2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列（第01期）：01（全国卷适用）（原卷版）

　　2017届高考英语语法、词汇综合01

　　一、

　　1.“这些方法你最喜欢哪一个?”“一个都不喜欢。它们都比我想的要难。”

　　—Which of these methods do you like best?

　　—_______. They are all more difficult to use than I have expected.

　　2.世界银行阻止在发展中国家兴建公共交通这使得当地人的生活一点也不方便。

　　The World Bank discouraged the building of public transport in developing countries, which made the local people’s life _______ but convenient.

　　The survey shows that the US is still a favorite _______ for studying abroad.

　　4.许多人认为死刑对任何犯罪来说都是太严厉的处罚。

　　Many people think that the sentence of death is too severe a(n) _______ for any crime.

　　5.自上次恐怖袭击之后,他们发起了一场声势浩大的运动迫使政府对已逮捕的恐怖分子处以死刑。

　　They have launched a great _______ to push the government to sentence the arrested terrorists to death since the last terrorist attack.

　　(用介词短语)

　　There is no doubt that those who want to buy a house are _______ the proposal that the government should bring down the housing price.

　　7.公司周四宣称将在第二年增加10%的产量。

　　The company reported Thursday that it would increase its production _______ 10% the next year.

　　8.除了好玩以及锻炼身体以外游泳也是一项非常有用的技能(用介词短语)。

　　_______ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.

　　Although these states and their people are diverse, they share the _______ goal of _______development.

　　10.急剧增长的人口数量将给教育和公共福利带来巨大的负担也因此给社会稳定带来负担(用)。

　　The expanding population will bring about a heavy burden to education and public welfare, and _______ to the social stability.

　　1.电影剧本《了不起的盖茨比》忠实于原著的精髓这一点颇受大多数观众的赏。

　　The screenplay of The Great Gatsby manages to be _______ to the spirit of the original, which is appreciated by most of the audience.

　　To the man’s relief, he could _______ stations all over Europe with his new radio.

　　13.然而，尽管已经发生了更多变化，但是政府还是被指控背叛了自己的选举承诺。

　　However, the government has been accused of _______ its election promises even though more changes have taken place.

　　14.令我们感到失望的是校长把他的侄子列入有机会前往新加坡学习的候选人名单中。

　　To our disappointment, the school principal _______ his nephew in the list of candidates who are offered an opportunity to study in Singapore.

　　.第一节上课必须前十分钟到校的申明同时适用于教师和校长。

　　The statement that people must arrive at the school 10 minutes ahead of the beginning of the first class_______ both teachers and the school headmaster.

　　16.这对年轻的英国夫妇的婚礼吸引了全世界上数百万人的关注。

　　_______ wedding of the young couple in the UK has attracted _______ attention of millions of people in the world.

　　屠呦呦被授予2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖,但是在此之前没有人能想象到在医学领域她会的。

　　Tu Youyou was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, but before that no one could have imagined how great a role she _______ in the medicine field.

　　Yao Ming has been nominated for the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, which probably _______ him the first Chinese player to receive the honor.

　　19.正是玩游戏花了这个男孩太多的本应该学习的时间。

　　It was playing video games that took the boy too much time that he _______ learning．

　　A. could

　　B. must

　　C. might

　　D.

　　20.要是他们早知道第二天将发生的事情，他们会改变主意的。

　　_______ what would happen the next day, they would have had second thoughts.

　　21.“杰克，看看你都做了什么。现在你理应已经完成了你的任务。抱歉李老师我会抓紧的。

　　—Jack, look at what you have done. You are supposed _______ your job by now.

　　—Sorry, Miss Lee. I’ll hurry up.

　　22.根据记录，英国接受家庭教育的儿童数量在近六年内增加了65%。

　　The number of children being home educated _______ in Britain has increased by 65 percent over the six years.

　　23.仔细听听音乐看你是否能记歌词。

　　Listen to the music carefully and see _______ you can remember the words.

　　A. what B. that

　　C. if

　　D. how

　　24.几十

　　Dozens of people were waiting with a camera for _______ seemed like hours, hoping to catch a glimpse of the US First Lady, Michelle Obama.

　　A. that

　　B. when

　　C. which

　　D. what

　　25.除非我们对这种药物进行长期的研究否则我们难以了解其副作用。

　　We cannot understand the side effects of the medicine _______ we carry out long-term research into it.

　　It took what seemed to be years _______ the football star appeared, which made the fans disappointed and angry.

　　27.自我学习美国文学课程后欧内斯特·海明威成了我感兴趣的作家之一。

　　One writer _______ I have taken an interest since I took the American literature course is Ernest Hemingway.

　　Although his family couldn’t afford his education, he managed to find a place at the College of Art _______

　　word of his talent quickly spread.

　　29.他在开学典礼上作出了如此充满激情的演讲以致于我们每个人都受到了感动和极大的鼓舞。

　　_______ a passionate speech _______ at the school opening ceremony that we each were deeply moved and strongly inspired.

　　我的老师总人有时会面对一系列的挑战但正是这些挑战造就了一个真正的人。”

　　My teacher always tells me, “A manbe faced with a series of challenges, but _______ make a true man.”

　　二、

　　John was 20 years old. He was a handsome and gifted

　　1

　　. But he stopped talking as much as he usually did after he graduated from high school. This year, his

　　2

　　reduced to nothing. His parents knew he was

　　3

　　, and continually told him that they loved him. Everyone was

　　4

　　about his well-being and wondered what they could say or do to help him, since saying “I love you”

　　5

　　wasn’t enough to improve his situation.

　　John finally made a(an)

　　6

　　. He locked himself in the cellar(地下室)and stayed there for three days without food.

　　7

　　he continued to acknowledge his parents’ love for him and his love for them, his depression

　　8

　　. His loved ones were

　　9

　　that he would even kill himself one day. Healthcare professionals were

　　10

　　, but the advice, care and kindness did not

　　11

　　. On the fourth day of John’s isolation(隔离), the local high school football

　　2

　　, who didn’t’ know John’s situation, happened to call him. John’s mother told him John was not

　　13

　　and took a message at the coach’s

　　14

　　. Then she went to the cellar door and called down the stairs, “John, Coach Ivers just phoned.” He said that his players

　　15

　　last night on who they wanted as their assistant coach. They said you were the greatest football athlete they had ever had and they though they could

　　16

　　the state championship if you helped to coach them. Coach Ivers said they need you! He said if you are interested, you should be at the football practice

　　17

　　at 14:45 this afternoon.” Hearing the message, John eventually came out of the cellar. He accepted the coaching job.

　　18

　　the time he came home from his first

　　19

　　, he had walked out of his depression. He once again found the great feeling of being

　　20

　　, and he was back to his old self.

　　1. A. judge

　　B. athlete

　　C. captain

　　D. professor

　　2. A. promise

　　B. complaint

　　C. motivation

　　D. conversation

　　3. A. depressed

　　B. awkward

　　C. innocent

　　D. unconscious

　　4. A. curious

　　B. positive

　　C. frightened

　　D. concerned

　　5. A. directly

　　B. properly

　　C. obviously

　　D. specially

　　6. A. move

　　B. apology

　　C. difference

　　D. deal

　　7. A. Because

　　B. Although

　　C. Unless

　　D. When

　　8. A. acquired

　　B. recovered

　　C. deepened

　　D. withdrew

　　9. A. amazed

　　B. confused

　　C. bored

　　D. convinced

　　10. A. taken in

　　B. brought in

　　C. turned in

　　D. put in

　　11. A. solve

　　B. produce

　　C. work

　　D. develop

　　12. A. assistant

　　B. manager

　　C. coach

　　D. guider

　　13. A. occupied

　　B. suitable

　　C. flexible

　　D. available

　　14. A. request

　　B. recommendation

　　C. invitation

　　D. compromise

　　15. A. competed

　　B. voted

　　C. connected

　　D. responded

　　16. A. obtain

　　B. recognize

　　C. approve

　　D. admit

　　17. A. in person

　　B. with delight

　　C. by chance

　　D. on purpose

　　18. A. During

　　B. Before

　　C. By

　　D. After

　　19. A. appointment

　　B. practice

　　C. experience

　　D. preparation

　　20. A. demanded

　　B. respected

　　C. protected

　　D. needed

　　三、语法填空

　　In my living room, there is a plaque that advises me to “bloom

　　1

　　you are planted”. It reminds me of Dorothy. I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program. The job

　　2

　　(responsible) required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program. Dorothy stands out in my memory as on one

　　3

　　bloomed in her remote area.

　　Dorothy taught in a remote school near Harlan. To get to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road

　　4

　　(wind) around the mountain. In the eight-mile journey, I crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of 

　　5

　　(catch) by the same train five times. Rather than feeling excited by this drive through mountains, I found it depressing. The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of

　　6

　　(hope).

　　From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all my gloom disappeared. Upon arriving at Dorothy’s classroom, I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children

　　7

　　(prepare) to show me their

　　8

　　(late) projects. Dorothy told me with a smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread they made themselves for dinner.

　　Lonely

　　9

　　she was far away from the modern civilization and convenience, she never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students. Her enthusiasm never cooled down. She passed all the tests

　　10

　　(excellent)and I found that Dorothy was really blooming where life had planted her.

　　四、短文改错

　　As is often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.

　　This is really a common phenomena in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.

　　As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help their work and study. Meanwhile, care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.