【高考领航】2017届高考英语二复习限时规范练：2（含解析）

　　训练2　阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋短文改错

　　(建议用时45分钟)Ⅰ.阅(1907－1954) is today one of the best­known and most popular figures of 20th­century Mexican artrsonality and the originality of a body of works.Her work is，above all，the expression of a life－a tragic and stormy lifed has not been shown in France for fifteen years.The selection to go on show at the Musée de l'Orangerie includes major works by the artist，with masterpieces from the Museo Dolores Olmedo.

　　The life and work of Frida Kahlo cannot be separated from those of her companion Diego Rivera (1886－1957 )．Together they became figures of legend(传奇)a large part of his artistic production，are less well­known to the public in Europe.The exhibition aims to trace his artistic career from the early Cubist images，revealing his links with the Paris artists whose works are a key element in the Orangerie collections，to the paintings that established him as the founder of the 20th­century school of Mexican art.His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skills without ever distancing him from his roots，thus confirming his place in history as the founder of the nationalist school.

　　The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo presents their works together，as if to confirm the impossibility of their divorce that was in fact finalised but reconsidered after just one year apart.It also gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds，so different and yet so complementary(互补的)1．Which of the following best describes Frida Kahlo's work?

　　A．World­famous but unusual.

　　B．Practical and popular.

　　C．Creative and realistic.

　　D．Authentic but ordinary.

　　2．What does the underlined word “pantheon” in the third paragraph refer to?

　　A．Character.　B．Community.3．What can we infer about Rivera from the passage?

　　A．Rivera broke up with Kahlo finally.

　　B．Rivera's works are popular in Europe.

　　C．Rivera's works are the focus of the exhibition.

　　D．Rivera had his works rooted in his motherland.

　　4．Why does the author write the passage?

　　A．To praise the celebrities.

　　B．To introduce two famous artists.

　　C．To make an announcement.

　　D．To encourage people to learn art.

　　【解题导语】　本文为说明文介绍了墨西哥一对夫妻艺术家的传奇人生和旷世作品。1．解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一personality and the originality”可知的作品很有创造性；再根据第一段中的“the expression of a life－a tragic and stormy life可知其作品是生活的真实写照。2．解析：选C。词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“both have a place in the pantheon of 20th­century Mexican artists”以及“thus confirming his place in history as the founder of the nationalist school”可知的意思接近school表示“流派”。3．解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skills without ever distancing him from his roots”可知的欧洲之旅影响了他的视野和技艺但并未让他疏远自己的根。再根据最后一段中的“It also gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds(互补的)可知将自己对祖国的根深蒂固的依恋反映在作品里。4．解析：选B。写作目的题。根据最后一段中的“The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo presents their works together”以及“It also gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds”可知这次画展的目的同时也暗示作者写这篇文章的用意就是介绍两位艺术家的作品及传奇人生。完形填空 all love to learn how to be happy.And sometimes，the

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　　comes from a surprising place.

　　There was an anthropologist(人类学家) who had been studying the habits and

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　　of a remote African tribe.He had been

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　　in the village for

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　　some time and the day before he was to return home

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　　it in a piece of cloth.He placed the basket under a tree and then he

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　　the children in the village.

　　The man drew a

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　　in the dirt，looked at the children，and said，“When I tell you to

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　　，run to the tree and

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　　gets there first will win the basket of the fruits.” When he told them to run，they all

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　　each other's hands and ran together to the tree.Then they

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　　together around the basket and enjoyed their

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　　as a group.

　　The anthropologist was

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　　．He asked why they would all go together when one of them could have won all the fruits for himself or herself.A

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　　girl looked up at him and said

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　　？”ribe the little girl's

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　　process by using the word ubuntu，which means “I am because

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　　are.” People in that tribe believe that a person is a person through other people.Happiness is the

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　　of combining what we love to do with something that is

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　　．1．A.determination　B．solution

　　C．design

　　D．consideration

　　2．A.culture

　　B．difference3．A.surviving

　　B．searching4．A.quite

　　B．still5．A.decorated

　　B．fixed6．A.picked up

　　B．called up7．A.line

　　B．picture8．A.depart

　　B．escape9．A.whatever

　　B．whoever10．A.held

　　B．shook11．A.lay

　　B．sat12．A.service

　　B．effort13．A.excited

　　B．ashamedoyed

　　14．A.troublesome

　　B．crazy15．A.innocently

　　B．confusedly16．A.curious

　　B．sad17．A.study

　　B．growth18．A.you

　　B．they19．A.direction

　　B．secret20．A.meaningful

　　B．importantg

　　D．practical【解题导语】　本文为记叙文。我们都想探索快乐的秘诀。非洲的一个部落的【重点词语链接】　treat ．款待 ．对待；处理；治疗人人都应该被平等对待。我们带孩子去水上乐园作为特别的款待。1．解析：选B。由前文的“learn how to be happy”可知本文旨在探索如何才能快乐由全文内容可知作者以一个人类学家在非洲作研究的故事揭示问题的答案(solution)。2．解析：选A。由前文的“the habits and”及后文的内容可知这个人类学家是在研究一个非洲部落的习惯和文化(culture)。3．解析：选C。由前文中的“who had been studying”可知这个人类学家是在一个非洲部落作研究即工作(working)。4．解析：选A。由前文中的“had been studying the habits and

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　　of a remote African tribe”可知研究习惯和文化需要花费大量的时间。quite some表示“大量许多”。5．解析：选C。由空后的“in a piece of cloth”可知该果篮用一块布包裹着。wrap“包裹”符合语境。6．解析：选D。由空后的“the children in the village”以及下文内容可知果篮准备妥当后这个人类学家把部落里的孩子们集中(gathered up)到一起。7．解析：选A。由后文中的“run to the tree” “gets there first”可知此处应是指这个人类学家在地上画了一条起跑线(line)。8．解析：选C。由后文中的“run to the tree”可知此处表示当这个人类学家告诉孩子们开始(start)的时候孩子们要跑向大树。9．解析：选B。由后文中的“gets there first will win the basket of the fruits”可知第一个跑到那儿的人赢得这篮水果。分析句子结构及语境可知应用whoever在此引导主语从句表示“无论谁”。10．解析：选A。由后文中的“each other's hands and ran together to the tree”可hold“握住抓住”符合语境。11．解析：选B。由后文中的“together around the basket and enjoyed ...”可知此处应是指孩子们围着果篮坐(sat)下来分享水果。12．解析：选D。由前文中的“win the basket of the fruits”“enjoyed”可知孩子们一块分享水果这是他们团队获得的款待。treat作名词时表示“款待”。13．解析：选C。由后文中的“He asked why they would all go together”可知这个人类学家对孩子们的行为感到很惊讶(shocked)。14．解析：选D。前文提到children”，再由后文中的“the little girl's”可知此处表示一个小(young)女孩。15．解析：选A。根据语境此处指一个小女孩天真地回答。故应选innocently“天真地”。16．解析：选B。根据语境此处指小女孩表示如果其他人难过(sad)我们中的一个人怎能快乐呢。17．解析：选D。由空后的“process by using the word ubuntu可知此处指这个小女孩的思维(thought)过程。18．解析：选C。由后文中的“a person is a person through other people”可知此处表示正是因为有我们(we)才会有我。19．解析：选D。本句升华了文章的主题指快乐是把我们喜欢做的事和一些有意义的事结合起来的结果(result)。20．解析：选A。参见上题解析。meaningful“有意义的”。语法填空1.

　　were the future of a nation.Since 1920，Turkey has been 2.

　　(celebrate) April 23 as National Sovereignty and Children's Day.

　　Children's Day provides 3.

　　unique opportunity to contribute to international peace and solidarity (团结)．In Dubai over the last four years4.

　　the help of the Consulate General of the Turkish Republic in Dubai，we have organized four 5.

　　(success) charity celebrations to mark April 23 Children's Day.

　　Many international schools and performance groups of

　　different countries in Dubai took part.We reached an audience of nearly 4，000 people and the 6.

　　(participate) of more than 50 different children performance groups，7.

　　more than 800 children.

　　This year，I am 8.

　　(honor) to announce our fifth celebration happening today.The success of this event lies with the dedicated volunteer work of all organization 9.

　　(partner) as well as the generous donations of the sponsors.In order to support Dubai Autism Center's annual autism (自我中心主义) awareness campaign 10.

　　is organized for the whole month of April，it has been decided to donate the income of the event to

　　the Dubai

　　Autism Center (DAC)．【解题导语】　4月23日生活在迪拜的土耳其孩子们庆祝儿童节这一天孩子们的演出让很多人脸上露出了笑容给人们带来了快乐。1．解析：they。考查代词。根据上下文语境可知此处指前面提到的the children of the world故用they。2．解析：celebrating。考查时态。根据时间状语Since 1920及空前的has been可知应填celebrating来与has been一起构成现在完成进行时。3．解析：a。考查冠词。根据语境可知此处表示“一个独特的机会”表泛指故用不定冠词；又因为unique以辅音音素开头故用不定冠词a。4．解析：with。考查介词。with the help of为固定短语意为“在……的帮助下”。5．解析：successful。考查形容词。设空处修饰名词charity celebrations故用success的形容词形式successful。6．解析：participation。考查名词。根据语境及语法此处与前面的an audience of nearly 4一起作reached的宾语故用名词participation。7．解析：including。考查介词。根据语境可知此处需用介词including(包括)。8．解析：honored。考查非谓语动词作表语。be/feel honored to do sth.“做某事感到很荣幸”。9．解析：partners。考查名词。由前面的限定词all可知应用partner的复数形式。10．解析：which/that。考查定语从句。先行词为：Dubai Autism Center's annual autism awareness campaign关系词在定语从句中作主语that或which。短文改错ut I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the class was over.Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom，I still didn't tell anyone but even refused the offer of help of my classmates.As result，the hurt in my foot became bad.Now I know I'm wrong.We can tell others our need for help and accept his help.Some day we can not help others in return.In this way，we can get along to each other happily and peacefully.

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