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2017届高考英语一轮豫皖京闽粤地区通用复习课件:book4 Unit 10《money》(北师大版)

发布时间:2017-03-07  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  ④These planets do not

  light of their own. ⑤The enemy were forced

  . give off to give in 答案

  drop out退学,辍学(leave school/college);退出,脱离 12. drop back/behind落在后面;后退;落后 drop off下降,减退 drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人 drop in at sp.顺便到访某地 (1)If you decide to do something,never drop out half way. 如果决定做某事,就不要半途而废。 (2)I thought I’d drop in on you while I was passing. 我曾想路过时顺便来看看你。 多维训练 用drop短语的正确形式填空 (1)Don’t

  the others on the trail in case you get lost. (2)On my way home I

  his house. (3)Her popularity has

  recently. (4)She started a degree but

  after only a year. drop behind dropped in at dropped off dropped out 答案

  motivate vt.使有动机,促使,激发 13. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)The murder

  (motivate) by hatred. (2)There is a special motivation

  these actions. (3)Jack is an intelligent pupil,but he lacks

  (motivate). was motivated for motivation 答案

  achievement n.完成;成就;功绩 14. 多维训练 (1)用achieve的正确形式填空 ①

  a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious process without scientific basis. ②No matter how she tries,she can’t equal her sister’s

  . (2)Seeing the lines of trees,we all had

  (成就感). (3)You have all the reasons in the world to

  (追求你的梦想). Achieving achievements a sense of achievement achieve your dreams 答案

  earn vt.挣得,赚得;得到;博得 15. 多维训练 (1)He used to

  (靠打鱼为生). (2)His honesty

  (为他赢得了好名声). earn his living by fishing earned him a good fame/reputation 答案

  pleased adj.高兴的,满意的 16. 多维训练 (1)用please的正确形式填空 ①I’m so

  that you’re able to come to my birthday party. ②I hope you will have a

  journey. ③Our main aim is

  the customers. ④He showed no sign of

  at seeing her. (2)I

  what he has done. 我对他所做的很满意。 pleased pleasant/pleasing to please pleasure am very pleased with 答案

  ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的(feeling shame or embarrassment about) 17. 多维训练 (1)用shameful,ashamed填空 ①We thought his behaviour was

  . ②I’m

  to leave you this way. (2)同义句改写 He was ashamed of what happened and bowed his head.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

  shameful ashamed Ashamed of what happened,he bowed his head. 答案

  comment n.议论,评论(argument);解释(explanation);批评,指责(criticism);v.表达意见;发表评论(express an opinion) 18. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)I don’t feel I can comment

  their decision. (2)I don’t feel I can

  comments on their decision. (3)

  (comment) on others too much does no good. (4)Customers leave negative

  (comment) on the website Taobao.com to show their dissatisfaction with online service. on make Commenting comments 答案

  contain v.包含,含有;容纳(hold);控制,抑制(control) 19. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)He was so excited that he could hardly contain

  (he). (2)The others were fed a normal diet,

  (contain) 20% protein. himself containing 答案

  remove v.移走;去掉;去除;脱去 20. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①We are removing

  London

  the country. ②Three children were removed

  school. ③Students removed several desks

  another classroom. (2)同义句改写 After he removed fears from his mind,he felt relaxed. ①

  (用with复合结构改写) ②

  (用独立主格结构改写) from to from to With fears removed from his mind,he felt relaxed. Fears removed from his mind,he felt relaxed. 答案

  out of work(=out of a job)失业 21. 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①We have 40 hours

  at the most each week. 我们每周至多工作四十小时。 ②He

  for three years. 他已经失业三年了。 (2)单句改错 He out of his work and had to stay at home.

  at work has been out of work out前加was 答案

  If so,it is time for you to think again. 如果是这样的话,你就需要再重新考虑一下了。 22. 句型公式: if so (1)if so如果是这样的话,是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式, 表示肯定意义;如果表示否定意义,则用if not。 (2)if构成的其他省略形式: if any如果有的话 if possible如果可能的话 if necessary如果必要的话 if ever如果曾经发生过的话 (1)If so,you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness. 如果是这样的话,那么你对于幸福的本质有一些错误的观点了。 (2)If possible,call to find out about the company dress code before the interview. 如有可能,面试之前打电话找出该公司的衣着规范。 多维训练 同义句改写(改为省略形式) (1)If it is possible,you should try it once more.

  (2)Wash it in water and pick out the small particles,if there are any.

  (3)Some of you may have finished Unit 1.If you have done so,you can go on to Unit 2.

  If possible,you should try it once more. Wash it in water and pick out the small particles,if any. Some of you may have finished Unit 1.If so,you can go on to Unit 2. 答案 同义句改写 (1)All the students are not good at maths.

  are good at maths. (2)Tom isn’t a student. Jack isn’t a student,either. Tom isn’t a student;

  Jack. (3)It is said that the Chinese football team has won the game. The Chinese football team is said

  the game. 单元语法 Not all the students neither is to have won 答案 (4)We made Tom repair the car. Tom was made

  . (5)I don’t know what I should do. I don’t know

  . to repair the car what to do 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.—Sorry,Liz.I think I was a bit

  (粗鲁的) to you. —Forget it,but don’t do that again!(2015·天津) 2.In the last few years,China has made great

  (成就) in environment protection.(2015·北京) 3.I was blind,but I was

  (感到羞耻的) of it if it was known.(2017·广东) rude achievements ashamed 答案 4.People were always doing things that

  (使烦恼) her,and nothing was ever good enough.(2015·福建) 5.Electronic devices

  (含有) valuable metals such as gold and silver.(2015·江苏) annoyed contain 答案 单句语法填空 1.New students are now aware

  they are likely to leave university up to £15,000 in debt.(2015·全国Ⅱ) 2.As a parent,I hated seeing my daughter playing her best,but still

  (defeat).(2015·全国Ⅱ) 3.You can choose from menu of various forms,

  (appeal) colors,and precious materials,to create an environment that is much more than just a kitchen:a reflection of your personality.(2017·江苏) 4.

  (determine),Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around.(2015·四川) that defeated appealing Determined 答案 5.This meeting room is a non­-smoking area.I would like to warn you

  advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.(2015·湖北) 6.You will help them to protect their rights and their safety.But your primary concern

  (be) to let them know they are valued.(2017·四川) 7.It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point,there were more than 3

  (billion) passenger pigeons.(2017·新课标全国Ⅰ) 8.Sometimes we attach too

  (many) importance to our phones so that we ignore our friends.(2017·重庆) 9.This morning,when I was walking on the street,I saw that two travelers were reading a map,looking

  (puzzle).(2017·北京) in is billion much puzzled 答案 10.They replaced their beloved old cars

  expensive new sports cars.(2015·浙江) with 答案 短语填空 out of work,drop out,be associated with,appeal to,put off,give away,instead of,be tired of 1.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or

  our emotions than for straight facts.(2015·浙江) 2.If you

  wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend a cheerful group fitness class that will keep your workout on track.(2015·福建) 3.I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have

  of school if he hadn’t been helped by others.(2017·湖北) appeal to are tired of

  dropped out 答案 4.How could you turn down such a fantastic job when you have been

  for months?(2017·浙江) 5.Some people say that classical music

  only

  old people.(2017·安徽) 6.It’s still a silly idea

  doing something until a future time.(2017·浙江) 7.Body language can

  a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.(2015·浙江) 8.He would have to go home too,carrying the papers

  money. (2015·湖北) out of work is associated with to put off give away instead of 答案 完成句子 1.

  ,they will make great progress in their study. 如果这样的话,他们将会在他们的学习中取得更大的进步。(2015·广东) 2.The next day,we

  another buyer had offered a much higher price. 第二天,我们得到一个令人失望的消息:另一个买家出了更高的价。(2015·天津) 3.I believe you will have a wonderful time here

  . 一旦你在这儿认识了其他所有人之后,我相信你会在这儿有一段美好的时光。(2015·陕西) If so got a disappointing message that once you get to know everyone else 答案 4.The result is

  to make room for new ones. 结果是我们扔掉还有用的物品去给新的东西腾出地方。(2015·安徽) 5.Do you find him

  ? 你有没有发觉他很容易相处? that we throw away useful possessions to be easy to get on with 答案 写作素材 (关于购买衣服) 1.上周我去一家服装店买衣服,那里有各种各样的衣服。 2.当我进去的时候,那个热情的卖衣服的女售货员正在给一个困惑的顾客介绍那些便宜货。 3.她说这个女衬衫和围巾质量非常好。 4.但顾客评论说它们已过时。 5.我感觉女售货员的表现有点奇怪。 提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用where/who引导的定语从句,现在分词短语作状语等。 微写作 连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)

  Last week I went to a clothing shop to buy clothes,where there were a variety of clothes.When I entered,the enthusiastic salesgirl who was selling clothing was introducing the bargains to a puzzled customer,saying that the blouse and scarf were of good quality.But the customers commented that they were out of style.I felt the salesgirl behaved strangely. 答案 返回 (2)concerning prep.关于 (1)The breaking of a taboo is usually upsetting or embarrassing for the person concerned and the people around him or her. 打破禁忌经常会令与他/她有关的人和周围的人生气或尴尬。 (2)China shouldn’t be concerned about the short­-term,but must focus on the long-­term growth of the country. 中国不应该关注短期(发展)而是必须把精力集中在国家的长期发展上。 (1)单句语法填空 ①

  the toll­-free policy on the express way,what

  us most is the traffic jams while some

  about the safety.(concern) ②The theory of relativity is concerned

  two seemingly opposite ideas. (2)一句多译 就我个人来说,第二课堂让我改变了许多。 ①

  (concerned) 多维训练 Concerning concerns are concerned with

  As far as I am concerned,I have changed a lot because of the second class. 答案 ②

  (as to) ③

  (regard) As to me,I have changed a lot because of the second class. With/In regard to me,I have changed a lot because of the

  second class. 答案

  aware adj.知道的(knowing);意识到的;察觉到的(conscious) 4. be/become aware of sth./that...知道;明白;意识到…… make sb.aware of sth.让某人注意到…… so/as far as I’m aware据我所知 应试指导 be aware of作为高级词汇代替realize (1)Are you aware that you are sitting on my hat? 你知道你坐在我的帽子上了吗? (2)So far as I’m aware,this is the first time a British rider has won the competition. 据我所知,这是英国骑师第一次赢得这项竞赛。 (1)完成句子 ①Ordinary woman though she is,she tries every means

  (让人们意识到……的重要性) of the environment conservation. ②

  (据我所知),he’s an honest man. (2)一句多译 我们知道他是无罪的。 ①

  (of) ②

  (that) 多维训练 to make people aware of the importance So/As far as I’m aware We are aware of his innocence. We are aware that he is innocent. 答案 (3)单句改错 He is very aware that the old days are gone forever.

  very→well/much 答案

  bargain vi.(与某人就某事)讨价还价(discuss the price);商讨条件(to discuss to reach an agreement);n.减价品,便宜货;协议,交易(agreement) 5. (1)bargain with sb.about/over...(=make a bargain with sb.about/over sth.) 就……和某人讨价还价 bargain for/on预料到;料想到 (2)a good/bad bargain买得(不)合算 It’s a real bargain.这可真是个便宜货。 (1)Dealers bargain with growers over the price of coffee. 商人与种植者就咖啡的价格进行商洽。 (2)You’ve got a good bargain there. 你做了一笔很划算的交易。 多维训练 (1)In my opinion,the car was

  at that price. 在我看来,那辆车的价格真便宜。 (2)I

  the taxi driver

  the price. 我与出租车司机讨价还价。 (3)The exam was more difficult than I had

  . 这次考试之难出乎我的意料。 a bargain bargained with about/over bargained for/on 答案 (4)I’ll

  you.I’ll play hostess if you’ll include Matthew in your guest-­list. 我们说定了,如果你能把马修也邀请来的话我就做东。 make a bargain with 答案 6. (1)annoy sb.with/by因……而使某人烦恼 (2)annoyed adj.烦恼的,恼火的 be/got annoyed at/about sth.因某事而生气 be/got annoyed with sb.对某人生气 (3)to one’s annoyance使某人生气的是 (4)annoying adj.讨厌的;恼人的

  annoy vt.使恼怒,使生气 (make sb.angry);打扰(bother) (1)Try making a note of the things which annoy you. 试着把烦心事写下来。 (2)He got very annoyed with me about my carelessness. 他因我的粗心大意而对我很生气。 多维训练 (1)用annoy的正确形式填空 ①Brown said he was by no means

  ;on the contrary,he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood. ②The

  thing about the scheme is that it’s confusing. ③To her

  ,the stranger did not go away. (2)同义句改写 ①

  (用倒装句改写上题句①) ②

  (用主语从句改写上题句③) annoyed annoying annoyance

  Brown said by no means was he annoyed;on the contrary,he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood. What annoyed her was that the stranger did not go away. 答案

  appeal n.呼吁;恳求(request);吸引力(attraction); 上诉;v.呼吁;恳求(request);上诉;有吸引力(attract) 7. (1)appeal to sb.for/to do...向某人呼吁……/恳求某人做…… appeal to sb.吸引某人;投合某人所好 appeal to force诉诸武力 (2)make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁 have no appeal for sb.引不起某人的兴趣 应试指导 (1)appeal to作为高级词汇替换attract;(2)环境保护类写作高频词汇 (1)The Prime Minister appealed to young people to use their vote. 首相呼吁年轻人行使他们的投票权。 (2)Music has little appeal for me. 音乐引不起我的兴趣。 多维训练 (1)同义句改写 On the other hand,the idea attracted him. On the other hand,the idea

  him. (2)一句多译 他呼吁其他领导人为这项事业捐款。 ①

  (appeal v.) ②

  (appeal n.) appealed to He appealed to other leaders to donate to the cause. He made an appeal to other leaders to donate to the cause. 答案

  behave v.举动;(举止或行为) 表现 8. (1)behave oneself举止规矩 behave well/badly举止良好/糟糕 (2)behaviour n.举止;行为;习性 应试指导 人物介绍类写作高频词汇 (1)He behaved well in class today. 他今天课上表现很好。 (2)Trust is a learned behaviour that we gain from past experiences. (2015·全国Ⅰ) 信任是我们从以往经历中获得的习得行为。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①They were expected to behave

  (they). ②They behaved

  (bad) towards their guests. ③Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of aggressive

  (behave) and crime in society. (2)同义句改写 He behaved well and was praised by his parents.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)

  themselves badly behaviour Behaving well,he was praised by his parents. 答案

  advance n.进步,进展(development);v.前进,行进(move forward);发展,进步(develop) 9. (1) advance on/towards sb./sth.向某人/物前进 (2) in advance预先;事先;预付 in advance of在……前头 make an advance/advances 取得进步 (3) advanced adj.先进的;高级的;深奥的 (1)Only those who had booked in advance were allowed in. 只有那些预先订票的人可以进去。 (2)He came well in advance of the rest of the group. 他比组里其他人来得早。 (3)Science has made great advances in the last fifty years. 在过去50年里科学进步得很快。 特别提醒 advance本身已有“向前”的意思,因此不必再用forward。 特别提醒 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①

  (advance) technology was brought into the local factory last year.As a result,the daily output has doubled by now. ②Name three advances

  science and technology at this time. ③The crowd advanced

  the station. ④A robot will do what people tell it to do,however

  (advance) it may be. Advanced in towards/on advanced 答案 (2)一句多译 我们预付他一个月的工资。 ①

  (advance v.) ②

  (advance n.) We advanced him a month’s salary. We paid him a month’s salary in advance. 答案

  replace v.把……放回原处;更换;代替 10. (1)replace...with...用……替换…… (2)in place of代替 take one’s place就位;就座;取代某人 take the place of代替 (1)My daughter replaced the cup carefully in the saucer. 我女儿小心翼翼地把杯子放回茶碟。 (2)I’m going to replace my old car with a new one. 我打算买辆新车来替换那辆旧车。 多维训练 (1)用replace短语的正确形式填空 ①It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should

  a modern hotel or not. ②No teacher can

  our parents because they are our most devoted and best teachers. be replaced with take the place of 答案 (2)一句多译 他将代替汤姆参加会议。 ①

  (take the place of) ②

  (in place of) ③

  (take one’s place) He will take the place of Tom to attend the meeting. He will attend the meeting in place of Tom. He will take Tom’s place to attend the meeting. 答案 11.

  give away赠送;泄漏 (秘密);出卖;颁发;分发 应试指导 give短语语境词义辨析 give up放弃 give off放出;排出 give out用完;分发;公布;精疲力竭 give way to给……让路 give in屈服,投降;让步 (1)Someone in the group gave him away to the police. 团伙中有人向警察告发了他。 (2)The car stopped when the petrol gave out. 当汽油用完时汽车停了下来。 多维训练 (1)写出下列句子中give away的汉语意思 ①He gave away most of his money to charity.

  ②Nobody knows I’ve done this,so please don’t give me away.

  ③The headmaster gave away the prizes at the sports meeting.

  (2)短语填空 give off,give up,give in,give way to,give out ①Mr.Green opened the door and

  the old man. ②He helped the teacher

  the papers. ③He was told by the doctor

  smoking. 捐赠,赠送 出卖 颁发,分发 gave way to give out to give up 答案 Book 4

  Unit

  10 Money

  话题晨背

  积累写作素材 自主排查

  夯实基础知识 边讲边练

  突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 1 2 3 4 话题词汇 话题晨背

  积累写作素材 1.currency n.通货,货币 2.wages n.工资,报酬 3.bonus n.红利;奖金;意外收获 4.bargain n.& vi.讨价还价;便宜货 5.fee n.费,报酬 6.tip n.小费 7.earn vt.挣得,赚得 8.tax n.税;税款 9.greedy adj.贪婪的,贪心的 10.income n.收入 11.earnings n.薪水,工资 12.credit card信用卡 13.expensive adj.昂贵的 14.cheap adj.便宜的 经典语篇

  (2017·新课标全国Ⅱ) 假定你是李华,自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,请他代卖,要点包括: 1.外观(尺寸、颜色、材料) 2.象征意义 3.价格 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 佳作欣赏 Dear Tom, How are you doing?I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.I made them myself with red silk threads,cloth and other materials.They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond,about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide.① In China,these knots stand for friendship,love and good luck.People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses.② They are only 12.99 US dollars each.If anyone wants to know more about the knots,let them write to me.Also,do let me know if you need further information.③ Thank you!

  Li Hua 思维发散 1.把第①句改为复合句

  2.用not only...but also...或as well as改写第②句

  They look really beautiful which are in the shape of a diamond,about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. People can not only give them as gifts to friends but also hang them in their houses./People can hang them in their houses as well as give them as gifts to friends. 答案 3.用besides改写第③句

  4.仿照第③句翻译句子 为了您的家庭幸福,务必遵守交通规则。

  Besides,do let me know if you need further information. For the happiness of your family,do obey traffic rules. 答案 返回 自主排查

  夯实基础知识 重点单词 A.写作单词 1.

  (adj.)

  出生地的,本土的 2.

  (adv.)

  流利地

  (n.)

  流利,流畅

  (adj.)

  流利的 3.

  (n.)

  成就,完成

  (vt.)

  完成 native fluently fluency fluent achievement achieve 答案 4.

  (vt.)

  挣得,赚得 5.

  (vt.)

  确定,决定

  (n.)

  决心

  (adj.)

  坚定的,决心的 6.

  (adj.)

  勤奋的 7.

  (adj.)

  无礼的,粗鲁的 8.

  (n.)

  便宜货;(vi.)讨价还价 9.

  (n.)

  产品;出品

  (n.)

  生产,产量 earn determine determination determined hardworking rude bargain product production 答案 10.

  (n.)

  平衡 11.

  (vt.)

  移开,挪走 12.

  (n.)

  重要(性)

  (adj.)

  重要的 13.

  (vi.)

  举止,表现

  (n.)

  举止,表现 14.

  (adj.)

  实用的;实践的

  (n.)

  实践 balance remove importance important behave behavior practical practice 答案 15.

  (n.)

  自由

  (adj.)

  自由的;免费的 16.

  (n.)

  焦点;调焦

  (vt.)

  聚焦于,集中注意力于…… 17.

  (vt.)

  使困惑

  (adj.)

  困惑的 freedom free focus puzzle puzzled 答案 B.阅读单词 18.motivate (vt.)

  motivation (n.)

  19.technique (n.)

  technology (n.)

  20.variety (n.)

  21.percentage (n.)

  percent (n.)

  22.exist (vi.)

  existence (n.)

  使有动机,促使,激发 动力,诱因 技巧,技术 技术(总称) 多样化,多样性 百分比(率) 百分之…… 存在,生存 存在,生存 答案 23.bow (vi.)

  24.defeat (vt.)

  25.enjoyable (adj.)

  26.concern (vt.)

  concerned (adj.)

  27.aware (adj.)

  awareness (n.)

  28.drunk (adj.)

  29.enthusiastic (adj.)

  enthusiasm (n.)

  鞠躬;点头 战胜,击败 使人快乐的 使忧虑;与……相关 担心的;忧虑的 知道的,意识到的 意识,明白,知道 (酒)醉的 很感兴趣的,热情的 热情,激情 答案 30.aggressive (adj.)

  31.annoy (vt.)

  annoyed (adj.)

  annoying (adj.)

  32.comment (v.&n.)

  33.amusement (n.)

  amused (adj.)

  amusing (adj.)

  34.appeal (vi.)

  35.approximately (adv.)

  好斗的;有进取心的 使烦恼,打搅 烦恼的;生气的 令人烦恼的 评论 乐趣,娱乐活动 逗乐的,有趣的 有趣的,好笑的 吸引,引起兴趣;呼吁,恳求 近似地,大约地 答案 36.contain (vt.)

  37.advance (vi.)

  (n.)

  advanced (adj.)

  38.signal (n.)

  39.replace (vt.)

  包含,含有 前进;取得进展 进展,进步 高级的,先进的 信号,暗号 代替,取代 答案 重点短语 1.

  推迟 2.

  目前,现在 3.

  失业 4.

  赠送;泄露(秘密) 5.

  退出,退学 6.

  放弃 7.

  厌倦 8.

  同意,赞同 9.

  组成;构成;编造;虚构;化妆 put off at present out of work give away drop out give up be tired of agree with make up 答案 10.

  代替,而不是 11.

  不理睬,拒绝 12.

  与……有关 instead of turn one’s back on be associated with 答案 经典句式 1.You will have someone

  . 你需要有人和你一起说英语。 2.One view is

  as a global language... 一个观点是英语作为全球性的语言,它将会变得更重要…… 3.They spend half their time dreaming up ways of getting rich,and the rest of their time thinking about all the enjoyable things they would do

  . 他们一半的时间用在幻想变富有的方法上,另一半的时间用在思考一旦变得富有以后该做的快乐的事情上。 to talk English with that English is going to become even more important once they got rich 答案 4. ,it is time for you to think again. 如果是这样的话,你就需要再重新考虑一下了。 5.

  it will help us to cure all sorts of illnesses. 毫无疑问,它将帮助我们治愈各种疾病。 6.They are very practical and

  . 它们非常实用,而且便于清洗。 If so There is no doubt that easy to wash 答案 课文语法填空

  A lot of people are 1.

  (determine) to become a millionaire.They hope to do all the enjoyable things once they get rich.2.

  (actual),some millionaires continue to be 3.

  (concern) about money, so they are hardworking 4.

  (make) sure they never lose it.5.

  ,there are some people who don’t want to be a millionaire.Charles Gray was a millionaire a few years ago,but he was tired of 6.

  (be) a person who had everything in a world 7.

  many people had nothing.So he gave all his money away to charities. Charles now lives

  in

  a

  small dormitory room

  where

  determined Actually concerned to make However being where 答案 there is only second­hand furniture.8.

  he has given away all his money,he lives a 9.

  (happy) life than before.

  When 10.

  (ask) whether there were any things he missed, he replied he wouldn’t go back to being rich for anything. Though happier asked 答案 返回 边讲边练

  突破核心考点

  defeat vt.战胜;击败;n.失败,战败,挫败 1. (1)He refused to acknowledge that he was defeated. 他拒绝承认他被打败了。 (2)I never consider the possibility of defeat. 我从未考虑有失败的可能性。 词义辨析 词义辨析 defeat,beat,win (1)defeat和beat后都接sb.作宾语。在游戏和比赛中常用beat,侧重于比赛中击败对手;defeat既可以指比赛,又可以指战场上战胜对手。 (2)beat除有打败的意思外,还有“拍打,敲打,锤砸”的意思。 (3)win后接比赛、辩论、战斗、奖品等名词,表示荣获,赢得。 多维训练 用defeat,beat,win的正确形式填空 (1)They

  the basketball match. (2)He

  at chess. (3)She

  dust out of the carpet when I saw her. (4)Who do you think

  the next election? won was defeated/beaten was beating will win 答案

  determine v.决定(decide);下定决心;查明(discover);测定;支配(control);影响 2. 应试指导 形容词作状语的考查 多词一义 make up one’s mind,decide (1)determine to do...决定做……(表示动作) determine on/upon决定 determine sb.to do...使某人决定做…… be determined to do...决心做……(表示状态) (2)with determination坚决地;果断地 (1)He determined to go at once. 他决定立刻就走。 (2)There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them. 这个地方有许多潜水点,拉里决定到各个潜水点去看看。(2017·江西) 多维训练 (1)用determine的正确形式填空 ①From his

  look,we can know his confidence. ②This work needs long patience and

  . (2)一句多译 他们决定早些出发。 ①

  (determine to do) ②

  (determine on/upon) determined determination They determined to start early. They determined on/upon starting early. 答案 (3)同义句改写 Johnny broke away and ran outside and he was determined never to go to another dance.(用形容词短语作状语改写)

  Johnny broke away and ran outside,determined never to go to another dance.

  答案

  concern v.影响(affect);涉及(involve),与……有关(be connected with);让(某人)担忧 (be worried about);n.担心,忧虑;关心 3. (1)concerned adj.(作表语或前置定语)担心的;忧虑的;感兴趣的;(作后置定语)有关的,涉及的;参与的 as far as sb.be concerned就某人而言 应试指导 过去分词作前置定语与后置定语时意义的区别

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