2017届北京市高考英语一轮复习综合练习：10 （含解析）

　　北京市2017届高三综合练习

　　英语

　　第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　21．Scientists are convinced___the positive effect of laughter__physical and mental health．

　　A．of; at

　　B．by; in

　　C．of; on

　　D．on,

　　at

　　22．He speaks Italian because he lived in Italy．

　　Really? How long ____ there?

　　A．does he live

　　B．is he living

　　C．has he lived

　　D．did he live

　　23．Betty shows great interest in this poem now, but she thought it boring ___she read it．

　　A．at the first time

　　B．the first time

　　C．for the first time

　　D．at first

　　24．The number 2008 is a special number, _____ I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese forever．

　　A．which

　　B．what

　　C．one

　　D．it

　　25．So hard ___ in the past few years that he has made great progress in English．

　　can see that, only a few mistakes ____ in this exam．

　　A．has he made; did he make

　　B．he has made; he made

　　C．he has worked; has he made

　　D．has he worked; he made

　　26．I had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result, _____ all at once a solution flashed across my mind．

　　A．while

　　B．when

　　C．then

　　D．as

　　27．What a golden opportunity you missed! It means you'll have to wait for another ten years．

　　But I ___ to Beijing on business!

　　A．travel

　　B．would travel

　　C．have traveled

　　D．was travelling

　　28．The strong wind ____ on the lake and it doesn't seem to stop today, so they decide to put off the dragon-boat race．

　　A．has been blowing

　　B．is blowing

　　C．has blown

　　D．blew

　　29．What does the notice on the wall say?

　　—''No person __ take books out of the reading room; otherwise he would be fined．"

　　A．will

　　B．may

　　C．shall

　　D．must

　　30．Willpower is a kind of quality, ____ is ___ it takes to do anything well．

　　A．what; which

　　B．what; what

　　C．which; which

　　D．which; what

　　31．Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, ____ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake．

　　A．sending

　　B．to send

　　C．having sent

　　D．to have sent

　　32．The couple walked together as far as the second crossing of the street

　　they waved goodbye to each other．

　　A．when B．which C．why D．where

　　33．However excellent the finished products are, if they are not properly priced theywell．

　　A．won't sell B．are not sold

　　C．won't be sold D．can't sell

　　34．Professor Li and his wife are now at work on a novel ____ next year．

　　A．to publish B．being published C．published D．to be published

　　35．Misunderstandings ___from lack of social communication, unless _

　　__properly, may lead to serious problems．

　　A．arisen; handling B．arising; handled

　　C．rising; handled D．risen; handling1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

　　The world always makes way for the dreamer

　　When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler．I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr．Zigler

　　36

　　everyone's spirits up to the ceiling．I

　　3

　　there feeling like I could do anything．When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, "Dad, I want to

　　3

　　people feel like that．" My father asked me what I

　　39

　　．"I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr． Zigler," I replied．A （An）

　　40

　　was bom．

　　Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others．After a four-year

　　with Fortune 100 Company

　　42

　　as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my

　　43

　　．Many people were

　　that I would leave after earning a six-figure income．And they wondered why I would

　　everything for a dream．I made my

　　46

　　to start my own company and leave my worryingless position after

　　47

　　a regional sales meeting．The vice-president of our company made a

　　48

　　that changed my life．He asked us, "If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?" After giving us a/an

　　49

　　to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, "Why do you need a

　　50

　　?" I would never forget the power I felt at that moment．I realized that

　　51

　　I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment．I was ready and didn't need a god's help to become a motivational speaker．A motivational speaker was

　　52

　　．

　　Having made that decision, I was immediately

　　53．One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no

　　54

　　．But I held fast to my dream．The wonder really began to happen．In a short time my husband found a better job．And I was able to book several

　　55

　　engagements （） with new customers．I discovered the unbelievable power of dreams．

　　36．A．amuse

　　B．inspire

　　C．pull

　　D．raise

　　37．A．left

　　B．approached

　　C．arrived

　　D．reachedhe will feel comfortable in its presence, and if he does notice the matching of his gestures or movements, he finds it flattering: he is influencing people, they are drawn to him．

　　Sensitive people have been mirroring their friends and acquaintances all their lives, and winning affection and respect in this way without being aware of their method．Now for people who want to win agreement or trust, affection or sympathy, some psychologists recommend the deliberate use of physical mirroring．The clever saleswoman echoes her lady customer's movements, tilting her head in the same way to judge a color match, or folding her arm a few seconds after the customer, as though consciously attracted by her．The customer feels that therelationship for a sale to take place．

　　The clever lawyer, trying in a law-court to influence a judge, imitates the great man's shrugging of his shoulders, the tone of his voice and the rhythm of his speech．Of course, physical mirroring must be subtle．If you blink every time your target blinks or bite your bottom lip every time he does, your mirroring has become mockery and you can expect trouble．So, if you can't model sympathetically, don't play the game．

　　68．According to the passage, physical mirroring means ______．

　　A．the attraction to people with ideas, beliefs and interests like our own

　　B．the comfortable feeling about people with physical qualities similar to ours

　　C．the fact that people living or working closely together behave in a similar way

　　D．the imitation of the gestures or movements of those we are close to, or love, or admire

　　69．Which of the following is NOT a deliberate use of physical mirroring, according to the author?

　　A．A saleswoman tips her head after her customer to judge color match．

　　B．A lawyer copies the tone of judge's voice and the rhythm of his speech．

　　C．Sensitive people have been mirroring their friends all their lives．

　　D．A naughty boy blinks every time the teacher blinks．

　　70．Physical mirroring can cause trouble if ____．

　　A．the person mirrored finds that people are drawn to him

　　B．the mirroring has become awkward imitation causing offense

　　C．the lawyer shrugs his shoulders the way the judge does

　　D．it has been found to be deliberately used

　　Have you ever been frustrated when left talking to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?

　　If yes, then here comes some good news．

　　71Researchers from the Netherlands, France and Portugal announced last week that they have developed very thin solar panels （） that can be put on clothes．72

　　They change light from the sun into electricity．

　　In about three years, you'll be able to wear a jacket that will recharge your phone as you walk．For camping fans, the development could lead to a tent which charges batteries all day so you can have light or music at night．

　　73

　　Pairs of sheets of semi-conducting silicon （） are linked together to form the panel．But scientists made them much thinner by using different silicon．74

　　"This technology will make it easier for people to use clean energy sources," said Gen-it Kroesen, a physicist in the Netherlands who led the team of scientists．But the thin panels are not as efficient as the thicker ones．While some solar panels now operate at an efficiency of about 20 per cent, the new flexible panels are only 7 per cent efficient．But the scientists believe that this is worth accepting for a stronger and more useful panel．

　　But the thinner panel is cheaper．An A4 sized panel put onto the back of a jacket costs less than US$13．75

　　As long as you stay within range of the transmitting masts （） that relay a call to the networks, phones will never again run out of power．

　　A．It could charge a cellphone during a summer walk in the countryside．

　　B．Scientists are now perfecting a way to recharge ） electrical equipment while on the move．

　　C．When you are in an area with poor or no signal, your phone will constantly look for a better connection, and will use up all your power doing so．

　　D．They can also be added to furniture and rooftops．

　　E．At one micro-metre, they are the same thickness as photographic film．

　　F．The innovation is the result of a three-nation research project backed by European Union subsidies for work into clean energy sources, with the Swedish-Dutch company Akzo-Nobel as one of the partners．

　　G．The basic technology of wearable solar panels is the same as that used for conventional solar panels．In an English speech competition, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to the judges how you understand it.

　　第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

　　第一节情景作文(20分)

　　假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，你校上周五进行了防火疏散演习。请你根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“A Fire Drill”的英文稿件，叙述演习的完整过程。

　　注意：

　　词数不少于60.

　　提示词：防火疏散演习fire drill