【加练半小时】2017届高考英语一轮复习训练：第47练（含解析）

　　单词识记：

　　holiday　 leavemark 　prepare

　　national

　　display

　　festival

　　gather

　　traditional

　　wedding

　　balloon

　　celebration

　　firework

　　preparation

　　decoration

　　feast

　　lantern

　　costume

　　eve

　　legend

　　短语扫描：

　　day off 休息日；休假日

　　have fun with 玩得开心

　　exchange greetings互致问候

　　make preparations for 为……做准备

　　go sightseeing去观光

　　hold/have a celebration举行庆祝活动

　　on vacation 在度假

　　the Spring Festival春节

　　mark(...) with用……标记

　　National Day国庆节

　　[跟踪训练]

　　在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

　　1．The

　　(tradition) breakfast in this area includes bread and eggs.

　　2．

　　(preparation) for the meeting are in progress.

　　3．Dr Ryan traveled the world

　　(gather) material for his book.

　　4．She’d put these flowers in her hair as

　　(decorate)．

　　5．He will read us a poem that

　　(celebration) love.

　　6．I’ll ask my boss if I can have the day

　　.

　　7．You will have fun

　　your study following me.

　　8．I always mark

　　a red pencil so that the mistakes are easy to see.

　　9．Both sides agreed to make preparations

　　the coming talks between the six countries and Iran.

　　10．The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as

　　Spring Festival.

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Hoss，a German shepherd(牧羊犬) missing from his Michigan’s home for more than 500 days，had the good luck to look like Holly，another lost dog.And he also had the good

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　　to camp out near the Golf Course area.People living near there

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　　the noble­looking dog and left bits of

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　　to help him survive.

　　A group of dog lovers have been searching for Holly，a German shepherd who

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　　from her Chicago’s home more than a year and a half ago.The volunteers thought they had some

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　　on Holly’s location in early October and set up cameras near the Golf Course，only to realize when they got a(n)

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　　look at the dog’s face that the dog wasn’t Holly at all.But the dog did have

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　　markings.And they increased the

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　　that he could be identified and

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　　with his human family.The volunteers began

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　　lost­pet sites，and hit pay dirt on the Lost Dogs Illinois.The dog was Hoss.

　　Like Holly，Hoss had also been

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　　for about a year and a half.The Michigan couple，Dawn and Roger Malcolm，brought their other dog to the Chicago area and

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　　for the weekend in the woods where Hoss was living.Frightened after a year on his own，he wouldn’t

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　　while they were there，so the Malcolms left

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　　.

　　The volunteers kept the feeding stations going，according to a story on Lost Dogs Illinois.More

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　　to humanely(仁慈地) trap Hoss were made.

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　　，on Halloween，he walked into the trap.

　　Hoss is back home now.He lost about 10 pounds

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　　his absence，but doesn’t

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　　to have any health issues or injuries.The story is a powerful

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　　to others whose pets are missing to never

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　　.

　　1．A.talent

　　B．fortune

　　C．courage

　　D．hope

　　2．A.spotted

　　B．caught

　　C．trapped

　　D．sponsored

　　3．A.clothes

　　B．food

　　C．money

　　D．medicine

　　4．A.separated

　　B．came

　　C．suffered

　　D．disappeared

　　5．A.opinions

　　B．evidence

　　C．clues

　　D．idea

　　6．A.occasional

　　B．good

　　C．new

　　D．rough

　　7．A.distinctive

　　B．delicate

　　C．common

　　D．similar

　　8．A.choice

　　B．possibility

　　C．difference

　　D．popularity

　　9．A.associated

　　B．occupied

　　C．returned

　　D．reunited

　　10．A.serving

　　B．sharing

　　C．sparing

　　D．searching

　　11．A.missing

　　B．caring

　　C．adopting

　　D．waiting

　　12．A.rolled out

　　B．checked out

　　C．came out

　　D．camped out

　　13．A.approach

　　B．handle

　　C．negotiate

　　D．bark

　　14．A.surprised

　　B．delighted

　　C．disappointed

　　D．embarrassed

　　15．A.decisions

　　B．changes

　　C．mistakes

　　D．attempts

　　16．A.Eventually

　　B．Luckily

　　C．Naturally

　　D．Gradually

　　17．A.over

　　B．during

　　C．by

　　D．beyond

　　18．A.happen

　　B．intend

　　C．appear

　　D．turn

　　19．A.reminder

　　B．practice

　　C．symbol

　　D．exploration

　　20．A.turn down

　　B．keep up

　　C．give up

　　D．take down

　　Ⅱ.短文改错

　　(2016·甘肃天水一中高三三模)

　　In the summer vacation，I paid a visit a mountain village in a suburb of Xi’an.No sooner had I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes.It was far better than I had been expected.Now every family can drink cleanly running water.The villagers needn’t carry water himself any more.Firewood is no longer used for cooking.Marsh gas，a new cheap clean energy，make it very convenient to cook and light.As all the families have color TV set，they can enjoy plays at home.It impressed me most was that the best building in a village was the school.I hope the mountain village will become better and better.

　　加练半小时　英语答案精析

　　第47练　节假日及活动类

　　高考高频单词与短语识记排查

　　1．traditional　2.Preparations　3.gathering　4.decoration

　　5．celebrates　6.off　7.with　8.with　9.for　10.the

　　知识运用与写作能力专练

　　Ⅰ.1.B　[此处指它还有着可以露宿在Golf Course地区附近的好运气。由句中的“also”，以及上文中“had the good luck to look like Holly”可推知此空应为fortune(运气)。]

　　2．A　[住在那儿的人们发现了这只长相高贵的狗。spot发现；catch捉住；trap诱捕；sponsor赞助，发起。根据上下文可知，此时并没有捉住，只是发现了这只狗。]

　　3．B　[人们留了些食物帮助它存活了下来。对于狗来说，要存活下来的第一需求应该是食物。]

　　4．D　[一群爱狗人士一直以来都在寻找一只名叫Holly的德国牧羊犬，这只犬从芝加哥的家中失踪已经有一年半多了。separate分离；come来；suffer遭受；disappear失踪，消失。]

　　5．C　[志愿者们认为他们在十月初已经有了一些有关Holly所处方位的线索。clue线索。]

　　6．B　[结果当他们清晰地看到狗的面庞时，他们意识到这只狗根本不是Holly。occasional偶尔的；good好的，优质的；new新的；rough粗略的。]

　　7．A　[但是这只狗的确有着独特的标志。distinctive独特的，与众不同的；delicate微妙的，精美的，纤细的；common常见的；similar相似的。]

　　8．B　[这些独特的标志增加了它能被辨认出和与人类家庭重聚的可能性。choice选择；possibility可能性；difference不同；popularity流行。]

　　9．D　[参见上题解析。associate联系；occupy居住，占据；return归还，返回；reunite重聚。]

　　10．D　[志愿者开始搜寻失踪宠物站点，最终在伊利诺伊州失踪犬网站发现了有价值的东西。serve服务，服役；share分享，分担；spare抽出，匀出；search寻找，搜寻。]

　　11．A　[像Holly一样，Hoss也已经失踪约一年半了。miss失踪，符合语境。]

　　12．D　[来自密歇根州的Malcolm夫妇，带着另外的狗来到了芝加哥，露宿在Hoss所处的树林度过了周末。roll out铺开；check out检验，结账；come out出来，出版；camp out露营，露宿。]

　　13．A　[在独自流浪一年后，当Malcolm夫妇在那儿的时候，Hoss感到非常恐惧，不愿意靠近。approach靠近；handle处理，操作；negotiate谈判，协商；bark吠叫。]

　　14．C　[所以Malcolm夫妇就失望地离开了。surprised惊讶的；delighted高兴的；disappointed失望的；embarrassed尴尬的。]

　　15．D　[多次实施了仁慈地诱捕Hoss的尝试。decision决定；change变化；mistake错误；attempt尝试。]

　　16．A　[最终，在万圣节那天，它走进了陷阱。eventually最终；luckily幸运地；naturally自然地；gradually逐渐地。]

　　17．B　[在它失踪期间，Hoss瘦了大约10镑，但似乎并没有什么健康问题或伤害。during在……期间。]

　　18．C　[参见上题解析。appear to do sth.似乎做某事，符合语境。happen to do sth.碰巧做某事；intend to do sth.打算做某事。]

　　19．A　[这个故事对那些宠物失踪的人们来说是个有力的提醒，即提醒他们绝不要放弃。reminder提醒物；practice实践，练习；symbol象征；exploration探索。]

　　20．C　[参见上题解析。turn down拒绝，关小；keep up保持；give up放弃；take down记下。]

　　Ⅱ.

　　In the summer vacation，I paid a visit

　　a mountain village in a suburb of Xi’an.No sooner had I got off the bus

　　I was greatly

　　to see all the changes.It was far better than I had been expected.Now every family can drink

　　running water.The villagers needn’t carry water

　　any more.Firewood is no longer used for cooking.Marsh gas，a new cheap clean energy， it very convenient to cook and light.As all the families have color TV ，they can enjoy plays at home. impressed me most was that the best building in

　　village was the school.I hope the mountain village will become better and better.