Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
单项填空
From his________look,I could see that he didn't believe what I said.
A.amazing
B.amaze
C.amazed
D.amazement
答案 C [考查词义辨析。句意:从他吃惊的表情我看得出他不相信我所说的话。amazing“令人吃惊的令人惊讶的”;amaze“使吃惊”是动词形式不符;amazement“吃惊惊讶”是名词形式不符合题意要求;amazed意为“吃惊的;惊讶的”。当被修饰的名词是face等能表现人情感的名词时通常用ed形式的形容词故选C。]
2.—Why did Peter look upset?
—His boss asked him to leave.________,he was fired.
A.By the way
B.By accident
C.In all
D.In other words
答案 D “老板让他离开”与“他被解雇了”所说的是同一个意思,所以空格处应填In other words(换句话说)。by the way顺便说一下;by accident偶然;in all总之。________earned by our own labour.
A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.those
答案 B [句意:信不信由你没有任何面包能比得上我们亲自劳动挣来的(果实)吃起来甜。that=the+不可数名词相当于the bread。]
.Swimming is my favorite sport.There is________like swimming as a means of keeping fit.
A.something B.anything
C.nothing D.everything
答案 C 考查不定代词。句意为:游泳是我特别喜爱的一项运动。作为保持健康的一种方式,没有什么可以比得上游泳了。something like好像,大约;nothing like无与伦比,没有什么比得上;anything like像……那样的事,根本,全然。________on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.
A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions
答案 B [explanation“解释;注释;说明”;instruction“说明;须知”常用作复数形式;description“描写”;introduction“引导;传入;介绍”。根据句意应选B项指药瓶上的“用药须知;服用说明”。]
6. My parents are against my plan,and they don’t have the least_______of what I’m trying to do.
A.revision B.impression
C.comprehension D.description
答案 C 由My parents are against my plan(父母反对我的计划)可知,这里是说他们对我正试图做的事情完全不能“理解(comprehension)”。revision复习;impression印象;description描写。_______the performance of Lang Lang, a famous young pianist.
A.impressed by
B.impressed on
C.interesting in
D.expressed by
答案 A [be impressed by“给某人留下深刻印象为……所感动”符合句意。B项介词搭配错误;C项应将interesting改为interested;D项中express“表达”不符合句意。]
________the most fundamental needs such as food and clothing.
A.convey
B.cover
C.consist
D.confirm
答案 B [convey“传达表达”;cover“(足够)支付”;consist“组成”;confirm“证实”。]
________from my friends.
A.separated
B.divided
C.spared
D.lost
答案 A [从空后的from判断应用separate的过去分词形式作表语表示“分开的;分离的”。]
10.The information about the disease on the Internet is not as accurate as________obtained from the doctors.
A.one B.it
C.that D.this
答案 C 考查代词。that可以代指前面提到的“the+可数名词/不可数名词”,本题中代替the information。句意为“网上有关这种疾病的信息不如从医生那里得来的信息更准确。”________—it made it convenient for them to contact each other.
A.as well
B.in fact
C.in other words
D.as a result
答案 C [as well“也”;in fact“事实上”;as a result“结果”都不符合题意。in other words“换句话说”符合题意。]
—________,but he wouldn't listen to me.
A.Yes, he ought to
B.So he did
答案 D [D项意为:“他的确被(我)告诫过”与下文“但不听我的”意思一致+主语+助动词”表对事实的确认肯定即“我确实告诫他了(但是他不听)”答语对回话人的看法加以纠正。对方认为“他本来应该被告诫要小心的”对方认为没有警告他其实“我”告诫他了。故不应用So he ought to.而是对he was warned of the danger的确认。而用So he was.]
—Yes, once at a party, but we________.
C.haven't introduced
D.were not introducing
答案 A [introduce是及物动词后面需要有一个名词。本题中introduce后没有宾语所以用被动意思是:但是没有给我们介绍。]
________the club and________a lot of its activities in his spare time.
A.took part in;joined
B.joined;took part in
took a part in
D.took part in; took part in
答案 B [句意:他加入了这个俱乐部并且在他的业余时间参加了很多活动。join表示加入某组织或团体并成为其中的一员;take part in表示参加群众性的活动。]14.You must read the________on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.
A.explanations B.instructions
C.descriptions D.introductions
答案 B 考查名词辨析。句意为:你必须要认真阅读药瓶上的说明书,并且吃药要适量。explanation解释;instruction说明;description描述;introduction介绍;序言。
—He ________for Beijing to attend an important meeting.The plane________at six.
A.will leave;leave
B.is leaving;leaves
;will leave
D.leaves; is leaving
答案 B [表示“出发去某地”时常用进行时表示将来;第二个空表示飞机在某一时刻起飞这是按照时刻表规定的要用一般现在时。]
完形填空
When I was in junior high, the eighthgrade bully hit me in the stomach.Not only did it__1__and make me angry, but the embarrassment and humiliation were almost __2__.I wanted desperately to even the score!I planned to __3__him by the bike racks the next day and let him have it.
__4__to Nana, my grandmother.She said,“Good __5__cause good results, and evil deeds cause bad results.”I told her, in a nice way, __6__,that I thought she was full of it.I told her that I did __7__things all the time, and all I got __8__was “baloney!”(I didn't use that word.)She stuck to her guns, said, 揈very good deed will come back to you someday,
__9__every bad thing you do will also come back to you.?
It took me 30 years to understand the __10__ of her words.Nana was living in a boardandcare home in Laguna Hills, California.Each Tuesday, I came by and took her out to __11__.I would always find her neatly dressed and sitting in a __12__ right by the front door.
__13__, I took Nana's plate, placed it in front of me, and cut her __14__ into small pieces.I then placed the plate back in front of __15__.As she very weakly, __16__, forked the meat into her mouth, I was struck with a __17__that brought instant tears to my eyes.
Forty years __18__, as a little boy sitting at the table,Nana had __19__taken the meat on my plate and cut it into small pieces so I could eat it.It had taken 40 years, but the good deed had been __20__.Nana was right. We reap exactly what we sow.“Every good deed you do will someday come back to you.”
:
恶棍 ②humiliation .羞辱 ③even 使相等 ④baloney .鬼话 ⑤reap 收割
2.A.unnecessary
B.invisible
C.difficult
D.unbearable
4.A.hope
B.proposal
C.suggestion
D.plan
5.A.thoughts
B.reasons
C.deeds
D.friends
6.A.of course
B.therefore
C.however
D.though
8.A.in turn
B.in return
C.in order
D.in time
9.A.but
B.so
C.or
D.and
10.A.meaning
B.structure
C.wisdom
D.tendency
11.A.bath
B.walk
C.dinner
D.show
13.A.aside
B.in
C.out
D.down
14.A.bread
B.vegetables
C.fish
D.meat
15.A.me
B.her
C.others
D.friends
16.A.satisfaction
B.difficulty
17.A.drink
B.meat
C.memory
D.regret
18.A.later
B.or so
C.earlier
D.before
19.A.always
B.never
C.seldom
D.sometimes
20.A.repaid
B.repeated
【语篇解读】 四十年前作为儿童的“我”经常受到坏孩子的欺负每当“我”想要报复的时候祖母总是说好的行为会导致好的结果坏的行为会导致坏的结果。”多年后她的话得到了应验。因为“我”小的时候她对“我”照顾周到现在生活几乎不能自理的她也得到了“我”悉心的照料。
[因为他打了“我”因此首先是受伤疼痛。D有一定的干扰性suffer的意思是“遭受痛苦”指肉体上的和精神上的而but also后面的指精神上的因此出现了重复。]
[联系后文“我”要报复可知这种窘迫与羞辱是无法忍受的。其他选项中是“没有必要的”;invisible是“看不见的”。]
[联系空后的“by the bike racks the next day and let him have it”可知我”打算第二天在自行车棚旁边与他会
4.D [联系前文的“I planned to__3__(meet)him by the bike racks”可以知道我”把计划告诉了祖母。]
[联系空后的“and evil deeds cause bad results”可得此答案。]
[前后无转折或因果关系因此用插入语of course最佳。]
[联系全句可知我”一直在做好事却得不到好的回报。]
[in return的意思是“回报”。in turn意为“轮流”;in order意为“按次序”;in time意为“及时”。]
[前后为并列关系。]
[花了30年的时间“我”才明白这句话的智慧。meaning指“意思”;tendency指“趋向”。]
[联系后文“我”喂祖母吃肉可知我”带她出去吃饭。]
[因为是在饭店联系空前的“in”和空后的“right by the front door”可得此答案。]
[联系空后的“I took Nana's plate, 可知我”把“我”的盘子挪到一边拿过祖母的盘子。]
[联系后文的“forked the meat into her mouth”可以得此答案。]
[联系空前的“placed the plate back”我们知道在“我”将她盘中的肉切开后再把盘子放到她的面前。]
[联系空前的“very weakly”我们知道她非常艰难地把肉叉着放进嘴里。]
[下一段是“我”对40年前的回忆这段回忆让“我”流下了眼泪。]
[联系空后的“as a little boy”可知这是40年前的事情。]
[显然因为那时“我”很小祖母总是为“我”切肉。]
[现在祖母所做的好事得到了回报。联系空后的“We reap (收割) exactly what we sow (播种)”可以得此答案。]
阅读理解“Snakes in the Gutter”can make an interesting game that can be played in school.For this, you need to make some of the children snakes.They have to stand in a line widely distanced from each other.To begin the game, you need to say, “Snakes in the Gutter.”After your announcement, the children try to get through the line of the snakes without getting caught.The kids who are caught by the snakes have to join the snakes' team.The one who keeps free till all the others are caught is the winner.
If your school has a big enough playground, you can organize basketball, football and other such outdoor team games.
Online games that help kids get skills in using the mouse and the keyboard are excellent games in modern times.To do well in image tracking games, kids need to decide quickly and correctly when clicking a moving thing.
Vocabulary games are those of the best games to play in school.One of the exciting word games is building words from the disordered letters.Another game could be that of finding the spelling mistake in a given word.A game known as “Hangman”is played by giving a piece of information about the meaning of a word to the kids and telling them the number of letters in the words.
There can be many such games to play in school.Remember to design games that are interesting as well as educative.Games in school serve as the best way to develop certain skills in children, and they are also full of fun and excitement.So, get going!
1.In order to win the game “Snakes in the Gutter”, one should________.
B.stand in a line to act snakes
C.keep himself/herself free till the end
D.say “Snakes in the Gutter” before the others
2.By playing the image tracking games online children can improve their skills in________.
B.describing a moving thing correctly
C.communicating with each other
D.making a quick and right decision
3.What can we learn according to the introduction of vocabulary games?
A.They are usually played at home.
B.They are used to improve kids' translation skill.
C.They can help kids learn more words.
D.They can help kids make sentences.
4.The author's attitude towards games in school is________.
C.uncertain
D.negative
【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子们在学校可以玩的多种游戏这些游戏既充满了乐趣又能锻炼孩子的能力。
[细节理解题。根据第一段的“The one who keeps free till all the others are caught is the winner.”可知在“Snakes in the Gutter”游戏中胜者应该尽力保持不被“捉到”。到游戏最后其他人都被捉到了那么剩下的最后一个没有被捉到的人就是这次游戏的胜利者。]
[细节理解题。根据第三段的“To do well in image tracking games,
3.C [细节理解题。第四段介绍了三种词汇游戏由此可推知这种游戏旨在帮助孩子识记更多的单词。]
[推理判断题。由“Games in school serve as the best way to develop certain skills in children, !”可推知作者对于学校内的游戏是持肯定态度的。]
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