2017届高考英语一轮模块复习单元训练：模块5.1《getting along with others 》（解析版）

　　2017届高考英语一轮复习精品资料(译林牛津版)——模块五Unit 1 (检测篇)

　　Unit 1 Getting along with others

　　一、用所给单词的正确形式填空

　　1. He was disappointed so often that he became

　　(hope).

　　2.Two guards looked after the __________(secure)of the property.

　　3.The company had to ________(apology) in public for their incorrect way of dealing with the consumers' complaints.

　　4.The young girl who proves ________(athlete) in the training course will be financed for further education.

　　5.Such things did not appear to

　　(horrible) her.

　　6.To his disappointment, his senior colleagues are in total ________(disagree) with the plan he put forward.

　　7.Can you imagine how hard it would be for a person to remain

　　________(cheer) when all his family members were lost in the earthquake?

　　8.Mercy to the enemies means c

　　to the people.

　　9.To our ________ (amuse), the actor jumped on and off the stage.

　　10.Do you feel ________(guilt) when you have done something you shouldn't?

　　【答案】1.hopeless

　　2.security

　　3.apologize

　　4.athletic

　　5. horrify

　　6.disagreement 7.cheerful

　　8.cruelty

　　9.amusement

　　10.guilty

　　二、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式

　　1. Hopefully she'll understand and f

　　you, if she really loves you.

　　2.Different people have different

　　(态度)when they talk about college students’ joining the army.

　　【答案】attitudes

　　【解析】不同的态度。

　　3.Nothing is worse than feeling

　　(背叛) by your best friend.

　　4.She is very ________(小心，谨慎) about giving offense to others.

　　【答案】cautious

　　【解析】be cautious about对……小心/谨慎。

　　5.The future of the company will depend mainly on how consumers

　　(回应).

　　6.We need a confident leader to

　　(克服) these difficulties.

　　【答案】overcome

　　【解析】克服这些困难。

　　7.It's obvious that he is wrong. Why should you b

　　me?.

　　【答案】blame

　　【解析】责怪某人。

　　8.If you p

　　to know what you don't know, you'll only make a fool of yourself..

　　9.When much evidence was found, the suspect could do nothing but a

　　the crime he had committed.

　　【答案】admit

　　【解析】承认他所犯的罪。

　　10.With much noise outside, I found it hard to have my attention f

　　on my homework.

　　【答案】focused

　　【解析】focus on聚焦，集中注意力与……上。

　　三、单项选择

　　1.(改编)There are some students ______ to have known what they don’t really know, which is really harmful to them.

　　A. disliking

　　B. responding

　　C. blaming

　　D. pretending

　　2.?I’d like to go to the movie with you, Dad.

　　?Sorry, my son, but only the grown-ups are ________ into the cinema.

　　A. required

　　B. intended

　　C. supposed

　　D. admitted

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】require要求；intend打算；suppose猜想；admit承认，允许进入。句意：——我想和你去看电影了，爸爸。——对不起，只有成年人被允许进入电影院看电影的。

　　3.(黑龙江省绥化市重点中学2015届高三下学期期初开学联考)If you keep your attention _______ learning, then you can get good grades in your subjects.

　　A. hanged on

　　B. relied on

　　C. carried on

　　D. focused on

　　4.A ______ person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.

　　A. stubborn

　　B. determined

　　C. reliable

　　D. remarkable

　　5.(2009陕西卷)Gun control is a subject

　　Americans have argued for a long time.

　　A. of which

　　B. with which

　　C. about which

　　D. into which

　　6.(2015高考江苏卷)—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.

　　—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ .

　　A. requests

　　B. excuses

　　C. apologies

　　D. regrets

　　7.(福建省莆田一中、泉州五中、漳州一中2015届高三上学期三校联考)Don’t mention that she’s put on weight —she’s very _______ about it.

　　A. stubborn

　　B. positive

　　C. sensitive

　　D. optimistic

　　8.Fear is something that you are born with. You can’t ______yourself of it completely but you can ____ certain fears under certain conditions.

　　A. break; get rid of

　　B. get; overcome

　　C. overcome; rid of

　　D. rid; overcome

　　9.(2015年江苏省高考英语模拟)Though we lived in the same neighborhood for many years, I had never made

　　his

　　, let alone known where he worked.

　　A. acquaintance

　　B. investigation

　　C. significance

　　D. recognition

　　【答案】A

　　【解祈】句意：虽然我们一直生活在同一个社区多年，但我却并不认识他，更不用说知道他在哪儿工作了。acquaintance 结识，认识；investigation 调查；significance 意义；recognition 承认，认可。

　　10.—I will have to think about it again.

　　—If you________，you may lose the opportunity to compete together.

　　A. hesitate

　　B. wonder

　　C. continue

　　D. fail

　　11.(改编) Knowing basic first-aid techniques will help you

　　quickly to emergencies.

　　A. reply

　　B. apply

　　C. contribute

　　D. respond

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】reply回答，apply申请，contribute贡献，respond 反应，句意：了解基础急救知识有助于你对紧急情况作出快速的反应。

　　12.(福建省2015年普通高中毕业班质量检查)University majors should not be ________ market demand and the government should give more support for “unpopular” majors such as literature, history and philosophy.

　　A. in the form of

　　B. in the process of

　　C. at the mercy of

　　D. at the risk of

　　13.Don’t believe him. He always_______ promises, but never _______ .

　　A. does; keeps his words

　　B. makes; keeps his word

　　C. has; makes his words

　　D. keeps; makes his word

　　14.(2015年浙江省高考英语模拟)Luckily, the gap (裂口) in the fence was just wide enough for the sheep to _______.

　　A. get through

　　B. get behind

　　C. get over

　　D. get off

　　15.(2017高考福建卷)Our club is open to everyone _______ age, sex or educational background.

　　A. due to

　　B. except for

　　C. along with

　　D. regardless of

　　16.He is the first person you can think of to _______, for he is always ready to help whoever is in need.

　　A. approve of

　　B. rely on

　　C. bring about

　　D. keep on

　　17. (2010高考重庆卷)The book has been translated into thirty languages since it

　　on the market in 1973.

　　A. had come

　　B. has come

　　C. came

　　D. comes

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】since引导的从句作状语时，主句通常用完成时，而从句用一般过去时，所以选C项。

　　18.Although warned of danger, tourists can't help ________ photos near the cliff.

　　A. being taken

　　B. taking

　　C. to take

　　D. taken

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】句意：尽管被警告危险，但游客还是禁不住在悬崖附近拍照。can't help doing sth. “情不自禁做某事”；can't help to do sth.“不能帮忙做某事”，再由语境可知应选B。

　　19.He said

　　he couldn’t tell you right away and

　　you wouldn’t understand

　　he would say.

　　A. that, that, that

　　B. /, that, what

　　C. / , that, that

　　D. that, / ,what

　　20.(2017高考陕西卷)We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a

　　child any longer.

　　A. would stay

　　B. has stayed

　　C. stayed

　　D. stay

　　21.(2015高考北京卷) _______the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.

　　A. Catching.

　　B. Caught.

　　C. To catch.

　　D. Catch

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】句意：为了赶上早班的飞机，我们提前叫了出租车并且起得很早。这里逻辑主语是we，空中用不定式作目的状语，表示提前叫出租车并且早起的目的。故选C。

　　22.(2015高考安徽卷)______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.

　　A. Ignore

　　B. Ignoring

　　C. Ignored

　　D. Having ignored

　　23.(2015高考福建卷)

　　more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.

　　A. Learn

　　B. Learned

　　C. To learn

　　D. To be learning

　　24.(2015高考湖南卷)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _______ what is bothering them

　　A. to talk over

　　B. talked over

　　C. talk over

　　D.having talked over

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】talk over讨论，根据分析，可知act as a listening ear for fellow student to do sth中的to do sth是作student的宾语补足语。句意：有时我充当一个倾听者来倾听我的同学们讨论他们的烦心事。故选A。

　　25.(2015高考陕西卷)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on

　　all the people who had helped in her career.

　　A. to thank

　　B. thanking

　　C. having thanked

　　D. to have thanked

　　26.(2017高考北京卷)There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.

　　A. solving

　　B. solved

　　C. being solved

　　D. to be solved

　　27.(2017高考天津卷)Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ it didn’t fit

　　A. to find

　　B. found

　　C. finding

　　D. having found

　　28.(2017高考北京卷)The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..

　　A. recognizing

　　B. being recognized C. having recognized D. having been recognized

　　29.(2017高考重庆卷)Group activities will be organized after class _____children develop team spirit.

　　A. helping

　　B. having helped

　　C. helped

　　D. to help

　　30.(2017高考湖南卷)________your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.

　　A. Understanding

　　B. To be understood C. Being understood

　　D. Having understood

　　四、完形填空

　　(改编自江苏省南通、扬州、连云港2015届高三第二次调研测试)I love roller coasters. If I could ride roller coasters every day for the rest of my life I would die a really

　　1

　　man. I will stand in line for 40 minutes just to get on a ride that lasts 30 seconds. Each step that I take brings me closer and closer to my

　　2

　　of going on a ride of a lifetime. The

　　3

　　has me skipping around like a 4 year old.

　　But during my first ride there, that kind of thrill turned to absolute

　　4

　　when I made it to the front.

　　5

　　waiting in line , I was now having a second thought. Quietly, I negotiated within myself about my courage to go through with this

　　6

　　.

　　From far away it looked

　　7

　　but when I was about to get in the driver’s seat I

　　8

　　I forgot my license. After some self motivation I finally made the move to

　　9

　　my seat.

　　On my way up I could clearly see the ups and downs

　　10

　　me. To me they were not only the route but also

　　11

　　challenges. Soon the track was full of such

　　12

　　tunnels that I could see only what was behind me but not in front.

　　13

　　there were people around me with both of their hands in the

　　14

　　while I，knowing that things were going to get

　　15

　　, grasped the handle on my seat. I wouldn’t dare celebrate something that

　　16

　　me.

　　Just like roller coasters,

　　17

　　is full of ups and downs, darkness and light, and is unpredictable when we go through various

　　18

　　situations. The best thing to do when we meet anything

　　19

　　is to lift our hands and

　　20

　　whatever we do.

　　语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述自己坐过山车的经历说明人生也具有同样的道理。艰难、困惑、挑战等都在人生路上，学会享受这些挑战与刺激。

　　1. A. awkward

　　B. happy

　　C. brave

　　D. unusual

　　2. A. tension

　　B. hardship

　　C. motivation

　　D. opportunity

　　3. A. excitement

　　B. expectation

　　C. pleasure

　　D. amusement

　　4. A. patience

　　B. anger

　　C. desire

　　D. fear

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】A. patience耐心；B. anger生气；C. desire渴望； D. fear害怕。与前文的thrill刺激相对应，起先感到害怕。故选D。

　　5. A. Unless

　　B. Though

　　C. After

　　D. Upon

　　6. A. competition

　　B. commitment

　　C. debate

　　D. experiment

　　7. A. fun

　　B. cautious

　　C. normal

　　D. mysterious

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】A. fun有趣的；B. cautious小心的；谨慎的；C. normal正常的；D. mysterious秘密的。根据前文作者喜爱这种过山车，应是看着有趣。故选A。

　　8. A. regretted

　　B. realized

　　C. pretended

　　D. admitted

　　9. A. take

　　B. quit

　　C. reserve

　　D. change

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】A. take带走；B. quit放弃；C. reserve保存； D. change改变。这时作者在进行一番自我激励后，坐到了自己的座位上。take one’s seat坐下。故选A。

　　10. A. behind

　　B. beneath

　　C. beside

　　D. before

　　11. A. mental

　　B. intellectual

　　C. technical

　　D. environmental

　　12. A. narrow

　　B. dark

　　C. long

　　D. roundabout

　　13. A. Unluckily

　　B. Oddly

　　C. Nervously

　　D. Disappointingly

　　14. A. gloves

　　B. pockets

　　C. air

　　D. seat

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】A. gloves 手套；B. pockets口袋；C. air 空气；D. seat座位。与我坐在座位上紧紧抓住把手相比，人们只是在空中乱抓。故选C。

　　15. A. sensitive

　　B. strange

　　C. boring

　　D. rough

　　16. A. confused

　　B. astonished

　　C. annoyed

　　D. terrified

　　17. A. life

　　B. amusement

　　C. dream

　　D. ride

　　18. A. social

　　B. unexpected

　　C. serious

　　D. general

　　19. A. uncertain

　　B. uncomfortable

　　C. challenging

　　D. exciting

　　20. A. evaluate

　　B. complete

　　C. envy

　　D. enjoy