2016届高三英语二轮复习高考仿真测试4

　　高考仿真测试()

　　(用时:120分钟　满分:150分)

　　第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)

　　第一节　单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　1—Wright,I really appreciate your neat handwriting.

　　—　. 

　　A.Oh,I practice every day

　　B.Well,it’s not good enough

　　C.No,I don’t write well

　　D.Oh,thank you very much

　　答案:D

　　解析:考查情景交际。回答对方的赞扬应该用thank you very much。

　　2.The couple is considering 　 a 3D TV set for their new flat,which is widely considered to be in fashion. 

　　A.to buy B.buy

　　C.buyingD.to be bought

　　答案:C

　　解析:考查非谓语动词。consider作“考虑”讲,后接动名词作宾语。

　　3.—You look tired,Jack.What’s wrong with you?

　　—Oh,I worked quite late last night.Nothing wrong with me,　. 

　　A.although B.though

　　C.yet D.still

　　答案:B

　　解析:考查副词的辨析。句意:——杰克,你看起来很疲劳。你怎么了?——昨晚我工作很晚,可是我没有什么问题。though既可以作连词“虽然”,也可以作副词“可是,然而”,放在句中和句末,although作为连词,意为“虽然”,yet为副词,意为“但是”,不能放在句末,也可以作连词,意为“然而,但是”,still意为“仍然”,所以选B项。

　　4.After climbing the hills in the natural park for hours,my legs 　 under me and I failed to keep pace with others. 

　　A.gave out B.gave up

　　C.gave in D.gave away

　　答案:A

　　解析:考查动词短语的辨析。句意:在自然公园爬山几小时后,我的腿精疲力竭,我赶不上其他人了。give out“分发,精疲力竭,用完”;give up“放弃”;give in“屈服”;give away“泄露,赠送”。

　　5.This is 　 challenging job I mentioned to you the other day.Have you had anyone in 　 mind for it now? 

　　A.a;theB.the;/　

　　C.the;theD.a;/

　　答案:B

　　解析:考查冠词。句意:这是我几天前向你提到的有挑战的工作,现在你有没有想到什么人?第一空填the,特指“我几天前向你提到的有挑战的工作”,第二空不填,have...in mind是固定词组,意为“考虑,想到”。

　　6.In such a background,his white hair was particularly 　 his dark skin. 

　　A.in relation to B.in need of

　　C.in contrast to D.in favor of

　　答案:C

　　解析:考查介词短语。句意:在这样的背景下,他的白发和黑皮肤形成鲜明的对比。in relation to“关于”;in need of “需要”;in contrast to“相比之下”;in favor of “支持”。

　　7.The black baby boy is at the stage 　 he can only say a few simple words but not yet full sentences. 

　　A.whenB.where

　　C.which D.why

　　答案:B

　　解析:考查定语从句。句意:这个黑人小男孩现在处于只能说几个简单的单词但是还不能说整个句子的阶段。先行词是the stage,定语从句中不缺主语、宾语或表语,缺少的是地点状语,用where引导定语从句。

　　8.The green-hand cook 　 the soup by putting in too much salt accidentally. 

　　A.spoiled B.damaged

　　C.injured D.harmed

　　答案:A

　　解析:考查动词辨析。句意:新手厨师不小心放了太多的盐把汤糟蹋了。spoil“损坏,糟蹋,把(酒、肉等)放坏,宠坏”;damage“破坏”;injure“受伤”;harm“伤害”。

　　9.With high technology introduced,the average output of the factory is 　 increasing. 

　　A.faithfully B.costly

　　C.steadily D.stately

　　答案:C

　　解析:考查副词辨析。句意:因为高科技被引入,这个工厂平均的产量在稳定的增加。faithfully“忠诚地”;costly“昂贵地”;steadily“稳定地”;stately“庄严地”。

　　答案:C

　　10.It was not until then that I came to know knowledge 　 from practice. 

　　A.came B.comes

　　C.would come D.has come

　　答案:B

　　解析:考查动词时态。表客观真理及客观事实均用一般现在时态。

　　第二节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　(2017安徽)

　　In 2017,I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer’s conference in Orlando,Florida.My family persuaded me that a(n)　11　 might be just what the doctor ordered,so off I 　12　. 

　　Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring,but I 　13　 to catch a taxi to my 　14　 and settle in.Next morning,I took another 　15　 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.　16　 I went to a café to have lunch,but all the tables were 　17　.Then I heard a friendly voice saying,“You can 　18　 my table.” 

　　I gratefully sat down with the 　19　 lady and we had a happy lunch together.As the 　20　 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.I had already told her that I hadn’t 　21　 a car,and hadn’t realised how 　22　 taking taxis would be.After a while she said,“My dear,don’t use any more taxis.I’m retired and it would be my pleasure to 　23　 you wherever you wish.”I told her that I couldn’t put her to that 　24　,but she brushed aside my protests(反对).She asked me where I was 　25　 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 　26　 time to take me to Disney World.She spent some time with me before leaving me to 　27　 alone.At the end of the day,she 　28　 to take me back to my accommodation.I 　29　 her money but she refused to take any. 

　　I’ll never forget that wonderful lady who,through her 　30　,filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories. 

　　【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者受邀去佛罗里达参加一个会议,同时顺便度假。期间作者得到一位老太太善意的帮助,这位老太太的善良,给作者的这次度假留下了美好的回忆。

　　11A.holidayB.ceremony

　　C.operation D.experiment

　　答案:A

　　解析:根据第一段第一句、第二句“...just what the doctor ordered...”以及最后一段“...filled my brief holiday...”的提示,可知本空为holiday。这句话的意思是:我的家人劝说我,假期也正好是医生要求的,因此我就去了。故选A项。

　　12.A.kept B.went

　　C.dropped D.knocked

　　答案:B

　　解析:解析参照11题。

　　13.A.intended B.promised

　　C.managed D.deserved

　　答案:C

　　解析:根据第二段第一句中的“...rather tiring,but I...”可知,作者克服了困难,最终打了个出租车去了住宿地点。这句话的意思是:到达阳光之州令人相当疲劳,但我还是设法打了辆出租车去了住宿地点并且住下来。故选C项。

　　14.A.hospital B.company

　　C.university D.accommodation

　　答案:D

　　解析:由第一段可知,作者去外地开会,因此排除A、B、C三项,同时第三段最后一句“...take me back to my accommodation.”也有提示,故D项正确。

　　15.A.colleague B.passenger

　　C.suitcase D.taxi

　　答案:D

　　解析:根据本句中“another”一词可知,前面已出现过一次,由上一句内容可知为出租车,故D项正确。

　　16.A.Instead B.First

　　C.Later D.Once

　　答案:C

　　解析:此处表示时间上的先后顺序,第二天早上(next morning)先购物,午餐(lunch)在后,故选C项,later此处表示“此后”。

　　17.A.classified B.occupied

　　C.decorated D.painted

　　答案:B

　　解析:所有的桌子都满人了,因此才出现后面老太太和作者共用一张餐桌。classify“分类”;occupy“占据”,decorate“装饰”;paint“画,漆”。故选B项。

　　18.A.share B.reserve

　　C.set D.possess

　　答案:A

　　解析:由下文可知,老太太提出和作者共用一张餐桌。share“分享,共享”;reserve“保留,预订”;set“设置”;possess“拥有”。故选A项。

　　19.A.old B.poor

　　C.innocent D.stubborn

　　答案:A

　　解析:根据第三段第五句“I’m retired(退休)...”可知A项正确。

　　20.A.journey B.meal

　　C.speech D.interview

　　答案:B

　　解析:由上句“...we had a happy lunch together.”可知,这里是“进餐”。这句话的意思是:就在午餐快吃完的时候,她问我在奥兰多要待多长时间。故选B项。

　　21.A.donated B.repaired

　　C.hired D.guided

　　答案:C

　　解析:这句话的意思是:我早已告诉她我以前从来没有租过车,没有意识到乘出租车会这么贵。因此才引出下文,老太太主动提出她开车带“我”去转转。故选C项。

　　22.A.convenient B.worthwhile

　　C.unfortunate D.expensive

　　答案:D

　　解析:解析参照21题。

　　23.A.inspire B.entertain

　　C.call D.drive

　　答案:D

　　解析:inspire“激励”;entertain“招待”;call“叫,打电话”;drive“驾驶,用车送”。根据下文老太太开车带着作者四处转,可知D项正确。

　　24.A.business B.argument

　　C.trouble D.challenge

　　答案:C

　　解析:根据下一句“...but she brushed aside my protests.”可知,作者不想给这位老太太添麻烦,但老太太对作者的反对置之不理。brush aside“不理,漠视”。故选C项。

　　25.A.working B.staying

　　C.moving D.shopping

　　答案:B

　　解析:work“工作”;stay“停留,住在”;move“移动”;shop“购物”。由全文可知,作者去开会,顺便度假,因此是短暂停留,故选B项。

　　26.A.appointed B.limited

　　C.favourite D.regular

　　答案:A

　　解析:前面信息是老太太坚持用车带“我”四处转转,并问我的住宿地点,这里应该是约好时间的。appoint“约定,指派”;limit“限制”;favourite“特别喜爱的”;regular“定期的”。故选A项。

　　27.A.digest B.explore

　　C.perform D.calculate

　　答案:B

　　解析:digest“消化”;explore“探究,探险”;perform“表现”;calculate“计算”。这句话的意思是:老太太离开了一段时间,让我自己独自游玩。只有explore与旅游有关,故选B项。

　　28.A.forgot B.refused

　　C.returned D.preferred

　　答案:C

　　解析:由本句“...take me back to my accommodation.”可知,在天色将晚时,老太太返回把“我”送回到住宿地点。故选C项。

　　29.A.sent B.lent

　　C.offered D.owed

　　答案:C

　　解析:send“送”;lend“借”;offer“提供;主动给……”;owe“欠”。这句话的意思是:我主动给老太太钱,但她不要一分钱。故选C项。

　　30.A.confidence B.dignity

　　C.curiosity D.kindness

　　答案:D

　　解析:confidence“信心”;dignity“尊严,高贵”;curiosity“好奇心”;kindness“善良,善心”。根据老太太的一系列表现可知这都是一种善意的帮助。故选D项。

　　第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

　　第一节　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

　　A

　　A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy”at Microsoft.The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.

　　“You are employed,”he said.“Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the application to fill in,as well as date when you may start.”

　　The man replied,“But I don’t have a computer,neither an e-mail.”

　　“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager,“If you don’t have an e-mail,that means you do not exist.And anyone who doesn’t exist cannot have the job.”

　　The man left with no hope at all.He didn’t know what to do,with only ten dollars in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg tomatoes.He then sold the tomatoes from door to door.In less than two hours,he succeeded to double his capital.He repeated the operation three times,and returned home happily with 60 dollars.

　　The man realized that he can survive in this way,and started to go out early and return late.Thus,his money doubled or tripled every day.Shortly,he bought a cart,then a truck,and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.Five years later,the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US.

　　He started to plan his family’s future and decided to have a life insurance.He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan.

　　When the conversation was concluded the broker asked him his e-mail.The man replied,“I don’t have an e-mail.”

　　The broker answered curiously,“You don’t have an e-mail,and yet have succeeded to build an empire.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied,“Yes,I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”

　　【语篇导读】本文讲述了一个失业的男子因为没有电子邮箱而求职失败,到自己辛勤付出起早贪黑最终创业成功成了美国最大的食品零售商。

　　31Why can’t the man have the job at Microsoft?

　　A.Because he didn’t have an e-mail.

　　B.Because he was lazy.

　　C.Because he didn’t pass the test.

　　D.Because he didn’t have a computer.

　　答案:A

　　解析:细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知此处表示如果没有邮箱,那就意味着不能存在,一个不能存在的人当然不能有工作,所以A项正确。

　　32.The underlined word “triple” can be replaced by　. 

　　A.become 3 times

　　B.become large

　　C.increase quickly

　　D.decrease quickly

　　答案:A

　　解析:细节理解题。根据画线处整句内容可知,这个人认识到他可以用这种方式生存,以后他每天起得很早,回家很晚,因此,他的钱每天都翻两三倍,所以A项正确。前面double也是提示。

　　33.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?

　　A.The man is one of the biggest food retailers in the world.

　　B.The man didn’t give up though he failed the interview.

　　C.He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket.

　　D.Those who have e-mails can work at Microsoft.

　　答案:B

　　解析:细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句话可知5年以后,他成了美国最大的食品零售商,故排除A项;根据第五段He then sold the tomatoes from door to door可知他是挨家挨户卖西红柿,排除C项;D项明显不对可排除。根据全文内容可判断出B项正确。

　　34.The man can be described as 　. 

　　A.helpful and considerate

　　B.smart and hardworking

　　C.positive and generous

　　D.stubborn and unselfish

　　答案:B

　　解析:总结归纳题。通读全文,此人从求职失败,到通过勤奋创业而成功的经历,可以总结出这个人是聪明的也是勤奋的,所以B项正确。

　　35.B

　　Human beings are the most intelligent of all animals because we are gifted with the ability to think and reason logically.Scientists and even common people with special intelligence have made a lot of inventions and contributions to modern lifestyle in the past.“Houses” have been the most popular area for discoveries and inventions in the past and even now.

　　Many household items have been the result of people who desired better functioning of the existent products.Every individual has intelligence and if it is used properly for the right purpose it leads to invention of a new tool or device.Many new household inventions are made almost every day and there are specific companies,which particularly keep a record of all these inventions.

　　A lot of inventions have been made recently in the household field.These products are pa-tented(专利的) and have trade mark licenses(许可).The patented sliding cinch is a very simple but effective method to prevent shoulder stress and injury for those who work before computers all day long.Vanity PC is a type of computer furniture that specifically hides all the computer wires and keeps a clean and good look.All the outdoor dust,mud and snow can be kept out of the house by installing(安装) the dirt drain(排水管) at the entrance of the door.Another important invention is the automatic toilet night-light,in which a small light starts when the lid of the toilet seat is opened and closes as soon as the lid is closed.

　　These are some of the new household inventions invented mostly by common people.Thus,a variety of new household items are invented every day,which helps in a better functioning of household chores and in a more useful manner.

　　【语篇导读】本文讲述了人们的家居生活和发明的关系:发明和创新来自于生活,生活带来灵感。

　　35The first paragraph tells us the importance of 　. 

　　A.the particular changes in houses

　　B.the advantages of modern lifestyle

　　C.the difference between human beings and animals

　　D.human being role in making inventions

　　答案:D

　　解析:推理判断题。根据第一段内容:人类是所有动物中最聪明的动物,因为我们有思考和逻辑推理的能力。科学家以及有特殊智力的普通人已经在过去发明了许多东西并为现代生活方式作出了贡献。可以判断出D项正确。

　　36.What plays the most important role in causing people to invent new things?

　　A.To improve the present living conditions.

　　B.To earn more money and gain awards.

　　C.To be recorded by some special companies.

　　D.To meet the new demands of new science.

　　答案:A

　　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可知,人们发明东西的目的在于改善现在的生活状况,所以A项正确。

　　37.It can be inferred that the sliding cinch is used to 　. 

　　A.prevent your shoulder from being over-pressured

　　B.keep your shoulder safe and sound when you are in an accident or an operation

　　C.help you practice your shoulder more often and avoid your shoulder pains

　　D.cover your shoulder and make it stronger to resist the outside strike

　　答案:A

　　解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中第三句可知滑动肩带的专利对于整天在电脑前工作的那些人来说是一个防止肩部受压和损伤很简单但非常有效的方法。

　　38.The passage is mainly talking about 　. 

　　A.the correct use of household facilities

　　B.household inventions and their influence

　　C.different ideas about household inventions

　　D.the history of household inventions

　　答案:B

　　解析:总结归纳题。根据全文内容可知本文讲的是家居产品发明的原因、过程以及带给人们生活的影响,所以B项正确。

　　39.C

　　Right in front of the Minneapolis Central Library,a row of lime-green bikes is parked in a special rack(架子).Each bike is designed with the logo “Nice Ride”—the name of the city’s bike-share program.

　　Nice Ride bikes are a lot like the library books that people come here to borrow.To rent a bike,you simply swipe(刷) your membership key at a Nice Ride station.Members can rent one of 1,200 bikes from 138 stations throughout Minnesota’s largest city.People use the Nice Ride bikes to go to work or to enjoy the city’s many bike paths.

　　The rise of bike-share programs like Nice Ride is prompting more people than ever to choose biking over driving.Quickly increasing gas prices and concerns about the environment have also made people to dust off their bike helmets,pump air into flat tires,and hit the road.

　　Why ride?Not only is biking good exercise,but switching from a car to a bike also reduces the amount of pollution in the air.Carbon dioxide,a greenhouse gas linked to climate change,is one of the many polluting substances that come out of a car’s tailpipe.“If you replace a car trip with a bicycle trip,you’re reducing a pound of carbon dioxide for every mile traveled,”says Carl Sundstrom of the Pedestrian and Bicycle Information Center in North Carolina.

　　Bike-share systems are found around the world in cities like London,Paris,Barcelona,and Melbourne.The largest program—with 70,000 bikes,is in Wuhan,China.To make roads friendlier to non-motorists,the US Department of Transportation has invested more than a billion dollars in cycling projects in recent years.The money went toward building thousands of miles of on-street bike lanes.

　　【语篇导读】美国城市刮起自行车共用计划新风潮。骑行既环保又能锻炼身体。

　　39What do we know about the Nice Ride bikes?

　　A.They are designed with a certain logo.

　　B.They are used for free to the members.

　　C.They are parked in the library.

　　D.They are of different colors and sizes.

　　答案:A

　　解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的“Each bike is designed with the logo ‘Nice Ride’...”可知答案。

　　40.Why are programs like Nice Ride so popular?

　　A.Because of people’s concern about their health.

　　B.Because of the government’s great support.

　　C.Because of the high gas price and pollution.

　　D.Because of the enjoyable bike paths in cities.

　　答案:C

　　解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的“Quickly increasing gas prices and concerns about the environment have also made people...”可知答案。

　　41.What can be learned from Carl Sundstrom in Paragraph 4?

　　A.He thinks carbon dioxide is mainly released by cars.

　　B.He believes riding can greatly reduce air pollution.

　　C.He is a representative of the Nice Ride program.

　　D.He is in charge of some bike-share programs.

　　答案:B

　　解析:细节理解题。根据第四段他说的话“...you’re reducing a pound of carbon dioxide for every mile traveled...”可知答案。

　　42.What does the underlined word“tailpipe” in Paragraph 4 mean?

　　A.The last part of an event,situation or period of time.

　　B.The movable part at the end of the body of a bird and an animal.

　　C.A line of traffic that is moving very slowly or not moving at all.

　　D.A pipe on a vehicle or machine through which gas or steam passes.

　　答案:D

　　解析:词义猜测题。根据第四段的“Carbon dioxide...is one of the many polluting substances that come out of a car’s...”可知此处意为“车辆的尾部排气管”。

　　43.D

　　Healthy Habits,Healthy Body

　　Feel tired lately?Has a doctor said he can’t find anything wrong with you?Perhaps he sent you to a hospital,but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.

　　Then,consider this:you might be in a state of sub-health(亚健康).

　　Sub-health,also called the third state or gray state,is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.

　　According to the investigation by the National Health Organization,over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderly.The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.

　　Symptoms(征兆)include a lack of energy,depression,slow reactions,insomnia(失眠),agitation and poor memory.Other symptoms include shortness of breath,sweating and aching in the waist and legs.

　　The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health,according to some medical experts,is to form good living habits,alternate work and rest,exercise regularly,and take part in open air activities.

　　As for meals,people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.They should also eat more fresh vegetables,fruits and fish because they are rich in nutritional elements—vitamins and trace elements,which are important to the body.

　　Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化系统).They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub-health.

　　【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了亚健康的症状及解决的办法等。良好的饮食习惯、劳逸结合、有规律地运动和参加户外活动会帮助你恢复健康。

　　43According to this passage,which of the following is RIGHT?

　　A.When you are in a state of sub-health,you should stay home and keep silent.

　　B.When you are in a state of sub-health,you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.

　　C.When you are in a state of sub-health,you should have yourself examined in foreign countries.

　　D.When you are in a state of sub-health,you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.

　　答案:D

　　解析:细节判断题。结合文章内容可知,你要找出亚健康的原因,并学会放松自己。故选D项。

　　44.Middle-aged people may be easy to get sub-health because　. 

　　A.they have used up their energy

　　B.they have lost their living hopes

　　C.they have more pressure in life and work

　　D.they begin to get older

　　答案:C

　　解析:推理判断题。从第四段中的“The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.”可看出,中年人容易亚健康是因为他们在生活和工作中的压力更大。故选C项。

　　45.The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is that you should　. 

　　A.work hard

　　B.sleep more

　　C.form good living habits

　　D.take more medicine

　　答案:C

　　解析:细节理解题。由文章第六段中的“The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health,according to some medical experts,is to form good living habits...”可知,养成良好的生活习惯很重要。

　　46.The underlined word “alternate” in this passage is closest in meaning to　. 

　　A.arrange by turns

　　B.cause to take place

　　C.keep up

　　D.take up

　　答案:A

　　解析:词义猜测题。从本词后面的“work and rest”可推出,这里是指工作和休息要交替进行,即劳逸结合,这样对身体有好处。故选A项。

　　47.E

　　Former National Football League player and children’s author Tim Green has added another book to his list of accomplishments:Unstoppable.The book tells the story of a 12-year-old boy named Harrison,who survives life in a cruel foster home before he finally finds a loving family.Once he settles in and realizes his natural football ability,tragedy strikes again and he loses his leg to a deadly bone cancer.Unstoppable follows Harrison’s incredible journey as he faces many challenges in his life.

　　Tim Green says he decided to write a novel about a kid facing cancer after watching how his wife fought to survive her own illness.“Her mental and physical toughness were more heroic to me than anything I’d ever seen in the national sports leagues,”Green told TFK Kid Reporter Zachary J.Lewis.

　　After watching his wife’s battle,Green said,he knew he needed to write about a person who struggled through a serious illness.But because the target age for his books is teen,he needed to tell the story through the eyes of someone that age.

　　When friends introduced Green to Jeffrey Keith,Green knew he had found the right person to help him“capture the heroism that it takes to fight cancer”.Cancer-survivor Jeffrey Keith lost his leg to disease at age twelve,but went on to be the goalie(守门员)for the Boston College Division 1 Lacrosse (长曲棍球)Team and was also the first amputee to run 3,300 miles across the country.When Green heard Jeffrey Keith’s story,he knew it was the perfect narrative on which to base his next book.

　　TFK asked Keith what it felt like to read Unstoppable for the first time.“Tim captured what it felt like for me to go through this experience and battle back,”Keith said.“After I read the book,Tim asked me to describe it in one word,and I said ‘awesome’.Tim’s book sends a message to all the kids across the country that are facing obstacles that can have nothing to do with cancer:you are all unstoppable,as long as you believe it.”

　　【语篇导读】本文讲述了一个儿童作家根据与癌症抗争的妻子和一位残疾运动员的故事创作了一部励志小说Unstoppable的情况。

　　47What happened to Harrison after he was adopted by a loving family?

　　A.He became a goalie of a football team.

　　B.He lost one of his legs in an accident.

　　C.He was found to suffer from blood cancer.

　　D.He realized he had a talent for playing football.

　　答案:D

　　解析:考查细节理解。根据第一段倒数第二句可知,Harrison被一家好心人收养后,发现了自己的足球天赋。D项正确。后来,他得了骨癌,失去一条腿,并不是因为事故,B项错误。

　　48.Who inspires Tim Green to write the novel Unstoppable?

　　A.A boy named Harrison.

　　B.His wife.

　　C.Zachary J.Lewis.

　　D.Jeffrey Keith.

　　答案:B

　　解析:考查推理判断。根据第二、三段可知,Tim Green目睹了妻子与疾病作斗争的过程,她所表现出来的精神,给了Tim创作的灵感。

　　49.The underlined word“amputee”in Paragraph 4 most probably means　. 

　　A.a person who has survived cancer

　　B.a person who has had a leg or an arm cut off

　　C.a person who looks different from others

　　D.a person who has no arms or legs

　　答案:B

　　解析:考查词义猜测。根据第四段可知,Jeffrey Keith因患癌症,在12岁时失去了一条腿。但是,他在一个曲棍球队继续担任守门员,并成为第一个跑遍了全国的截肢者。上文说他失去了一条腿,因此可推测画线词意为:被截肢的人。

　　50.What do we know from the last paragraph?

　　A.Jeffrey Keith thinks highly of Unstoppable.

　　B.Jeffrey Keith has read Unstoppable many times.

　　C.Unstoppable will be one of the best-sellers this year.

　　D.Jeffrey Keith is fond of reading Tim Green’s novels.

　　答案:A

　　解析:考查推理判断。根据最后一段尤其是“awesome”可知,Jeffrey Keith对Tim Green的这部小说Unstoppable评价很高。

　　51.第二节　根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

　　(2017届四川绵阳高三第三次诊断性考试)

　　W:Hi,Bill.　51　Is there something wrong at work? 

　　M:No,work is good.　52　 

　　W:Really?I’m sorry to hear that.Why?

　　M:I am very busy with my job these days and often work overtime.Celia said that I didn’t pay enough attention to her.You know the fact is that I couldn’t spare much time.

　　W:　53　 Work is also important.The pay is really good. 

　　M:Well,I will try my best.What about John and you?

　　W:　54　 But I decided not to force him to do housework again,because he is very tired after work. 

　　M:Oh,you are so kind.But I think you can ask John to help you on the weekend.

　　W:Yes.Cheer up!　55　 

　　M:Thank you,Lucy.

　　A.How do you feel?

　　B.I think you are to blame.

　　C.But Celia broke up with me.

　　D.Try to look on the bright side.

　　E.Why do you look so upset?

　　F.We often quarrel with each other because John doesn’t like to do housework.

　　G.I think you should talk with her.

　　答案:51~55 ECGFD

　　部分　写作(共三节,满分60分)

　　第一节　阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

　　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题,请注意问题后的词数要求。

　　When children go to camp,they are on their own,sometimes for the very first time in their lives.They have to decide what to wear,what to eat and which activities to participate in.As a result they develop confidence and independence.

　　As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own,children continue to try new activities.Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with.In school,children do not experience success in the same way.Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.

　　One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills.In a camp setting,a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way.They learn to give and take,and they learn how to work and cooperate.Something as simple as clean-up,is not only there to get the cabin clean,but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.

　　The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships.These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities.Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint.Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear,what they are good at and how they look.This is because in a camp setting,respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.

　　In a word,camp does give children fun,friends and fulfillment.

　　56What is the passage mainly about?(no more than 8 words)

　　答案:The benefits(advantages) of camps to children./Reasons for children to go to camps.

　　57.What can the campers develop in the end based on the passage?(no more than 3 words)

　　答案:Confidence and independence

　　58.According to Paragraph 2,what makes camping different from a school?(no more than 7 words)

　　答案:Camping/Camp can be a school without failure./No failure makes them a success./Having fun makes them a success./Being successful makes it different.

　　59.What do the campers gain according to Paragraph 3?(no more than 2 words)

　　答案:Social skills

　　60.According to Paragraph 41,why can camping improve friendship?(no more than 10 words)

　　答案:Because campers are living together and see the true personalities.

　　Or:Because respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.

　　61.第二节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

　　下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

　　增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。

　　修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意:1每句不超过两个错误;

　　2每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　3只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　Some students think a difficult exam is just like a challenge and the more difficult it is,the more better it will be.They say a difficult exam can help them to find out what they are weak in their studies and improve their learning methods.Though,others were against a difficult exam.In their opinions,if it is very difficult,they may become discourage and feel terrible about their studies.I prefer an exam neither too difficult or too easy.A very easy exam is not good of teachers to learn how we are getting on with our studies,and too difficult an exam will make them lose heart.

　　答案:第一句:and后面加that;去掉第二个more

　　第二句:what→where

　　第三句:Though→However;were→are

　　第四句:opinions→opinion;discourage→discouraged

　　第五句:or→nor

　　第六句:of→for;them→us

　　62.第三节　书面表达(满分35分)

　　当前,越来越多的人开始使用手机支付。请根据以下提示,以“Mobile Payment”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍手机支付。

　　1丰富了日常支付手段;

　　2不受时间、地点限制;

　　3需要具备手机和网络;

　　4可能存在问题(如账户安全等)。

　　注意:1词数120左右,开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数。

　　2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

　　Mobile Payment

　　Nowadays,mobile payment is becoming more and more popular. 

　　答案:参考范文:

　　Mobile Payment

　　Nowadays,mobile payment is becoming more and more popular.In addition to paying with cash,cheque,or credit cards,a consumer can use a mobile phone to pay for a wide range of services and goods.Compared with those traditional means,mobile payment is faster and more convenient,as it can be used at any given time or place,thus saving much time and energy.

　　Meanwhile,we can’t neglect the fact that it must be operated with a phone and a network.And it is only recently that the technology to support such systems has become widely available,which will arouse public concern over its potential risks,such as the account security and other unexpected problems.

　　Technology is changing our life rapidly,whether we are ready for it.