing

　　D. everything

　　4.【2017·山东卷】4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.

　　A. that

　　B. this

　　C. it

　　D. her

　　Icall, in the morning or afternoon?

　　----___. I’ll be in all day.

　　Any

　　B. None

　　C. Neither

　　D. Either

　　6.【2017·四川卷】1. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked     ______ and moved to Cambridge.

　　A. both                         B. neither               C. none                 D. either

　　7.【2017·福建卷】21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in,knives and forks.

　　A. another

　　B.others

　　C.both

　　D.all

　　8.【2017·江苏卷】34. Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.

　　A. something

　　B. anything

　　C. everything

　　D. nothing

　　9.【2017·陕西卷】21. I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.

　　A. it

　　B. you

　　C. one

　　D. this

　　10.【2017·安徽卷】24．You can ask anyone for help.

　　here is willing to lend you a hand.

　　A. One

　　B. No one

　　C. Everyone

　　D. Someone

　　3. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California  

　　   became a state in 1850.

　　   A. each                  B. it                 C. this                 D. one

　　介词和介词短语

　　1.【2017·全国大纲卷】29.September 30 is the day_______which you must pay your bill.

　　A. by B. for C. with D. in

　　2.【2017·重庆卷】7. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road.

　　A. on

　　B. along

　　C. from

　　D. off

　　3.【2017·北京卷】23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.

　　A. by

　　B. in

　　C. for

　　D. until

　　4.【2017·天津卷】6. _______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.

　　A. In reply to

　　B. In addition to

　　C. In charge of

　　D. In place of

　　5.【2017·江西卷】25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence.___; it could just put you in debt.

　　A.

　　In other words

　　B. All in all

　　C.

　　As a result

　　D. On the other hand

　　6.【2017·江西卷】33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth.

　　A. without

　　B.

　　despite

　　C.

　　in

　　D. to

　　7.【2017·福建卷】22. Our club is open to everyone____age, sex or educational background.

　　A. due to

　　B.except for

　　C.along with

　　D.regardless of

　　8.【2017·湖北卷】Check carrots，potatoes, onions and any other vegetables and immediatelyuse or throw away anywhich show signs of rotting.

　　A. in demand B. in store C. on loan D. on sale

　　9.【2017·江苏卷】24. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.

　　A. in place

　　B. in order

　　C. in shape

　　D. in fashion

　　10.【2017·陕西卷】14. The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.

　　A. by

　　B. of

　　C. in

　　D. with

　　11.【2017·浙江卷】10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers  without asking for anything ______ .

　　   A. in return            B. in common           C. in turn               D. in place

　　12.【2017·浙江卷】17. People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______   expression.

　　   A. from             B. over                 C. with               D. for

　　13.【2017·浙江卷】18. There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.

　　   A. Above all         B. As a result             C. In addition         D. As a matter of fact

　　2017年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空

　　专题02—代词、介词和介词短语

　　1.【2017·浙江卷】Half of ______ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.

　　A. these

　　B. some

　　C. ones

　　D. those

　　2. [2017·陕西卷] Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost

　　______ of her enthusiasm for life.

　　A. some

　　B. neither

　　C. none

　　D. All

　　3. [2017·课标全国卷Ⅱ] It's an either－or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ________.

　　A．others

　　B. either

　　C．another

　　D. both

　　4.[2017·重庆卷] Recyclingis one way to protect the environment; reusing is

　　________.

　　A．another

　　B．the other

　　C．one another

　　D．one

　　5． [2017·天津卷] At our factory there are a few machines similar to________

　　described in this magazine.

　　A. them

　　B. these

　　C．those

　　D．ones

　　6. [2017·四川卷] The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than

　　________

　　on the small ones.

　　A. one

　　B. this

　　C. that

　　D. it

　　7.[2017·山东卷] I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like ________ of them very much.

　　A. either

　　B. any

　　C．each

　　D. another

　　8． [2017·江西卷] ________ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn't love it.

　　A. Anybody

　　B. Everybody

　　C. Nobody

　　D. Somebody

　　9. [2017·辽宁卷] To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then

　　________

　　of her colleagues.

　　A．that

　　B．one

　　C．ones

　　D．those

　　10. [2017·安徽卷] This project requires close teamwork. ________ will be achieved unless we work well together.

　　Nothing

　　B．Anything

　　C．Something

　　D．Everything

　　11. [2017·浙江卷] It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ______, I’ll set the table.

　　A. As a result

　　B. On the whole

　　C. In the meanwhile

　　D. As a matter of fact

　　12. [2017·陕西卷] The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will.

　　A. in particular

　　B. in turn

　　C. in charge

　　D. in time

　　13. [2017·课标全国卷Ⅰ] It was a real race

　　________

　　time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.

　　A. over

　　B. by

　　C. for

　　D. against

　　14. [2017·山东卷] The Smiths are praised

　　________ the way they bring up their children.

　　A. from

　　B. by

　　C. at

　　D．for

　　15. [2017·课标全国卷Ⅱ] A serious study of physics is impossible

　　________

　　some knowledge of mathematics.

　　A. against

　　B. before

　　C. beyond

　　D. without

　　16. [2017·江苏] I am always delighted whenI receive an e－mail from you ________．the party on July 1sh.I shall be pleased to attend”．

　　On account of

　　B．In response to

　　C．In view of

　　D．With regard to

　　17. [2017·辽宁卷] ________everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.

　　By means of

　　B．On behalf of

　　C．In search of

　　D．For fear of

　　18.[2017·湖北] An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.

　　at random

　　B．by chance

　　C．in turn

　　D．on occasion

　　19. [2017·北京卷] I have an appointment

　　________

　　Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.

　　A. to

　　B. off

　　C. with

　　D. from