2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件：必修3 3.4 unit4《food and culture》（重大版）

　　课前预习 对应演练 Unit 4　Food and Culture -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- 重点单词 核心短语 2 3 1 1.permit vt./vi.允许;准许　n.许可 领悟高考·究考法 诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)Smoking is not permitted while riding or standing in line for rides. 乘车或者排队等车的时候不允许吸烟。 (2)Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen.(2015天津,阅读理解) 住在有厨房的大楼里的学生只允许在厨房里做饭。 (3)We do not permit 　taking　 (take) photos here.  核心句式 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 2 3 1 核心句式 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 2 3 1 2.pretend vi.假装 领悟高考·究考法 翻译句子或根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)She would open a book,pretending to 　read　,with tears dropping on the open page.(2017北京,完形填空)  她将会打开书,假装读书,泪水滴落在敞开的书页上。 (2)He pretended 　to　 　be　 　reading　 an important paper when the boss came in.  老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。 (3)42% of people pretended 　to　 　have　 read 1984.(2017课标全国Ⅰ,阅读理解)  42%的人假称读过《1984》这本书。 核心句式 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 2 3 1 核心句式 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 2 3 1 3.spot vt.认出;发现　n.现场;污渍 领悟高考·究考法 诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper.(2015课标全国Ⅰ,完形填空) 路上,我们发现了一个男人手里拿着一张纸。  (2)Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home.(2017广东,阅读理解) 朱迪·福尔曼在远离她家的一家仓库的墙上也发现了相同的短语。 (3)Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it.(2017课标全国Ⅰ,阅读理解) 研究者们在离她的脸二十厘米的地方放了一张带有两个黑点的白色卡片。 核心句式 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 2 3 1 核心句式 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 burst into laughter/tears 突然笑/哭起来 领悟高考·究考法 完成或翻译句子 (1)My daughter suddenly burst into tears. 我的女儿突然哭起来。 (2)Suddenly,they 　burst　 　out　 　laughing　/　burst　 　into　 　laughter　.  突然他们放声大笑。 (3)Tom was bursting to tell everyone the news. 汤姆急切地想要把那个消息告诉所有人。  (4)All of us felt that he would 　burst　 　with　 　anger　.  我们都感觉到他就要勃然大怒了。 核心句式 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 -*- 重点单词 核心句式 核心短语 “I...How come?” Mother was puzzled.“我……怎么可能?”母亲迷惑不解。 分析提炼·究考法 How come? 用以询问原因或表示怀疑、惊讶等语气。how come结构中come后还常可跟句子。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 领悟考法·用考点 分析句子结构,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)—I think you owe me one hundred dollars. 我认为你欠我一百美元。 —How come? 怎么会? (2)How come you are late? 你怎么迟到了? (3)How come they left you in the dark about it? 他们怎么让你对此一无所知呢? 核心句式 -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.There is a wide road leading through the park,but nobody is permitted 　to walk　(walk) on the road.  2.Mobile phone conversations are not permitted(permit) anywhere in the library.(2017天津,阅读理解)  3.In some Middle Eastern countries,exposing your flesh 　is forbidden　(forbid),especially if you are a woman.(2017重庆,完形填空)  4.It’s said that pets are not allowed to be taken(take) to this restaurant.  5.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have(have) drinks and sweets with you.(2017天津,阅读理解)  -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 6.I don’t like to drink 　instant　 coffee.In fact,I feel ill 　instantly　 I drink coffee.(instant)  7.If you haven’t read this book,please don’t pretend to have read(read) it.  8.He pretended to be working (work) when his boss came in.  9.My wife and I were on the beach when we 　spotted　 (spot) a bear.  10.Hearing the news that he was admitted into the key university,he burst 　into　 tears—his hard work paid off.  -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.短语填空 share sth.with sb.　burst into tears　at a distance　live on　keep...in mind 1.She 　burst into tears　 when she learned her failure in the exam.  2.They heard a scream for help at a distance.  3.I want to 　share　 my news 　with　 you.  4.I will 　keep　 your advice 　in mind　.  5.That old man 　lives on　 the earnings of his daughter.  -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.完成句子 1.有时我们被迫讲些善意的谎言。 Sometimes we 　are　 　forced　 　to　 　tell　 　a　 　white　 　lie　.  2.消防队几分钟内就赶到了现场。 The firemen were 　on　 　the　 　spot　 　in　 　a　 　few　 　minutes　.  -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 3.我们不要不懂装懂。 We mustn’t 　pretend　 　to　 　know　 　what　 　we　 　don’t　 　know　.  4.暴风雨使我们不能外出。 The storm 　forbids　 　us　 to 　go　 　out　.  5.我依靠你的支持来帮我赢得这场竞争。 I 　throw　 　myself　 　on　 　your　 support to help me win this competition.  课前预习 对应演练