2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测：选修6 Unit 1-2（练）（解析版）

　　（练）-2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（解析版）

　　人教版2017届高三一轮英语复习资料

　　选修6　Unit 1As they had no children of their own，they decided to ________ an orphan.

　　A．attempt

　　B．predict

　　C．adopt

　　D．appeal

　　2．A man is being questioned by the police in relation to the ________ murder last night.

　　A．attempted

　　B．possessed

　　C．adopted

　　D．carved

　　3．It is difficult to ________ what the long term effects of the accident will be.

　　A．publish

　　B．accuse

　　C．reject

　　D．predict

　　4．My doctor says that I can’t eat shellfish because I am ________ to them.

　　A．visual

　　B．allergic

　　C．complex

　　D．accurate

　　5．The parcel was marked ________HANDLE WITH CARE.

　　A．TYPICAL

　　B．PERMANENT

　　C．FRAGILE

　　D．TIGHT

　　6．The function of art is to ________ inner ideas，feelings and images.

　　A．tease

　　B．convey

　　C．transform

　　D．sponsor.

　　7．The market economy has created more private colleges，which attract good students through more ________ enrollment systems.

　　A．flexible

　　B．contradictory

　　C．blank

　　D．allergic

　　8．The Chinese people fought bravely against the Japanese invaders and ________ drove them off.

　　A．particularly

　　B．roughly

　　C．eventually

　　D．cautiously

　　9．Last summer she was invited to the women’s conference________ by the UN.

　　A．possessed

　　B．sponsored

　　C．conveyed

　　D．appealed

　　10．Coping with her mother’s long illness was really a heavy ________ to bear.

　　A．pattern

　　B．load

　　C．cottage

　　D．sorrow

　　【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4. B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10. B

　　Ⅱ.非谓语动词

　　1．(2015·江苏启东中学月考一) I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes________(remain)．

　　2．(2015·四川成都高新区月考)Life is like riding a bicycle.________(keep) your balance, you must keep moving.

　　3．(2015·浙江江山实验中学月考)—What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?

　　—Oh, excellent. It’s worth________(listen) to.

　　4．(2015·浙江江山实验中学月考)The volunteers are reminded of taking everything________(belong) to them before leaving the hotel.

　　5．(2015·四川成都高新区月考)A big earthquake hit Ludian in Yunnan，________(cause) many deaths and injuries and a big loss of property.

　　6．(2015·浙江重点中学适应性测试一)The thief fell to the ground, his left foot________(break) and blood________(run) down from his mouth.

　　7．(2015·江苏南京调研)Research found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda________(show) signs of aggression.

　　8．(2015·重庆南开He stayed up too late every night，________(determine) to catch up with his classmates.

　　9．(2015·江西南昌八一中学月考)The girl is a student at Oxford University，________(study) for a degree in English literature.

　　10．(2015·陕西五校联盟二模)Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ________(expose) to sunlight.

　　2．To keep　句意：生活就像骑单车，只有不断前进，才能保持平衡。根据you must keep moving可知为了保持平衡。]

　　3．listening　句意：——你认为他有关信息技术的讲话如何？——很精彩，值得一听。be worth doing...值得做某事。]

　　4．belonging　句意：志愿者被提醒带走他们的随身物品。belonging...作后置定语用来修饰everything。]

　　5．causing　句意：云南鲁甸发生地震，导致很多人伤亡和财产损失。causing作结果状语，用来说明地震所造成的后果。]

　　6．broken；running　句意：这个贼倒在地上，他的左脚断了，血从嘴里流了出来。从结构可知此处是独立主格结构，即“逻辑主语＋非谓语形式”，句中foot和break之间是被动关系，用过去分词；blood 和 run之间是主动关系，用现在分词。]

　　7．to show　句意：研究发现，那些主要喝苏打水的孩子表现出攻击性迹象的可能性是根本不喝苏打水的孩子的两倍还多。该句主要考查“某人可能做某事”的句式结构sb be likely to do sth。]

　　III.短语填空

　　a great deal; run out of ;hold on to ;be made up of ;stay up ;in particular ;return to ;scores of ;lead to ;by coincidence

　　1．On hearing this Jane looked up，smiling，and then ___________ her reading.

　　2．_________ people arrived at the stadium，excited to see the game.

　　3．Doctors believe that smoking may ________ lung cancer.

　　4．_____________we happened to be travelling on the same train.

　　5．She looked very pale，and seemed to have suffered

　　6．She has been with the kids for hours and is beginning to _________ patience.

　　7．When I did this I was only trying to _________ my “rice bowl”，you know.

　　8．Society ____________ people of widely different abilities.

　　9．I could ________ all night but never get up in the morning.

　　10．It was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song ____________.

　　【答案】1. returned to 2. Scores of 3. lead to

　　4. By coincidence

　　5. a great deal

　　6. run out of 7. hold on to 8. is made up of 9. stay up 10. in particular

　　IV.完成句子

　　1．People began to concentrate less on religious themes and __________________ (采取一种更人性化

　　的生活态度)．(adopt)

　　2．Oil paints were developed at this time，_____________________________ (这使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉)．(make)

　　3．Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way________________________ (能向读者表达

　　强烈的情感)．(impression)

　　4．The poems ___________________________(不一定有意义，甚至看来自相矛盾) but they are easy to learn

　　and recite.(sense)

　　5．Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain，________________________ (一种由五行组成的诗)．(make)

　　【答案】1. adopt a more humanistic attitude to life

　　2. which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper

　　3.that will give the reader a strong impression

　　4.may not make sense and even seem contradictory

　　5.a poem made up of five lines

　　V. 模仿造句

　　1．But today they are accepted as the beginning of what_we_call “modern art”．

　　翻译]我们要实施的另一个重大工程就是所谓的国民教育。

　　______________________________________________________

　　2．Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York.

　　翻译]他宁愿贫困也不愿以不正当手段获取金钱。

　　______________________________________________________

　　3．They tried to paint people and nature as they really were.

　　翻译]他要求我如实地描述我看到的那些事情。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　4．Henry Clay Frick，a rich New Yorkers，died in 1919，leaving his house，furniture and art collection to the American people.

　　翻译]敌人惊慌地逃跑了，留下大堆死尸和大量的武器。

　　_____________________________________________________

　　5．You can also explore Frick’s beautiful home and garden which are well worth a visit.

　　翻译]她做的饭很值得尝一尝。

　　______________________________________

　　6．With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.

　　翻译]有这么多口人要养活，他每天都要加班。

　　______________________________________________________

　　7．If we hadn’t run out of energy，we would have won the football match.

　　翻译]如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。

　　______________________________________________________

　　8．Snow having melted，the whole village is brimful of happy children.

　　翻译]最后一班公交车走了，我们只好步行回家。

　　_____________________________________________________

　　9．It is not a traditional form of English poetry，but is very popular with English writers.

　　翻译]这本杂志很受已婚妇女的喜爱。

　　_________________________________________________

　　10．Should the traveler return，this stone would utter speech.

　　翻译]万一明天下雨，我们就得推迟演唱会。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　【答案】

　　1.Another important project we are going to carry out is what we call National Education.

　　2.He would rather stay poor than get money in a dishonest way.

　　3.He told me to describe the things I had seen as they really were.

　　4.The enemy fled in a panic，leaving behind a lot of dead bodies and weapons.

　　5.The meal she cooks is well worth a taste.

　　6.With all these mouths to feed，he has to work extra hours every day.

　　7.If he had taken my advice，he would not have made such a mistake.

　　8.The last bus having left，we had no choice but to walk home.

　　9.This magazine is very popular with married women.

　　10.Should it rain tomorrow，we would have to put off the concert.

　　VI．语法填空【2016届辽宁省实验中学高三下学期考前模拟训练】

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　The

　　61

　　(India) government may use 3D paintings as virtual(虚拟的)speed-breakers (helping to reduce speed) on major highways and roads, in order to check speeding and make

　　62

　　(it)dangerous roads a little safer.

　　“We are trying out 3D paintings

　　63

　　(use) as virtual speed breakers to avoid unnecessary

　　64

　　(require) of speed breakers,” India’s transport minister Nitin Gadkari said.

　　The optical illusions(错觉)are supposed

　　65

　　(encourage) drivers to slow down automatically.

　　66

　　(early) this month, India had ordered the removal of all speed breakers from highways,

　　67

　　is considered to be a safety risk for high-speed transport. In India, cities such as Ahmedabad and Chennai

　　68

　　(experiment) with 3D zebra crossings last year.

　　69

　　, critics argue that once drivers know that these speed breakers are visual illusions, they may ignore them. Others also point

　　70

　　that India’s decision does not consider the safety of a large number of pedestrians.

　　64. requirements

　　形容词修饰名词，故用名词形式。

　　65. to encourage

　　此处考查be supposed to do sth，意为：被期望。

　　66. Earlier

　　根据文意可知，这里表达：这个月的早些时候，故用Earlier。

　　67. which

　　此处是which引导的非限制性定语从句，which在定语从句中作主语。

　　68. experimented

　　根据后面的时间状语 last year用一般过去时，主语是cities，用 experimented。

　　69. However

　　根据文意此处是转折关系，后面有逗号，故用However。

　　70. out

　　考查动词短语，此处是point out，意为：指出。

　　VII．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 【2016届云南省昆明市高三适应性检测（三）】

　　When I was in school, I could always tell when my class was about to take a test. You could feel fear and

　　41

　　in the air. A few students were trying to joke to

　　42

　　their worries. Some were trying unsuccessfully to act

　　43

　　they hadn't cared.

　　Every once in a while, a teacher would

　　44

　　that this test was going to be an open book one as the test papers were being

　　45

　　. As soon as the teacher said that, you could feel the sigh of

　　46

　　from the class. A few students would laugh and you even heard a

　　47

　　or two. As we look out our

　　48

　　,all of us knew

　　49

　　that the answers would be

　　50

　　in front of us. All we had to do was to

　　51

　　them.

　　A lot of people say that life is one long series of tests that we have to

　　52 . This is true.

　　53 most people don't realize, though, is that they are all open book ones. The answers are

　　54

　　right there in front of you and they are so

　　55 . You just have to open the book of your soul to any

　　56

　　and you will see the words:“JUST LOVE”. Just love yourself. Just love everyone as yourself.

　　Face all of life's tests with a smile on your face. Use the

　　57

　　they teach to learn and to grow. When you do this, you will

　　58

　　every test that life throws

　　59

　　you. When you do this, you will make the world a

　　60

　　, better, and happier place.

　　41. A. sorrow B. loneliness C. desire D. anxiety

　　44. A. convey B. calm C. express D. add

　　43. A. even if B. if only C. as if D. in case

　　44. A. announce B. remind C. demand D. clarify

　　45. A. handed in B. handed over C. handed back D. handed out

　　46. A.relief B. pity C tiredness D. disappointment

　　47. A. cheer B. scream C. word D. shout

　　48. A. dictionaries B. papers C. textbooks D. cellphones

　　49. A. briefly B. clearly C. generally D. roughly

　　50. A slightly B. right C. almost D. merely

　　51.A. check B. discuss C. find D. analyse

　　52. A. solve B. discover C. defeat D. face

　　53. A. That B. Which C. When D. What

　　54. A. always B. once C. seldom D. occasionally

　　55. A. complex B. interesting C. simple D. puzzling

　　56. A. place B. page C. point D. line

　　57. A. answers B. methods C. lessons D. skills

　　58. A. review B. miss C. fail D. pass

　　59. A. at B. into C. over D. beyond

　　60. A. farther B. brighter C. safer D. quieter

　　42.B

　　该句表达一些学生通过开玩笑去平和他们的焦虑。B项calm有使平静的含义，符合文意。A传达，C表达，D增加，显然不合文意。

　　43.C 句意为他们试着去表现他们好像不担心，但是失败了。as if符合文意。Even if为即使，表示让步。If only表示要是……就好了。In case表示万一，均不合文意。

　　44.A

　　老师将宣布考试以开卷的形式进行。announce为宣布，符合句意。remind提醒，demand要求，clarify阐明，弄清，均不合文意。

　　45.D

　　As the test paper were being ……为时间状语从句，意为在试卷分发的时候，老师会宣布开卷。hand out有分发之意。Hand in上交，呈递；hand over交出，交付，交给；hand back交还，均不符合。

　　46.A

　　当老师宣布开卷考试时，你会觉得同学们感到轻松一些。Relief轻松；pity可惜，tiredness疲倦，disappointment失望，不合文意。

　　47.A

　　一些学生会笑出声甚至你能听到一两声庆祝的声音。cheer意为庆祝，符合文意。scream尖叫，word词语，句子，言语，shout呐喊。

　　48.C

　　当我们拿出我们的课本。textbooks为教材，课本。符合句意。

　　49.B

　　我们都会清楚地知道。clearly清楚地。符合句意，briefly简单地；generally普遍地；roughly粗略地。

　　50.B

　　答案正好在我们面前。应为right in front of us。Slightly轻微地，一点地；Almost几乎；merely仅仅。

　　51.C 我们所要做的就是从教材里找到答案。C项find符合。

　　52.D

　　人生就是一系列的考试我们需要去面对。Face面对符合文意。

　　53.D

　　然而，人们没有意识到的是他们就是打开的书。用what引导主语从句，what在主语从句中作主语。

　　54.A

　　由上文可知，答案就在书里需要我们去寻找，可知此题答案永远在你面前，选择always。

　　55.C

　　句意为：答案永远在你面前，他们非常简单。用simple。

　　56.B

　　place地点；page 页；point 观点；line线。此处指的是你可以翻到任意一页。