2017届高考英语一轮模块复习单元训练：模块6.4《helping people around the world》（解析版）

　　2017届高考英语一轮复习精品资料(译林牛津版)——模块六Unit 4 (检测篇)

　　Unit 4 Helping people around the world

　　一、用所给单词的正确形式填空

　　1.The earthquake victims are in

　　(urgency) need of medical supplies.

　　2.This is partly a _________(politics) and partly a legal question.

　　3.After three days without food, he was close to

　　(starve).

　　4.According to the report, personal

　　(possess)of guns in the USA has caused a lot of trouble.

　　5.Young and inexperienced, he was upset to be left to deal with the

　　(trouble) case alone.

　　6.The story

　　(reminder) me of an experience I once had.

　　7.His character a

　　(acquirement)him a good name.

　　8.After she retired, she did a lot of

　　(volunteer)work for the Red Cross.

　　9.The book gave a vivid _____________(describe) of the war.

　　10.He knows a little Chinese, so he can communicate with you without an

　　(interpret).

　　二、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式

　　1.Living in _________(偏僻的) mountain village, they have little contact with the outside world.

　　【答案】remote

　　【解析】由于住在偏僻的山村，他们很少与外界联系。

　　2.That day I was attending the wedding ceremony of a

　　(同事)who used to work with me at the same workshop.

　　3.He described himself as a

　　(受害者) rather than participants in the scandal.

　　【答案】victim

　　【解析】他把自己描绘成是那件丑闻的受害者而不是参与者。

　　4.But I am pretty sure about one thing it will probably be the most

　　(值得做的).

　　【答案】worthwhile

　　【解析】但是有一点是可以肯定的---它将是我做过的一件最值得做的事 。

　　5.It is unknown who filled the

　　(空缺) position, when the headmaster retired.

　　6.All students are e

　　in the sight of my teacher.

　　【答案】equal

　　【解析】在我的老师眼中所有学生一律平等。

　　7.Business managers are focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available m

　　.

　　8.L

　　of clean water means more and more people are getting ill.

　　【答案】Lack

　　【解析】缺少清洁的水意味着越来越多的人会生病。

　　9.We now e

　　all kinds of industrial products Southeast Asia and Africa.

　　10.She had no a

　　but to ask for afew days' leave.

　　【答案】alternative

　　【解析】have no alternative but除了……别无选择，只有。除了请几天假他别无选择(他只好请几天假)。

　　三、单项选择

　　1. _____ confidence resulted in his failure in the interview.

　　A. Lack of

　　B. Lack for

　　C. Lacking of

　　D. Being lacked

　　2. (2015届浙江省嘉兴市高三下学期教学测试二)Maya Angelou is one of those rare writers who can ______ your heart and soul with her vivid words.

　　A. combine

　　B. touch

　　C. share

　　D. absorb

　　3. (南京市、盐城市2015届高三年级第二次模拟) —Do you think he is the only person for the job?

　　—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.

　　A. equal

　　B. essential

　　C. special

　　D. superior

　　4.The success of Beijing Olympic Games

　　the growth of economy in China.

　　A. refers to

　　B. sticks to

　　C. appeals to

　　D. contributes to

　　5.(2015届湖北浠水实验高级中学高三上期中)This school gives most of the children hope for the future by providing them with a chance to ______ knowledge.

　　A. require

　　B. achieve

　　C. acquire

　　D. discover

　　6.(2015届江苏淮安涟水中学高三上第一次阶段性测试)—Excuse me, sir. My visa is due at the end of this month. Can I _____ it?

　　—Sure. You can just go to the Public Security Office in our city to fill in some forms.

　　A. postpone

　　B. confirm

　　C. expand

　　D. extend

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】从句意上“——抱歉，我的护照月底到期，我可以延期吗？——当然，你去我们市的公共安全部门填一些表格即可”可以看出是对护照时间的延伸。postpone推迟，耽搁；confirm证实；expand扩大，扩展；extend扩展，延伸，延长。故选D。

　　7.—Must I finish the report tonight?

　　—It’s not ______. You can do it next week.

　　A. important

　　B. serious

　　C. urgent

　　D. nervous

　　8.(2015届湖北浠水实验高级中学高三上期中)As oil is running out on the earth, we are in need of searching for other _______ energy resources.

　　A. alternative

　　B. abundant

　　C. creative

　　D. automatic

　　9.(2011高考浙江卷)—Can I come and have a look at your new house?

　　—Yes, ______!

　　A. with pleasure

　　B. I like it

　　C. I quite agree

　　D. by all means

　　10.(2015届湖北天门市高三4月调研考试)Parents have a legal _______ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.

　　A. impact

　　B. commitment

　　C. influence

　　D. motivation

　　11.(2015届高考英语词汇考前综合检测十) _______positions can be made known through the medium of the press if you want someone to fill it.

　　A. Empty

　　B. Blank

　　C. Vacant

　　D. Bare

　　12(2011高考重庆卷)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _______ of his own

　　dreams.

　　A. reminding

　　B. to remind

　　C. reminded

　　D. remind

　　13.(山东省潍坊实验中学2017届高三第二次12月过关检测)The new president spoke at the APFC meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.

　　A. bringing up

　　B. looking for

　　C. trying on

　　D. referring to

　　14.(2015年江苏省高考英语模拟)To expand its business, ICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China) is

　　branches in Dubai, Toronto, Melbourne and Taipei.

　　A. linking up

　　B. taking up

　　C. holding up

　　D. setting up

　　15.The media can often help solve problems and draw attention ________ situations ________ help is needed.

　　A. in；that

　　B. to；which

　　C. in；where

　　D. to；where

　　16.(2015届湖北荆门市高三元月调研考试)He is busy writing the article all the morning, only _______

　　occasionally to have a cup of coffee.

　　A. breaking off

　　B. breaking down

　　C. breaking through

　　D. breaking up

　　17.＿＿＿shortly after it stopped raining.

　　A. There appeared a colorful rainbow in the sky

　　B. In the sky did a colorful rainbow appear

　　C. There a colorful rainbow appeared in the sky

　　D. There in the sky a colorful rainbow appeared

　　18.(2015高考江苏卷)The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.

　　A. it

　　B. which

　　C. what

　　D. as

　　19.(江苏省苏锡常镇四市2015届高三教学情况调研一)To recognize and respect a country?s own culture does not mean to close the door to the others,_____ to stand upon a principle of being superior.

　　A. and it means

　　B. but it means

　　C. so does it mean

　　D. neither does it mean

　　20.(2017高考陕西卷)We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a

　　child any longer.

　　A. would stay

　　B. has stayed

　　C. stayed

　　D. stay

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】would rather后面的从句要使用虚拟语气，如果从句表示与现在将来相反，所以使用一般过去时，如果与过去相反，要使用过去完成时。句意：我们宁愿我们的女儿待在家里，但是这是她的选择，她已经不再是孩子了。根据句意可知是与现在事实相反，所以使用一般过去时。故C正确。

　　21.(2015高考天津卷)I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.

　　A. will be

　　B. would be

　　C. have been

　　D. had been

　　22.(2015高考重庆卷)Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway _______his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.

　　A. didn’t write

　　B. hadn’t written

　　C. wouldn’t write

　　D. wouldn’t have written

　　23.(2015高考江苏卷)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.

　　A. thanks to

　　B. regardless of

　　C. aside from

　　D. but for

　　24.(2017高考浙江卷)They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ to our help.

　　A. would have come

　　B. could come

　　C. have come

　　D. had come

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】本句考查的是一个含蓄的虚拟条件句，句中的or相当于if they had not gone abroad.因为前面句中使用的是were，说明这个虚拟语气是与过去事实相反，所以主句中使用的是“情态动词+have done”的形式。句意：当我们在做调查的那几个月里，他们一直在国外，否则的话他们早就来帮助我们了。故A正确。

　　25.(黑龙江省绥化市重点中学2015届高三下学期期初开学联考)I didn't know his telephone number, otherwise I ______ him.

　　A. had telephoned

　　B. would telephone

　　C. would have telephoned

　　D. telephone

　　26.(福建省泉州市2015届高三3月教学质量检查)— I feel it necessary that everything

　　by the time our manager arrives.

　　— Yes, to make sure the conference is held on schedule.

　　A. is ready

　　B. will be ready

　　C. be ready

　　D. has been ready

　　27.(2015届江苏连云港东海第二中学高三上期中)It’s time that I ________ my hair cut. It’s the eighth time that I ________ to the barber’s shop.

　　A. will have; have gone

　　B. had; go

　　C. have; went

　　D. had; have gone

　　28.(2015届江苏盐城时杨中学高三1月调研)—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?

　　—The trees _________ well, but I didn’t water them.

　　A. might grow

　　B. must have grown

　　C. would have grown

　　D. would grow

　　【答案】C

　　29.(2017江苏镇江高三摸底)What a shame! If only I ________ him of the news.

　　A. should inform

　　B. informed

　　C. have informed

　　D. had informed

　　30.If I ________ my umbrella with me when I came out this morning, I ________ wet now.

　　A. had taken; should not be

　　B. have taken; am not

　　C. took; should not be

　　D. had taken; can’t be

　　四、完形填空

　　(改编自天津市和平区2015届高三下学期第二次模拟考试) “Are you going shopping today?” my husband, Roy, asked when I answered the telephone. “I

　　1

　　to,” I said. Thanksgiving was only a couple days away. My money was

　　2

　　and I knew I had to be creative in my shopping that day.

　　For a few seconds, Roy sat

　　3

　　on the other end of the line. The nervousness gradually increased under the wordlessness, which I couldn’t wait to break through. “Why do you ask?” I whispered,

　　4

　　what he might say.

　　“Nancy, there’s a family with six kids that will not have anything to

　　5

　　for Thanksgiving. The little one is only five years old. While you’re at the store could you

　　6

　　buy something for them?” My head began to spin when I was thinking about the fifty dollars I had

　　7

　　for our family’s Thanksgiving dinner.

　　In the back of my mind I

　　8

　　the hungry guests who would be coming to our house for dinner. I put my head down on my desk, already feeling

　　9

　　. There’s no way possible, I thought. But the compassion (怜悯) I heard in my husband’s

　　10

　　struck a nerve inside me.

　　I replied, “

　　11

　　but only if God helps.”

　　I finished my work and

　　12

　　all the way to the nearest grocery store. I entered the parking lot and noticed a big

　　13

　　in the grocery store window: Turkeys—29 cents a pound. “Thank God!” I said to myself.

　　I went inside, but when I read the sign my heart

　　14

　　. “Limit one.” But I needed at least two so I decided to find the manager. I

　　15

　　the problem. He made an exception. To my

　　16

　　, I had enough money. I was even able to purchase a package of cookies for the five-year-old child who had

　　17

　　my heart, even though I had never met her.

　　Later that afternoon, Roy and I made a special delivery to a home

　　18

　　with children of all ages. I will never forget the

　　19

　　on the six kids’ faces.

　　By far, that was the greatest

　　20

　　of my life.

　　语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述的是作者利用自己有限的钱和丈夫一起帮助了一个六个孩子的家庭过感恩节，那是作者最难忘的感恩节。

　　1. A. plan

　　B. refuse

　　C. fail

　　D. agree

　　2. A. private

　　B. enough

　　C. endless

　　D. limited

　　3. A. nervously

　　B. silently

　　C. friendly

　　D. excitedly

　　4. A. arranging

　　B. receiving

　　C. fearing

　　D. blaming

　　5. A. eat

　　B. do

　　C. pay

　　D. say

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】A. eat吃；B. do做；C. pay支付；D. say说。根据前文“前文的六个孩子”和下文“for our

　　family’s Thanksgiving dinner”可知“应是没有吃的”，故选A。

　　6. A. freely

　　B. possibly

　　C. gently

　　D. regularly

　　7. A. lent

　　B. contributed

　　C. hidden

　　D. saved

　　8. A. invited

　　B. organized

　　C. counted

　　D. connected

　　9. A. affected

　　B. defeated

　　C. satisfied

　　D. bored

　　10. A. voice

　　B. face

　　C. heart

　　D. body

　　11. A. Bad

　　B. Poor

　　C. Sure

　　D. Afraid

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】A. Bad糟糕的；B. Poor可怜的；C. Sure当然，一定的；D. Afraid害怕的。这儿“Sure but only if God helps.”文字表面意思是指 “当然只有上帝来帮助了”，而这儿的上帝暗指作者，故选C。

　　12. A. angered

　　B. worried

　　C. wondered

　　D. prayed

　　13. A. flower

　　B. sign

　　C. book

　　D. word

　　14. A. sank

　　B. fell

　　C. ended

　　D. held

　　15. A. explained

　　B. promised

　　C. required

　　D. acquired

　　16. A. horror

　　B. sadness

　　C. credit

　　D. surprise

　　17. A. broken

　　B. stolen

　　C. expanded

　　D. supported

　　18. A. covered

　　B. shaped

　　C. filled

　　D. made

　　19. A. starvation

　　B. loneliness

　　C. disappointment

　　D. smiles

　　20. A. year

　　B. season

　　C. Thanksgiving

　　D. reward