【加练半小时】2017届高考英语一轮复习训练：第62练（含解析）

　　单词识记：

　　introduction　 excuse　 　 invite respect

　　forgive

　　regards

　　regret

　　apology

　　owe

　　thankful

　　acknowledge

　　pardon

　　allow

　　answer

　　date

　　request

　　salute

　　command

　　cancel

　　reject

　　短语扫描：

　　ask for征求

　　call back 回电话

　　give/lend a hand 帮助

　　help out 帮助(某人)克服困难；帮助(某人)从……里面出来

　　with the help of在……的帮助下

　　all the best祝一切顺利

　　say good­bye to 向……告别

　　wish sb.a good journey祝某人旅途愉快

　　take it easy 不紧张；从容；不急

　　forget it没关系；不必在意

　　[跟踪训练]

　　在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

　　1．He gave us a brief

　　(introduce) about his company.

　　2．In many

　　(respect) Asian women see themselves as equal to their men.

　　3．I would like

　　(invite) you to a ball next Sunday.

　　4．Most of the time I’m just

　　(thankfully) that I’ve got a job.

　　5．I have no experience in

　　(date) girls.

　　6．I have the right to ask

　　an explanation.

　　7．We always give

　　hand to him when he is in trouble.

　　8．He is lame in one leg and walks

　　the help of a stick.

　　9．She’s always willing to help

　　.

　　10．Take

　　easy，and you can make it.

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Sometimes a part of us must die before another part can come to life.Even though this is a

　　1

　　and necessary stage of our growth，it is often painful or

　　2

　　if we don’t realize what’s happening.In fact，confusion is often the

　　3

　　that tells us a change is taking place within us.These changes happen throughout the lives of all humans，as we move from babyhood to

　　4

　　to teenage years and beyond.With each change from one

　　5

　　to another，we find ourselves

　　6

　　goodbye to an old friend，the identity that we

　　7

　　in order to move through that particular time.

　　Sometimes we shape these identities in relationships or jobs，and when we change，those areas of our life become

　　8

　　.Usually，if we take the time to look into the changing surface of things，we will find that a change is taking place

　　9

　　us.For example，we may go through one whole part of our lives creating a protective shell around ourselves

　　10

　　we need it in defense of ourselves.One day，

　　11

　　，we may find ourselves feeling limited and bored，wanting to move outside the

　　12

　　we used to need；the new part of ourselves cannot be born within the

　　13

　　of the shell our old self needed.

　　We may feel a strange

　　14

　　of excitement and sadness as we say goodbye to a part of ourselves that is

　　15

　　and make way for a whole new identity to

　　16

　　in its place.We may find inspiration in working and studying when we think of the image of an animal who sheds in order to

　　17

　　way for new skin，fur，or feathers to

　　18

　　.For example，keeping a piece of snake skin，or some other symbols of change，can

　　19

　　us that death and rebirth are simply nature’s way of growing.We can give in to this process，letting go of our past self with great love and gratitude，and

　　20

　　the new with an open mind and heart，ready for our next stage of life.

　　1．A.natural

　　B．dusty

　　C．humorous

　　D．rare

　　2．A.moving

　　B．confusing

　　C．tiring

　　D．scared

　　3．A.report

　　B．notice

　　C．sign

　　D．idea

　　4．A.brotherhood

　　B．neighborhood

　　C．adulthood

　　D．childhood

　　5．A.animal

　　B．people

　　C．school

　　D．stage

　　6．A.saying

　　B．speaking

　　C．telling

　　D．reading

　　7．A.showed

　　B．left

　　C．shaped

　　D．realized

　　8．A.influenced

　　B．remained

　　C．defended

　　D．directed

　　9．A.of

　　B．within

　　C．for

　　D．between

　　10．A.although

　　B．while

　　C．until

　　D．because

　　11．A.moreover

　　B．therefore

　　C．however

　　D．so

　　12．A.area

　　B．shelter

　　C．room

　　D．space

　　13．A.limits

　　B．contents

　　C．connections

　　D．requirements

　　14．A.influence

　　B．mixture

　　C．appearance

　　D．relation

　　15．A.dying

　　B．coming

　　C．escaping

　　D．running

　　16．A.come back

　　B．come down

　　C．come out

　　D．come across

　　17．A.become

　　B．reach

　　C．name

　　D．make

　　18．A.appear

　　B．disappear

　　C．go

　　D．exist

　　19．A.convince

　　B．remind

　　C．warn

　　D．tell

　　20．A.hoping

　　B．imaging

　　C．welcoming

　　D．supplying

　　Ⅱ.短文改错

　　Yesterday I showed to my friend Peter around Beijing city.We started off at 8：00 a．m.First we went to the Forbidden City，which was one of the most popular tourist spot in Beijing.Then we visited the History Museum.We observed a lot of valuable things in them and we learned a lot about Chinese history.After a quick meal，we went to Beihai Park.Upon arrival，we were all struck by its beautiful scenes.We spent a whole afternoon appreciated the wonder.It was until 18：00 p．m.that we went back.

　　We did have a wonderful time.Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to a new­built western restaurant to have a big meal.

　　加练半小时　英语答案精析

　　第62练　社会交往类

　　高考高频单词与短语识记排查

　　1．introduction　2.respects　3.to invite　4.thankful

　　5．dating　6.for　7.a　8.with　9.out　10.it

　　知识运用与写作能力专练

　　Ⅰ.1.A　[根据文章首句“Sometimes a part of us must die before another part can come to life.”以及最后一段中的“death and rebirth are simply nature’s way of growing”可知，这是一个自然而必要的成长阶段。故选B项。natural自然的。]

　　2．B　[根据上文的“painful”以及下文的“In fact，confusion...”可知，此处表示“如果我们没有意识到正在发生的事情，它经常是痛苦或令人困惑的”。故选B项。confusing令人困惑的。]

　　3．C　[根据下文的“tells us a change is taking place within us”可知，困惑经常是告诉我们变化正在我们内部发生的迹象。故选C项。sign迹象。]

　　4．D　[根据上文的“babyhood”和下文的“teenage years and beyond”可知，此处指人类的童年阶段。故选D项。childhood童年，处于婴儿期与青春期之间。]

　　5．D　[根据本段第二句中的“stage of our growth”可知，此处是随着从一个阶段到另一个阶段的变化，我们发现我们自己……。故选D项。stage阶段。]

　　6．A　[考查固定短语say goodbye to...向……告别。]

　　7．C　[根据第二段的首句“Sometimes we shape these identities in relationships or jobs...”可知，该题选C项。]

　　8．A　[根据上文的“when we change...”可知，当我们改变的时候，我们生活的那些区域被影响了。故选A项。influence影响。]

　　9．B　[根据上文的“look into the changing surface of things”可知，与之相对应的是发生在我们内部的变化。故选B项。within在……内部。]

　　10．D　[分析该句可知，“we need it in defense of ourselves”是我们围绕自己创造一个保护外壳的原因，故选D项。because因为。]

　　11．C　[根据上文的内容，与下文的“we may find ourselves feeling limited and bored...”可知，两者为转折关系，故选C项。however然而，表示转折。]

　　12．B　[根据上文的“...creating a protective shell...in defense of ourselves.”可知，有时我们想要移到保护壳的外面。shelter庇护处，遮盖物，与上文的“shell”相对应。]

　　13．A　[根据上文的“we may find ourselves feeling limited”可知，limit限制，符合语境。]

　　14．B　[根据后面的“excitement and sadness”可知，我们可能感觉到兴奋和悲伤混合在一起的奇怪感觉。故选B项。mixture混合。]

　　15．A　[根据上文的“as we say goodbye to...”以及下文的“make way for a whole new identity”可知，对要死去的说再见，而为一个全新的身份让出地方。故选A项。dying垂死的，临终的，符合语境。]

　　16．C　[此处表示为新事物在相应位置的出现让出地方。故选C项。come out出现，显露。]

　　17．D　[根据上文的“...and make way for a whole new identity...”可知，此处考查固定短语make way for给……腾地方。故选D项。]

　　18．A　[由上文的“a whole new identity to come out”可知，此处选appear，意思相近于come out。]

　　19．B　[该句指的是“保留一张蛇皮，或一些其他变化的象征物，能提醒我们死亡与重生仅仅是自然的生长方式”。故选B项。remind sb.that...提醒某人……。]

　　20．C　[根据上文的“letting go of our past self”放开我们过去的自己。而下文表示用开放的思想和内心来欢迎新事物，为我们下一个阶段的生活做好准备。故选C项。]

　　Ⅱ.

　　Yesterday I showed to my friend Peter around Beijing city.We started off at 8：00 a．m.First we went to the Forbidden City，which

　　one of the most popular tourist

　　in Beijing.Then we visited the History Museum.We observed a lot of valuable things in

　　and we learned a lot about Chinese history.After a quick meal，we went to Beihai Park.Upon arrival，we were

　　struck by its beautiful scenes.We spent

　　whole afternoon

　　the wonder.It was

　　until 18：00 p．m.that we went back.

　　We did have a wonderful time.Peter was

　　pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to a

　　western restaurant to have a big meal.