选修七测试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?
A.She doesn't mind closing the windows.
B.She prefers to put on more clothes.
C.She wants to leave the windows open.
2.What's the relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Teacher and student.
3.Where does the conversation take place?
A.On a plane. B.In a bus.
C.In a hospital.
4.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man forgets to wear his new shirt.
B.The new shirt doesn't fit him.
C.He has no chance to wear his new shirt.
5.What happened in the telephone conversation?
A.The phone line went dead.
B.There was something wrong with Mr White.
C.The secretary stopped the conversation.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What are they mainly talking about?
A.Making money.
B.The weather.
C.A birthday party.
7.What is Susan going to do first?
A.To go to the party.
B.To go to a concert.
C.To pick Peter up at ten.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.For which day does the man book a room finally?
A.March 20th. B.March 21st.
C.March 22nd.
9.How much will the man pay for the room?
A.80 dollars.B.88 dollars.C.96 dollars.
听第8段材料,回答第10至11题。
10.For what is Mr Taylor talking to the woman?
A.To ask for a job.
B.To ask her to make a website.
C.To invite her to play games.
11.What will happen after the conversation?
A.She will call Mr Taylor.
B.She won't make the website.
C.She won't get in touch with him.
听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What is the man famous for?
A.Doing business.
B.Collecting coins.
C.Teaching maths.
13.How does the man get the coins for his collection?
A.He trades for rare and old ones.
B.His uncle often gives him some.
C.He asks for some from his friends.
14.Who is the woman?
A.A teacher.
B.A saleslady.
C.A journalist.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What were the high temperatures for Friday in the state?
A.85 to 90 degrees.
B.91 to 95 degress.
C.Over 99 degrees.
16.What is the weather forecast for Saturday evening?
A.It will be clear.
B.It will be coudy.
C.It will be rainy.
17.About what time should skies be clear on Sunday?
A.Around 10: 00 a.m.
B.Around 3: 00 p.m.
C.Around 6: 00 p.m.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Which of the following statements is NOT right?
A.France has good food and great wines.
B.People in France enjoy their lives.
C.Living in Paris is not as expensive as other places in France.
19.Which part of France consists of many flat lands?
A.The North. B.The West.
C.The Center.
20.Why do people in the Southwest of France seldom go elsewhere?
A.Because they live in the quietest place.
B.Because their towns are cute and their food is good.
C.Because their buildings are specially designed.
答案:1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.C
听力材料
(Text 1)
M:Do you mind closing the windows? I feel terribly cold.
W:Why don't you put on more clothes?
(Text 2)
W:What's wrong, darling?
M:I think we have a flat tire. And I don't think we have a spare one.
(Text 3)
W:I'm sorry, but there's no smoking on this flight.
M:Oh,I didn't know that. Sorry.
(Text 4)
W:Have you had a chance to wear your new shirt yet?
M:That reminds me. I've been meaning to exchange it for a larger size.
(Text 5)
W:Mr White's office. Mr White's secretary is off today. Can I take a message for you? Mr White will be back later this morning if you'd like to ring back.
M:I wanted to tell Mr White that... oh, no! I've been cut off. Are you there? Are you there? Oh, it's gone dead. This is the third time if has happened today.
(Text 6)
W:I hope it rains today.
M:Why?
W:Well, if it rains on your birthday,it means you make lots of money this year.
M:How do you know?
W:That's what my grandfather says every time it rains on someone's birthday.
M:We're having a party tonight.
W:Are we?
M:It's a surprise party. I've invited some friends over. Susan doesn't know about it yet.
W:Right. Aren't you taking Susan to a concert?
M:Yes,But I'm taking her to the party afterwards. Why don't I ask Peter to pick you up at ten?
W:Oh, no, that would be too much trouble. I can make it there by myself. Where's the party?
(Text 7)
W:Hello. Sunnyside Inn. May I help you?
M:Yes,I'd like to book a room for two on the 21st of March.
W:Okay, Let me check. Well, would you like a smoking or nonsmoking room?
M:Nonsmoking, please.
W:Okay, we do have a few rooms available on the 20th; we're full from the 21st to the 22nd,unless you want a smoking room.
M:Well,how much is the nonsmoking room on the 20th?
W:80 dollars,plus the 10% room tax.
M:Okay,that'll be fine.
W:All right. We look forward to seeing you on March 20th. Oh, by the way, could I have your name, please?
(Text 8)
W:Okay, Mr Taylor, let's go ahead and begin. First of all, tell me about your last job.
M:Well,I worked for five years at Hi Tech Computers.
W:Okay. Hi Tech. How about your website authoring skills? Oh. We are looking for someone to create and manage our company's website.
M:Umm... uh,website,website. Huh... I don't think I've read that book.
W:Huh?! And what about the experience with making flash?
M:Well... I think sometimes computers flash... if that's what you mean.
W:Okay,Mr Taylor,I think I have all the information I need!
M:Oh,and I really like computer games. I play them every day.
W:Right, right. Thanks, Mr Taylor. We'll be in touch.
(Text 9)
W:Professor Jones, you're wellknown in town as a professor of mathematics at the City College. We're writing about what professional people do in their spare time for our paper. May I ask you a few questions about you favorite hobby?
M:Sure,I love discussing my hobby with people. I'm a coin collector.
W:How long have you been collecting coins?
M:Since I was 12 years old. My uncle gave me a book with spaces to put coins into.
W:How did your interest grow?
M:I filled that book and continued to look at the coins that passed through my hands, searching for rare and old ones.
W:Where do you find the coins for your collection?
M:Sometimes in my pocket change,but usually I buy them from other collectors or trade for others.
W:What does your collection consist of now?
M:I have over 5,000 valuable coins which have doubled in value.
W:You seem very business like in your hobby.
M:Well, do you think so? But my hobby is mainly based on interest.
W:Thank you for the answers, Professor Jones. I think people will like to read about your hobby.
(Text 10)
Well,for those of you who went out today, I don't have to tell you it was clear,but foggy for most of the state, with the high temperatures in the low to mid 90's. The city of Elkview had the high for the day of 97 degrees. And that's hot. I'm glad I'm working indoors today!
For those of you planning outdoor activities tomorrow, you can expect fair skies for most of Saturday with temperatures in the high 90's. However,things might change by Saturday evening with a storm front moving in. We can expect light showers over the northern part of the state bringing slightly cooler temperatures in the 80's, but this rain should slowly come to an end by mid Sunday morning. It will be partly cloudy for most of the morning, but these clouds should move out by midafternoon of Sunday.
And that's all for today's weather.
(Text 11)
France is one of the top five tourist destinations in the world. It has everything that you could ever want to see on your holidays:a great city like Paris, good beaches, more monuments than any other country, lovely nature and incredible mountain scenery. France is also a very pleasant place to stay. It has good food and great wines and people enjoy their lives very much. And the best thing is, maybe apart from Paris, living in France does not have to be expensive. The North of France consists of many flat lands. This area will remind visitors in many ways of other countries because there are many buildings designed like those of Belgium. The West of France faces the Atlantic Coast. The Eastern part of France consists of rolling hills and many beautiful cities. This region produces many famous wines. The center is in many ways the quietest part of France,with many great castles and beautiful towns. The South, with its lovely nature, good food and Roman relics,draws a lot of visitors every year. In the Southwest of France the towns are so cute and the food is so good that it so good that it is hard to see that the people who live here go somewhere else for the holidays.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life?
If yes, don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll_make_it!
Position Volunteer Social Care Assistant
(No Pay with Free Meals)
Place: Manchester
Hours: Part Time
We are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!
Role
You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.
Skills and Experience Required
You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous carerelated experience will be a great advantage for you.
语篇解读:本文主要介绍了一则招聘志愿者的广告,主要是为残疾人服务。
21.The text is meant to ________.
A.leave a noteB.send an invitation
C.carry an advertisementD.present a document
答案:C 总结题,通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是一篇广告,故选C。
22.What does the underlined part mean?
A.You'll arrive home just in time from this job.
B.You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.
C.You'll earn a good salary from this job.
D.You'll succeed in getting this job.
答案:B 细节题,根据下文的“...to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives”可知选B。
23.The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ________.
A.to get some financial support
B.to properly protect themselves
C.to realize their own importance
D.to learn some new living skills
答案:C 细节题。根据Role部分的“your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.”可知选C。
24.Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?
A.The one who has done similar work before.
B.The one who can drive a car.
C.The one who has patience to listen to others.
D.The one who can use English to communicate.
答案:A 细节题。根据最后一段最后一句话“Previous carerelated experience will be a great advantage for you”可知选A。
B
The behaviour of a building's users may be at least as important as its design when it comes to energy use, according to new research from the UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC). The UK promises to reduce its carbon emissions (排放)by 80 percent by 2050, part of which will be achieved by all new homes being zerocarbon by 2016. But this report shows that sustainable building design on its ownthough extremely importantis not enough to achieve such reductions the behaviour of the people using the building has to change too.
The study suggests that the ways that people use and live in their homes have been largely ignored by existing efforts to improve energy efficiency (效率),which instead focus on architectural and technological developments.
“Technology is going to assist but it is not going to do everything,”explains Katy Janda, a UKERC senior researcher,“consumption patterns of building users can defeat the most careful design.” In other words,old habits die hard, even in the bestdesigned ecohome.
Another part of the problem is information. Households and billpayers don't have the knowledge they need to change their energyuse habits. Without specific information,it's hard to estimate the costs and benefits of making different choices. Feedback (反馈) facilities, like smart meters and energy monitors,could help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behaviour directly affects their energy use; some studies have shown that households can achieve up to 15 percent energy savings using smart meters.
Social science research has added a further dimension (方面),suggesting that individuals' behaviour in the home can be personal and cannot be predictedwhether people throw open their windows rather than turn down the thermostat (恒温器) , for example.
Janda argues that education is the key. She calls for a focused programme to teach people about buildings and their own behaviour in them.
语篇解读:本文主要介绍了建筑使用者的行为习惯和建筑设计一样重要。
25.As to energy use, the new research from UKERC stresses the importance of ________.
A.the behaviour of building users B.zerocarbon homes
C.sustainable building designD.the reduction of carbon emissions
答案:A 细节题,根据第一段的“The behaviour of a building's users may be at least as important as its design when it comes to energy use, according to new research from the UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC)”可知UKERC的研究强调建筑使用者的行为。故选A。
26.What are Katy Janda's words mainly about?
A.The necessity of making a careful building design.
B.The importance of changing building users' habits.
C.The variety of consumption patterns of building users.
D.The role of technology in improving energy efficiency.
答案:B 细节题,根据第三段最后一句的“...old habits die hard, even in the bestdesigned ecohome”可知积习难改,旧习惯可能会毁掉最好的建筑设计,故选B。
27.The information gap in energy use ________.
A.affects the study on energy monitors
B.can be bridged by feedback facilities
C.brings about problems for smart meters
D.will be caused by building users' old habits
答案:B 细节题。根据第四段第四句的“Feedback (反馈) facilities, like smart meters and energy monitors,could help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behaviour directly affects their energy use; some studies have shown that households can achieve up to 15 percent energy savings using smart meters”可知选B。
28.What does the dimension added by social science research suggest?
A.The social science research is to be furthered.
B.The education programme is under discussion.
C.The behaviour preference of building users is similar.
D.The behaviour of building users is unpredictable.
答案:D 细节题。根据第五段“...suggesting that individuals' behaviour in the home can be personal and cannot be predicted”可知选D。
C
A person has to be sixteen to drive, seventeen to see certain movies, and eighteen to vote. People can get terrific discounts on all sorts of stuff-provided they're over sixtyfive. Everywhere we look there are age limits that define what people can and can't do. But creativity has no boundaries, no limitations. Anyone can invent. And they do. Inventors are popping up at the youngest ages.
Sitting in the car waiting for her mom to return from shopping, Becky decided she might as well try to finish her math homework. But it was growing dark and getting hard to see the paper.
“I didn't have a flashlight, and I didn't want to open the car door because then the whole car would light up.” recalled Becky. “So I thought it would be neat to have my paper light up somehow, and that's when the idea came to me.”
It isn't every day that a tenyearold invents a product eagerly sought by several businesses, but that's exactly what Becky Schroeder did when she created a tool that enabled people to write in the dark. Her invention? The Glosheet.
That night Becky went home, trying to imagine different ways of making her paper glow in the dark. She remembered all sorts of glowinthedark toys-like balls and Frisbees-and wondered how they were made. She was determined to find a solution. So they very next day, Beck's dad took her on an outing to the hardware store. They returned with a pail (桶) of phosphorescent paint. She took the paint and stacks of paper into the darkest room in the house-the bathroom. There, she experimented.
“I'd turn on the light, turn it off, turn it on,” said Becky. “My parents remember me running out the room saying‘It works, it works! I'm writing in the dark!’ ”
She used an acrylic board and coated it with a specific amount of phosphorescent paint. She took a complicated idea and made it work rather simply. When the coated clipboard is exposed to light, it glows. The glowing board then illuminates or lights up the paper that has been placed on top. Two years after her initial inspiration, in 1974, Becky became the youngest female ever to receive a U.S. patent.
She didn't actively market her Glosheet. She didn't need to. The New York Times wrote an article about an incredible invention-patented by a twelveyearold, and the inquiries and orders streamed in.
语篇解读:本文讲述年龄的限制会制约人们的行为,但创造力是没有限制的,贝基在很小的年纪就发明了发光的表格就充分证明了这一点。
29.From Paragraph 1 , we can draw a conclusion that ________.
A.it is illegal for one to drive under sixteen
B.people enjoy privileges when over sixtyfive
C.one is never too old or too young to invent
D.people hate the limitations that define our behavior
答案:C 细节理解题。根据第一段提到“Everywhere we look there are age limits that define what people can and can't do.”到处我们能够看到年龄限制,人们能做什么,不能做什么,可知选C项。
30.What caused Becky to invent Glosheet?
A.She was trying to do homework when it got dark.
B.She was having trouble with math problems.
C.She was trying to earn some money.
D.She was working on a school project.
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第四段提到“...that's exactly what Becky Schroeder did when she created a tool that enabled people to write in the dark.”可知他的发明为的是那些在黑暗中不能写的人发明的,故选A项。
31.What is the meaning of the underlined words “phosphorescent paint” in paragraph 5?
A.paint that acts as a glue B.paint that covers a mark
C.paint that becomes hardD.paint that glows in the dark
答案:D 细节理解题。根据第五段提到“That night Becky went home, trying to imagine different ways of making her paper glow in the dark”可见他提着能够发光的漆返回,故选D项。
D
Odland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.
Thirty years have passed, but Odland can not get the memory out of his mind, nor the woman's kind reaction. She was shocked, regained calmness and, in a kind voice, told the young Odland. “It is OK. It wasn't your fault.” When she left the restaurant, she also left the future Fortune 500 CEO with a life lesson: You can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.
Odland isn't the only CEO to have made this discovery. Instead, it seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO learns on the way up. It's hard to get a dozen CEOs to agree about anything, but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others treat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.
Watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, “I could buy this place and fire you,” or “I know the owner and I could have you fired.” Those who say such things have shown more about their character than about their wealth and power.
The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a bestselling book called Swanson's Unwritten Rules of Management. “A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person,” Swanson says. “I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables.”
语篇解读:本文讲述的作者在一酒店打工时把冰激凌弄到一位贵妇身上,却没受到责备,反而得到了安慰,那位贵妇的话成了许多CEO管理员工的准则,核心就是人与人之间应相互尊重。
32.What happened after Odland dropped the ice cream onto the woman's dress?
A.He was fired.
B.He was blamed.
C.The woman comforted him.
D.The woman left the restaurant at once.
答案:C 细节理解题。由第二段第三行可知。“It is OK. It wasn't your fault.”
33.Odland learned one of his life lessons from ________.
A.his experience as a waiter
B.the advice given by the CEOs
C.an article in Fortune
D.an interesting bestselling book
答案:A 细节理解题。由第一段、第二段内容可知。
34.According to the text, most CEOs have the same opinion about ________.
A.Fortune 500 companies B.the Management Rules
C.Swanson's bookD.the Waiter Rule
答案:D 细节理解题。由第三段第三句“...but most agree with the Waiter Rule.”可知。
35.From the text we can learn that ________.
A.one should be nicer to important people
B.CEOs often show their power before others
C.one should respect others no matter who they are
D.CEOs often have meals in expensive restaurants
答案:C 推理判断题。由全文内容可知。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Just be yourself
Many of us live our lives but only a few of us have found our true inner self. Why? Is it because we haven't looked deep within ourselves? These tips will help on your way to becoming one with yourself.
__36__ Negative thinkers lose their confidence and cannot see the hope when it does happen. This may be because they don't see purpose(毅力) in themselves. Thinking the best out of every situation is a great way to be happy and be one with yourself. __37__
Do things that you enjoy. You'll find you are more yourself because you are doing what you want to do. __38__ When you try a new thing you can build on it and make it a talent. All great famous people started off with hobbies and turned them into something great.
__39__ Doing meditation(冥想) is a great way to empty your mind and become one with yourself. Do around 1530 minutes' meditation a day (music or not), to help you relax and find your true inner self.
Love yourself. Every day, list good things you do to help others and think about them carefully again. You will learn to respect yourself and others will also respect you.__40__. The more you find good in yourself, the more you will love yourself.
A.Clear your mind.
B.Do some positive thinking.
C.So go out and try new things.
D.Treat yourself as you'd treat your own best friend.
E.Look for happiness and do things that bring out your best.
F.Doing acts of kindness will help you become a better person.
G.Remember that no one is perfect and let yourself move forward.
答案:36~40 BECAF
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My daughter is a single parent. She works hard to __41__ for herself and her three young sons. She budgets carefully and __42__ to plan for the little luxuries (奢侈品) and treats that others take for granted. When her eldest son, David, wanted a __43__ so that he could do an afterschool newspaper delivery job, she __44__ and soon, he was the proud __45__ of a good secondhand bike.
One afternoon, my daughter asked David to go to a local shop. He rode his bicycle, __46__ foolishly left it outside the shop without __47__ it up. When David came out of the shop, it was __48__. He walked home in __49__ and then, together with his frustrated mother, went to the local police station to report the __50__.
Imagine their __51__ when they arrived at the station: a car parked out front had David's bike wedged (挤进) in its boot (汽车后部的行李箱). The __52__ told them how he'd seen a group of kids __53__ the bike once my grandson had gone inside the shop.
The driverin his late teens himselfhad called out to them to “leave that bike __54__!” Despite this, one member of the group __55__ on the bicycle and rode it away while the others followed. Not to be __56__, the teen got in his car, drove after them and __57__ that they give the stolen bike back.
He was happy to be able to __58__ it to my grandson together with a lecture (echoed by the policeman and his mother) about the silliness of __59__ to use the bike lock. __60__, in all the excitement, he slipped away, without even giving them his name or telephone number.
41.A.stand
B.provide
C.change
D.watch
答案:B 根据首句提到的作者女儿是个单亲母亲可推知她必须抚养自己和她的三个孩子,故选B,provide for“抚养”; stand for“代表”;watch for“守候,注意”。
42.A.permits
B.refuses
C.manages
D.decides
答案:C 根据空前面的“She budgets carefully”以及下文她为孩子买自行车的事可知她认真预算,设法买一些其他人想当然就能得到的小奢侈品。manage to do sth“设法做某事”;permit to do sth“允许做某事”;refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”。
43.A.bicycle
B.watch
C.phone
D.backpack
答案:A 由下文“he was the proud 5 of a good secondhand bike.”可知她儿子想要得到一辆自行车。
44.A.gave out
B.set aside
C.saved up
D.worked up
答案:C 根据上下文可知这里表示她积攒了钱给孩子买自行车,故选C。set aside表示“留出,留作……之用”,表示“留出钱备用”必须说set money aside。
45.A.driver
B.worker
C.seller
D.owner
答案:D 这里对应上文的“When her eldest son, David, wanted a __43__”,David从期盼拥有自行车到真正拥有自行车,故答案为D。owner“所有者”。
46.A.and B.but
C.so
D.when
答案:B 他骑自行车前往商店,但是忘了锁车,前后句之间是转折关系,故选B。
47.A.locking
B.picking
C.covering
D.hiding
答案:A 从下文“He walked home in __49__”和“a lecture ... about the silliness of __59__ to use the bike lock”可知他忘了给自行车上锁,导致自行车被盗。
48.A.left
B.missed
C.broken D.gone
答案:D 从下文“He walked home in __49__”和“a lecture ... about the silliness of __59__ to use the bike lock”可知他忘了给自行车上锁,导致自行车被盗。
49.A.surprise
B.trouble
C.tears
D.peace
答案:C 上文提到他好不容易得到这辆自行车,却不小心弄丢了,所以他回家当然心情沮丧,只有C项符合语境。in tears“流泪”;in trouble“处于困境中”;in peace“平静地”。
50.A.danger
B.theft
C.accident
D.fight
答案:B 由上文以及下文的“the teen got in his car, drove after them and __57__ that they give the stolen bike back”可知他们母子俩是去警察局报告这次自行车被盗事件,故选B,theft“盗窃案”。
51.A.joy
B.regret
C.anger
D.disappointment
答案:A 由下文“a car parked out front had David's bike wedged in its boot”可知当他们看到自己丢失的自行车就停在警察局前,自然非常高兴,故选A。
52.A.policeman
B.manager
C.teacher
D.driver
答案:D 一辆小车停靠在警察局前,后备箱里还装着David的自行车,上前解释怎么回事的当然是该小车的司机了,故选D。
53.A.ride
B.fix
C.steal
D.knock
答案:C 由“__57__ that they give the stolen bike back”可知作者外孙进入商店后,有一群孩子在偷盗他的自行车。
54.A.out
B.off
C.away
D.alone
答案: D leave sth alone表示“把……独自留在那儿”。这位司机看到有人偷自行车,所以大喊,“别动那自行车”,D符合语境。
55.A.jumped
B.touched
C.walked
D.moved
答案: A 由下文的“rode it away”可知有一个人跳上(jump)了自行车,把它骑走了。
56.A.annoyed
B.angry
C.confused
D.discouraged
答案:D 由下文可知,眼看着自行车被人偷走了,虽然前面干涉无效,这位司机也不泄气,开车继续追,故选D。
57.A.advised
B.demanded
C.forced
D.promised
答案:B 这名司机开车去追偷自行车的人,并________他们把自行车退回来。advise“建议”;demand“命令”;force“强迫”;promise“允诺,答应”。根据语境可知B为最佳选项。Force后通常不接that从句,常见搭配为force sb to do sth。
58.A.donate B.explain
C.return
D.pass
答案:C 根据上下文可知这名司机很高兴能物归原主,故选C。
59.A.learning
B.teaching
C.reminding D.failing
答案:D 上文提到作者的外孙忘记锁自行车才导致自行车被盗,所以这里指没有给自行车上锁,fail在此表示“忘记,疏忽”。
60.A.Besides
B.Then
C.Finally D.Therefore
答案:B 根据此空前后两句的逻辑关系,可知这里表示时间上的顺承关系,司机说完他觉得该说的,就溜走了,故选B。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】
Snake dishes have become popular __61__ recent years. Snake meat in various flavors (风味) is often seen in restaurant ads. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行), and if you haven't eaten snake yet, you __62__(consider) “out of date”. But I wonder __63__ all the trends are worth following.
Some people may defend themselves __64__ saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people don't realize that many parasites(寄生虫),__65__ do harm to our health, are found inside snakes.
According __66__ a survey, about 1000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as __67__ as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!
These figures warns us that if no action is taken, __68__ number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population, which will __69__ in a decrease(减产) of crop output. Who will see such tragedy happen?
So let's start not to eat snakes any more because “to protect the snake is to protect __70__.”
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________
答案:
61.in in recent years,固定搭配,用现在完成时。
62.are considered “被认为”过时。
63.if/whether 宾语从句,根据句意只能填if/ whether, 我想知道是否所有的潮流都值得追随。
64.by by doing做方式状语。
65.which 非限制性定语从句。
66.to according to ,固定短语:根据。
67.many as many as 10 tons “多达10吨”。
68.the the number of...“……的数量”,这儿指的是蛇的数量。
69.result result in“导致”。导致庄稼减产。
70.ourselves 根据句意,保护蛇就是保护我们自己。
【辽宁卷题型】
W:I had such a terrible day yesterday that I'm really starting to believe that Friday the thirteenth, __61__(lucky).
M:Why ? What __62__(happen)?
W:Everything went __63__. For example , I had to meet an important customer in the morning and on the __64__ to town the car broke down . When I finally got there , the customer had already left.
M:__65__ certainly is bad luck.
W:That's not all. In the afternoon __66__ children asked some kids over __67__(play) and they had a pillow fight and tore one of the pillows.__68__ I got home there were feathers all over the place.
M:My goodness!
W:And to make matters __69__, my boss and his wife arrived while I was cleaning up the house . I __70__(forget) that I'd invited them for dinner.
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________
答案:61.unlucky 62.happened 63.wrong 64.way 65.That
66.the 67.to play 68.When 69.worse 70.had forgotten
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Editor,
I'm the boy student in a key middle school in our city. I fond of play the piano. It is known by us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get good prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano on every day. I don't want to give up my favorite, and my parents forbade me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. How do you think of it? Could you give me some advices on how to deal with the problem? I am looking forward to your early reply.
Thank you.
John
答案:
Dear Editor,
I'm
boy student in a key middle school in our city. I
fond of
the piano. It is known
us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get
prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano on every day. I don't want to give up my favorite,
my parents
me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now.
do you think of it? Could you give me some
on how to deal with the problem? I am looking forward to your early reply.
Thank you.
John
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
学校校报面向在校高三学生组织英语征文活动,请以“我的高三生活”为主题写一篇英语短文,具体内容如下:
1. 生活安排;
2. 学习计划;
3. 理想的大学及专业。
注意:
1. 字数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语已为你写好。
My last year in the senior high school has already started.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
My last year in the senior high school has already started. I need to balance both my life and study in order to make it colorful and meaningful.
I strongly believe that doing sports every day may build up my body. Besides, communicating with teachers, parents and friends can be of great help to reduce my pressure. As for my study, I've made a practical plan to follow strictly. I should also overcome my shyness to consult the teachers if there's something making me confused. What's more, to improve physics is the most urgent because I have to make a solid foundation for my dream universityCambridge, where I would like to major in physics.
I really hope that my dream will come true through my persistence and diligence.
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