2017届四川省内江市隆昌县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练：7（含解析）

　　隆昌县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练7

　　完形填空(2017·东北三省四市第一次联考)

　　For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜) across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I__1__certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and__2__would win the race.At other times I would__3__like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous __4__hoping to reach that banner a little faster.__5__，I began to see that no matter

　　how long I raced towards it，the banner was never any__6__.I finally decided to__7__and take a break.It was then that I saw my__8__sitting beside me.

　　It had been with me as I__9__hard to support my family，as I played with my children and heard their__10__and even when I was __11__with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn’t have the__12__to see it.

　　There is an old Chinese proverb that says，“Tension is who you think you should be.__13__is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the__14__life we think we should have and __15__the life we have now.Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.It will be found__16__your own heart，soul and mind.It will be found when you__17__that others love you just as you do.

　　Don’t be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of__18__with you everywhere you go.__19__yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness，you are__20__there.

　　1.A．forgotB．missed

　　C．overcame

　　D．accomplished

　　2．A.safe B．steady

　　C．calm D．quiet

　　3．A.act

　　B．run

　　C．jump D．walk

　　4．A.placeB．height

　　C．speed D．time

　　5．A.Generally B．Gradually

　　C．Fortunately D．Firstly

　　6．A.clearerB．lower

　　C．closer D．smaller

　　7．A.settle inB．start off

　　C．stop by

　　D．sit down

　　8．A.happinessB．goal

　　C．success

　　D．friendship

　　9．A.studied B．fought

　　C．exercised D．worked

　　10．A.laughter B．complaints

　　C．stories

　　D．breathing

　　11.A.lonelyB．tired

　　C．sick

　　D．hungry

　　12．A.courageB．chance

　　C．wisdomD．strength

　　13．A.StressB．Relaxation

　　C．Failure D．Pain

　　14．A.real B．perfect

　　C．common

　　D．ordinary

　　15．A.enjoy B．change

　　C．improve D．create

　　16．A.from B．on

　　C．over D．in

　　17．A.realize

　　B．believe

　　C．hope D．admit

　　18．A.sorrow

　　B．responsibility

　　C．fortune D．joy

　　19．A.Carry B．Make

　　C．Push

　　D．Take

　　20.A.never B．still

　　C．already D．ever

　　语篇解读　作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理：幸福就在每个人的身边。

　　1．解析：　“我”觉得只有当“我”完成(accomplished)了某些事情后，最终在一生中“我”才是幸福的。

　　答案：　D

　　2．解析：　大多数时候“我”感觉(自己)像一只乌龟，相信只要慢慢的稳稳的(steady)，就会赢得比赛。

　　答案：　B

　　3．解析：　其他时间，“我”又像一只兔子一样，尝试不同的旁道。根据语境可知，act“做事，行动”正确。

　　答案：　A

　　4．解析：　“我”以一种危险的速度(speed)前进，希望能更快一点儿到达那面旗帜。

　　答案：　C

　　5．解析：　渐渐地(Gradually)，“我”开始发现无论“我”跑多远，那面旗帜从不曾更近一点儿。

　　答案：　B

　　6．解析：　参见上题解析。closer更近一点儿，符合语境。

　　答案：　C

　　7．解析：　最后，“我”决定坐下(sit down)来休息一下。

　　答案：　D

　　8．解析：　就在那时，“我”看到幸福(happiness)就在“我”身边。根据文章第一句中的“happiness”可知，A项正确。

　　答案：　A

　　9．解析：　当“我”努力工作(worked)来养家糊口时，当“我”和孩子们一起玩耍，听到他们的笑声(laughter)时，甚至当“我”生病(sick)妻子在身边照顾“我”时，幸福一直都在“我”身边。

　　答案：　D

　　10．答案：　A

　　11.答案：　C

　　12．解析：　“我”只是没有看到这些身边的幸福的智慧(wisdom)。

　　答案：　C

　　13．解析：　压力来自你对自己的期待，放松你会发现真实的自己。此处Relaxation“放松”和Tension“压力”对应，所以B项正确。

　　答案：　B

　　14．解析：　也许我们大家都应该停止追求我们自己认为的应该拥有的完美生活的脚步，享受(enjoy)我们现在所拥有的生活。perfect完美的。

　　答案：　B

　　15．解析：　参见上题解析。enjoy“享受”，符合语境。

　　答案：　A

　　16．解析：　你会在你自己的心中，思想里，脑海中找到你想要的幸福。

　　答案：　D

　　17．解析：　当你意识到(realize)其他人爱你就像你爱他们一样时，你就会感到幸福。

　　答案：　A

　　18．解析：　在通往幸福的路上，不要做乌龟，也不要做兔子。要做一个顽皮的小狗，无论去哪里，都把自己的快乐(joy)的骨头带在身边。

　　答案：　D

　　19．解析：　把自己从赛跑中解脱出来。take...out of从……中出来，符合语境。

　　答案：　D

　　20.解析：　谈及爱和幸福时，你已经(already)处在爱的包围和幸福的海洋里。

　　答案：　C

　　nd she almost died. Doctors gave her medicine to help her get well, but the medicine

　　24

　　her to become

　　25

　　deaf. She could no longer hear the music which she had always

　　26

　　.

　　Shirley would never give up playing the piano,

　　27

　　she did decide to change

　　28

　　.She transferred to Gallaudet University and studied English .In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for

　　29

　　.She wanted to be

　　30

　　and work full time .

　　For three years, Shirley worked as a clerk in Washington,D.C.

　　31

　　,in 1967 she was asked to work at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor(宿舍监管员).Shirley supervised young women who

　　32

　　in the university during the school year. She also taught English. Somehow she found time to

　　33

　　graduate school at Howard University in Washington,D.C. In 1972,Shirley received her M.A.degree.

　　Always

　　34

　　a new challenge, in 1973 Shirley became a professor at National Technical Institute for the Deaf (NTID), which

　　35

　　deaf and hard-of-hearing students technical and professional training.

　　This

　　36

　　woman became the first black deaf female in the world to receive her Ph.D. She made

　　37

　　in 1992,

　　38

　　she received the highest degree in education from the University of Rochester in New York.

　　Dr.Shirley Jeanne Allen has traveled many roads and

　　39

　　many rainbows searching for her dream. With courage and

　　40

　　,she never gave up.

　　21.A.job

　　B. interest

　　C. duty

　　D. dream

　　22. A. disappeared

　　B. changed

　　C. stopped

　　D. ended

　　23. A.said

　　B. agreed

　　C. found

　　D. thought

　　24.A.allowed

　　B. caused

　　C. encouraged

　　D. enabled

　　25.A.almost

　　B. actually

　　C. totally

　　D. gradually

　　26.A. loved

　　B. played

　　C. performed

　　D. remembered

　　27.A.and

　　B. so

　　C. but

　　D. even if

　　28.A.career

　　B. interest

　　C. life

　　D. attitude

　　29.A.information

　　B. help

　　C. an assistant

　　D. a job

　　30.A.happy

　　B. independent

　　C. free

　　D. confident

　　31.A.However

　　B. Then

　　C. Therefore

　　D. Besides

　　32.A.worked

　　B. studied

　　C. lived

　　D. played

　　33.A.attend

　　B. observe

　　C. describe

　　D. advertise

　　34.A.interested in

　　B. busy with

　　C. concerned about

　　D. ready for

　　35.A.teaches

　　B. offers

　　C. pays

　　D. promises

　　36.A.amazing

　　B. strict

　　C. wealthy

　　D. beautiful

　　37.A.progress

　　B. excuses

　　C. suggestions

　　D. history

　　38.A.after

　　B. while

　　C. until

　　D. when

　　39.A.found

　　B. watched

　　C. followed

　　D. appreciated

　　40.A. intelligence

　　B. determination

　　C. strength

　　D. pride

　　【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

　　21----25 DBDBC

　　26----30 ACADB

　　31----35 BCADB

　　36----40 ADDCB

　　2016高考完形填空选练

　　完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy,

　　41

　　becomes unhappy. This

　　42

　　from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.

　　The people who are to be happy

　　43

　　their attention to the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the

　　44

　　things. They are,

　　45

　　, continually unsatisfied. By their words, they complain about the pleasure of society, offend many people, and

　　46

　　themselves disagreeable (不受欢迎的) everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up

　　47

　　by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown

　　48

　　its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are

　　49

　　its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and

　　50

　　them change this habit.

　　Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious

　　51

　　in life, since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most

　　52

　　politeness and respect. This

　　53

　　puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining

　　54

　　advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step

　　55

　　speak a word to favor their hopes. If they cause themselves public objections (反对), no one will

　　56

　　or excuse them, and many

　　57

　　join to criticize their wrongdoings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing,

　　58

　　worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not,

　　59

　　will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient,

　　60

　　when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.

　　41.A. other

　　B. another

　　C. the other

　　D. one another

　　42.A. comes

　　B. rises

　　C. raises

　　D. becomes

　　43.A. draw

　　B. focus

　　C. attract

　　D. pay

　　44.A. same

　　B. contrary

　　C. happy

　　D. funny

　　45.A. however

　　B. furthermore

　　C. otherwise

　　D. therefore

　　46.A. let

　　B. force

　　C. make

　　D. have

　　47.A. originally

　　B. finally

　　C. normally

　　D. gradually

　　48.A. as

　　B. to

　　C. for

　　D. at

　　49.A. convinced for

　　B. convincing for

　　C. convinced of

　　D. convincing of

　　50.A. agree

　　B. enjoy

　　C. praise

　　D. help

　　51.A. consequences

　　B. reasons

　　C. causes

　　D. phenomena

　　52.A. usual

　　B. common

　　C. average

　　D. normal

　　53.A. hardly

　　B. luckily

　　C. seriously

　　D. frequently

　　54.A. any

　　B. other

　　C. few

　　D. no

　　55.A. and

　　B. but

　　C. so

　　D. or

　　56.A. defend

　　B. offend

　　C. intend

　　D. attend

　　57.A. shall

　　B. must

　　C. can

　　D. will

　　58.A. with

　　B. without

　　C. but for

　　D. in case of

　　59.A. one

　　B. they

　　C. it

　　D. that

　　60.A. specially

　　B. only

　　C. mainly

　　D. especially

　　参考答案41-45CADBD

　　46-50CABC D

　　51-55 ABDAD

　　56-60 ADBCD

　　【2017高考英语北部自主招生全真模拟试题】

　　Part 1.cloze (20%)

　　and I spent all my spare time

　　(10)

　　the countryside in search of fresh specimens to

　　(11)

　　to my collection of pets.

　　(12)

　　on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student

　　(13)

　　, to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,

　　(14)

　　were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I

　　(15)

　　had enough money of my own to be able to

　　(16)

　　my first trip and I have been going

　　(17)

　　ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of

　　(18)

　　, it is certainly a job which will appeal

　　(19)

　　all those who love animals and

　　(20)

　　.

　　1. A. how

　　B.

　　where

　　C.

　　when

　　D.

　　whether

　　2. A. region

　　B.

　　field

　　C.

　　place

　　D.

　　case

　　3. A. clarity

　　B.

　　emotion

　　C.

　　sentiment

　　D.

　　affection

　　4. A. except

　　B.

　　but

　　C.

　　except for

　　D.

　　but for

　　5. A. recite

　　B.

　　recognize

　　C.

　　read

　　D.

　　repeat

　　6. A. volume

　　B.

　　noise

　　C.

　　voice

　　D.

　　pitch

　　7. A. close

　　B.

　　shut

　　C.

　　stop

　　D.

　　comfort

　　8. A. grew

　　B.

　　was growing

　　C.

　　grow

　　D.

　　grown

　　9. A. many

　　B.

　　amount

　　C.

　　number

　　D.

　　supply

　　10. A. living

　　B.

　　cultivating

　　C.

　　reclaiming

　　D.

　　exploring

　　11. A. increase

　　B.

　　include

　　C.

　　add

　　D.

　　enrich

　　12. A. later

　　B.

　　further

　　C.

　　then

　　D.

　　subsequently

　　13. A. attendant

　　B.

　　keeper

　　C.

　　member

　　D.

　　aide

　　14. A. who

　　B.

　　they

　　C.

　　of which

　　D.

　　which

　　15. A. luckily

　　B.

　　gladly

　　C.

　　nearly

　　D.

　　successfully

　　16. A. pay

　　B.

　　provide

　　C.

　　allow

　　D.

　　finance

　　17. A. normally

　　B.

　　regularly

　　C.

　　usually

　　D.

　　often

　　18. A. expectations

　　B.

　　sorrows

　　C.

　　excitement

　　D.

　　disappointments

　　19. A. for

　　B.

　　with

　　C.

　　to

　　D.

　　from

　　20. A. excursion

　　B.

　　travel

　　C.

　　journey

　　D.

　　Trip

　　1.

　　A　【解析】根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的

　　(从小就喜欢动物)

　　，应当选择A. how。

　　2.

　　C 【解析】in the first place是固定短语,意思是“首先”。此句意思是：别人经常问到的问题之一，是当初我是如何爱上动物的。

　　3.

　　A　这句话的意思是：作者在呀呀学语之时,最早发清楚的音是“zoo”

　　(动物园)

　　,而不是“妈妈”,“爸爸”,因此,应选clarity“清晰”。填入其他选项emotion

　　(感情)

　　,sentiment

　　(多愁善感)

　　,affection

　　(友爱)

　　不合逻辑。

　　4.

　　B　【解析】but在此处连接另一个句子

　　(it was the word“zoo”,“it was”被省略)

　　，表示转折，意为“而是”，Except, except for, but for的用法接近，表示“除了……”。

　　5. D　【解析】根据后面的over and over again,应选“repeat”

　　6. C　【解析】小孩想去动物园,便不停地发出尖叫声,故选“voice”。A shrill voice与scream的意思接近。volume

　　(音量)

　　；noise

　　(噪音)

　　；pitch

　　(音调)

　　均不合要求。

　　7. B 【解析】shut sb. up是指让某人住口，为了让孩子停止尖叫，只好带他去动物园。

　　8. A　【解析】根据后面主句的时态，此处只能用一般过去时。

　　9. C　【解析】a great many后直接跟可数名词的复数形式；a great / large amount of后跟不可数名词；只有a great /large number of后可以跟可数名词的复数形式。

　　10 D 　【解析】living后必须接介词in，意为“居住”；cultivating耕种；reclaiming开垦；只有exploring有探察的意思。

　　11. C 　【解析】add to相当于increase，增加。其余选项后面都不接to。

　　12. A

　　【解析】later on为固定短语，“后来”。

　　13.

　　D　【解析】attendant仆人；keeper可理解为“饲养员”，但是a student- keeper容易被误解为“收留学生的人”；aide有“助手”之义。作者一边上学，一边在动物园里打工，只能当助手。

　　14.

　　D 　【解析】which在此引导定语从句，修饰前面列出的动物。

　　15. D 　【解析】因为钱是在动物园打工挣的，选successfully更能体现其含义。

　　16. D 　【解析】finance my first trip意为“支付我的旅行费用”；pay后应接介词for；其他选项的意思相差甚远。

　　17. B 　【解析】此句为现在完成进行时态,选regularly比较贴切。

　　18. D【解析】此句是由though引导的让步状语从句，应与主句意思相对立。选项中，sorrows和disappointments与主句的appeal to相对立，但sorrows的分量太重。

　　19. C 　【解析】appeal to为成语，意思是“吸引”。

　　20. B 　【解析】excursion短途旅行；journey

　　(从一地到另一地的)

　　长距离，具体的旅途；travel旅行，旅游，海外旅行；trip旅行，远足。