2016届高考英语二轮复习综合练：考点考向考法4

　　考点·考向·考法 综合练(四)

　　限时：35分钟　语法知识(时态和语态)＋完形＋短文改错

　　Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空

　　1．(2015·东北三校二模)Hurry up, kids! The school bus ________ (wait) for us!

　　2．Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn't enter the house, for he ________ (leave)

　　his key at school.

　　3．—I wonder if Tom will go for an outing tomorrow.

　　—Tom？Never！He ________ (hate) it.

　　4．—Do you often go to the Internet bar?

　　—No, but when I was in senior high, as a computer game addict, I ________ (go) there many times.

　　5．—I'll be down in two minutes!

　　—OK. I'll wait until you ________ (be) ready.

　　6．This mountainous area in my hometown ________ (name) a national wildlife reserve several years ago.

　　7．(2015·昆明质量检测)He will stop showing off, if no notice ________ (take) of him.

　　8．All the preparations for the trip to Beijing ________ (complete), and we're ready to start off.

　　9．—I thought you ________ (leave) for vacation tomorrow.

　　—I had planned to, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow.

　　10．He showed no concern for his own health, and ________ (end) up in hospital.

　　Ⅱ.语法填空

　　We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can 1.________ (find) almost all over the world, and there are more than 2，500 kinds of them.

　　No one likes the mosquito. 2.________ the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It's true that the male mosquito doesn't bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people 3.________ she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she 4.________ (turn) to someone else for more delicious blood.

　　If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body 5.________ letting you know. She bites you so 6.________ (quick) and quietly that you may not feel anything different. 7.________ she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she 8.________ (fly) away.

　　And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito 9.________ (feel) tired. She just wants to find a place to have 10.________ good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.

　　Ⅲ.完形填空

　　(2015·西宁第一次检测)A few days ago, my sister Liz and I talked about Dad, and we decided to get him a little something for Father's Day. We talked about the times when we were

　　__1__

　　up and how Mom and Dad used to play the

　　“good cop, bad cop”

　　thing on us. Dad has been a person of few words since we were

　　__2__. He raised us more by

　　__3__

　　than anything else. When he spoke, though we listened, he was always mysterious and difficult to understand. There was always a(n)

　　__4__

　　meaning that I never got, but Liz always

　　__5__

　　to decipher

　　(破解)

　　him. By the time I got to high school, I had wanted a skateboard and I

　　__6__

　　I was too old to ask money from my parents, so I worked at a burger joint

　　(美式汉堡店). One day, I was really angry about annoying burgers. I came home huffing and puffing

　　(气喘吁吁). Dad saw me and asked me what was the

　　__7__. I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere, that we may not know it now, but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come in handy

　　__8__ in life,

　　“Who knows, you might end up having to run a

　　__9__

　　or even own one when you grow up，”

　　said Dad. He

　　__10__

　　me down and I kept what he said in mind, even though I really didn't agree with it.

　　A couple of years later, when I got to college, I worked in a restaurant. During one of the really

　　__11__

　　days that we had, we were short on kitchen staff. Our customers were getting impatient and the

　　__12__

　　were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would

　　__13__

　　out. I couldn't stand the

　　__14__

　　any more, so I rolled up my sleeves, got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders

　　__15__. The owner saw what I did and called me over around

　　__16__

　　time. He said that he was very

　　__17__. He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was

　　__18__

　　I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true.

　　I've never forgotten what my Dad said that day. And whenever I have to do something that requires new skills, no matter how insignificant or

　　__19__

　　it seems, I have a new perspective (看法) that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just don't know it. Experience is everything and it

　　__20__

　　a lot when you take lessons from it. That's my life's philosophy.

　　1．A.getting　

　　B．going

　　C．growing

　　D．coming

　　2．A.schoolboys

　　B．kids

　　C．adults

　　D．graduates

　　3．A.instruction

　　B．example

　　C．order

　　D．inspiration

　　4．A.obvious

　　B．clear

　　C．reasonable

　　D．hidden

　　5．A.failed

　　B．refused

　　C．tried

　　D．managed

　　6．A.imagined

　　B．promised

　　C．believed

　　D．suggested

　　7．A.experience

　　B．matter

　　C．event

　　D．accident

　　8．A.later

　　B．sooner

　　C．latter

　　D．late

　　9．A.restaurant

　　B．hospital

　　C．school

　　D．plant

　　10．A.calmed

　　B．wrote

　　C．let

　　D．put

　　11．A.exciting

　　B．worrying

　　C．busy

　　D．happy

　　12．A.meetings

　　B．parties

　　C．menus

　　D．orders

　　13．A.break

　　B．show

　　C．go

　　D．set

　　14．A.quarrel

　　B．laziness

　　C．relaxation

　　D．tension

　　15．A.eventually

　　B．regularly

　　C．obviously

　　D．thankfully

　　16．A.breakfast

　　B．lunch

　　C．opening

　　D．closing

　　17．A.influenced

　　B．interested

　　C．inspired

　　D．impressed

　　18．A.when

　　B．why

　　C．whether

　　D．where

　　19．A.important

　　B．impressive

　　C．interesting

　　D．small

　　20．A.works

　　B．counts

　　C．shows

　　D．studies

　　Ⅳ.短文改错

　　Dear Sir，

　　How are you？I'm a exchange student.I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find that inconvenient to share a room with others.My roommate often held parties at night, made much noise.Besides, his friends are always visiting him, that disturbs me a lot.So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem.If you think in my position, I am sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the same building but as near to the school campus as possible.I would be gratefully if you could do me a

　　favor.

　　Best wishes.

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Ming

　　考点·考向·考法练(四)

　　Ⅰ.1.is

　　waiting　2.had left　3.hates 4．went　5.are　6.was named　7.is taken 8．have been completed　9.were leaving　10.ended

　　Ⅱ.1.be found　2.But　3.that　4.will turn

　　5．without　6.quickly　7.After　8.has flown　9.feels　10.a

　　Ⅲ.语篇解读：在父亲的教育下，作者认识到了生活中的经历不管多么渺小、多么微不足道，从中学到的技能在今后的工作中都有可能用得到。

　　1．解析：选C　考查动词。这里作者是在回忆在成长过程中父亲给他们的教育，因此选择growing。grow up“长大”。选C。

　　2．解析：选B　考查名词。从文章开头“my sister and I”可知选择schoolboys不对，因此选择kids最妥当。选B。

　　3．解析：选B　考查名词。instruction“指导”；example“例子，榜样”；order“顺序”；inspiration“激励”。爸爸更多地是通过榜样的作用养育我们而不是通过别的方式，选B。

　　4．解析：选D　考查形容词。obvious“明显的”；clear“清楚的”；reasonable“合理的”；hidden“隐藏的”。从前面的句子“he was always mysterious and difficult to understand”可知爸爸的话里面总是有一些隐藏的东西是我不能理解的，故选D。

　　5．解析：选D　考查动词。fail“失败”；refuse“拒绝”；try“尝试”；manage“设法”。根据but前面的内容可知我不懂但是Liz总是能够弄懂他的意思。manage to decipher him“设法弄懂他讲的话的含义”。选D。

　　6．解析：选C　考查动词。作者认为自己已经长大了不好再向父母要钱。选C。

　　7．解析：选B　考查名词。 这里表示父亲看到作者气喘吁吁地回来询问出了什么事。what was the matter表示“怎么了，出了什么事”。选B。

　　8．解析：选A　考查副词。由于作者对自己刚刚从事的兼职工作不满意，因此父亲开导他说每个人都要从某个地方起步从事某一项工作，可能现在还不知道是什么工作，不过从工作中所获得的技能在日后(later)的生活中也可能派上用场。选A。

　　9．解析：选A　考查名词。 你可能以后会经营一家饭店，甚至可能会拥有一家饭店，选A。

　　10．解析：选A　考查动词。因为作者本来很生气，这里爸爸让她冷静下来。calm sb. down“使某人冷静下来”，选A。

　　11．解析：选C　考查形容词。根据下面的“we were short on kitchen staff”厨房的员工短缺可推知，此处指餐馆里很忙的一天厨师不够用了。

　　12．解析：选D　考查名词。根据下文“We caught up with the orders”可知选择orders表示顾客点的菜也在被推迟。选D。

　　13．解析：选A　考查动词。店里的员工都担心糟糕的事情会发生。break out指“不好的事情突然发生”，符合语境。选A。

　　14．解析：选D　考查名词。作者无法忍受那种紧张的气氛，因此选择tension。选D。

　　15．解析：选A　考查副词。eventually“最终”；regularly“定期地”；obviously“明显地”；thankfully“感激地”。由于作者出手相助他们终于赶上了客人们订菜单的速度。选A。

　　16．解析：选D　考查名词。closing time在英语中是固定短语，意思是“the time when a pub must stop serving and close(餐馆或酒馆打烊的时间)”。根据常理可推断店主应在打烊之前找我，选D。

　　17．解析：选D　考查形容词。influenced“被影响的”；interested“感兴趣的”；inspired“受到激励的”；impressed“印象深刻的”。从后面的句子“He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part－time.”可知店主应该对他印象深刻，故选D。

　　18．解析：选A　考查连词。就是这个时候，我意识到爸爸对我说的话是完全正确的，选A。

　　19．解析：选D　考查形容词。与insignificant词义相近的应该是small，表示无论事情看起来是多么的不重要或渺小，从中学到的技能都可能对今后的生活有帮助。选D。

　　20．解析：选B　考查动词。根据上文可知学到的经验对今后的生活可能很重要。count“重要，有关系”，符合题意。

　　Ⅳ.第二句：a→an

　　第三句：去掉in; that→it

　　第四句：held→holds; made→making

　　第五句：that→which

　　第六句：attentions→attention

　　第七句：he→you; get前加to

　　第八句：gratefully→grateful