2016届高考英语考前必做黄金易错点：专题10 副词性从句（易错练兵）（解析版）

　　1. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day，

　　he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.

　　答案　but

　　For example，television sets need not be played at full volume (音量)

　　loud pop music should not be played very late at night.

　　解析　考查并列连词。比如电视机不必开到最大音量并且响亮的流行音乐不应当晚上放到很晚。这里前后句之间为并列关系故用连词and。

　　答案　and

　　you don't mind，I'll stop and take a deep breath.

　　解析　考查条件状语从句的引导词。句意：如果你不介意的话我想停下来喘口气。表示“条件”要用if。

　　答案　If

　　the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky，millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) within 24 hours.

　　解析　考查原因状语从句的引导词。根据语境可知他们用于踢球的地方常常是崎岖的多石的”是“球变瘪”的原因表直接原因要用because。

　　答案　Because

　　But the river wasn't changed in a few days

　　even a few months.

　　解析　考查并列连词。河流在几天或甚至几个月之后没有多大的改善。否定句中通常要用or代替and。

　　答案　or

　　It will be great

　　you can tell me some information about chopsticks，such as their origin and the materials they are made from.

　　解析　考查条件状语从句。如果你能告诉我们一些关于筷子的信息就太好了比如它的起源和制作材料。you can tell me some information about chopsticks为条件状语从句。

　　答案　if

　　Why didn't you tell me the truth?

　　I booked the ticket，you promised to drive non－stop from Aye to Norwich.

　　解析　考查时间状语从句。这里表示在我订票之前或订票时你许诺中途不停。

　　答案　Before/ When

　　I hate to say this，

　　they behaved impolitely towards us customers.Could you do something about this?

　　解析　考查连词。交际用语I hate to say this。此处为

　　答案　but

　　Maybe you are right.But our government allows college graduates to borrow money from banks

　　maybe some can get money from their parents.

　　解析　考查连词。我们的政府允许大学毕业生从银行贷款也可以从父母那里得到资助。前后两个句子之间为顺承关系。

　　答案　and

　　we'll be walking for almost two weeks，I'll need to buy a large，strong，light backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.

　　答案　Since

　　John failed in the exam，

　　he had prepared a lot for it before.

　　解析　考查让步状语从句。约翰考试失败了尽管他之前做了很多准备工作。前后分句表示转折关系。

　　答案　although/though

　　the merchant faced some problems，he always turned

　　to his second wife and she would always help him out.

　　解析　考查时间状语从句。当他遇到问题时/无论何时他一遇到问题他总是向他的第二个妻子求助而且她总能帮他解决问题。

　　答案　When/Whenever

　　All my children were

　　are now a great joy of my life.

　　解析　考查连词。连接并列谓语were和are从语意上为并列关系所以用and。

　　答案　and

　　Mary's mother doesn't allow her to go anywhere outside the town

　　another member of the family is along.

　　解析　考查条件状语从句。玛丽的母亲不允许她去镇外的地方除非有家里其他人跟着一起。unless除非引导条件状语从句。

　　答案　unless

　　we persist in this practice，gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English.

　　解析　考查条件状语从句的引导词。如果我们坚持这一行为逐渐地我们就学会了如何用英语进行表达。根据句意可知此处为一种假设。

　　答案　If

　　China produces Oolong，black，green，white，yellow

　　dark tea.

　　答案　and

　　We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video.

　　it isn't all just enjoyment.

　　解析　考查并列连词。根据前面的sports competitions和a video可知与“不都是娱乐活动”之间为转折关系故要用but。

　　答案　But

　　Nowadays when you turn on the radio，you either hear music，a talk show

　　news.

　　答案　or

　　Mr.Gates was only 21 years old

　　he first helped to set up the company in 1976.

　　解析　考查时1976年建立公司时他才21岁。when当……时候。

　　答案　when

　　Caroline：

　　he practices singing

　　Joyce：Not all people can become a singer.

　　解析　考查条件状语从句的引导词。句意：如果他一直练习下去他就会成为一个歌手。if引导条件状语从句。

　　答案　If

　　Only 9 percent of fatal accidents happen

　　a plane is at cruising(平稳行进的) altitude

　　解析　考查时间状语从句的引导词。当飞机平稳飞行时只有百分之九的严重事故会发生。

　　答案　when

　　a person goes at a job with determination and purpose，he may astonish himself as well as others by his ability.

　　解析　考查条件状语从句的引导词。句意：如果一个人意志坚决地、有目的地从事一份工作他可以通过自己的能力让自己和他人惊讶。if如果表示假设。

　　答案　If

　　Some even write postcards while they are on vacation

　　send them to friends.

　　解析　考查并列连词。有些人在度假时甚至写一些明信片并寄给朋友们。根据句意可知此处要用and连接write和send两个动词。

　　答案　and

　　24.

　　neighbors want to get along well with each other

　　解析　考查状语从句的引导词。如果或当邻居想要彼此相处友好(的时候)他们就必须容忍。根据句意可知这里要用if或when引导条件状语从句或时间状语从句。

　　答案　If/When

　　I started work in a local café as a waiter.I believe that

　　I was offered a good position，I would resign at once.

　　答案　as soon as/as long as/once