2016届高考英语冲刺卷：07（四川卷）（解析版）

　　绝密★启用前

　　2016年高考冲刺卷（7）（四川卷）

　　英语 试卷

　　注意事项：

　　1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

　　2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。

　　3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

　　4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　第一部分

　　听力（共两节，满分30分）

　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

　　第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　例：How much is the shirt?

　　A. ￡19.15.

　　B. ￡9.18.

　　C. ￡9.15.

　　答案是C。

　　1. Which kind of transportation will the woman take tomorrow?

　　A. Taxi

　　B. Subway

　　C. Bus

　　2. Where did Harry and Sally meet each other？

　　A. At a friend’s wedding.

　　B. At Harry’ birthday party.

　　C. On the way to New York.

　　3. What do we know about Rick’s new job?

　　A. He earns a lot of money.

　　B. He likes his co-workers.

　　C. His boss is easy to work with.

　　4. How much in total will the woman pay the man?

　　A. $9.00

　　B. $6.00

　　C. $7.50

　　5. Why is the woman complaining?

　　A. The room is too small.

　　B. Some people are smoking in the room.

　　C. It is too cold in the room.

　　第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）

　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

　　6. What will Pete do after graduation?

　　A. Take a job in his hometown.

　　B. Teach in China.

　　C. Take an adventure tour in China.

　　7. Who is Donna?

　　A. The woman’s daughter.

　　B. Pete’s mother.

　　C. Dan’s sister.

　　听第7段材料，回答8至10题。

　　8. How often does the man brush his teeth？

　　A. Twice a day.

　　B. Three times a day.

　　C. Once a day.

　　9. What does the woman think of dentists?

　　A. They can do magic.

　　B. They can only treat some diseases.

　　C. They are useless.

　　10. How can you make your teeth strong according to the man?

　　A. If you don’t brush them too often.

　　B. If you eat properly.

　　C. If you clean them carefully.

　　听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

　　11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

　　A. The capital of Sweden.

　　B. The woman’s husband.

　　C. The woman’s life.

　　12. What did the woman use to do in Sweden?[]

　　A. She took care of sheep.

　　B. She milked the cows.

　　C. She worked with a cowboy.

　　13. What do we know about the woman ‘s husband?

　　A. He thinks the traditions are important.

　　B. He enjoys living in America.

　　C. He doesn’t like his hometown.

　　听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

　　14. Where does the conversation take place?

　　A. On a bus.

　　B. In a car.

　　C. On the subway.

　　15. What do we know about the ships?

　　A. They are off the coast of Italy.

　　B. They are 100 years old.

　　C. They were found in the 5th century.

　　16. What was found on the ships

　　A. Some treasure.

　　B. Mostly clay containers.

　　C. Some wine from Naples.

　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

　　17. How many people have died from H7N9 according to the talk?

　　A. About a hundred.

　　B. Over three hundred.

　　C. Around two dozen.

　　18. What did the WHO say about the virus?

　　A. It is one of the most dangerous diseases in recent years.

　　B. They still don’t know how the disease spreads.

　　C. People are starting to get it from other people.

　　19. What happened in Shanghai on April 6?

　　A. The first human died from the disease.

　　B. A live bird market was shut down.

　　C.A person with the disease was cured of the first time.

　　20. How are other countries helping China to fight the disease?

　　A. By helping to find a cure for the disease.

　　B. By donating some money.

　　C. By training doctors to treat the patients.

　　答案:1—5

　　CCABB

　　6—10

　　BACBA

　　11—15

　　CBACA

　　16—20

　　BCABA

　　第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　The Minions

　　These yellow creatures become a big hit for their cuteness of loving bananas, nonsense words and silly movements. When you watched Despicable Me (2010), did you predict the Minions would later become the main attraction? From background characters and then main characters, their success proves good animated creations can take on a life of their own spin-offs(续集)

　　The penguins

　　The penguins were originally just sidekicks in Madagascar(2005). But in 2008 they took leading roles in their own TV series, and in 2017 starred in the film Penguins of Madagascar. The penguins’ wit, sarcasm and crafty composure not only adds attraction to the kid-friendly franchise, but also serves adult audiences well. So it's not surprising that they got their own movie.

　　Scrat

　　A small and furry squirrel with a long tail from animated movie Ice Age(2002), Scrat has won people’s hearts with its persistence in acorns. It is a big part of its(Ice Age’s) enduring appeal. He demands a lot of nuts, but he is a superstar, and he does his own stunts. Scrat now has his own animated shorts, extended scenes and mini-movies.

　　Puss in Boots

　　Originally a fairy tale written by French author Charles Perraut, Puss in Boots features a cat that helps his low-born master gain wealth and power through trickery. The cat later appeared in the Shrek franchise. In 2011, he had his own movie fittingly titled Puss in Boots.

　　试题分析：本文属于广告信息类阅读，介绍了四部电影以及这些电影的细节信息。

　　21. According to the text, an adult is more likely to enjoy the character ______.

　　A. the Minions

　　B. the Penguins

　　C. Scrat

　　D. Puss in Boots

　　22. Which is close in meaning to the underlined word ‘sidekicks’ in the second part?

　　A. assistants

　　B. leading player

　　C. standers-by

　　D. minor roles

　　22. D 词义猜测题。根据第二部分前两句The penguins were originally just sidekicks in Madagascar(2005). But in 2008 they took leading roles in their own TV series, and in 2017 starred in the film Penguins of Madagascar.可知the penguins在Penguins of Madagascar中是主角，第二句中的but表示转折关系，说明第一句中在2005年in Madagascar中担任的是配角。故D项正确。

　　23. What do the four characters have in common?

　　A. They have contributed most to the success of their original films.

　　B. They have proved that the audience usually favor cute animals

　　C. They have completely stolen the show with their own series.

　　D. They have shown their shared qualities of honesty, loyalty and unselfishness.

　　23. C 细节理解题。根据第一部分From background characters and then main characters, their success proves good animated creations can take on a life of their own spin-offs(续集)；第二部分But in 2008 they took leading roles in their own TV series, and in 2017 starred in the film Penguins of Madagascar.第三部分It is a big part of its(Ice Age’s) enduring appeal.第四部分The cat later appeared in the Shrek franchise. In 2011, he had his own movie fittingly titled Puss in Boots.说明这四部电影都是一系列电影中的一部分。故C正确。

　　B

　　Kids love the all-knowing Google. Your kids likely use Google to help them find everything from information for homework assignments, to funny cat videos, and everything in between. Sometimes kids can take a "wrong turn" on Google and end up in a dark part of the Internet where they shouldn't be. Thankfully, Google has some parental control features that parents can implement to at least help reduce the volume（量） of crap（废物） that ends up in search results，which can enable you to help keep your curious kids from ending up on the wrong side of the tracks.

　　What is Google SafeSearch? Google SafeSearch is one of the primary parental control options offered by Google to help parents police search results. SafeSearch helps to filter explicit（明确的）content out of search results. It is mainly designed to target sexually explicit material (images and videos) and not violent content.

　　How to Enable Google SafeSearch？1. From the "Search Settings" preferences page, place a check in the box with the label "Filter explicit results". 2. To lock this setting so that your child can't change it, click the "Lock SafeSearch" link. If you are not already logged into your Google account, you will need to do so in order to lock SafeSearch to the "on" position.

　　Enable SafeSearch on Mobile Devices. In addition to your computer, you will probably also want to enable SafeSearch on any mobile device that your child uses regularly. For instructions on how to enable SafeSearch on a variety of mobile devices, check out Google's SafeSearch Mobile support page.

　　As we all know, kids are going to be kids and try to test their boundaries. We put up one roadblock and they go around it. It's a constant cat and mouse game and there will always be some internet door that we as parents forget to lock, and that will be the one that the kids get through, but we do the best we can.

　　24. Which of the following are kids NOT likely to use Google to do?

　　To find information for homework assignments.

　　To find everything except information and funny cat videos.

　　To find funny cat videos on the Internet.

　　To find everything between information and funny cat videos.

　　24. B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Your kids likely use Google to help them find everything from information for homework assignments, to funny cat videos, and everything in between.可知孩子很喜欢使用Google搜索各种信息，包括滑稽的猫的视频。但是B项中说孩子不喜欢用Google搜索猫的视频，这与文章内容相反。故B项符合题意。

　　25. What does the underlined “options” in Paragraph 2 mean?

　　Judgments

　　B. Uses

　　C.

　　Functions

　　D. Choices

　　26. What’s the first thing you’d do before setting Google SafeSearch?

　　Sign up and log into your Google account.

　　find the “Search Settings” preferences page.

　　Find the label “ Filter explicit results”.

　　Click the “Lock SafeSearch” link.

　　26. A 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句If you are not already logged into your Google account, you will need to do so in order to lock SafeSearch to the "on" position.可知如果你没有登录Google的账户，你首先你得有账号可以登录，那么你就要先注册一个账号。故A正确。

　　27. How do you enable SafeSearch on Mobile devices?

　　A. Read the instructions of the related mobile devices directly.

　　B. Look for some Internet door to be sure we parents did not forget to lock it.

　　C. Check out Google’s SafeSearch Mobile support page for instructions.

　　D. Check in the box with the label any mobile devices.

　　27. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句For instructions on how to enable SafeSearch on a variety of mobile devices, check out Google's SafeSearch Mobile support page.可知你要想在移动设备上使用SafeSearch，你要在登录相关的网页查找使用说明。故C项正确。

　　C

　　A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.

　　“It’s extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components (元件),” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said.

　　They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it’s connected to,” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.

　　While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. “Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.

　　Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day to day basis.”

　　28. The difficulty the team of engineers met with while making the robotic fly was that __________.

　　A. they had no model in their mind

　　B. they did not have sufficient time

　　C. they had no ready-made components

　　D. they could not assemble the components

　　29. It can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4 that the robotic fly __________.

　　A. consists of a flight device and a control system

　　B. can just fly in limited areas at the present time

　　C. can collect information from many sources

　　D. has been put into wide application

　　29. B 推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第二句“he flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems”可知A项是错误的。根据第四段第一句“While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source”和“Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around,”可知，目前由于电池等的限制，只能在有限的区域飞行。因此B项是正确的。根据第四段的“so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield”可知该飞行器是在someday将来的某一天才能从不同的地方收集信息，而不是现在，因此排除C项。纵观全文，讲述的是该飞行器尚处于开发的初级阶段，有很多地方需要改善，因此D项广泛投入使用是错误的。综上所述，选B项。30. Which of the following can be learned from the passage?

　　A. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects.

　　B. Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.

　　C. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.

　　D. Wood’s design can replace animals in some experiments.

　　30. D 细节理解题。根据第四段的it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield可知，A项是错误的。B项中animals are not allowed 是错的，应该是difficult with animals,即有些用动物来做试验是困难的，不是不允许。C项在文中并没有提到以前方法的多少，文中只是说offers a new way to study，提供了新的方法，故排除C项。根据最后一段的 you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead，可知，有些试验用动物很苦难，但是可以用机器人来替代，故选择D项。 31. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

　　A. Father of Robotic Fly

　　B. Inspiration from Engineering Science

　　C. Robotic Fly Imitates Real Life Insect

　　D. Harvard Breaks Through in Insect Study

　　D

　　Professional courses, such as Masters in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new-age non-conventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business. There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.

　　The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.

　　The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects(前景) to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company’s international business growth.

　　Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international banking policies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.

　　试题分析：本文属属于说明文，现在MIB课程越来越受欢迎，文章中对其受欢迎的具体的原因进行了分析。

　　32. The second paragraph is mainly developed by _______.

　　A. analyzing causes

　　B. listing figures

　　C. making comparisons

　　D. proving definition

　　32. C 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration.和最后一句The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.可知本段中主要通过对比MIB和MBA课程之间的区别来组织全文的。故C项正确。

　　33. More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB because _______.

　　A. it is a compulsory course in the colleges

　　B. it offers them conventional economic knowledge

　　C. it offers them opportunities to do small businesses

　　D. it helps them get good jobs in some organizations

　　34. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

　　A. The international finance controller is a high-quality job.

　　B. People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.

　　C. MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.

　　D. International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.

　　34. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance.可知MIB课程中含有商业金融方面的课程，而很多机构会把国际金融控制师的工作给这些完成MIB学位的人，说明这是一份非常好的工作。故A正确。

　　35. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?

　　A. To make an advertisement for the MIB course.

　　B. To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.

　　C. To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.

　　D. To predict the development trend of the MIB course.

　　第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Q&A

　　Question: I have recently got a senior position within my company．One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions．

　　36

　　My first reaction was to answer defensively．Later, I realized that I shouldn’t have felt that way．But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?

　　Answer: Congratulations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers （同事） is a hard task in itself and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required! Question-and-answer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points．

　　37

　　●

　　38

　　When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification．

　　● Buy time

　　When facing a hard question, most people can’t give an answer immediately．Buy time by repeating the question in your own words．

　　39

　　These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question．

　　● Suggest a private meeting.

　　A one-to-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers．

　　40

　　A．Show your true interest．

　　B．Restate the question with respect．

　　C．Some ideas can be quite concrete．

　　D．There were many difficult questions．

　　E．It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas．

　　F．You may also ask for clarification on the question．

　　G．Here are some ideas that can help prepare for your next meeting．

　　【答案】 36-40. DGAFE

　　37.G 根据下文的三段中的● Buy time ● Suggest a private meeting.说明都是针对这个问题提出的建议，所以本句是一个串联上下文的过渡句，故G项“Here are some ideas that can help prepare for your next meeting．”符合上下文的语境。 38.A 根据本段第一句When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to说明对于别人提出的问题，要表现出你很感兴趣。这会让别人感觉很好，有利于沟通交流。故A项“Show your true interest．”正确。 39.F 根据横线前一句Buy time by repeating the question in your own words．可知当很难的问题，无人 回答的时候，你可以重复一下这个问题。再根据横线下一句中These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.中的technique技巧，说明横线上阐述的也是在这种情况下的技巧。F项：You may also ask for clarification on the question．对这个问题进行进一步的说明。这也算技巧之一。故F项符合上下文。

　　40.E 根据横线前一句A one-to-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers．一对一进行的交流在更为安静的情况下进行交流而不是公开地进行交流，也许这是一种比公开交流更好地解决问题的方法，故E项“It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas．”符合上下文。

　　第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Rudolph, a violin player, was not valued too much. One day, he traveled in a boat and was

　　41

　　in a storm. An old lighthouse(灯塔) man rescued him and led him into the lighthouse. After he had a long

　　42

　　with him, Rudolph learned more about the old man. Then

　　43

　　in the storm and the lighthouse and the old man

　　lifted Rudolph

　　44

　　from his

　　usual everyday

　　45

　　. He was filled with understanding and love. He was lifted to a

　　46

　　he had never known or 47

　　. He wanted to play music that showed the power of

　　48

　　and stars just for the old man. And

　　49

　　the storm and winds to join him, he stood and played the Kreutzer Sonata(奏鸣曲) of Beethoven.

　　The moments

　　50

　　. Moments that were days in the birth of fire and stars, moments of the

　　51

　　of all men, and finally moments that showed the

　　52

　　of all human spirit. Never

　　53

　　had Rudolph played with such power.

　　54

　　, waves and winds beat the lighthouse with giant hands. Above, the strong light

　　55

　　its life-saving beams across the dark and angry seas. Rudolph dropped his head to his chest, breathing

　　56

　　. The ocean threw its water over the land with the sound of many voices.

　　The old man sat without moving, his wide old hand

　　57

　　on his knees. He thought about the storm outside--- music made by God. He thought of Rudolph and his music ---

　　58

　　were part of the works of nature --- both were works of

　　59

　　. He nodded his head up and down, then turned to Rudolph.

　　“Yes,” he said… “That is

　　60

　　!”

　　41.

　　A.

　　arrested B. seen C. met D. caught

　　42.

　　A. quarrel B. speech C. talk D. argument

　　43

　　A nothing B everything C something D anything

　　44.

　　A. off B. away C. up D. down

　　45.

　　A. feelings B. savings C. activities D. routines

　　46.

　　A. country B. earth C. globe D. world

　　47.

　　A. felt B. rose C. returned D. turned

　　48.

　　A. water B. fire C. hire D. planet

　　49.

　　A. as B. with C. for D. without

　　50.

　　A. passed B. lasted C. froze D. increased

　　51.

　　A. hope B. wish C. peace D. struggle

　　52.

　　A. greatness B. smallness C. gentleness D. witness

　　53.

　　A. before B. after C. below D. again

　　54.

　　A. Into B. Inside C. Outside D. Outward

　　55.

　　A. came B. went C. threw D. fixed

　　56.

　　A. softly B. hard C. hardly D. easily

　　57.

　　A. grasping B. shaking C. resting D. laying

　　58.

　　A. none] B. both C. all D. neither

　　59

　　A. wonder B. doubt C. artist D. author

　　60.

　　A. wrong B. right C. false D. true

　　【答案】

　　41-45. DCCBA

　　46-50. DABBA

　　51-55. DAACC

　　56-60. BCBAD

　　43. C 考查上下文串联。代词something指代Rudolph从这场暴风雨中得到的启示，这些启示让他的感觉与以往有很大的差别。故C正确。

　　44. B。 考查固定搭配。短语away from....远离....；正是从暴风雨、灯塔和老人处获得某些启示让他远离过去的感觉，而获得了新生。故B正确。

　　45. A考查名词辨析。名词feeling感觉；saving积蓄；activity活动；routine常规，例行程序；句意为：然后从暴风雨、灯塔和老人处获得某些启示，使得鲁道夫 内心的感觉升华而与往昔迥异。故A正确。 46. D考查名词辨析。名词country国家；earth土地，地球；globe地球；world世界；这里的world应该理解为“境界”，这场的遭遇和经历让他进入一个新境界。故D正确。

　　47. A考查上下文串联。动词feel感觉，感受；rise上升，升起；return返回，归还；turn变成；这里的felt指的是“感受；体验”，he had never known or felt作定语，修饰a world。。故A正确。 48. B考查上下文串联。因为下文50空后Moments that were days in the birth of fire and stars提到了fire和starts，属于后提示，因此这儿要填的是fire。故B正确。 49. B考查with复合结构。介词with的复合结构为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”，在句中作伴随状语。本句表示风雨交加中，他演奏了贝多芬的Kreutzer Sonata。故B正确。

　　50. A考查动词辨析。动词pass通过；last持续；延续；freeze冻住，冻僵；increase增加；动词pass的主语为时间，如：Three days passed。故A正确。 51. D 考查名词辨析。名词hope/wish希望；peace和平，平静；struggle挣扎；本句中the struggle of all men人们的奋斗挣扎；在他的音乐中反映出人们的奋斗挣扎，反映出火与星星的出现，这些都是他和老人交谈以后得到的领悟。故D正确。 55. C考查动词辨析。动词come来；go去；throw投；扔；fix维修；整句话的句意为：塔顶强烈的灯光穿透黑暗与波涛汹涌的大海，投射出其拯救生灵的光辉；throw与beams构成动宾搭配，意为：投射光束。 56. B考查上下文串联。副词softly柔软地；hard困难；hardly几乎不；easily容易地；这样的激情让他非常兴奋，而breath hard(呼吸急促；呼吸困难)；hard为副词，相当于difficultly。故B正确。

　　57. C考查语法结构。“…, his wide old hand resting on his knees.” 这一部分是独立主格结构；his wide old hand相当于一个主语，resting on his knees相当于一个谓语；写成一个独立的句子就是：His wide old hand rested on his knees; rest在这儿意为“靠某物支撑”，如：She rested her elbows on the table.= Her elbows rested on the table.故C正确。 58. B考查上下文串联。这里用both，指代的是Rudolph和his music，它们都不是自然神奇的杰作。故B正确。 59. A考查名词辨析。名词wonder奇观；doubt怀疑；artist艺术家；author作者；both were works of wonder 两者均为神奇的杰作。故A正确。 60. D考查形容词辨析。形容词wrong错误的；right正确的；false错误的；true真正的，真实的；形容词true在这儿应译为“真正的；名副其实的”That is true. 这才是真正的音乐。故D正确。

　　第II卷

　　注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　　第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　第二节（共10小题：每小题1．5分，满分15分）

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　In the age of the smart phone, there seems no reason to ask questions about: the weather forecast, a business’s phone number or directions, __61____ can all be easily found on Google, but very often people ___62____ (actual) ask these things by telephoning. Your answer may __63____ (reply) to with a thank-you e-mail.

　　This isn’t the first time that great changes ___64____ (take) place in our manners due to technology. In

　　___65____ late 1870s, when the telephone was invented, people didn’t know how __66____ (greet) a caller. Often there is just silence. Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor, suggested that people say “Ahoy”, ___67____ finally “Hello” went out, the greeting is now used in everyday face-to-face communications.

　　Try to be ___68____ (respect) no matter who you communicate ___69____. Just keep it in mind that

　　___70____ (polite) never goes out of fashion.

　　【答案】

　　61. which

　　62. actually

　　63. be replied

　　64. have taken

　　65. the

　　66. to greet

　　67. but

　　68. respectful

　　69. with

　　70. politeness

　　63. be replied

　　考查语态。本句主语your answer与动词reply to回复，回答，构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态，故使用be replied。

　　64. have taken

　　考查时态。固定句式为：It/This is/was the序数词 time that从句，句意：是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is，后面就使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面就是过去完成时。本句中前面使用了is，后句要使用have taken。

　　65. the

　　考查介词短语。短语in the 1870s在19世纪70年代，其中的定冠词the不能省略。

　　66. to greet

　　考查特殊结构。在英语中可以使用“特殊疑问词+to do”的结构在句中充当主语、宾语、表语或者定语。本句中how to greet a caller充当动词know的宾语。

　　67. but

　　考查连词。句意：电话的发明者亚历山大贝尔建议人们说Ahoy，但是最后说出来的是hello，现在这个问候语在日常的面对面交流中被广泛使用。根据句意可知上下文之间为转折关系，所以使用but。

　　68. respectful

　　考查形容词。形容词常常和系动词连用构成系表结构，本句中be和形容词respectful连用构成祈使句中的系表结构。

　　69. with

　　考查固定搭配。短语communicate with...与...交流；句意：无论你和谁交流都要努力表示出尊敬。

　　70. politeness 考查名词。本句中名词politeness在句中充当主语。句意：请记住礼貌永不过时。

　　第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

　　第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　I am travelling back with my parents from seeing my grandparents then it started to snow. At first, I thought it was fun and everything looked beautifully. I was looking forward to make a snowman in the playground at school the next day, and suddenly the car drove off road and into a channel. My father called the rescue team, but they said that would be a long time before they could reach us. However, we sang songs and told stories to pass the time. Several hour later, the rescue team pulled their car out of the channel. At last, we managed to drive very slowly to home. I would never forget this experience.

　　【答案】

　　1. am改为was

　　2. then改为when

　　3. beautifully改为beautiful

　　4. make改为making

　　5. off后加the

　　6. that改为it

　　7. However改为Therefore

　　8. hour改为hours

　　9. their改为our

　　10.删除to

　　2. then改为when

　　考查连词。本句是一个固定句式：be doing sth when......正在做某事在这时.....；其中when意为“在那时”后句表示意料之外的事情，引导并列句。句意：我正和父母亲看望爷爷奶奶回来的路上。在这时开始下雪了。

　　3. beautifully改为beautiful

　　考查形容词。本句中形容词beautiful和系动词look连用构成系表结构。句意：起初我认为下雪很有趣，一切看起来会很漂亮。

　　4. make改为making

　　考查动名词。动词短语look forward to sth/doing sth期待sth/做某事；其中的to是介词，后面要接名词或动名词做宾语。所以本句中使用了动名词making在句中做宾语。

　　5. off后加the 考查定冠词。在英语中定冠词the表示特指，所以本句中the road特指我们开车正走着的路。

　　6. that改为it

　　考查代词。本句是一个固定句式：It be+一段时间+before从句，意为“一段呢时间以后某事才发生”。其中的代词it指代时间。

　　9. their改为our

　　考查代词。本句中our指代“父母亲和我”，指救援人员把我们的汽车开除了隧道。

　　10.删除to 考查副词。本句中“home”是一个副词，要单独使用，前面不能加介词。类似的结构有：on the way home在回家的路上。

　　第二节

　　书面表达（满分25分）

　　假设你是李华，请你以自己网上购书所遇到的不愉快经历，向中国某家英文报纸生活栏目写一封抱怨信。要点如下：

　　1. 所购书中有破损、缺页现象；

　　2. 一些书籍价格比实体书店还要贵；

　　注意：

　　1. 词数100左右；

　　2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3. 开头语和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）。

　　Dear Sir or Madame,

　　I am a middle school student. I am writing to express my dissatisfaction and disappointment about the unpleasant experience _____________________________________________________

　　___________________________________________________________________________________________

　　I would be grateful if you could take my opinion into consideration.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua

　　【答案】

　　Dear Sir or Madame,

　　I am a middle school student. I am writing to express my dissatisfaction and disappointment about the unpleasant experience when I bought some books from the Internet the other day.

　　The reason for my dissatisfaction and disappointment is that the books I bought online were beyond my expectation. In the first place, they were poorly printed. In addition, some books are slightly damaged and even some pages are missing. Needless to say, the price of some books is even higher than that in our local Xinhua Bookstores.

　　To solve these problems, I am writing this letter to you, hoping that my letter will arouse the attention of the public through this media. I am fully confident that they will improve their service with the supervision of the public opinion.

　　I would be grateful if you could take my opinion into consideration.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua

　　听力材料

　　Text1

　　W:　How old are the members of your family?

　　M: My wife is 46.My first son is 24 and my second son is 20, My daughter is over 15 and I'm twice my first son's age.

　　Text2

　　M: I think we should look for a bigger house, but I don't see how we can afford one right now.

　　W: If only we hadn't spent so much on our vacation this year.

　　Text 3

　　W: Good morning. This is the National Travel Agency, isn't it ?

　　M: Yes, it is . May I help you?

　　W：Is Miss Li there?

　　M：Sorry．She is out to tea．I’ll be glad to take a message．

　　W：Thank you．I can wait for her．

　　Text 4

　　W：Do you feel like going on a picnic with me today?

　　M：I don’t think so．If I hadn’t gone on a picnic yesterday。I’d be glad to accompany you．

　　Text 5

　　W：Mr．Smith，1 wonder whether it’s possible for me to take a vacation early next month．

　　M：Did you fill out a request form?[]

　　Txt 6

　　W：It's seven O'clock already，dear．

　　M：Yes，I know．I decided to work the evening rush hour．

　　W：Why do you work so hard?

　　M：I just start，and then I can’t stop．

　　W：You can stop any time．You don’t need to keep on working at all．

　　M：And then what would I do?

　　W：We could move to Florida．

　　M：Oh，Florida．Is it any better than New York?

　　W：It’s warm and sunny all the year round．No more snow，no more ice．

　　M：And what about the children and the grandchildren?

　　W：They could come．and visit us every winter．

　　M：And what would we do every spring，summer, and fall?

　　W: A lot of our friends have moved to Florida．We know a lot of people there。

　　M：Well．I'1l think about it．

　　Text 7

　　M：Lily，who’s the fellow you were with at the movie theater last night?

　　W：Oh，he's Sam．He’s my English teacher．He’s

　　learning Chinese from me and the film was the lesson for him．

　　M：Where’s he from?

　　W：Sam's home is in a small town near Boston．He’ s taught English at my college for two years．

　　M：Doe she also love Chinese girls? Is he married? What do you think of him? Can he help you go to America for your graduate work?

　　W：Hey；don’t ask so many questions．I don’t know what you’re talking about．

　　Text 8

　　W：Hi!

　　M：Hi! What’s up?

　　·

　　W：Nothing much．I’m just watching a debate on TV．It’s about no smoking in public places．

　　M：Oh，yeah．so，what do you think about it?

　　W：Well，I don’t think people should be allowed to smoke in public places．So I support the suggestion.

　　M：Really? I’m a smoker，so I should have the right to smoke whenever I want．

　　W：But don’t you think that non-smokers have rights，too?[]

　　M：Sure．You don’t have to smoke if you don’t want to．What’s the problem?

　　W：Well，I think that I should have the right not to breathe smoke．

　　M：So why can’t you just go outside if it bothers you?

　　W：1 want to ask you the same question．Why can’t smokers just go outside if they want to smoke?

　　M：Well，smoking is part of my lifestyle．I can think

　　better if I have a cigarette．

　　W：I can breathe better if I don’t have to breathe smoke．Smoking is bad for your health．Doctors say that just breathing in other people’s smoke can also cause cancer．

　　M：Well，I’m a smoker，and my health is good．

　　W：Yes．But will it be good in fifteen years?

　　M：I hope so．

　　Text 9

　　W：Did you pack your bag，Steve?

　　M：I’m going to do it now．

　　W：How long will you be away?

　　M：1 won’t get back until Saturday evening or Sunday morning．I have a lot of business in Los An gees．

　　W：Do you need to stay that long?

　　M：I don’t want to，but I have to．I have a lot of meetings on my schedule;

　　W: You know, you'll miss Peter's birthday party.

　　M: Oh! I forgot about that! What time is the party.

　　W: Two o' clock Saturday afternoon.

　　M. Well, I'll try to get back Saturday morning

　　W: That will make Peter very happy,

　　Text 10

　　In Britain, if you break the law, you can be sent to prison or be fined or be ordered to do community work such as cleaning public places and helping the old. There are two sorts of prisons. The open sort and the closed sort. In the closed sort, prisoners are given very little freedom. They spend three to ten hours outside their rooms when they exercise eat, study, learn skills, watch TV, and talk to other prisoners. All prisoners are expected to work. Most of them are paid for what they do, whether it is cooking or cleaning Prisoners in open prisons are locked up at nigh but for the rest of the time, they are free within the prison grounds. They can exercise, have visitors, or study. And some are allowed out of the ground to study or to do community work.