高考仿真测试()
(用时:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1—Could you please get these documents photocopied?
— .I’ll bring them to you as soon as possible.
A.With pleasure B.No way
C.It just depends D.Out of the question
答案:A
解析:考查交际用语。句意为:“你能影印一下这些材料吗?”“非常乐意。我将尽快带给你。”with pleasure“愉快地,乐意地”;no way“没门”;It just depends“看情况而定”;out of the question“不可能”。
2. his spelling,he has made many grammar mistakes in his composition.
A.On the top of B.At top of
C.On top of D.At the top of
答案:C
解析:考查介词短语的辨析。句意:除了拼写,他的作文中还有很多语法错误。on top of “除……之外”;at the top of“在……顶部”。
3.In my opinion,the answer to the question you gave us just now doesn’t make any .
A.idea B.meaning
C.sense D.point
答案:C
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:在我看来,你刚才给我们的那个问题的答案讲不通。make sense“有意义,讲得通”。由句意可知选C项。
4.It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.
A.that B.when
C.which D.where
答案:D
解析:考查定语从句。先行词为situation,condition,state,point,case等时,且引导词在定语从句中作地点状语,此时常用where引导定语从句。
5.Ladies and gentlemen,I have the great of introducing our speaker for tonight.
A.consequence B.privilege
C.preference D.favour
答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:女士们、先生们,我非常荣幸地介绍我们今晚的演讲者。have the privilege of doing sth.“很荣幸做某事”。consequence“后果”;preference“偏爱”;favour“支持,赞成”。
6.Park Geun-hye is the first woman to President of South Korea.
A.being elected B.electing
C.to elect D.to be elected
答案:D
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:朴槿惠是韩国第一位女总统。名词前有序数词时,其后接不定式作定语;再根据woman与elect之间为被动关系可知,应用不定式的被动形式。
7.If you want to ,you must learn to work hard while you are still young.
A.make much of yourself B.make the way out
C.make you out D.make your way
答案:D
解析:句意:如果你想成功,就必须在年轻时学会努力工作。make one’s way除了表示“去,前往,到……地方去,前进”之外,还可以表示“获得成功,有出息”,故选D项。make much of sb.“重视某人”;make sth. out“看清/辨认清楚某事物”;make sb. out“看透/弄懂某人”。
8.—Jane,you’ve made such great efforts that you are to pass the exam.
—It is very kind of you to say so,Mr.Smith.
A.easy B.bound
C.possible D.unlikely
答案:B
解析:考查形容词。问句句意:“简,你付出了如此多的努力,你一定会通过考试的。”be bound to do sth.“一定会做某事”。
9.Johnson had made up his mind to give it up,but on second thought he determined to try third time.
A./;a B.the;/
C.a;a D.the;a
答案:A
解析:考查冠词。on second thought表示“转念一想”;a third time表示“再试一次”,强调动作的重复而不是强调第三次,故选A项。
10.Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesn’t matter you have lived there for a short or a long time.
A.why B.how
C.whether D.when
答案:C
解析:考查主语从句。句意:村里所有人都很友好。无论你在该村住的时间长或短都没差别。由句意可知选用whether,和空后的or构成whether...or...“无论……还是……”,为固定句型。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017陕西)
It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son,Tenyson.As we were 11 ,we realized that only minutes earlier an 12 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 13 was with her,but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 14 ,a lot of people stopped to help out.
15 we were walking towards the scene,Tenyson became very 16 about what had happened to the elderly couple.He 17 to me,“Mom,it’s not much fun falling over in front of 18 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall(摊位) at the front of the supermarket,he added,“Why shouldn’t we 19 the lady a flower?It will make her feel better.”I was 20 that he’d come up with this 21 idea.So we went over and told the flower seller 22 we wanted.“Just take it,”she replied.“I 23 take your money for such a wonderful 24 .”
By now medical staff had arrived,and were 25 the injured woman.We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was 26 my son.At that,the old man started crying and said,“Thank you very much.” He then turned to me,“You have a 27 son.Happy Mother’s Day to you.”
The man bent down and gave his wife the flower,telling her who it was from. 28 being badly hurt,the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 29 in her eyes and gave him a little 30 .
【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。作者通过叙述她的儿子在母亲节这一天为一位受伤女士买花的故事,赞美了童心的纯真和善良。
11A.leaving B.driving
C.moving D.stopping
答案:A
解析:首句交代了故事发生的背景:母亲节作者和儿子在商店购物。在要离开时,“我”们想起了摔倒在地的那位女士。
12.A.injured B.awkward
C.honest D.elderly
答案:D
解析:由第二段第一句中的“the elderly couple”可知,该空应填elderly(年迈的)。在这位女士摔倒之前,她并未受伤,故A项错误。awkward“笨拙的”;honest“诚实的”,均不符合语境。
13.A.Her husband B.My son
C.The crowd D.The seller
答案:A
解析:根据第三段第二句中的“the woman’s husband”可知,在出事时,她的丈夫和她在一起。第16空后的“the elderly couple”也有所提示。
14.A.Specifically B.Particularly
C.Interestingly D.Fortunately
答案:D
解析:根据前文的描述“地上有血,老妇人惊魂未定”可知,当时情形十分危急。因此“很多人停下来帮忙”对老妇人来说是幸运的。specifically“具体/确切地说”;particularly“特别,尤其”;interestingly“有趣的是”,均不符合语境。
15.A.If B.Since
C.While D.Unless
答案:C
解析:句意:在我们朝现场走去的时候,Tenyson十分担心那对老夫妇的情况。while “在……的时候”,表示时间。
16.A.guilty B.curious
C.angry D.worried
答案:D
解析:由下句儿子对于在众人面前摔倒的看法和给受伤女士买花的行为可知,儿子是“担心”他们。
17.A.complained B.said
C.lied D.responded
答案:B
解析:逗号后为儿子对“我”说的话语,故选B项。complain to sb.“向某人抱怨”;lie to sb.“对某人撒谎”;respond to sb.“给某人回复”,均不符合语境。
18.A.no one B.someone
C.everyone D.anyone
答案:C
解析:由第一段最后一句“很多人前来帮忙”可知,这位受伤的女士是在“大家”面前摔倒的。
19.A.lend B.bring
C.leave D.buy
答案:D
解析:由本段倒数第三句中的“the flower seller”可知,儿子是要给那位女士买花,故选D项。
20.A.amazed B.shocked
C.puzzled D.concerned
答案:A
解析:由上文内容可知,儿子仅仅五岁,有这样的想法,作者应是感到“惊喜”。shocked “震惊的;害怕的”;puzzled“迷惑的”;concerned“关心的,挂念的”,均不符合语境。
21.A.wise B.sweet
C.innocent D.crazy
答案:B
解析:Tenyson为受伤的女士买花的行为是“美好的”,故选B项。wise“明智的”;sweet “美好的;令人愉快的”;innocent“天真的,无罪的”;crazy“疯狂的”。
22.A.which B.when
C.what D.whether
答案:C
解析:空格处在句中引导宾语从句,且充当从句中wanted的宾语,故排除B、D两项。which表示“哪一个”,不符合句意,故选C项。
23.A.must not B.can’t
C.may not D.needn’t
答案:B
解析:由上句“Just take it”可知,卖花人不想要“我”们的钱。由下文的“wonderful”可知,对于这样的善举,卖花人认为“不能”收费。
24.A.scene B.habit
C.flower D.deed
答案:D
解析:“为伤者买花”是一种善意的行为,故选D项。
25.A.checking with B.looking after
C.operating on D.praying for
答案:B
解析:医务人员来到后应是“照顾”伤者。C项“动手术”应在医院进行的,可排除。check with “核实;查明”;pray for... “为……祈祷”,不符合语境。故选B项。
26.A.from B.to
C.with D.about
答案:A
解析:买花是源于儿子的想法;再者,从最后一段第一句中的“who it was from”也可看出此处应填from。
27.A.respectful B.cheerful
C.successful D.wonderful
答案:D
解析:由上文可知,老人对Tenyson买花的行为十分感激,因此赞美作者有一个“好”儿子。respectful“表示敬意的;尊敬的”;cheerful“快乐的”;successful“成功的”。
28.A.Out of B.Regardless of
C.Thanks to D.As to
答案:B
解析:句意:不顾伤势严重,老妇人抬起头看着Tenyson,眼里满是爱意,对他笑了笑。逗号前后为转折关系,故选B项。out of “出于”;thanks to“多亏”;as to“至于”。
29.A.love B.hope C.pity D.pain
答案:A
解析:儿子为受伤的女士买花,她眼里应满是“爱意”,故选A项。
30.A.idea B.money
C.smile D.comfort
答案:C
解析:由本句中的and判断,前后感情色彩一致。由此推知,老妇人应是对儿子笑了笑。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
I was a bit nervous about attending the Capital Literary Festival Beijing as I thought the group discussion for the anthology(选集)Unsavory Elements would be a bit dry and hosted by old-China hands.To my surprise,most of those attending the one-hour launch and group discussion of Unsavory Elements were foreigners.Besides,most of them were relatively young and had begun their friendship with China as teenagers.
Five writers read selections from their stories,in English,while everyone gathered had a good laugh at their experiences.
For Matthew Polly,author of American Shaolin,who learned kung fu at the Shaolin Temple in 1992,he has successfully maintained his kung fu skills as well as Putonghua.“When I first visited China,all my knowledge of Shaolin Temple was based on US TV shows made by Hollywood writers who had never been to China.The monks(和尚) pour you tea and say,‘Drink one’.And I say,‘No sir,you drink first’.And they will say,‘Wow!This foreigner understands politeness!’”
It turned out that he was welcomed by the monks but had to pay the “foreigner tuition price”of $1,300 per month,which forced him to sell T-shirts to make money.“I visited the temple again in 2003,”he says.“Tourism has changed it,obviously.And there are more kung fu schools teaching foreigners,”he says,adding that people are much better off and clearly had no problem finding enough to eat,as was the case previously.
“Foreign people coming to China is a timeless adventure,”Tom Carter,editor of Unsavory Elements,told me.“There are certain things that foreigners in China will always be interested in.And as we wrote in the introduction to the book,in China,the more things change,the more they stay the same.So learning kung fu at Shaolin,it’s more touristy now.But if you want to learn,you still have to hike up Songshan Mountain and find a kung fu school,just like Matthew Polly’s experience two decades ago.That is just one of the features that are still timeless in China.”
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者参加首都北京文学节,原以为会议很枯燥,都会是些中国的老者参加,没想到来的大多是外国人。他们对中国的文化颇有感触,比如少林寺的武术等。而且少林寺的僧人以前对外国人也存在误解。
31The author initially thought those organisers would be .
A.foreign visitors B.Chinese natives
C.foreign teenagers D.Chinese elderly
答案:D
解析:判断推理题。根据首句的“I thought the group discussion...would be a bit dry and hosted by old-China hands.”即可分析,作者最初认为参会的人会是中国的老者。
32.Most of the writers attending the group discussion .
A.had settled down in China
B.had visited China before
C.had relatives in China
D.had pitiful experiences in China
答案:B
解析:判断推理题。根据第一段最后一句“Besides,most of them were relatively young and had begun their friendship with China as teenagers.”和第二段后半句的“...while everyone gathered had a good laugh at their experiences”即可分析,他们都曾到过中国。
33.The first time Matthew Polly visited China, .
A.he knew nothing about China
B.he got drunk at the Shaolin Temple
C.the Chinese probably had a misunderstanding about foreigners
D.foreigners had many privileges in China
答案:C
解析:判断推理题。根据第三段最后一句“And they will say,‘Wow!This foreigner understands politeness!’”分析推断可知,当时的中国人对外国人有误解。
34.What has changed foreigners’ attitude toward China according to Matthew’s words?
A.Kung fu schools. B.Tourism.
C.Foreigners’ stories. D.China’s policy.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的“Tourism has changed it,obviously.”即可知答案。
35.B
Does style really sell?
How can the appearance of a product be more important than what it does?The battle between form and function rose again when James Dyson,British inventor of the Dyson vacuum(真空) cleaner that has sold in millions around the world,resigned as chairman of London’s Design Museum.It is widely believed that Mr.Dyson felt that the museum put too much stress on style and fashion at the expense of serious industrial design.
Mr.Dyson accused the museum of not keeping true to itself.He may be right,but these days,museums everywhere can no longer afford to be unique centers of scholarship and learning.Among competition for sponsorship,they must use exhibitions of most popular culture,nice cafés and shops or,best of all,a new building by Frank Gehry to increase visitor numbers.
On the one hand,some producers can be too old-fashioned and too concerned with the importance of product engineering and the functionality of their goods.On the other hand,there are those who believe that how a product looks is more important.Design is indeed a broad term,involving both function and form.Typically,in any given product area,it changes from the former to the latter.Clothing is a good example.But surely you would have to be a very shallow person to think something’s appearance was more important than what it did.
Today nearly all goods at any given price-point do much the same job.So almost the only way producers can differentiate their products from those of their competitors is to create some sort of emotional connection with the consumer,which could be through the visual appeal of the product or its packaging,or the imagery(意象) created by advertising.And what of the Dyson vacuum cleaners?Mr.Dyson may believe that people buy these machines because of the graphs showing their superior suction,but most vacuum cleaners do a good job;the main reason people pay extra for a Dyson is because it is a vacuum cleaner with a trendy brand.With its inside workings exposed,it is a bit like a Richard Rogers building with all its pipes shown in bright colors on the outside instead of being hidden inside.Functional it may be,but it is a bit of a trick,too.
【语篇导读】一件商品,是因为它的功能强大卖得就好还是它的外表美观就卖得好呢?其实,现在各种产品在功能上大同小异,所以外观方面的因素就在销售中显得很重要。
35Mr.Dyson left the Design Museum because he thought the museum .
A.didn’t increase the number of visitors
B.couldn’t provide scholarships for learners
C.wasn’t loyal to its original purpose of learning
D.didn’t have great appeal for serious industrial designs
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Mr.Dyson felt that the museum put too much stress on style and fashion at the expense of serious industrial design.”及文章第二段中的“Mr.Dyson accused the museum of not keeping true to itself.”可知,戴森辞职是觉得展览馆没能做到保持真我,太关注样式和潮流了,所以答案为C项。
36.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A.A product with convenient packaging sells well.
B.The majority of consumers prefer to buy branded goods.
C.Most similarly priced products are of a comparable standard.
D.Emotion contributes much to the development of advertising industry.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。第四段告诉我们:价位基本相同的产品基本的功能都差不多,竞争对手间较量的是获得消费者情感上的认可,但是并不等于说明情感过多地影响广告业的发展,所以D项不正确;既然获取消费者的情感认可很重要,就不能说明大多数消费者喜欢买品牌商品,这是两个不同的概念,从而排除B项;A项前提错误,本段说的是两个价格基本一样的商品比较。根据第四段中的“Today nearly all goods at any given price-point do much the same job.”可知C项正确。
37.The author believes that people buy the Dyson vacuum cleaner because .
A.it has very good suction
B.it is fashionable
C.it sells well around the world
D.it is invented by James Dyson
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“...the main reason people pay extra for a Dyson is because it is a vacuum cleaner with a trendy brand.”可知,人们买戴森牌真空吸尘器是因为它是流行品牌,也就是它属于时尚行列,所以选择B项。
38.What is the author’s attitude towards the form of a product?
A.Optimistic. B.Sceptical.
C.Disapproving. D.Objective.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。作者从产品的功能和产品的外观两个方面来说明产品销售的问题,非常客观,所以对产品外观的分析是客观的,故选D项。
39.C
Migrant workers are happier and more satisfied with their life than last year,but they still constantly feel lonely,isolated and looked down upon,according to a survey jointly released by Renmin University of China and job.gzh.com,a job-hunting website for migrant workers.
The survey polled 2,011 migrant workers in 20 cities among the website’s 7.2 million registered users.
Compared with the survey’s results of last year,migrant workers are happier with their living standards,but the level of interpersonal relationships,social participation and status has dropped,the report stated.
Yue Shuangbao,46,from Gansu Province,has been working as a truck driver in Yulin,Shaanxi Province for so long that he cannot even remember the exact number of years.
“Life is really hard if I don’t work away from home,”Yue said.
His whole family depends on his income,which is 5,500 yuan per month,500 yuan higher than last year.
“We can see that migrant workers’ wages are growing,and that’s why they feel happier about life,”said Hu Ping,a professor of Psychology at Renmin University of China.“However,the social participation situation is not getting any better.”
The report said more than half of the polled migrant workers constantly have negative feelings,including loneliness,isolation,and worthlessness.
Yue said he was very homesick,but because visiting friends and family costs money,he remains alone.
“I miss my family all the time,but what can I do?My daughter and son are still in school,my parents are old and our family is useless.At least I earn more than I stayed at home,”he said.“I have to do this to support my family.”
“We found that those who have a more active social life are generally happier than those who don’t,”said Li Jiuxin,CEO of job.gzh.com.
Around 30 percent of those polled said they would turn to an online network for help,the report also said.
【语篇导读】本文介绍了中国人民大学与一个网站联合开展的一次调查,结果表明,农民工比以往更快乐,但他们也有他们的苦恼。
39Migrant workers are happier and more satisfied with their life than before mainly because .
A.society gives them more care
B.they share the same voice as city residents
C.they can earn comparatively more money
D.their children enjoy better education now
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由第七段可知,农民工觉得现在的生活更幸福的原因是他们的工资在涨,因此选C项。
40.The underlined word“polled”in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A.questioned B.studied
C.reported D.described
答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。画线词所在句说这次调查涉及20个城市的2011名农民工,因此画线词的含义是“询问”,故选A项。
41.From this passage we might safely say that Yue Shuangbao is .
A.a cheerful and skillful driver
B.a responsible and caring father
C.a mean and unsocial man
D.a reliable but indecisive husband
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第十段可知,如果不出来打工他一家人的生活就会很艰难,他说孩子在上学,他要养家。从这些可以看出他有家庭责任感,很爱自己的孩子,因此选B项。
42.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Migrant workers are happier with life,but a sense of isolation remains.
B.Homesickness,a common phenomenon among migrant workers.
C.Migrant workers’ dilemma;back home or far away from home.
D.What stops the migrant workers going back home?
答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。本文介绍了一次对农民工的幸福感的调查报告,其结论是农民工比以往更快乐,但他们也有一些消极的情绪,比如想家,觉得自己无用等。因此A项最能概括本文的大意。
43.D
Latest figures from the National Bat Monitoring Programme showed that fewer of the flying mammals were counted in 2017 than the previous year.The Bat Conservation Trust is concerned that this year’s unseasonable start means that bats are struggling to recover.During the summer,bat activity reaches its peak.But this year,the animals are faced with the challenges such as a delayed breeding(繁殖) season and a lack of insects on which they feed.“After two years of long and wet winters as well as a particularly late and cold start to summer this year,the prospect(前景) isn’t hopeful for our bats,”said Dr. Kate Barlow.The latest report from the National Bat Monitoring Programme revealed the level of bat activity recorded in 2017.Bat species—including common pipistrelle,soprano pipistrelle,noctule and serotine—were all lower in number than in 2011.
Philip Briggs explained that breeding in bats appeared to be delayed last year,probably due to the cold spring and unusually wet summer.Mr. Briggs predicted that this year,the bats’ breeding season could again have been delayed due to the cold spring,but he added,“I suppose if we continue with the current good weather,which could help improve breeding success and survival throughout the summer,but we’ll just have to see how things go.”
Seventeen species of bats breed in the UK,including the rare Bechstein’s bat,the distinctive-looking brown long-eared bat and the Daubenton’s bat,also known as the “water bat” because it catches insects from water surfaces.Over the past 15 years,the National Bat Monitoring Programme has shown that the population of all the surveyed bat species is increasing.However,Dr.Barlow commented,“All our bats produce only one baby a year,so a few years of bad weather could have a great impact on numbers of bats if they are unable to find enough food to allow them to breed successfully.”
43What do we know about the British bats?
A.They usually feed on insects.
B.They produce at least one baby a year.
C.Seventy species of them breed in the UK.
D.They choose spring as their breeding season.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的“But this year,the animals are faced with the challenges such as a delayed breeding(繁殖) season and a lack of insects on which they feed.”可知答案。
44.Why is the Daubenton’s bat also called the “water bat”?
A.Because it can dive into water.
B.Because it lives on water surfaces.
C.Because it catches insects from water surfaces.
D.Because it usually nests near a river.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段:and the Daubenton’s bat,also known as the “water bat” because it catches insects from water surfaces.可得答案。
45.Which of the following does not have a negative effect on the bats’ breeding?
A.Warm air.
B.The cold spring.
C.Unusually wet summer.
D.A lack of enough food.
答案:A
解析:事实判断题。根据全文可知没有提到warm air对蝙蝠繁殖有负面影响。
46.Where does the text most probably come from?
A.A guide book.
B.A book review.
C.A business report.
D.A science magazine.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据全文如第一段:Latest figures from the National Bat Monitoring Programme showed that...可知答案。
47.E
STOCKHOLM—A sociology professor in Sweden has recommended NSA whistleblower(检举者) Edward Snowden for the Nobel Peace Prize.Professor Stefan Svallfors nominated Snowden for his “heroic effort at great personal cost” disclosed the expansive cyber-spying conducted by the U.S.National Security Agency.Because of his bravery,Snowden “helped to make the world a little bit better and safer,”Svallfors wrote.Svallfors compares Snowden’s act to the rulings(裁定) in the Nuremberg trials of 1945 because “I was just following orders” was not held as an excuse for the Nazis who carried out human rights abuses.Svallfors also believes this will help the Peace Prize regain some of respect it lost after prematurely(过早地) awarding Barack Obama the award in 2009.
It would show its willingness to stand up in defense of civil liberties and human rights,even when such a defense could be viewed with disfavor(不悦) by the world’s dominant military power.But it may be too late for Snowden to receive the award this year.However,Svallfors’ nomination should be taken seriously by the committee for next year’s prize.As a sociology professor at Umea University,he counts as one of the qualified people who can send their nominations to the committee.
The Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to 100 individuals.It was the last prize described in Alfred Nobel’s will.The peace prize is awarded each year to “the person who shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations,for the abolition(废除) or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses.”Though Snowden is qualified for nomination for the December 2017 prize,it’s unlikely he’d be able to travel to Oslo for the award ceremony.Snowden applied for asylum(庇护) in Norway on July 2,but the country then planned to reject it according to their national law.If Snowden is awarded the prize in 2017,he would be the youngest Nobel Peace Laureate in the history of the prize.
47According to Professor Svallfors,why should Edward Snowden be recommended for the Nobel Peace Prize?
A.Because he helps people to get freedom.
B.Because he will help people live a happier and healthier life.
C.Because he has uncovered the expansive cyber-spying bravely.
D.Because he and his family have paid great cost for his heroic effort.
答案:C
解析:事实判断题。根据第一段:Professor Stefan Svallfors nominated Snowden for his “heroic effort at great personal cost” disclosed the expansive cyber-spying conducted by the U.S. National Security Agency.可知答案。
48.Edward Snowden is not awarded the Nobel Peace Prize this year probably because .
A.he is not qualified
B.he is too young to win the award
C.he has missed the deadline for nomination
D.he can not go for the award ceremony
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据是第二段:But it may be too late for Snowden to receive the award this year.可知答案。
49.Which of the following is WRONG?
A.The Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to 100 individuals.
B.Snowded applied for asylum in Norway on July 2.
C.Svallfors has the qualification to send his nomination to the Nobel Committee.
D.The Nobel Peace Prize was the first prize described in Alfred Nobel’s will.
答案:D
解析:事实判断题。根据第三段:The Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to 100 individuals.It was the last prize described in Alfred Nobel’s will.可知D项不正确。
50.The underlined word “fraternity” in Para.3 probably means “a feeling of ”.
A.friendship B.doubt
C.embarrassment D.horror
答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段该句子的主语“the peace prize”奖给某人可知应该是为为各国之间的“友爱”作出最大贡献的人。该词是“友爱,友谊”的意思。
51.第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(2017四川“联测促改”活动第二轮测试)
Carol:Juliet?Juliet Smith?My gosh!
Juliet:Carol!My good old neighbor! 51
Carol:We haven’t seen each other for some time.
Juliet: 52 What are you doing here in Singapore?
Carol:I’m just on business. 53
Juliet:I got married with Jack last week and we’re here on our honeymoon.
Carol: 54 Where is Jack at the moment?
Juliet:He is booking our return tickets back to London.
Carol:When will you leave?
Juliet:Probably next Thursday.Do come and see me when you’re in London.
Carol: 55 Just give me your phone number.
Juliet:Here comes Jack.Let me introduce you to each other first.
A.How do you feel?
B.Congratulations!
C.Sure,I will.
D.What a small world!
E.And you?
F.Are you sure?
G.For ages!
答案:51~55 DGEBC
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分60分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题,请注意问题后的词数要求。
A hiker in California got trapped for days as he walked on a mountain trail.It is believed he was looking for shade and lost his footing(失足跌倒),getting stuck.He was discovered by a dog and his owner who happened to be passing by on their routine walk.Ramon Llamas and his dog,Mole,often go on walks,and the 1-year-old dog likes to explore the area when he is on hikes with his owner.
Recently,the two had been out on their customary walk and the dog suddenly began crying.Mole pulled Llamas over to the spot.At first Llamas thought his dog had discovered a wild animal and he asked others in the area to call 911.However,it was no wild animal appearing out of the rocks.Llamas discovered there was a man trapped.
According to Yahoo!News,the hiker,identified only as 44-year-old “Paul” in media reports,was severely dehydrated(脱水的).He had been trapped in the rocks on Mount Rubidoux for somewhere between four and six days.According to reports,the man was not sure exactly how long he had been trapped.
Reportedly,the man was trapped in a hidden location in the rocks about 100 feet from the main trail.Due to the rocks,no one could see or hear him.Paul asked Llamas for water and said,“Please don’t leave me.” According to media reports he was very dehydrated and hardly conscious.Emergency services were called and the Riverside Fire Department came to the mountain and helped rescue the man.Paul is reportedly recovering in a local hospital.He has said he wants to thank Llamas and Mole for finding him,which ultimately saved his life.His doctors believe he will be OK and will make a full recovery.
56Who first found the trapped hiker?(no more than 5 words)
答案:A dog called Mole.
57.How did Paul get trapped?(no more than 9 words)
答案:He lost his footing while looking for shade.
58.What was wrong with Paul when he was found?(no more than 8 words)
答案:He was very dehydrated and hardly conscious.
59.How long had Paul been trapped before he was rescued?(no more than 6 words)
答案:Between four and six days.
60.What will happen to Paul according to Paragraph 4?(no more than 5 words)
答案:He will recover completely.
61.第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;
2每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
3只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Two years ago,I was in greatly depression.I worked hard at piano learning and devoted all my spare time to practise it.But I failed to pass the B Level Test,that made me quite disappointing.So I turned to my grandpa on advice when I got home.Hearing what I told him,he smiled,“Test result sometimes can not show your real ability and level,so my progress should not be judged only by one test.” He encouraged me to work hard for the next year’s B Level Test.I take my grandpa’s advice.Now the certificate of B Level is in front of me,but I’ve realized that the process of learning is much important.
答案:第一句:greatly→great
第二句:practise→practising
第三句:that→which;disappointing→disappointed
第四句:on→for
第五句:result→results;my→your
第七句:take→took
第八句:but→and;much→more或在much后加more
62.第三节 书面表达(满分35分)
中国有句古话“严师出高徒”,英国也有谚语“Top students come from strict teachers.”。请写一篇120词左右的英语短文,谈谈你对此的看法,用自己经历的一个事例,证明你的观点。
注意:文章开头已经给出,不计入词数。
There is an English proverb saying that “Top students come from strict teachers.”
参考范文:
There is an English proverb saying that “Top students come from strict teachers.”Personally,that is what I agree with.Because success never comes easily and the stricter a teacher is,the more likely a student will be to make progress.
I still remember the time when I couldn’t swim like other boys.What’s worse,I even dared not jump into the water.It was my swimming teacher,Mr.Liu,who insisted on training me every day regardless of my tears and crying.Gradually,my fear of water was gone and my confidence arose.But for him,I would never enjoy the fun that swimming brings to me.
Therefore,I am convinced that a teacher’s strictness best helps his students to achieve success.
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