2017届《名师A计划》高考英语新人教版一轮复习配套课件：必修4 Unit 3《A taste of English humour》

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❸cut off 切断;断绝 Charlie cuts off the leather top of the shoe and shares the shoe with the other fellow.查理把皮鞋上面的部分切下来,和同伴分享这只鞋。(教材原句P18) ◆拓展延伸 cut away切掉,剪掉;逃走,跑开 cut down砍倒;削减,缩短;毁灭,破坏 cut in插嘴;突然插入 cut into halves/pieces切成两半/切碎 cut out 停止;删掉;裁剪,剪下 cut up切碎;使丧气,使痛心

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 We might cut the book down to a little over a hundred pages.我们可以把这本书压缩到比100页稍多一点。 May I cut out the article about my performance?我可不可以把关于我演出的那篇文章剪下来? She always cuts up her food before she eats it.她总是把食物先切成小块再吃。 ◆现学活用 单句改错 1.The electricity was cut of for several days because of the earthquake.(of改为off) 2.It’s impolite for us to cut away when others are talking.(away改为in)

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❶as引导非限制性定语从句 As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”,and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多·雨果曾经说过“笑容如阳光,驱走人们脸上的冬天。”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。(教材原句P18) 本句中as引导非限制性定语从句,as在从句中作动词said的宾语,指代后面的内容:Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face。

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆特别提醒 as与which引导的非限制性定语从句的区别 1.as引导的从句可位于主句前、中、后,但which 引导的定语从句只能位于主句后。 David,as you know,is a photographer.戴维是个摄影师,你是知道的。(不可用which) 2.as在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语通常要有be动词或别的系动词,但which不受此限制。 Li Ming was late,which (=and this) made Mr Zhang very angry.李明迟到了,这让张老师非常生气。(不可用as) 3.as引导的定语从句只能表示一个众所周知或意料之中的事,但 which 不受此限制。 He married her,which was unexpected.他和她结婚了,这真是出人意料。(不可用as)

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆现学活用 用as或which填空 1.As is known to all,fish can’t live without water. 2.He saw the girl,which delighted him.

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❷V-ing形式 Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off...不幸的是他的父亲去世了,整个家庭状况更糟了……(教材原句P18) 本句中leaving the family even worse off是现在分词短语作结果状语。 V-ing形式由“动词原形+-ing”构成,可分为动名词和现在分词,不能单独作谓语。 1.动名词在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语等。 Traveling a lot can be useful.多旅行大有益处。(作主语) She enjoys reading romance.她喜欢读传奇小说。(作宾语) The most funny part is playing roles.最有趣的部分是扮演角色。(作表语) Remember to bring a sleeping bag for the camping.记得带一个野营用的睡袋。(作定语)

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 2.现在分词在句中作表语、定语、宾语补足语和状语等。 The situation is very encouraging.形势非常鼓舞人心。(作表语) Don’t wake up the sleeping girl.不要叫醒那个熟睡的女孩。(作定语) We heard grandpa coughing last night.我们昨晚听到爷爷咳嗽了。(作宾语补足语) The storm left,having caused a lot of damage to this area.暴风雨结束了,给此地带来了巨大的损失。(作状语)

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆特别提醒 1.动名词作定语时,表示它所修饰的名词的性能和用途,和它所修饰的名词在逻辑上没有主谓关系。现在分词作定语时,表示它所修饰的名词正在进行的动作,和它所修饰的名词在逻辑上有主谓关系。 a waiting room=a room for waiting 候车室(动名词作定语) a waiting man=a man who is waiting 一个等待的男人(现在分词作定语) 2.动名词作表语时,其与主语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置。现在分词作表语多表示主语的特征。 ◆现学活用 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The situation both at home and abroad is very inspiring(inspire). 2.I know who is responsible for breaking(break) the window. 3.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,saying(say) nothing about the argument.

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❸as if引导状语从句 He tries cutting and chewing the bottom of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.他把皮鞋鞋底切开嚼着吃,就像吃一块最好的牛排。(教材原句P18) 本句中as if意为“仿佛,好像”,引导状语从句。 as if的用法 1.as if 引导表语从句时,所表示的情况是事实或具有很大可能性。通常用陈述语气,句子的谓语动词主要有look,seem,taste,smell,sound,feel等。 It looks as if they have succeeded in the experiment.看来好像他们试验成功了。 The lady felt as if she lost something.这位女士好像丢了什么东西。

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 2.as if 引导方式状语从句时,所表示的情况不是事实,而是主观想象或夸大性的比喻。通常用虚拟语气,be 动词常用 were。 The young man with long hair looks as if he were a girl.这位满头长发的男青年看上去像个女的。 He talks as if he were an expert.他说起话来像个专家似的。 3.as if后可接V-ing或不定式。 From time to time he turned round as if searching for someone.他不时地转身,好像在找人一样。 He paused,as if to let them pay attention.他停了下来,好像想让他们注意到自己。 ◆现学活用 单句改错 1.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water,it looks even if it were broken.(even改为as) 2.The clown looked as if he has been ill.(has改为had)

　　一、单句填空 1.(2015·四川高考改编) I told you last time,I made three new friends here.  1.As。as可用于句首,引导非限制性定语从句,本句中as指代后面的“I made three new friends here”,作told的宾语补足语。 2.(2017·福建高考改编)Pick yourself .Courage is doing what you’re afraid to do.  2.up。pick oneself up是固定搭配,意为“(跌倒后)爬起来”。 3.(2017·江西高考改编)I don’t believe what you said,but if you can prove it,you may be able (convince) me.  3.to convince。be able to do“有能力做”。 4.(2017·湖南高考改编)Do not let any (fail) discourage you,for you can never tell how close you may be to victory.  4.failures。空格前为不定代词any,修饰名词;且空处与victory相对,表示“挫折,失败”,故用名词复数。

　　5.If we apply ourselvesthe job in hand,we’ll soon finish it.  5.to。apply oneself to“致力于,专心于”,故填介词to。 6.(2017·四川高考改编)It’s surprising that your brother pick Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.  6.up。句意:真令人吃惊,你弟弟学俄语如此快——他在俄罗斯还没住多长时间。pick up意为“学会”,符合句意。 7.(2017·浙江高考改编)The development of industry has been a gradual process ________human existence,from stone tools to modern technology.  7.Throughout。由“from stone tools to modern technology”可知,此处指“贯穿人类生存发展的始终”,故用介词throughout。 8.(fortune),with the development of industrialization,the environment has been polluted.  8.Unfortunately。根据下文“the environment has been polluted”可知,此处指“不幸的是”,应用副词unfortunately。

　　9.(2011·安徽高考改编)You can have a pet dog,but suppose you get (bore) with it in a few days?  9.bored。get bored with“对……感到厌倦”。 10.Ice Bucket Challenge is now sweeping the whole world,(particular) popular among celebrities.  10.particularly。空处修饰形容词popular,应用副词particularly“尤其,特别”。

　　二、单元话题微写作 文化差异 根据提示,将以下句子连成一篇英语短文。 1.处于高压之下,人们在日常生活中发生冲突是很常见的。(be exposed to;conflict) 2.为了避免冲突,我们应该学会如何在解决问题时保护别人的自尊心。(sort out) 3.一方面我们要维护自己的权利;另一方面,在必要的时候做出妥协也是必需的。(stand up for;compromise) Because we are exposed to high pressures every day,it is common for us to have conflicts with others in daily life.In order to avoid conflicts,we should learn how to protect others’ self-respect when we sort out problems.On one hand,standing up for ourselves in a suitable way is of great importance;on the other hand,compromising with others when necessary is also essential. 

　　必修4 课前自主排查 -*- 课文要点回顾 名师高效课堂 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 必修4 课前自主排查 -*- 课文要点回顾 名师高效课堂 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 课前自主排查 必修4 课前自主排查 -*- 课文要点回顾 名师高效课堂 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 课文要点回顾 必修4 课前自主排查 -*- 课文要点回顾 名师高效课堂 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 名师高效课堂 必修4 课前自主排查 -*- 课文要点回顾 名师高效课堂 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 1.humo(u)rn.幽默,滑稽 humorousadj.幽默的,滑稽的,诙谐的 2.comedyn.喜剧 tragedy(反义词)n.悲剧 3.contentadj.满足的,满意的 n.满足;内容;目录 vt.使满足,使满意 4.performern.表演者,演出者 performvt.& vi.执行;演奏;表演 performancen.表演 5.astonishingadj.令人惊讶的 astonishvt.使惊诧 astonishedadj.吃惊的,惊讶的 astonishmentn.惊讶;令人惊讶的事物

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 6.fortunateadj.幸运的;吉利的 fortunatelyadv.幸运地 unfortunatelyadv.不幸地 7.ordinaryadj.平常的,普通的 8.boredadj.厌烦的 boringadj.无聊的;令人厌烦的 borevt.使烦扰;钻孔 9.entertainvt.使欢乐;款待 vi.款待 entertainmentn.娱乐,消遣;款待 10.throughoutprep.遍及;贯穿 adv.到处;始终;全部 11.homelessadj.无家的,无家可归的 12.wornadj.用旧的;用坏的;破烂的

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 13.failuren.失败(者) success(反义词)n.成功 14.overcomevt.& vi.战胜,克服 overcame(过去式) overcome(过去分词) 15.convincingadj.令人信服的 convincevt.使信服 convincedadj.确信的,深信的 16.directvt.& vi.导演;指示,指挥 adj.直的;直接的;直率的 directlyadv.直接地;立刻,马上 17.outstandingadj.突出的,杰出的,显著的 18.gesturen.姿态;手势 vi.做手势 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 19.particularadj.特殊的,特别的n.细节,细目 particularlyadv.特别地;特殊地 20.occasionn.时刻;场合 21.slidevt.& vi.(使)滑动;(使)滑行 n.滑,滑动;幻灯片 slid(过去式/过去分词) 22.amusevt.使发笑;使愉快 amusingadj.有趣的,引人发笑的 amusedadj.愉快的,被逗乐的 amusementn.娱乐(活动),消遣 23.explanationn.解释,讲解,说明 explainvt.& vi.解释,说明 24.detectiven.侦探

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 25.mountainousadj.多山的;山一般的 26.whispern.耳语,低语 vt.& vi.低语,小声说 27.reactvi.做出反应;回应 reactionn.反应,反应能力

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 1.up to now 直到现在 2.feel/be content with 对……满足 3.badly off 穷的;缺少的 4.pick out 挑出;辨别出 5.cut off切断;断绝 6.star in 在……担任主角;主演 7.react to对……做出反应 8.on the edge of 在……的边缘

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 1.维克多·雨果曾经说过“笑容如阳光,驱走人们脸上的冬天。”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。 As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”,and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 2.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,整个家庭状况更糟了…… Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off ... 3.随着时间的推移,他开始拍电影。 As time went by ,he began making films. 4.他把皮鞋鞋底切开嚼着吃,就像吃一块最好的牛排。 He tries cutting and chewing the bottom of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.

　　Charlie Chaplin,a master of nonverbal humour,made people laugh at a time 1.when they felt depressed,so they could feel more content 2.with their lives.Up to now nobody has been able to do this better than he does. Charlie’s parents were both poor music hall performers.3.Unfortunately(fortunate) his father died,leaving the family even 4.worse(bad) off.By his teens,Charlie had become one of the most popular child actors.He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday 5.tasks(task).No one 6.was bored(bore) watching him—his subtle acting made everything 7.entertaining(entertain).Later,he began making films.The tramp,a poor,8.homeless(home) man with a moustache,wore large trousers,worn-out shoes and a small round black hat.This character he acted was a social 9.failure(fail) but was loved for his optimism and determination 10.to overcome(overcome) all difficulties.Soon he became known throughout the world. 

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❶content adj.满足的,满意的 n.满足;内容;目录 vt.使满足 He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,so they could feel more content with their lives.在人们感到沮丧的时候,卓别林使他们开怀大笑,于是人们对自己的生活感到比较满足。(教材原句P18) ◆常见用法 1.feel/be content with...对……满足 be content to do sth.甘心/满足于做某事 2.to one’s heart’s content心满意足地;尽情地 3.content sb./oneself with...使某人(自己)对……感到满足 Are you content with your work?你对你的工作满意吗?  I’m content to remain where I am now.我喜欢维持现状。  The little boy contented himself with a new toy.那男孩有了新玩具就满足了。 

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆特别提醒 1.content作“内容,目录”理解时为可数名词,常用复数形式。 2.作定语时应用contented。 She looked at me with a contented expression.她带着满足的表情看着我。 ◆现学活用 单句改错 1.I like the style of the book,but I don’t like the content.(content改为contents) 2.Be content to who you are and what you have.(to改为with)

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❷astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的 You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.你可能会感到惊奇,查理刚能说话时大人就教他如何唱歌,他刚能走路时大人就教他跳舞。(教材原句P18) ◆拓展延伸 1.astonish vt.使惊诧,使惊讶 astonish sb.使某人惊讶 It astonishes sb.that...使某人没想到的是…… 2.astonished adj.惊讶的,吃惊的 be astonished by/at...对……感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth.做某事很惊讶

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 3.astonishmentn.惊讶;令人惊讶的事物 to one’s astonishment 使某人感到惊讶的是 in/with astonishment 惊讶地 The news astonished all of us.那个消息让我们都非常惊讶。 It astonishes me that he could be so thoughtless.我真没料到他会如此轻率。 My parents looked astonished at my news.我父母听到我的消息后显得十分惊讶。 He was astonished to feel the atmosphere of peace and calm on the sea.他很惊讶地感受到海上那种平和宁静的气氛。 To my astonishment,it had completely disappeared.使我惊讶的是,它已消失得无影无踪了。

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆现学活用 单句改错 1.I was astonishing at the news that over 20 people had been killed in the coal mine accident in Heilongjiang.(astonishing改为astonished) 2.To my astonish,I found them living in a makeshift tent.(astonish改为astonishment)

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❸convincing adj.令人信服的 The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.卓别林的表演是那么有说服力,以至于你会相信这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一餐。(教材原句P18) ◆拓展延伸 1.convince vt.使信服 convince sb.使某人相信;说服某人 convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 convince sb.to do sth.说服/劝说某人做某事 convince oneself of sth./that 确信;弄明白 convince sb.that...使某人相信……

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 2.convinced adj.坚定不移的 be convinced of sth./that 确信某事/确信…… Can you convince my father?你能说服我父亲吗? He has to convince me of his ability to do this job.他必须说服我他有胜任这份工作的能力。 We convinced him to go by train rather than plane.我们说服了他坐火车去,不要搭飞机去。 ◆现学活用 单句填空 1.Your excuse is too weak to convince me of your innocence. 2.I’d convinced myself (I) that I was right. 3.I have been trying to convince him to see(see) a doctor. 

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❹amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快 There are thousands of jokes which use “play on words” to amuse us.有成千上万的笑话是以玩文字游戏的方式来逗我们发笑的。(教材原句P22) My funny drawings amused the children.我那滑稽的图画把孩子们给逗乐了。 ◆常见用法 amuse oneself with 以……自娱 We amused ourselves with the cat while we waited.我们在等待时以逗猫为乐。 

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆拓展延伸 1.amused adj.愉快的,开心的;被逗乐的 be amused at/by 以……为乐 keep sb.amused 使某人快乐 2.amusementn.娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动 to one’s amusement 让某人感到好笑的是 3.amusing adj.有趣的 Everyone was amused at/by the story about the dog.大家都被那只狗的故事逗笑。 To my amusement,he sang a funny song.令我感到好笑的是,他唱了一首滑稽的歌。 He likes to surround himself with amusing people.他喜欢与有趣的人为伍。

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆现学活用 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The children amused themselves(they) by playing hide-and-seek games. 2.The children are/were amused(amuse) at the story teller’s jokes.  3.To my great amusement(amuse),his false beard fell off.

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❺react vi.做出反应;回应 How do you think John will react to her?你认为约翰会对她作出怎样的反应?(教材原句P23) ◆常见用法 react to sb./sth.对……做出回应 react with sth.与……起化学反应 react against sb./sth.反对,对抗某人/事 react on sth.=have an effect on sth.对某事有影响;使某物产生变化 She reacted to the insult by turning her back on him.对于他的侮辱,她不予理睬。  Children sometimes react against the thing their parents believe in.孩子们有时反对他们的父母相信的事。  Unkindness often reacts on the unkind person.恶有恶报。 

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆现学活用 用适当的介词填空 1.The patient reacted badly to the drug. 2.Iron reacts with water and air to produce rust. 3.Some kinds of acids react on metals to cause chemical changes.

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❶up to now 直到现在 As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives

　　winter from the human face”,and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多·雨果曾经说过“笑容如阳光,驱走人们脸上的冬天。”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。(教材原句P18) ◆拓展延伸 1.up to 直到;多达;由……决定;胜任 2.just now 现在;刚才 now and again/then 有时,不时 from now on 从现在起

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 The hurricane crossed the southeast corner of England with winds of up to 160 km/h.飓风横扫英格兰的东南部,风速高达每小时160公里。 Everyone needs a pat on the back now and then.每个人都需要不时地得到鼓励。 From now on,I will begin to write my book.从现在起,我将开始写我的书了。 ◆现学活用 根据括号中所给的汉语意思，用up的相关短语完成句子 1.—Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? —It’s up to you(由你决定).  2.Up to now(到目前为止),no effective drug has been found which can cure cancers. 

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❷pick out 挑出;辨别出 Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像吃意大利面条一样。(教材原句P18) ◆拓展延伸 pick up 捡起;使搭乘;学习;增加 pick up on 熟悉 pick oneself up (跌倒后)爬起来 pick off摘下来

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆词义辨析 1.pick out意为“挑选”时,常常表示按照个人的喜好或要求进行选择。多用于有形的东西,指精心仔细地挑选。 Pick out the stamps you like best,please.请挑出你最喜欢的邮票。 2.choose意为“选择,挑选”,多指以个人好恶为标准,侧重于根据自己的主观印象做出判断。表示从两者中选一个时,必须用choose。 I leave it to you to choose between the two methods.我任你在这两种方法之间做出选择。 3.select意为“选择,挑选”,强调在比较广泛的范围内,从很多对象中经过斟酌、考虑,挑选出最合适、最满意的;强调客观的优势。 The finest products were selected and sent to the exhibition.最好的产品被选出来并送到展览会上。

　　重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆现学活用 用适当的副词填空 1.The gardener picked off the dead flowers from the trees. 2.It’s easy to pick him out in a crowd because he is very tall. 3.I picked up quite a lot of Japanese words during my six-month stay in Japan.

　　必修4 课前自主排查 -*- 课文要点回顾 名师高效课堂 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 必修4 课前自主排查 -*- 课文要点回顾 名师高效课堂 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 课前自主排查 必修4 课前自主排查 -*- 课文要点回顾 名师高效课堂 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 课文要点回顾 必修4 课前自主排查 -*- 课文要点回顾 名师高效课堂 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 名师高效课堂 必修4 课前自主排查 -*- 课文要点回顾 名师高效课堂 课堂限时检测 Unit 3　A taste of English humor 课堂限时检测