2017届江苏省高考英语一轮复习：选修8 Unit 1梯级演练·强技提能(牛津译林版)

　　梯级演练·强技提能

　　Ⅰ. 单项填空

　　1. (2017·江西高考)Mother always complains that children　their shoes very quickly.

　　A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out

　　2. (2017·重庆高考)When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, 　me stories till I fell asleep.

　　A. having told B. telling

　　C. told

　　D. to tell

　　3. (2017·江苏高考)—OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.

　　—You can’t　your responsibilities.

　　A. run off with B. run up against

　　C. run out of

　　D. run away from

　　4. (2011·上海高考)After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team　

　　four days later.

　　A. rescued B. was rescued

　　C. has rescued

　　D. had been rescued

　　5. (2017·常州模拟)All the senior schools in Shandong make　a rule to have free Saturdays and Sundays.

　　A. this B. that

　　C. it

　　D. them

　　Ⅱ. 完成句子

　　1. I’ve beenall day and I’m exhausted.

　　我忙了一整天, 累极了。

　　2. 我们决不辜负父母对我们的期望。

　　We willour parents’ expectations.

　　3. 那个问题他们根本没有提到, 更谈不上讨论了。

　　They didn’t even, let alone discuss it.

　　4. 她热爱为儿童工作。

　　Shewith children.

　　5. 他一心想成为科学家。

　　He.

　　6. 他们宁愿尝试后不成功也不愿放弃这个计划。(一句多译)

　　They would rather try and fail than give up the plan.

　　=Theytry and fail

　　give up the plan.

　　=They

　　try and fail

　　give up the plan.

　　=They

　　trying and failing

　　giving up the plan.

　　7. 他太小了, 不能照顾自己。(一句多译)

　　He ishe can’t take care of himself.

　　=He is

　　he can’t take care of himself.

　　=He is

　　take care of himself.

　　=He is

　　he can’t take care of himself.

　　Ⅲ. 话题写作

　　根据提示, 利用本单元所学知识, 完成下面的小作文。

　　1. Mr Black声望很高, 是一位小说家, 写了很多小说和诗歌。(novelist, reputation)

　　2. 很多作品涉及人们的生活, 呼吁人们加强团结, 抵制暴力, 对他人慷慨、有礼貌, 对未来不要绝望, 呼吁勇敢地变革。(touch on, resist, generous, desperate, reform)

　　3. 他的作品给人以全新的感觉。(brand new)

　　4. 虽然他不是百万富翁, 但是那些忙于生活的人非常喜欢他。此外他还擅长写肥皂剧。(on the run, adore)

　　答案解析

　　Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 母亲总是抱怨孩子们把鞋穿破得太快了。A项意为“找出, 查明”; B项意为“洗干净, 洗掉”; C项意为“穿破”; D项意为“动身, 出发”。

　　2. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意: 我小的时候母亲常常坐在我床边给我讲故事直到我睡着。telling me stories作伴随状语, “讲故事”这一动作与句子主语“my mother”之间为主谓关系, 并与“sit”同时发生,故使用telling。

　　3. 【解析】选D。考查动词短语。句意: ——好吧, 我受够了。我放弃。——你不能逃避责任。A项表示“携带……逃跑”; B项表示“意外地碰到(困难)或偶然碰到(人)”; C项表示“用光, 耗尽”; D项表示“逃避, 避开”。

　　4. 【解析】选B。根据后半句句意“海军中的一员在四天后被救了”, 可知这里只是对过去事实的描述, 所以用一般过去时。

　　5. 【解析】选C。考查代词。it作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是to have free Saturdays and Sundays。只有it可以作形式宾语。

　　Ⅱ. 1. on the run

　　2. never fail to live up to

　　3. touch on that question

　　4. adores working

　　5. is bent on becoming a scientist.

　　6. would; rather than

　　prefer to; rather than

　　prefer; to

　　7. such a little boy that;

　　so little a boy that;

　　too young to;

　　so young that

　　Ⅲ.【参考范文】

　　Mr Black, a novelist, who wrote lots of fiction and poetry, is a man of high/great/good reputation. Most of his works touched on people’s life, and he appealed to the people to strengthen unity, resist violence, be generous and civil, not be desperate for the future and persuaded people to reform bravely. His works encouraged and educated more and more people to behave themselves, and gave people a brand new feeling. Although he was not a millionaire, many readers, especially those who are kept on the run, adored him very much. He was good at writing soap operas, too.