2017届高考英语一轮全册复习课时作业：选修6.2《Poems》（新人教版含解析）

　　课时作业27　Unit 2　Poems一、单元扣点训练

　　Ⅰ.短语填空

　　take it easy; be popular with; run out of; be made up of; in particular; try out; let out; make sense; stay up; hold on to

　　1．She has been with the kids for hours and is beginning to ________ patience.

　　2．When I did this I was only trying to ________ my “rice bowl”， you know.

　　3．Society ________ people of widely different abilities.

　　4．I could ________ all night but never get up in the morning.

　　5．It was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song ________.

　　6．I think of life as a good book. The further you get into it, the more it begins to ________.

　　7．I can tell you the truth, but you must promise not to ________ the secret.

　　8．“________” , said the doctor to the patient. “You've been making progress.”

　　9．America has also produced jazz, which ________ all age groups all over the world.

　　10．Little Tom is eager to ________ his new running shoes on the track this weekend.

　　答案　1.run out of　2.hold on to　3.is made up of　4.stay up　5.in particular　6.make sense　7.let out

　　8．Take it easy　9.is popular with　10.try out

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way ______________________(能向读者表达强烈的情感). (impression)

　　答案　that will give the reader a strong impression

　　2．The poems ______________________(不一定有意义，甚至看来自相矛盾) but they are easy to learn and recite. (sense)

　　答案　may not make sense and even seem contradictory

　　3．Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, ______________________(一种由五行组成的诗)．(make)

　　答案　a poem made up of five lines

　　Ⅲ.模仿造句

　　1．With_so_many_different_forms_of_poetry_to_choose_from,_students may eventually want to write poems of their own.

　　[翻译]有这么多口人要养活，他每天都要加班。

　　答案　With all these mouths to feed, he has to work extra hours every day.

　　2．If_we_hadn't_run out of energy, we would_have_won the football match.

　　[翻译]要是你早来20分钟的话，你就能见到那位著名作家了。

　　答案　If you had come 20 minutes earlier, you would have seen the famous writer.

　　3．Snow_having_melted,_the whole village is brimful of happy children.

　　[翻译]最后一班公交车走了，我们只好步行回家。

　　答案　The last bus having left，we had no choice but to walk home.

　　4．It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but is_very_popular_with_English_writers.

　　[翻译]这本杂志很受已婚妇女的喜爱。

　　答案　This magazine is very popular with married women.

　　5．Should_the_traveler_return,_this stone would utter speech.

　　[翻译]万一明天下雨，我们就得推迟演唱会。

　　答案　Should it rain tomorrow，we would have to put off the concert.

　　二、阅读理解

　　(2015·北京卷)

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　　TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That's why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists (听觉学家) nationwide as well as world­famous doctors.

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　　语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文，向读者介绍了一款产品——有突破性的电视耳机。

　　1．TV Ears helps you ________.

　　A. improve your sleeping quality

　　B. listen to TV without disturbing others

　　C. change TV channels without difficulty

　　D. become interested in ballgame programs

　　答案与解析　B　考查推理判断。根据文章第一段可以得出这款有突破性的电视耳机可以根据个人的情况调节音量，同时其他人也能在舒服的音量下看电视，这样就保证不会影响他人，故答案为B项。

　　2．What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?

　　A. It can easily set TV on mute.

　　B. Its headset volume is adjustable.

　　C. It has a new noise reduction ear tip.

　　D. It applies special wireless technology.

　　答案与解析　C　考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset”可知a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip让这款耳机与众不同，故选C项。

　　3．This advertisement is made more believable by ________.

　　A. using recommendations

　　B. offering reasons for this invention

　　C. providing statistics

　　D. showing the results of experiments

　　答案与解析　A　考查推理判断。广告中引用了一位医生和一对夫妇的使用体验以及他们的推荐，这为广告增加了说服力，故选A项。

　　三、完形填空

　　(2016·广西南宁测试)

　　It was a hot summer day and I was longing to go swimming at the local pool. __1__， I was riding in the back seat of the car as my parents __2__ to a friend's house. They were going to __3__ a hand to a church work camp repairing her roof and porch. As an eight­year­old boy I knew that there wouldn't be much for me to do and I was __4__. I ended up sitting in the yard, __5__.

　　The work camp was mostly made up of __6__ who had given up part of their summer vacation to help others. They were managed by the pastor (牧师) and a few skilled carpenters who also worked free of charge. Most of that afternoon, I __7__ in the shade while they sweated in the __8__. They cut boards and hammered them in place. They __9__ rotted tiles (瓦片) and nailed in new ones. They cleared off the old paint and __10__ with the new. They did it all __11__. They shared stories and smiles. They shared jokes and __12__.

　　Finally our friend asked me to help her pay them with the two things she could __13__： sweet tea and smiles. I carefully carried the __14__ to the workers who downed the tea with joy. By the end of the day the three gallons of tea were __15__. The workers were out of nails, paint, and lumber (木材) __16__ the job was done. There was one thing left, however. It was the one thing that you would never run out of. It was the one thing that you couldn't give away __17__ having even more of it. It was love. It lightened our __18__ and smiles. I went home with a heart __19__ of it and was happier than any day at the __20__ could have made me.

　　1．A. Therefore

　　B. Moreover

　　C. Besides

　　D. Instead

　　2．A. walked

　　B. hiked

　　C. drove

　　D. ran

　　3．A. lend

　　B. take

　　C. borrow

　　D. bring

　　4．A. right

　　B. wrong

　　C. clever

　　D. stupid

　　5．A. working

　　B. watching

　　C. reading

　　D. singing

　　6．A. seniors

　　B. parents

　　C. teenagers

　　D. adults

　　7．A. stood

　　B. sat

　　C. slept

　　D. directed

　　8．A. day

　　B. storm

　　C. light

　　D. sunshine

　　9．A. pulled out

　　B. pulled down

　　C. pulled over

　　D. pulled in

　　10．A. drew

　　B. brushed

　　C. cleaned

　　D. wrote

　　11．A. sadly

　　B. joyfully

　　C. curiously

　　D. carefully

　　12．A. tears

　　B. experiences

　　C. sweat

　　D. laughter

　　13．A. buy

　　B. gain

　　C. offer

　　D. afford

　　14．A. glasses

　　B. nails

　　C. paint

　　D. hammers

　　15．A. missing

　　B. lost

　　C. gone

　　D. cooling

　　16．A. but

　　B. so

　　C. or

　　D. though

　　17．A. through

　　B. with

　　C. without

　　D. from

　　18．A. eyes

　　B. tears

　　C. family

　　D. spirits

　　19．A. aware

　　B. careful

　　C. full

　　D. afraid

　　20．A. house

　　B. pool

　　C. school

　　D. yard

　　答案与解析　

　　语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与父母一起去工作营的所见、所做以及所感。

　　1．D　文章开头提到一个炎热的夏天，作者非常想去游泳。第二句话告诉我们，作者与父母一起去朋友家。前后句表示逻辑上的转折关系，因此用instead“相反，而”。

　　2．C　由“I was riding in the back seat of the car”可知，作者的父母开车去朋友家。

　　3．A　固定词组lend a hand to sb.或lend sb. a hand表示“帮助某人做事”。

　　4．A　根据本句以及下一句的内容可知，作者的猜想是正确的。

　　5．B　根据语境可知，父母干活时，作者无所事事，只有坐在院子里看他们干活。

　　6．C　根据本句的后半部分“who had given up part of their summer vacation to help others”可知，这个工作营大部分由十几岁的青少年组成。

　　7．B　根据上下文可知，作者那天下午大部分时间在阴凉处坐(sat)着。第5空前的“sitting in the yard”也是提示。

　　8．D　根据文章开头“It was a hot summer day”可知，人们是在阳光(sunshine)下汗流浃背地干活。

　　9．A　根据常识，对于腐烂的瓦片应抽出来(pulled out)以便钉入新的。pull down“拆毁”；pull over“车辆停靠在路边”；pull in“到站”。

　　10．B　根据常识，清除旧漆后应刷(brushed)上新漆。

　　11．B　根据后面的“They shared stories and smiles”可知，他们干得很愉快。

　　12．D　根据语境可知，这些人一边干活，一边说笑(laughter)。前文的“smiles”和“jokes”也是提示。

　　13．D　根据本句话中的“pay”可知，朋友能承担得起(afford)这两样东西。

　　14．A　根据常识，茶应该装在杯子(glasses)里。

　　15．C　在这一天结束时，三加仑的茶全被喝光(gone)了。

　　16．A　本句话前半部分句意为：工人们用完了所有的钉子、油漆以及木材。后半分部句意为：工作做完了。根据语境可判断出，前后两部分为转折关系。

　　17．C　没有(without)更多的爱就不能赠送爱。

　　18．D　爱使我们的情绪(spirits)和微笑变得轻松。

　　19．C　固定词组：be full of“充满”。

　　20．B　此处是对文章开头的呼应，在工作营的经历要比在游泳池(pool)的任何一天快乐得多。