2017届高考英语大一轮复习课件：必修1 unit1 Friendship（新人教版）

　　4.Some people avoid small talk because they dislike

　　(discuss) things like traffic or weather.(2015·安徽) 5.She was cleaning out the attic(阁楼) one day when she came across an old

　　(dust) manuscript(手稿).(2017·陕西) 6.It was the first time that I

　　(leave) my parents.(2011·广东) 7.We won’t start the work

　　all the preparations have been made.(2017·天津) 8.Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while

　　(work) towards reaching health and fitness goals.(2015·福建) discussing dusty had left until working 答案 9.

　　was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic that Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.(2017·重庆) 10.There’s a note pinned to the door

　　(say) when the shop will open again.(2017·山东) It saying 答案 短语填空 go through，a series of，in order to，no longer，suffer from，get along with 1.However，to get a happy home life，we have to

　　them as well as possible.(2017·湖南) 2.The astronauts

　　a carbon­-dioxide headache when they exercise in one place for a long time.(2015·湖北) 3.I can

　　remember which boy it was that summer evening who broke the silence with a question.(2017·浙江) get along with will suffer from no longer 答案 4.The author’s mother told him to borrow a book

　　help cure him of his reading problem.(2015·天津) 5.One year，through

　　unhappy events，it all fell apart. (2017·江苏) 6.As you

　　this book，you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.(2015·湖南) in order to a series of go through go through，a series of，in order to，no longer，suffer from，get along with 答案 完成句子 1.六个志愿者在绳子的帮助下滑下悬崖，经过90分钟的搜索后，放弃了能活着找到她的一切希望。 Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of

　　after a 90­minute search.(2015·陕西) 2.这是她第三次赢得比赛，让我们大家很惊讶。 It is the third time that

　　，which has surprised us all.(2017·陕西) finding her alive

　　she has won the race 答案 3.仅仅用她从村庄里买来的一些简单的东西，女主人就做了一顿如此丰盛的晚餐。

　　the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.(2010·安徽) 4.尽管见到我们很惊讶，教授还是热情地欢迎了我们。

　　，the professor gave us a warm welcome.(2010·大纲全国Ⅱ) 5.——很抱歉，妈妈，我的面试又失败了。 ——噢，真是太糟糕了，你本应该做好充分准备的。 —Sorry，Mum！I failed the job interview again. —Oh，it’s too bad.You

　　full preparations.(2015·福建)

　　It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village that Though surprised to see us 答案 should have made 1.要想拥有朋友，你必须做一个诚实的人。 2.首先最好加入些俱乐部并多参加活动以结识陌生人。 3.其次，一旦你有了朋友，要学会去关心他们。 4.在任何时候不要忽视他们。 5.最后但同样重要的是，要和他们好好相处，并经常和他们面对面地交流。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用first，second，last but not least等连接词。 写作素材 (关于友谊) 微写作 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)

　　In order to have friends，you have got to be an honest person.First， you’d better join some clubs and join in some activities to meet new people.Second，once you have friends，try to be concerned about them.Don’t ignore them at any time.Last but not least，you should get along well with them and often communicate with them face to face. 答案 返回

　　suffer v.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨(to be badly affected)；遭受，经受(experience)；得……病 3. (1)suffer pain/defeat/hardship 遭受痛苦/失败/艰难 suffer from受……折磨；患……病 (2)suffering n.痛苦；苦恼；让人痛苦的事 (3)sufferer n.受害者；受难者 (1)His leg was broken and he suffered great pain. 他的腿断了，遭受了巨大痛苦的折磨。 (2)This act hurt the people of all countries that once suffered from Japanese aggression and colonial rule. 这种行为是对曾经遭受日本侵略和殖民统治的各国人民感情的伤害。 (3)He seemed to take pleasure in our suffering. 他似乎对我们的痛苦幸灾乐祸。 特别提醒 suffer和suffer from一般不用于被动语态。 特别提醒 (1)单句语法填空 ①He has suffered

　　the lung cancer for many years. ②The

　　(suffer) has decided to give up smoking. ③Drought continues to annoy many parts of China，with tens of thousands

　　(suffer) water shortages and millions of others affected. (2)同义句改写

　　(用非谓语动词短语作状语连接上题①②两句) 多维训练 from sufferer suffering Having suffered from the lung cancer for many years，the sufferer

　　has decided to give up smoking. 答案

　　add up合计，加起来；合情理；说得通 4. add up to加起来达到，总计为；总的来讲；等于说 add to增添 add...to...把……加到……里 应试指导　add非谓语动词作定语或状语的考查 (1)Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 (2)The heavy rain added to the difficulty in rescuing the buried people. 大雨增加了营救被掩埋群众的困难。 (3)“China’s space program will not stop at the moon，” added Sun Huixian，a senior Chinese space official.“Our target is deep space.” 一位中国资深太空官员孙辉先补充说：“中国的太空项目不会止步于月球，中国的目标是外太空。” 图解助记 图解助记 (1)单句语法填空 ①Rude words，name­-calling，and accusation only add fuel

　　the emotional fire. ②The teacher asked me if I was ready，

　　(add) that everybody was waiting for me at the school gate. ③It was raining cats and dogs，thus

　　(add) to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquake-­stricken areas. ④Hearing how others react to the book you have just read creates an

　　(add) pleasure.(2017·浙江) 多维训练 to adding adding added 答案 (2)一句多译 三加四等于七。 ①

　　(make/equal) ②

　　(add up to) ③

　　(add...to...) (3)单句改错 I don’t want to add your trouble.

　　Three added to four makes/equals seven. Three and four add(s) up to seven. If you add three to four，you get seven. add后加to 答案 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点

　　ignore v.不理睬；忽视；不顾 5. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)They fought a long battle against prejudice and

　　(ignore). (2)He felt himself very

　　(ignore). (3)

　　(ignore) the past means complete betrayal. (4)I am quite ignorant

　　what they intend to do. ignorance ignorant Ignoring of/about 答案

　　recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得 6. 多维训练 (1)她重感冒已经痊愈了。 She

　　her bad cold. (2)不一会儿，她冷静下来，不再哭了。 She soon

　　and stopped crying. has recovered from recovered herself 答案

　　go through经历；经受；仔细查看；(法律等)通过，通过(考试等)；用完；浏览 7. 多维训练 写出下列句子中go through的汉语意思 (1)North Korea most resembles Stalin’s Russia or Mao’s China going through the horrors of the cultural revolution.

　　(2)Someone had broken into the office and gone through all the drawers.

　　经历 仔细查看 答案 (3)He’d gone through all his money by the end of the first week of his holiday.

　　(4)John went through the magazine quickly.

　　(5)The law has now gone through.

　　用完 浏览

　　(法律等)通过 答案

　　set down 放下；记下；让……下车；登记 8. 多维训练 短语填空 set down，set off，set up，(be) set in，set out (1)I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and

　　specific rules against such behaviour. (2)She

　　the new laptop which she bought for her brother on the table and went out for supper. set up set down 答案 (3)The wide popularity of the Korean music Gangnam Style

　　heated discussions about people’s tastes nowadays. (4) —Have you finished your homework yet? —Not yet，I

　　to do it just a few minutes ago. (5)—Have you watched Gravity，considered the best film in 2017? —Yes.It is a survival story

　　in space. has set off set out set in set down，set off，set up，(be) set in，set out 答案

　　get along with和……相处；进展 9. 多维训练 短语填空 get along with，get around，get across，get over (1)News soon

　　that he had resigned. (2)No matter how I explain，I just can’t

　　it

　　to her. (3)They

　　many difficulties in their English study. (4) —How are you

　　your study? —Quite well.I got an “A” in a maths exam. got around get across got over getting along with 答案 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点

　　While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗的时候，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。 10. (1)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中含有动词be时，可将从句的主语和be动词一起省略。 (2)当从句中含有it＋be时，可将it和be省略。 (3)掌握下列短语：if any如果有的话；if so如果是这样的话；if ever如果曾经有的话；if not如果不这样的话 句型公式：状语从句的省略现象 (1)He won’t come unless (he is) invited. 除非受到邀请，他才肯来。 (2)Whenever (it is) possible，they would stop him and ask him the three questions. 可能的话，他们就让他停下来问他这三个问题。 (3)What action，if any，do you take? 若有的话，你会采取什么措施？ 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise，if

　　(carry) out regularly，can improve our health. ②—Who should be responsible for the accident? —The boss，not the workers.They just carried out the order as

　　(tell). ③It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine.If

　　，we’d better take it to the garage immediately. carried told so 答案 (2)同义句改写 ①Whenever I am informed of a party，I feel excited.(改为省略句)

　　，I feel excited. ②The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if adapted for television，would be a hit.(改为完全句) The director was fully convinced that this moving story，

　　，would be a hit. Whenever informed of a party if it was adapted for television 答案

　　I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 11. 句型公式：It is/was...that...强调句型 (1)强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分(若被强调的是人，可用that或who；若被强调的部分是其他时，一律用that)。另外要注意：本句型不能用于强调原句的谓语动词。 (2)强调句的一般疑问句结构为：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who...? (3)强调句的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that...? (4)对not...until...句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的结构为：It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。 (1)In a word，it is polite words that will make your life become convenient. 总之，礼貌用语会使你的生活更方便。 (2)It was not until the area was seriously polluted that they realized that it was high time to take action to stop pollution. 直到这个地方被严重污染了他们才认识到该采取行动阻止污染了。 (1)单句语法填空 It’s not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do

　　makes life happy. (2)用强调句型强调下列句子中的划线部分 ①I didn’t leave until he came.

　　②Who does this place belong to?

　　多维训练 that It was not until he came that I left. Who is it that this place belongs to? 答案 ③I wonder what you were doing at this time yesterday.

　　④He came to see us yesterday.

　　I wonder what it was that you were doing at this time yesterday. It was yesterday that he came to see us. 答案

　　The dark，rainy evening，the wind，the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power；it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face... 漆黑的夜晚，风雨交加，电闪雷鸣，我全然被这种力量镇住了，这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… 12. 句型公式：It/This/That is/was/will be the first/second/...time that... (1)当主句为一般现在时或一般将来时时，从句的谓语动词用现在完成时；当主句为一般过去时时，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。 (2)It is (about/high) time that＋主语＋did (过去时)/should do...到了某人做……的时候了。 (3)It is time (for sb.) to do...到了(某人)做……的时候了。 (4)It/There was a time when...那是/曾有……的时期。 (1)It was the second time that he had gone to her help. 这是他第二次帮她了。 (2)It is time that we made/should make a decision. 是我们作出决定的时候了。 (3)It is time for us to go to school. 到了我们上学的时候了。 (4)There was a time when I would have responded，but nothing good ever seemed to come of that. 曾有一段时间我有求必应，但是没发现有什么好处。 (1)单句语法填空 ①This is the first time that I

　　(hear) him sing. ②It was the third time that the boy

　　(be) late. ③It is high time that we

　　(take) immediate action to solve the problem. ④It’s time for us

　　(get) together. ⑤There was a time

　　everyone’s opinion was mine as well. 多维训练 have heard had been took/should take to get when

　　答案 (2)单句改错 ①It will be the first time that I had eaten so much.

　　②That was the fourth time when she had rung you in a week.

　　③It is time that we have supper.

　　had→have when→that have→had或have前加should 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.Be careful if you smoke or have an

　　(户外的) fire or barbecue—make sure ashes are cold before leaving.(2015·江苏) 2.One Sunday，Nicholas，a

　　(十几岁的青少年)，went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.(2015·北京) 3.This is

　　(正是) what reading should be and in school so seldom is—an exciting，joyous adventure.(2015·浙江) outdoor teenager exactly 答案 4.You may feel all the training a waste of time，but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be

　　(感激的) you did it.(2015·陕西) 5.Astonishingly，the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the

　　(整个的) operation，and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.(2015·湖南) grateful entire 答案 单句语法填空 1.In 2017，I

　　just

　　(recover) from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer’s conference in Orlando，Florida. (2017·安徽) 2.Walking towards the scene，Tenyson became very upset

　　what had happened to the couple.(2017·福建) 3.As a grassroots singer，she reads everything she can get hold of

　　(concern)

　　music，and takes every opportunity to improve herself.(2017·福建) had recovered about concerning 答案 Book 1

　　Unit 1 话题晨背

　　积累写作素材 自主排查

　　夯实基础知识 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 话题词汇 1.apologize v.道歉；辩解；赔不是 2.quarrel n.吵架；反目；vi.吵架；争论；挑剔 3.frank adj.坦诚的 4.disagree vi.不同意；不一致；争执 5.anxious adj.焦虑的；担忧的；渴望的；急切的 6.accompany vt.陪伴，伴随 7.share sth.with sb.与某人分享/合用某物 8.break up(使)(关系等)破裂 9.get along/on with与……相处 10.have...in common(与……)有共同之处 话题晨背

　　积累写作素材 经典语篇 (2017·重庆) 请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。 “My friend falls，I laugh；my phone falls，I cry.” 要求：1.就此材料发表你的看法；

　　2.紧扣材料，有明确的观点；

　　3.词数不少于60。 佳作欣赏 My Friend Falls，I Laugh；My Phone Falls，I Cry. Nowadays，everyone has a phone.We can’t imagine what life would be like without phones.① However，I think sometimes we attach too much importance to our phones so that we ignore our friends.② If a friend is in need，we won’t reach out our hands in time.By contrast，if our phones are lost，we will be very sad. With this technology，many people are losing the opportunity to talk to friends face to face.It’s high time that we worked together to change the situation.③ As the saying goes，“A life without a friend is a life without the sun.”④ Friends are more important than phones. 思维发散 1.用if条件句改写第①句

　　2.用短语pay attention to及so...that...结构改写第②句

　　3.用should虚拟语气结构改写第③句

　　4.用短语just like改写第④句

　　We can’t imagine what life would be like if we don’t have phones. However，I think sometimes we pay so much attention to our phones that we ignore our friends. It’s high time that we should work together to change the situation. Just like the saying goes，“A life without a friend is a life without the sun.” 答案 返回 自主排查

　　夯实基础知识 A.写作单词 1.

　　　(adj.)

　　心烦意乱的；不适的；不安的

　　(vt.)

　　使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻 2.

　　(vt.)

　　不理睬；忽视 3.

　　(adj.)

　　平静的；镇静的；沉着的

　　(vt.& vi.)

　　(使)平静； (使)镇定

　　(n.)

　　平静；镇定 upset ignore calm　 重点单词 答案 4.

　　(adv.)

　　在户外；在野外 5.

　　(v.)

　　捆扎；包装；打行李

　　(n.)

　　小包；包裹 6.

　　(vt.)

　　(使)担忧；涉及；关系到

　　(n.)

　　担心；关注；(利害)关系

　　(adj.)

　　担心的；忧虑的 7.

　　(v.)

　　定居，安家；停留；解决；安排

　　(n.)

　　定居点；解决 8.

　　(v.)

　　遭受；忍受；经历

　　(n.)

　　折磨；苦难 outdoors pack concern concerned settle settlement suffer suffering 答案 9.

　　(vt.& vi.)

　　痊愈；重新获得

　　(n.)

　　康复；痊愈；复得 10.

　　(vi.)

　　不同意

　　(n.)

　　不同意

　　(v.)

　　(反义词)同意 recover recovery disagree disagreement agree 答案 B.阅读单词 11.loose (adj.)

　　12.series (n.)

　　13.dusk (n.)

　　14.curtain (n.)

　　15.teenager (n.)

　　16.grateful (adj.)

　　17.dislike (n.& vt.)

　　18.item (n.)

　　19.swap (vt.)

　　松的；松开的 连续；系列 黄昏；傍晚 窗帘；门帘；幕布 十几岁的青少年 感激的；表示谢意的 厌恶 项目；条款 交换 答案 20.tip (n.)

　　(vt.)

　　21.entire (adj.)

　　entirely (adv.)

　　22.exact (adj.)

　　exactly (adv.)

　　23.power (n.)

　　powerful (adj.)

　　提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 倾斜；翻倒 整个的；完全的 完全地；整个地 精确的；准确的 确实如此；正是；确切地 能力；力量；权力 强大的；有力的 答案 1.

　　合计 2.

　　(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来 3.

　　关心；挂念 4.

　　经历；经受 5.

　　放下；记下；登记 6.

　　一连串的；一系列；一套 7.

　　故意 8.

　　为了…… add up calm (...) down be concerned about go through set down a series of on purpose in order to 重点短语 答案 9.

　　在黄昏时刻 10.

　　面对面地 11.

　　不再…… 12.

　　遭受；患病 13.

　　对……厌烦 14.

　　将(东西)装箱打包 15.

　　与……相处；进展 16.

　　相爱；爱上 17.

　　参加；加入 at dusk face to face no longer/not...any longer suffer from get/be tired of pack (sth.) up get along with fall in love join in 答案 1.

　　，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗时你不小心把狗松开了，狗被汽车撞了。 2.You will tell him/her that he/she

　　，so you don’t let him/her look at your paper. 你将告诉他/她说他/她过去本该学习，因此你不许他/她看你的卷子。 While walking the dog should have studied 经典句式 答案 3.I wonder if

　　because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long

　　I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 4....it was the first time in a year and a half

　　the night face to face... ……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… 5.

　　because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 透过(窗帘)观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。 it’s that I’d seen It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer

　　答案 A best friend is someone 1.

　　you can tell everything to，even your most 2.

　　(person) feelings and thoughts.Anne Frank treated her diary

　　3.

　　her best friend.The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family.The family had to hide away from the chase.They

　　4.

　　(not dare) to go out even in the evenings.5.

　　had to stay indoors day and night. Not 6.

　　(be) able to go out for such a long time，Anne missed the beauty of nature so much that she grew crazy about everything to do with 7.

　　. whom personal as didn’t dare They being it 课文语法填空 答案 She stayed up until eleven thirty one evening on purpose just to see 8.

　　.

　　moonlight.She said，“This is the first time I have seen the moonlight

　　9.

　　I came here.” 10.

　　(unfortunate)，the family were discovered at last and taken away from the hiding place. the since Unfortunately 答案 返回 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点

　　concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系 1. 应试指导　过去分词作前置定语与后置定语时意义的区别 (1)concerned adj.(作表语或前置定语)担心的；忧虑的；感兴趣的；(后置定语)有关的，涉及的；参与的 as far as sb.be concerned就某人而言 be concerned about/for (concern oneself about/for)对……担心/关心 be concerned with sb./sth.(concern oneself with sb./sth.)与……有关 (2)concerning prep.关于 (1)The breaking of a taboo is usually upsetting or embarrassing for the person concerned and the people around him or her. 打破禁忌经常会令与他/她有关的人和周围的人生气或尴尬。 (2)China shouldn’t be concerned about the short-­term，but must focus on the long-­term growth of the country. 中国不应该关注短期(发展)而是必须把精力集中在国家的长期发展上。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①

　　the toll-­free policy on the express way，what

　　us most is the traffic jams while some

　　about the safety.(concern) ②The theory of relativity is concerned

　　two seemingly opposite ideas. Concerning concerns are concerned with 答案 (2)一句多译 就我个人来说，第二课堂让我改变了许多。 ①

　　(concerned) ②

　　(as to) ③

　　(regard) As far as I am concerned，I have changed a lot because of As to me，I have changed a lot because of the second class. With/In regard to me，I have changed a lot because of the the second class. second class. 答案

　　power n.能力；力量；权力；动力；v.给(车辆或机器)提供动力 2. 应试指导　在谚语中的应用 come to/into power掌权；上台 in one’s power在某人的掌控中 do all/everything in one’s power＝do one’s best尽力而为；竭尽全力 (1)As a saying goes，knowledge is power. 俗话说，知识就是力量。 (2)Ever since that political congress coming to power last year took many effective measures to develop economy，great changes of people’s life have taken place. 自从去年执政的政治大会采取了很多有效发展经济的措施以来，人们的生活发生了很大变化。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①I wish it was

　　my power to change the decision. ②They have invented a new car，which

　　(power) by solar

　　batteries. ③The President is the most

　　(power) man in America. in is powered powerful 答案 (2)同义句改写 He told her that he would do everything in his power to prove that he was the man for her. ①He told her that he would

　　to prove that he was the man for her.(改为含有what从句的复合句) ②He told her that he would

　　to prove that he was the man for her.(同义短语替换) do what he could do his best 答案