记叙文型基础写作
一、考点解读
记叙文是以叙述为主要表达方式,以写人物的经历和事物发展变化为主要内容的一种文体,包括记人记事方面的故事、日记、游记、资讯、通讯等。记叙文通常要将时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果六个要素交代清楚。通常使用第一人称或第三人称来写,第一人称主要是用于写自传或本人的经历,第三人称是用于写他人的经历或事迹。写作时要注意以下几点:
1.注意不要漏掉信息点,但也不要为了生动而随意添加信息。
2.信息点的表述不一定完全按照题目所给的顺序,可能要适当重组。要特别注意故事发展的线索和时间顺序等。
3.记叙文写作的时态多数是用一般过去时,但也要注意灵活运用其他时态。
4.高考中记叙文的话题通常是与中学生的生活阅历有关,如校园生活、旅游、交通、交友等,平时要注意积累这些方面的词汇和短语。
二、典例导练
请根据以下提示,结合你校园生活中的一个事例,就“与人合作”这一话题,用英语写一篇短文。
Working in groups at school is an opportunity to learn more about teamwork.Teamwork shows us how other people’s roles fit the purpose of the group, and it teaches us to be patient and how to respond to different people.
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
One possible version:
Years of school life has taught me a lot of things, of which teamwork is the most important for me.
In fact, I didn’t realize its importance until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school.At first, I did most of the duties myself while other students cared little about class activities.As a result, I was tired out and depressed so I turned to my teacher, who advised me to cooperate with others.
It is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me of trouble and made my work more efficient.
三、模拟试题
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
One possible version:
Yesterday my classmates and I went to West Mountain and had a picnic.
All of us set off at seven o’clock from our school gate and rode to the foot of the mountain.After an hour’s climbing, we reached the top of the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.Running, singing, dancing, playing chess and taking photos, we had a wonderful time there.
After the picnic lunch at three o’clock, we felt very tired, so we went down the mountain and came home.
请根据以下说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述所给的全部内容。
【写作内容】
假如你叫孙军,是某市一所中学的学生。老师要求同学们写一篇英文短文,反映学校门前交通拥挤的现象,短文须包括以下要点:
【写作要求】
必须使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
One possible version:
Beside my school there is a primary school and the gates of the two schools both face the main road.In rush hours, there are so many cars, buses and bikes on the main road that the students have to cross it to school.Crowds of people often thread their way through the moving cars and buses.What’s worse, some pupils are too young to go to school by themselves, so many parents have to go along with them to make sure that their children are safe.I think the government should build an overpass over the road so that we can pass through it safely; otherwise accidents are sure to happen from time to time.
工作上的"修行"如何?
给希望改行者的建议
从校友身上寻找就业机会
如何适应新工作?
想改行需先了解这些
对工作的热情消失了吗?
你了解自己的工作风格吗?
职场交际口语礼仪(1)
发现通往成功的道路
招聘者其实很宽容
通往理想工作的道路(3)
关于面试你应该知道的事情(下)
面试之后应该等长时间
关于面试你应该知道的事情(上)
给应届毕业生的建议(1)
你应该与老板商讨的问题(上)
专业会影响你的就业吗?
你的工作还顺心吗?(下)
时间是金钱 如何催促别人又不伤和气
你对自己的工作消沉倦怠了吗?(2)
怎样处理职场上的暴力行为(下)
通往理想工作的道路(4)
怎样应对升职面试
如何面对办公室里的"挑衅"
把自己的观点推销给别人
职场上的提问技巧
给应届毕业生的建议(3)
职场交际口语礼仪(5)
如何防办公室打扰(上)
面试最糟糕的错误
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