2017届高考英语一轮豫皖京闽粤地区通用复习课件：book4 Unit 11《the media》（北师大版）

　　(3)同义句改写 He was respected by everyone and decided to make great contributions to the country.(用with复合结构改写)

　　With everyone respecting him，he decided to make great contributions to the country. 答案

　　in favour of支持，赞同 16. 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①I talked to Susie about the trip，and she’s all

　　going. 我跟苏茜谈了旅行的事，她完全同意去。 ②The exchange rate is

　　today. 今天的兑换率对我们有利。 (2)单句改错 Could you do me favour and turn off the hot water？

　　in favour of in our favour me后加a 答案

　　consist of由……组成，由……构成 17. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①His words does not consist

　　facts. ②The result is

　　(consist) with previous findings. ③There are four parts

　　(consist) of the text. (2)同义词语替换 This club consists of eight members.

　　with consistent consisting is made up of/is composed of 答案

　　as long as长达；和……一样长；只要 18. 多维训练 写出下列句子中as long as的汉语意思 (1)This ruler is as long as that one.

　　(2)—What are you going to do this afternoon? —I’ll probably go for a walk later on as long as it stays fine.

　　(3)The desk is as long as five metres.

　　和……一样长 只要 长达 答案

　　go ahead with开始做，着手干 19. 多维训练 (1)Ahead of us

　　. 我们前面有一条河。 (2)

　　your story! 继续说你的故事吧！ lies a river Go ahead with 答案

　　However，not all advertising is about selling products and services for a profit.然而，并非所有的广告都是为了赢利而推销商品和服务的。 20. 句型公式：not all... not all...＝all...not部分否定，也称半否定。 具有总括意义的代词(each，everybody，everything，all，both等)、形容词(complete，whole等)和副词(completely，always，wholly，altogether等)与否定词not连用，构成部分否定，表示“不都；并非都”。而no，none，never，nobody，neither，nothing，no more，no longer等表示否定意义的词与谓语一起使用构成了全部否定。 (1)Everything is not right. 并非什么都好。 (2)Nothing can change her mind. 没有任何东西能改变她的主意。 多维训练 把下列半否定的句子改为全否定 (1)Not everything she did pleased him.

　　(2)Both of them are not my brothers.

　　(3)I do not remember all the details.

　　(4)She is not always excited.

　　Nothing she did pleased him. Neither of them is my brother. I remember none of the details. She is never excited. 答案

　　At the last minute，he jumped out of the truck，hurting his ankle...最后时刻，他从卡车上跳了出来，伤着了脚踝…… 21. 句型公式：现在分词短语作结果状语 (1)现在分词短语作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”的结果，这种分词的逻辑主语既可以是句子的主语，也可以是前边的整个句子；逻辑主语为前边的整个句子时，其作用相当于一个非限制性定语从句。 (2)不定式(短语)作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。 (1)The child fell，striking his head against the door. 小孩摔了一跤，头在门上碰了一下。 (2)He hurried to the bus stop，only to find the bus had left. 他匆匆地去了车站，结果发现车已离开。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①A number of new machines were introduced from abroad，

　　(result) in an increase in production. ②Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only

　　(find) it didn’t fit. (2)同义句改写 将上题句①改为复合句

　　resulting to find A number of new machines were introduced from abroad，which resulted in an increase in production. 答案 单句语法填空 (1)The church tower which

　　(restore) will be open to tourists soon.The work is almost finished. (2)In the spoken English of some areas in the US，the “r” sound at the end of the words

　　(drop). (3)Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the moneymaking jobs they

　　(promise) before leaving their hometowns. (4)It’s no use

　　(cry) over spilt milk. 单元语法 is being restored is dropped have been promised crying 答案 (5)

　　(read) English every day is a good way to improve English. (6)My favorite sport is

　　(ski). (7)The little boy admitted

　　(break) the window. (8)He is invited to give an

　　(open) speech for the conference. Reading skiing breaking opening 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.However，social changes that are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in

　　(态度).(2015·北京) 2.Walking towards the

　　(现场)，Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple.(2017·福建) 3.What began as nothing important in public

　　(事件) has grown into a social movement.(2017·新课标全国Ⅱ) attitudes scene

　　affairs 答案 4.A number of high buildings have

　　(出现) where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.(2017·山东) 5.Time is precious for us students，so in my opinion，making a

　　(合适的) timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time.(2017·四川) arisen suitable 答案 单句语法填空 1.

　　(absorb) in painting，John didn’t notice evening

　　(approach).(2015·天津) 2.

　　can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he tries to improve social conditions.(2017·安徽) 3.The Harry Potter books are quite popular；they are

　　great demand in this city.(2017·大纲全国Ⅱ) 4.It’s standard practice for a company like this one

　　(employ) a security officer.(2017·山东) Absorbed approaching It in to employ 答案 5.I’m not suggesting you ignore problems，or that you

　　(pretend) things are better than they are，but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are.(2015·福建) 6.He is thought to have acted foolishly. Now he has no one but himself

　　(blame) for losing the job.(2017·江西) 7.There’s plenty of evidence

　　fatness runs in families，and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercising too little.(2017·重庆) 8.The team are working hard

　　(analysis) the problem so that they can find the best solution.(2015·湖北) pretend to blame that to analyze 答案 9.—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? —Well，the media

　　(have) covered it in a variety of forms.(2017·江苏) 10.It is an attempt

　　(deal) with a set of weighty topics.(2015·湖北) have to deal 答案 短语填空 in favour of，stand for，consist of，participate in，stand out，go ahead with，on the scene，do sb.a favour 1.In China，these knots

　　friendship，love and good luck. (2017·新课标全国Ⅱ) 2.Listening is thus an active，not a passive，behavior

　　hearing，understanding and remembering.(2015·浙江) 3.However，others are

　　the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.(2017·江苏) stand for consisting of in favour of 答案 4.As one would expect，his writing is mostly clear and，to be fair，some chapters

　　above the rest.(2015·湖北) 5.

　　your listeners

　　by setting a time limit on questions，and close your speech with a specific signal.(2017·陕西) 6.The council at last gave us permission to

　　our building plans. 7.Last spring，I was fortunate to be chosen to

　　an exchange study program.(2017·浙江) 8.At the top of the building stood a woman whose face was pale，which frightened everyone

　　. stand out Do go ahead with participate in on the scene 答案 a favour 完成句子 1.You won’t find paper cutting difficult

　　. 只要你坚持练习，你就不会觉得剪纸难了。(2015·北京) 2.Timely encouragement from a teacher

　　to his/her students.(使用“be＋of＋adj.＋n.”结构) 老师的及时鼓励对于他/她的学生来说真的是很重要。(2017·广东) 3.

　　bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean. 并不是所有的水体都像大西洋里的水体那样明显有活力。(2017·重庆) as long as you keep practicing it is really of great significance/importance Not all 答案 4.—What a mess! You are always so lazy! —

　　，mum.I am what you have made me. ——这么乱！你总是这么懒！ ——妈妈，要怪也不应当怪我啊。我这么懒也是你惯出来的。(2017·江苏) 5.When communication becomes more efficient，people are able to contact one another

　　and at whatever time they wish to. 当交流变得更有效的时候，无论在哪儿，无论想在什么时间，人们都能够相互联系。(2017·江西) I’m not to blame no matter where they are 答案 写作素材 (关于一起爆炸事件的资讯报道) 1.据报道这次猛烈的爆炸几乎毁掉了那家电影院，在现场有很多人受伤。 2.警方怀疑是一个叫约翰的人做了这件事。 3.但是却没有证据表明他就是犯罪分子。 4.那么谁该为此事负责呢？ 5.根据分析和他的解释，人们对此事有着不同的看法和态度。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用主语从句、宾语从句、过去分词短语作状语等。 微写作 连句成篇

　　(将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)

　　It was reported that the heavy explosion almost destroyed that cinema.There were many injured people on the spot.The police suspected that a man called John did it.But there was no evidence to show that he was the criminal.Who was to blame for it? Based on the analysis and his explanation，people had different opinions and attitudes towards the matter. 答案 返回 特别提醒 arise作“出现；发生”之意时，主语多为抽象名词argument，problem，quarrel，movement等。 词义辨析　arise，rise，raise (1)arise不及物动词，意为“出现；发生”。 (2)rise不及物动词，意为“上升；起床；升起”，说明主语自身移向更高的位置。 (3)raise及物动词，意为“抬高；提高”，说明主语的动作作用于其他事物。 图解助记 多维训练 (1)用arise，rise，raise的正确形式填空 ①He

　　his voice so as to be heard by the audience. ②The river

　　by several meters so far. ③The problem may not

　　，but there is no harm in keeping our powder dry. (2)写出下列句子中arise的汉语意思 ①Seeing his mother return home，the boy arose from his chair immediately.

　　raised has risen arise 起来；站起 答案 ②New problems will arise one after another in the future.

　　③They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park.

　　④Accidents often arise from carelessness.

　　出现 起床 产生 答案

　　blame v.把……归咎于，责怪，指责(say or think sb.is responsible for)；n.过失；责任(responsibility)；责备，指责 3. (1)blame sb.for...因……而指责某人；把……归咎于某人 blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人 be to blame (for sth.)应承担责任；该受责备(主动形式表被动意义) (2)accept/bear/take the blame for...对……负责；为……承担责任 put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.把某事的责任推到某人身上 应试指导　be to blame主动形式表被动意义的用法 (1)Everybody knows that he is supposed to be to blame for this. 人人皆知他应该为此受到责备。 (2)The president put the blame completely on his opponent. 总统把责任完全推给了他的对手。 词义辨析　blame，charge，accuse (1)blame责备，谴责；归咎于，归罪于(on)。常用于blame sb.for sth.因某事指责某人，blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人。 (2)charge控告；谴责。常用于charge sb.with (doing) sth.指控某人(做了)某事。 (3)accuse控告，指控；指责，谴责。常用于accuse sb.of (doing) sth.指控某人(做了)某事。 词义辨析 (1)用blame，charge，accuse的正确形式填空 ①It is obvious that you are

　　for the accident. ②She was said to have been

　　with drunk driving. ③I was told that he was

　　of murder.

　　(2)一句多译 他把考试失败归咎于老师。 ①

　　(blame...on) ②

　　(blame...for) ③

　　(blame n.) 多维训练 to blame charged accused He blamed the failure of his exam on the teacher. He blamed the teacher for the failure of his exam. He put/laid the blame for the failure of his exam on the teacher. 答案

　　employ v.雇用；利用(时间、精力等) 4. (1)employ...as...雇用……做…… employ oneself in (doing) sth.从事于……，忙于…… be employed in doing sth.从事于…… (2)out of employment失业 in employment在业，有工作 多词一义　employ，hire，take on (1)How do you employ your spare time? 你怎样利用你的业余时间？ (2)His mother is employed as a shop assistant. 他母亲受雇于一家商店做店员。 (3)The number in employment has fallen. 就业人数减少了。 (1)单句语法填空 ①He has been employed

　　writing a new book these days. ②When I employ people

　　advisors，I will occasionally listen to their advice. ③You are the very man that I want

　　(employ). (2)同义句改写 He was employed in reading and he didn’t see Tom come in. 多维训练 in as to employ 答案 ①

　　(用过去分词短语作状语改写) ②

　　(用现在分词短语作状语改写) Employed in reading，he didn’t see Tom come in.

　　Employing himself in reading，he didn’t see Tom come in. 答案

　　attempt n.企图，试图；尝试；努力(try；effort)；v.努力；尝试；试图(try；make an effort to) 5. (1)attempt to do/(at) doing...尝试(试图)做…… (2)make an attempt to do/at doing...尝试做…… at the first attempt第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth.试图做某事；希望做某事 make an attempt on sb.’s life企图杀某人 应试指导　作为高级词汇替换try (1)It was one of his rare attempts at humor. 那是他极不常见的想要表现幽默的一次。 (2)The only time that we attempted to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia. 只有在费城那次我们曾试着做那样的事。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①I passed my driving test

　　the first attempt. ②Someone has made an attempt

　　the president’s life. ③He attempted

　　(escape) from the prison，but he couldn’t find anybody to help him. (2)一句多译 他们试图攀登那座小山。 ①

　　(attempt n.) ②

　　(attempt v.) at on to escape (at) escaping They made an attempt to climb/(at) climbing that hill. They attempted to climb/(at) climbing that hill. 答案 6. pretend to do/to be doing/to have done假装要/正在/已经做了某事 pretend to be＋adj./n.假装是…… pretend that...假装……

　　pretend v.假装；假扮(behave to make people believe sth.is true or not true)；装扮 应试指导　后跟非谓语动词不同时态的考查 (1)He pretended to be friendly to us. 他假装对我们友好。 (2)I pretend that things are really okay when they’re not. 当情况不好的时候我假装一切顺利。 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)Don’t pretend

　　(understand) when you don’t. (2)When his mother came in，he pretended

　　(study). (3)He pretended

　　(know) the answer to the problem already. (4)She opened a book，

　　(pretend) to read，with tears dropping on the open page. (5)He pretended

　　he had known the news. to understand to be studying to have known pretending that 答案

　　approach v.靠近，接近(draw near)；走近；接洽；n.方法(means)；接近；通道；路径(path，road)；接洽；建议 7. (1)an approach to...(做某事的)方法/途径；接近，靠近 at the approach of在快到……的时候 (2)be approaching正在/将要接近 (3)(just) around/round the corner(时间上)临近地，马上，快要；(距离上)紧邻地，很近地 应试指导　作为高级词汇替换come near (1)When I approached，they grew silent. 当我走近时，他们就不说话了。 (2)Let’s take a new approach to the problem. 让我们用一个新方法来处理这个问题。 多维训练 (1)同义句改写 ①With the time for graduation approaching，we are busy with our papers. a.

　　(用corner短语改写) b.

　　(用as引导的时间状语从句改写) ②When we approached the city center，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)

　　With the time for graduation just around/round the corner，we are busy with our papers.

　　As the time for graduation is approaching/drawing near，we are busy with our papers. Approaching the city center，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. 答案 (2)单句改错 The job market has changed and our approach to find work must change as well.

　　find→finding 答案

　　announce vt.宣布，宣告；通知；声称；预示 8. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)Attention，please！I have an announcement

　　(make). (2)It

　　(announce) already that the meeting is put off. (3)When I was 15，I announced

　　my English class that I was going to write my own books. to make has been announced to 答案

　　delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的 9. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①The boy takes great delight

　　pulling the cat’s tail. ②

　　our delight，everything goes well. ③The children unwrapped their Christmas presents

　　delight. ④She was very much

　　(delight) that he returned，safe and sound.

　　in To with delighted 答案 (2)同义句改写 I’m delighted at your ability and I’ll go on working with you.(用形容词短语作状语改写)

　　Delighted at your ability，I’ll go on working with you. 答案

　　evidence n.证明；证据，证词(不可数名词) 10. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Many people see the use of “dama” as evidence

　　the more advanced a country becomes，the more influential its language is. ②His intention was not evident

　　me. ③

　　(evident)，you are wrong. (2)同义句改写 Evidently，practice is important for everybody.(用it作形式主语改写)

　　that to Evidently It is evident that practice is important for everybody. 答案 11.

　　willing adj.乐意的，愿意的 多维训练 (1)They keep a list of people who

　　work nights. 他们有一份愿意夜间工作的人的名单。 (2)He

　　lay down his life for his country. 他愿意为祖国牺牲他的生命。 are willing to was willing to 答案

　　defend vt.防御；保护，保卫(protect)；辩解；辩白；(为……)辩护(to say or write in support of) 12. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①He made a long speech

　　(defend) his views from objections. ②They defended themselves against

　　(attack). ③The best

　　(defend) is a good offense. (2)同义句改写 He has hired a lawyer to defend him against his action.(用defence改写)

　　defending being attacked defence He has hired a lawyer in his defense against his action. 答案

　　process n.过程；进程；步骤，流程；v.处理；办理；加工 13. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)Actually you can make learning English a process，

　　you can not only learn much knowledge but also interesting cultures. (2)The museum is in the process

　　being restored these days. where of 答案

　　dislike v.不喜欢(not to like)；n.厌恶 14. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①I felt

　　strong dislike of the new teacher. ②I have a dislike

　　cold weather. ③I don’t know why，but I took a strong dislike

　　him as soon as I saw him. ④He says he dislikes

　　(wear) a tie. (2)完成句子 ①He dislikes

　　(被问及) personal affairs. ②I

　　(不喜欢) people speak with their mouths full of food. for/of to wearing being asked dislike it when 答案 a

　　respect vt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意(have a good opinion of...or admire...)；方面 15. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①The youngsters are to be taught to have respect

　　social moral standards. ②While there is no law stating how you may dress，not all fashions are

　　. ③Give my

　　(respect) to your parents. ④“We’re so pleased to meet you at last，” he said in a

　　(respect) tone of voice. for respectable respects respectful 答案 (2)完成句子 ①

　　your request，I am not yet able to agree.(respect n.) 至于你的要求，我还不能同意。 ②The children in our family

　　always

　　their elders. 我们家的孩子对长辈总是恭恭敬敬的。 ③I thought I should talk to you in person，

　　. 出于对你的尊重，我觉得我应该与你当面谈谈。 With respect to/In respect of are respectful to out of respect 答案 Book 4

　　Unit

　　11 The Media

　　话题晨背

　　积累写作素材 自主排查

　　夯实基础知识 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 1 2 3 4 话题词汇 话题晨背

　　积累写作素材 1.cover v.采访；采写 2.headline n.资讯标题；内容提要 3.contributor n.投稿人 4.unforgettable adj.难忘的 5.arrange v.安排 6.take photographs拍照片 7.get a scoop抢独家资讯 8.an exchange visit回访 9.press conference资讯发布会 10.have an eye for对……有鉴别力 经典语篇 5月1日，高二(3)班的学生志愿者李悦和张华去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫卫生、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一篇100词左右的资讯报道。 1.时间、地点、任务、活动； 2.老人们的反应； 3.简短评论。 注意：报道的标题已给出(不计入总词数)。 Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly

　　佳作欣赏 Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly On May Day，two senior middle school students—Li Yue and Zhang Hua，from Class Three，Grade Two，went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work.Upon their arrival，Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed①，and respectfully，they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits.Then，they started working at once，cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor.② When everything was done，they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people.③ When it was time for the volunteers to leave④，the elderly people thanked them for their kindness.They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever. Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy.What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.⑤ 思维发散 1.将第①句用as soon as改为复合句

　　2.仿照第②句用现在分词短语作伴随状语完成句子 Every morning Jack’s wife will stand before the mirror，

　　每天早晨，出门前，Jack的妻子将会站在镜子前，欣赏自己。 As soon as they arrived，Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed. admiring herself before leaving home. 答案 3.将第③句改为独立主格结构

　　4.将第④句改为含有that从句的复合句

　　5.仿照第⑤句完成句子

　　is amazing when you put mind，body and spirit into it. 当你全身心投入一项工作时，你一定会一鸣惊人。 Everything done，they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people. It was time that the volunteers left/should leave. What you can do 答案 返回 自主排查

　　夯实基础知识 重点单词 A.写作单词 1.

　　(n.)

　　事情，事件

　　2.

　　(n.)

　　国家；民族

　　(adj.)

　　全国(性)的 3.

　　(adj.)

　　政治的

　　(n.)

　　政治 4.

　　(n.&vt.)

　　改革，改良 5.

　　(vt.)

　　要求，请求 affair nation national political politics reform demand 答案 6.

　　(n.)

　　信仰；信心；信任

　　(v.)

　　相信，信任；认为 7.

　　(vt.)

　　出版，发行 8.

　　(vt.)

　　责怪，归咎于 9.

　　(adj.)

　　愿意的，乐意的 10.

　　(vt.)

　　雇用

　　(n.)

　　雇用；职业 11.

　　(n.)

　　赞同；恩惠

　　(adj.)

　　赞成的；有利的 12.

　　(n.)

　　鼓励 belief believe publish blame willing employ employment favour favourable encouragement 答案

　　(adj.)

　　令人鼓舞的

　　(adj.)

　　受到鼓舞的 13.

　　(n.)

　　态度，看法 14.

　　(vt.)

　　不喜爱，厌恶 15.

　　(vt.)

　　假装 16.

　　(n.&vt.)

　　尊敬，尊重 17.

　　(adj.)

　　有害的

　　(n.&v.)

　　危害，伤害 18.

　　(adj.) 自然环境的

　　(n.)

　　环境 encouraging encouraged attitude dislike pretend respect harmful harm environmental environment 答案 B.阅读单词 19.widespread (adj.)

　　20.electricity (n.)

　　electric (adj.)

　　electrical (adj.)

　　electronic (adj.)

　　21.painful (adj.)

　　pain (n.)

　　22.host (n.&vt.)

　　广泛的 电 电的；电动的；用电的 电气科学的；与电有关的 电子的；电子器件的 令人痛苦的，引起疼痛的 痛；疼痛；痛苦；苦难 主办(国、机构、城市)；主人；主办 答案 23.announce (vt.)

　　announcement (n.)

　　24.application (n.)

　　apply (v.)

　　25.delighted (adj.)

　　delight (v.&n.)

　　26.incident (n.)

　　27.evidence (n.)

　　evident (adj.)

　　宣布，宣告 宣告，宣布；通知 申请(书)；应用 申请；应用 高兴的，愉快的 高兴，快乐；高兴的事；乐事；使高兴； 使欣喜 事件，事情 证明，证据 明白的，明显的 答案 28.explanation (n.)

　　explain (v.)

　　29.explode (vt.)

　　explosion (n.)

　　30.analyse (vt.)

　　analysis (n.)

　　31.arise (vi.)

　　32.attempt (vt.&n.)

　　33.defend (vt.)

　　解释，说明 解释，说明 爆炸 爆炸(声)，爆发 分析 分析 发生，出现 尝试，试图 为……辩解；保卫 答案 34.argument (n.)

　　argue (vi.&vt.)

　　35.disagreement (n.)

　　36.advertise (vt.)

　　advertisement (n.)

　　advertising (n.)

　　37.suitable (adj.)

　　38.budget (n.)

　　39.approach (n.)

　　40.contemporary (adj.)

　　争论；理由 争论，辩论；主张，认为 意见不一；分歧 为……做广告，登广告 广告 广告活动；广告业 合适的 预算 方法，方式 当代的 答案 41.contribution (n.)

　　contribute (vt.)

　　42.consideration (n.)

　　consider (vt.)

　　43.conclude (vt.)

　　conclusion (n.)

　　44.innocent (adj.)

　　45.faithfully (adv.)

　　faith (n.)

　　贡献；捐助 贡献；捐助；投稿 必须考虑的事 考虑；认为 做出结论；结束 结论；推论；结尾；结束 天真无邪的，单纯的；无罪的 忠实地，真诚地 信任，信仰 答案 46.interrupt (vt.&vi.)

　　interruption (n.)

　　47.scene (n.)

　　打断；打扰 打断；打扰 场面，场景 答案 重点短语 1.

　　是……意思，代表；支持 2.

　　支持，赞同 3.

　　由……组成 4.

　　详细地 5.

　　可归纳为；结果是 6.

　　对……有害 7.

　　突出，显眼 8.

　　与……相关联 9.

　　参与，参加 stand for in favour of consist of in detail come down to be harmful to stand out be linked to/with participate in 答案 10.

　　只要 11.

　　发表意见；提出看法 12.

　　帮忙做某事；帮助克服困难 13.

　　开始做；着手干 as long as comment on help out go ahead with 答案 经典句式 1.AIDS is another problem

　　so sex education and health care administration are extremely important. 艾滋病是另一个深受关注的问题，所以性教育和健康护理机构非常重要。 2.However，

　　advertising is about selling products and services for a profit. 然而，并非所有的广告都是为了赢利而推销商品和服务的。 of great concern not all 答案 3.According to a research published by Leeds University yesterday，people don’t mind bad language on television

　　it is not used in programmes watched by children. 据利兹大学昨天发表的一项研究称，电视中的不良语言，只要不用于儿童节目，人们并不介意。 4.

　　the government says，it is clear that the airport will also affect our health. 不管政府说什么，很明显这个飞机场也会对我们的健康有影响。 as long as No matter what 答案 课文语法填空 The

　　1.

　　(politics)

　　leaders

　　from

　　eight

　　of

　　the

　　world’s

　　2.

　　(wealthy) nations will meet in Scotland this summer.They will discuss the topic of Africa 3.

　　detail.There are many problems for African people 4.

　　(solve)，such as poverty, sex education and health care.People from all over the world have demanded that the leaders 5.

　　(cancel) the debt of Africa’s poorest countries to help them escape

　　the 6.

　　(pain) pasts. On

　　July 6, 2005，London

　　was

　　being

　　political wealthiest in to solve (should) cancel painful 答案 announced 7.

　　the IOC in Singapore to be the host city for the 2017 Olympic Games.London now has the distinction of 8.

　　(be) the first city to host the event three times. The

　　good

　　news

　　made the people in

　　London so

　　9.

　　(delight) that they 10.

　　(celebrate) it everywhere. by being delighted

　　celebrated 答案 返回 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点

　　demand n.需求；要求；所需之物；vt.强烈要求 1. 应试指导　(1)虚拟语气的考查；(2)写作经典句as demanded；(3)写作高级词汇demanding (1)demand (of sb.) to do...要求(某人)做…… demand that...(should) do...要求…… (2)on demand一经要求 in demand需要 (3)demanding adj.苛求的；要求高的 (1)First，science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China. 首先，在中国理科毕业生的需求比文科毕业生大。 (2)He demands that he be told/to be told everything. 他要求将一切都告诉他。 特别提醒 特别提醒 demand作动词时，后可接名词、不定式和从句作宾语，但不可跟sb.to do结构；后接that从句时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用(should＋)动词原形；作名词引导表语从句或同位语从句时，从句中也用虚拟语气。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①

　　demanded in our company，these goods should sign the order in Shenzhen and be paid in RMB. ②My demand is that the information referred to in my report

　　(email) to Mr.Brown without delay. ③He found he could no longer cope with his

　　(demand) job. ④Passengers must show their tickets

　　demand. As (should) be emailed demanding on 答案 (2)一句多译 她要求他归还向她借的书。 ①

　　(that从句) ②

　　(简单句) She demanded that he return the books he borrowed from her. She demanded of him to return the books he borrowed from her.

　　答案

　　arise vi.起立；发生(happen)；产生；出现(start to exist)；(由……)引起；(因……)产生(happen as a result of...) 2. arise from起因于……；由……产生(相当于result from) (1)When I arose from the chair，my father and Eleanor’s father were in deep conversation. 当我从椅子上站起来时，我父亲和埃莉诺的父亲谈兴正浓。 (2)The country’s present difficulties arise from the shortage of petroleum. 这个国家当前的困境是由石油短缺造成的。 图解助记 词义辨析 特别提醒